CN103145048B - Cement brick loader - Google Patents
Cement brick loader Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103145048B CN103145048B CN201310112657.2A CN201310112657A CN103145048B CN 103145048 B CN103145048 B CN 103145048B CN 201310112657 A CN201310112657 A CN 201310112657A CN 103145048 B CN103145048 B CN 103145048B
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- Prior art keywords
- cement brick
- rod
- cross bar
- vertical
- vertical supports
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cement brick loader, comprising a triangular support, a lifting mechanism, a suspension rod and a chain hoist, wherein the triangular support comprises a vertical support, a transverse support and two diagonal bracings; the vertical support comprises two vertical rods and a plurality of cross rods; the lifting mechanism comprises a positioning cross rod, an ejector rod, a winch, a steel wire rope and a pulley block, wherein the positioning cross rod is arranged between the two vertical rods and capable of moving along the vertical rod up and down, and also can be positioned on the vertical rod through a pin; the lower end of the ejector rod is connected with the middle part of the positioning cross rod, while the upper end thereof penetrates through the top of the vertical support and in rotational connection with the middle part of the suspension rod through a bearing; the pulley block comprises a fixed pulley and a movable block; the winch is arranged on the transverse support; one end of the steel wire rope is wound around the winch, while the other end thereof is connected with the positioning cross rod round the pulley block; the chain hoist is arranged at one side of the suspension rod; and the chain hoist catches on a cement brick clamp through a lifting hook. The cement brick loader provided by the invention is capable of clamping a plurality of cement bricks simultaneously; and as a result, the traditional manual carrying manner is changed and the labor efficiency is effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of loader, particularly a kind of cement brick loader.
Background technology
At present, at most brick fields or production site, still adopt manpower work to carry out the entrucking of cement brick, labour intensity is large, efficiency is low, manpower waste is serious, in science and technology continuous progressive today, cannot meet modern production fast, the demand of efficient, automation.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides light, simple to operate, the time saving and energy saving cement brick loader of a kind of structure.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A cement brick loader, comprises that A-frame, lift system, suspension rod and cucurbit hang, and is characterized in that:
Described A-frame comprises vertical supports, horizontal support and two diagonal braces, and the lower end of vertical supports is vertically fixedly connected with mutually with one end of horizontal support, vertical supports comprise two montants with some with the vertical cross bar being connected in montant interval, montant is channel-section steel;
Described lift system comprises location cross bar, push rod, winch, steel wire rope of windlass and assembly pulley, wherein: described location cross bar is channel-section steel, be located between two montants and can move up and down along montant, and can be positioned on montant by pin, described push rod lower end is fixedly connected with the intermediate vertical of location cross bar, and the middle part that upper end passes vertical supports top and suspension rod is dynamically connected by bearing rotary; Described assembly pulley comprises fixed pulley and movable pulley, and the cross bar of being located at vertical supports bottom is provided with a fixed pulley, and push rod bottom is provided with a movable pulley; Described winch be located at horizontal support above; Described steel wire rope of windlass one end is wound on winch, and the other end is walked around fixed pulley and is fixedly connected with location cross bar with movable pulley;
Described suspension rod can push rod be that rotate in axle center, and one side is provided with cucurbit and hangs;
Described cucurbit hangs below and is provided with suspension hook, and described suspension hook catches on cement brick fixture.
Described cement brick fixture comprises two movable arms and two jig arm, wherein, the middle part of two movable arms intersects flexible connection by bearing pin, and two lower ends are fixedly connected with the upper end of a jig arm respectively, two upper ends are connected with suspended block steel rope, and suspended block steel wire hang is on suspension hook.
The top of described movable pulley is provided with a spacing cross bar, and spacing cross bar is fixed between two montants and centre has push rod to pass.
One end of described suspension rod is provided with telescopic supporting sleeve, and a side of supporting sleeve is provided with tripod, and described supporting sleeve and cucurbit hang homonymy.
The side that described suspension rod hangs away from cucurbit is provided with clump weight.
The outside of one end that described vertical supports and horizontal support intersect is provided with two wheels, and the other end outside of horizontal support is provided with two legs.
The cement brick loader of above structure can pick up polylith cement brick simultaneously, has changed traditional manpower transport's mode, has reduced the loss of manpower, has shortened the time of cement brick entrucking, has improved efficiency, has effectively improved the Mechanization Level of brick field.And this invention is simple in structure, easy to operate, be convenient to the upper manual manipulation of workman, be the effective selection that improves worker laboring environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front structure for amplifying schematic diagram of cement brick fixture.
In figure, horizontal support 1, diagonal brace 2, cross bar 3, clump weight 4, fixed pulley 5, steel wire rope of windlass 6, location cross bar 7, movable pulley 8, spacing cross bar 9, suspension rod 10, push rod 11, vertical supports 12, montant 13, cucurbit hangs 14, supporting sleeve 15, suspension hook 16, suspended block steel rope 17, movable arm 18, jig arm 19, tripod 20, strut bar 21, wheel 22, winch 23, electrical motor 24, leg 25, bearing pin 26.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, be the perspective view of cement brick loader of the present invention, comprise that A-frame, lift system, suspension rod 10, cucurbit hang 14 and cement brick fixture, wherein:
A-frame comprises vertical supports 12, horizontal support 1 and two diagonal braces 2, the lower end of vertical supports 12 is vertically fixedly connected with mutually with one end of horizontal support 1, vertical supports 12 comprise two montants 13 with some with the vertical cross bar being connected 3 in montant 13 intervals, montant 13 is channel-section steel; Described lift system comprises location cross bar 7, push rod 11, assembly pulley, winch 23 and steel wire rope of windlass 6, wherein: described location cross bar 7 is channel-section steel, be located between two montants 13 and can move up and down along montant 13, and can be positioned on montant 13 by pin, push rod 11 lower ends are fixedly connected with the intermediate vertical of location cross bar 7, the middle part that upper end passes vertical supports 12 tops and suspension rod 10 is dynamically connected by bearing rotary, the height of push rod 11 by location cross bar 7 move up and down regulate; Described assembly pulley comprises fixed pulley 5 and movable pulley 8, is provided with a fixed pulley 5 on the cross bar 3 of vertical supports 12 bottoms, and push rod 11 bottoms are provided with a movable pulley 8; Above movable pulley 8, be provided with a spacing cross bar 9, excessive to prevent that push rod 11 from moving up, spacing cross bar 9 is fixed between two montants 13 and centre has push rod 11 to pass; Winch 23 be located at horizontal support 1 above, by horizontal support 1 electrical motor 24 above, driven; Steel wire rope of windlass 6 one end are wound on winch 23, and the other end is walked around fixed pulley 5 and is fixedly connected with location cross bar with movable pulley 8; Suspension rod 10 can rotate for axle center by push rod 11, and one side is provided with cucurbit and hangs 14, and cucurbit hangs 14 and can adopt the mode of remote control to operate; Cucurbit hangs 14 and is provided with suspension hook 16 below, and suspension hook 16 catches on cement brick fixture.
Shown in Fig. 2, be the front structure for amplifying schematic diagram of cement brick fixture, cement brick fixture comprises two movable arms 18 and two jig arm 19, wherein, the middle part of two movable arms 18 is intersected and is flexibly connected by bearing pin 26, and two lower ends are fixedly connected with the upper end of a jig arm 19 respectively; Two upper ends are connected with suspended block steel rope 17, and suspended block steel rope 17 is suspended on suspension hook 16.When cucurbit hangs 14 while upwards lifting suspended block steel rope 17 by suspension hook 16, upwards draw in the upper end of two movable arms 18, makes two jig arm 19 clamp polylith cement brick wherein simultaneously, and cement brick is sling.Mobile cucurbit hangs 14, cement brick fixture is placed in to the top of load wagon, then transfers onboard, can realize loading and the transportation of cement brick.
For preventing that cement brick is overweight, cause that suspension rod 10 is downward-sloping, in one end of suspension rod 10, be provided with telescopic supporting sleeve 15, supporting sleeve 15 hangs 14 homonymies with cucurbit, the height of supporting sleeve 15 regulates according to the height of push rod 11, while being adjusted to certain altitude, can on supporting sleeve 15, insert pin and fix, thus, cucurbit hangs 14 and can on a horizon, move around, also can alleviate the abutment pressure of push rod 11, a side of supporting sleeve 15 is provided with tripod 20 and topples over to prevent it simultaneously.
For keeping suspension rod 10 left and right balances, at suspension rod 10, away from cucurbit, hang a side of 14 and be provided with clump weight 4.
For convenience of mobile this loader, the outside of the one end intersecting at vertical supports 12 and horizontal support 1 is provided with two wheels 22, wheel 22 can rely on Manual-pushing, also can drive its running by connecting engine, in the other end outside of horizontal support 1, be provided with two legs 25 simultaneously, keep the balance of this loader.
In vertical supports 12 outsides, be provided with rotating strut bar 21, one end of strut bar 21 and vertical supports 12 are rotationally connected, and the other end is supported on ground, for further keeping the balance of this loader.
While using this loader, push it to stacking place of cement brick, start winch 23, make to locate cross bar 7 and move up or down, push rod 11 and suspension rod 10 move thereupon, while moving to suitable position, with pin, block location cross bar 7, then rotate suspension rod 10 to certain angle, with supporting sleeve 15, support suspension rod 10, finally start cucurbit and hang 14, cement brick is picked up and is shipped on car.
Claims (7)
1. a cement brick loader, comprises that A-frame, lift system, suspension rod and cucurbit hang, and is characterized in that:
Described A-frame comprises vertical supports (12), horizontal support (1) and two diagonal braces (2), the lower end of vertical supports (12) is vertically fixedly connected with mutually with one end of horizontal support (1), vertical supports (12) comprise two montants (13) with some with montant (13) the vertical cross bar being connected in interval (3), montant (13) is channel-section steel;
Described lift system comprises location cross bar (7), push rod (11), assembly pulley, winch (23) and steel wire rope of windlass (6), wherein: described location cross bar (7) is channel-section steel, be located between two montants (13) and can move up and down along montant (13), and can be positioned on montant (13) by pin, described push rod (11) lower end is fixedly connected with the intermediate vertical of location cross bar (7), and the middle part that upper end passes vertical supports (12) top and suspension rod (10) is dynamically connected by bearing rotary; Described assembly pulley comprises fixed pulley (5) and movable pulley (8), and the cross bar (3) of being located at vertical supports (12) bottom is provided with a fixed pulley (5), and push rod (11) bottom is provided with a movable pulley (8); Described winch (23) be located at horizontal support (1) above; It is upper that described steel wire rope of windlass (6) one end is wound on winch (23), and the other end is walked around fixed pulley (5) and is fixedly connected with location cross bar with movable pulley (8);
Described suspension rod (10) can rotate for axle center by push rod (11), and one side is provided with cucurbit and hangs (14);
Described cucurbit hangs (14) and is provided with suspension hook (16) below, and described suspension hook (16) catches on cement brick fixture.
2. cement brick loader according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described cement brick fixture comprises two movable arms (18) and two jig arm (19), wherein: the middle part of two movable arms (18) is intersected and is flexibly connected by bearing pin (26), and two lower ends are fixedly connected with the upper end of a jig arm (19) respectively; Two upper ends are connected with suspended block steel rope (17), and suspended block steel rope (17) is suspended on suspension hook (16).
3. cement brick loader according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The top of described movable pulley (8) is provided with a spacing cross bar (9), and spacing cross bar (9) is fixed between two montants (13) and centre has push rod (11) to pass.
4. cement brick loader according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
One end of described suspension rod (10) is provided with telescopic supporting sleeve (15), and a side of supporting sleeve (15) is provided with tripod (20), and described supporting sleeve (15) hangs (14) homonymy with cucurbit.
5. cement brick loader according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The side that described suspension rod (10) hangs (14) away from cucurbit is provided with clump weight (4).
6. cement brick loader according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The outside of one end that described vertical supports (12) and horizontal support (1) intersect is provided with two wheels (22), and the other end outside of horizontal support (1) is provided with two legs (25).
7. cement brick loader according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described vertical supports (12) outside is provided with rotating strut bar (21).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310112657.2A CN103145048B (en) | 2013-04-02 | 2013-04-02 | Cement brick loader |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310112657.2A CN103145048B (en) | 2013-04-02 | 2013-04-02 | Cement brick loader |
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CN103145048A CN103145048A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
CN103145048B true CN103145048B (en) | 2014-12-03 |
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CN201310112657.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103145048B (en) | 2013-04-02 | 2013-04-02 | Cement brick loader |
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CN104370219B (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-05-17 | 安徽省广德县华林造漆厂 | Special crane for producing electrophoretic paint |
CN104709829A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-06-17 | 江苏永钢集团有限公司 | Device for dismantling wind guide wall of shaft furnace |
CN108408418B (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2021-01-15 | 辽宁凯迈石化有限公司 | Portable wax plate bagging-off hacking machine |
CN110577155A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-17 | 中石化石油机械股份有限公司 | Light gantry type hoisting device for compressor maintenance and installation method thereof |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0451655A1 (en) * | 1990-04-09 | 1991-10-16 | Moosbrugger Guntram | Device for the rationalized bricklaying |
CA1334831C (en) * | 1989-03-30 | 1995-03-21 | Cecil John Bloodworth | Foldup towable hoist with truck guide channels |
CN2583071Y (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2003-10-29 | 刘春山 | Portable crane |
CN201809079U (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2011-04-27 | 刘素文 | Machine for building wet and soft cement bricks |
CN202449788U (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-09-26 | 许长来 | Special crane device for wall bricks |
CN202704580U (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2013-01-30 | 蔡兆昶 | Stack-moving type liner moving brick-stacking machine |
CN203128056U (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-08-14 | 零永孝 | Cement brick loading machine |
-
2013
- 2013-04-02 CN CN201310112657.2A patent/CN103145048B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1334831C (en) * | 1989-03-30 | 1995-03-21 | Cecil John Bloodworth | Foldup towable hoist with truck guide channels |
EP0451655A1 (en) * | 1990-04-09 | 1991-10-16 | Moosbrugger Guntram | Device for the rationalized bricklaying |
CN2583071Y (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2003-10-29 | 刘春山 | Portable crane |
CN201809079U (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2011-04-27 | 刘素文 | Machine for building wet and soft cement bricks |
CN202449788U (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-09-26 | 许长来 | Special crane device for wall bricks |
CN202704580U (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2013-01-30 | 蔡兆昶 | Stack-moving type liner moving brick-stacking machine |
CN203128056U (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-08-14 | 零永孝 | Cement brick loading machine |
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CN103145048A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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