CN103145019B - Single-tower multiple-cage circularly operated construction elevator - Google Patents
Single-tower multiple-cage circularly operated construction elevator Download PDFInfo
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- CN103145019B CN103145019B CN201310088693.XA CN201310088693A CN103145019B CN 103145019 B CN103145019 B CN 103145019B CN 201310088693 A CN201310088693 A CN 201310088693A CN 103145019 B CN103145019 B CN 103145019B
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- construction elevator
- swivel
- ladder cage
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Abstract
The invention relates to a single-tower multiple-cage circularly operated construction elevator, which comprises a single vertical guiding track bracket of which one side is provided with an ascending guiding track and the other side is provided with a descending guiding track, and at least three construction elevator cages which can be moved along the ascending guiding track and the descending guiding track, wherein the single vertical guiding track bracket is formed by splicing standard knots and rotating knots, and the construction elevator cages are also provided with identification and automatic emergency braking control systems which can prevent the mutual collision of the elevator cages in an operation process due to maloperation. The construction elevator solves the difficulty in vertical transportation for the construction of the existing buildings, in particular superhigh buildings, and avoids occupying a larger construction planimetric position, construction preservation for outer walls and related processes is reduced, the workload in field device management is reduced, the construction period is shortened, and resources are saved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the realm of building construction, be related specifically to a kind of construction elevator for vertical transport.
Background technology
The construction elevator that current building operation uses, can only run at most two elevator construction elevator ladder cages.When construction of super highrise building, for meeting the needs of workmen and transport of materials, often need configuration multi-section construction elevator, so not only occupy larger construction planimetric position, the exterior wall of corresponding site and the construction of concerned process steps simultaneously need be carried out after elevator is removed, and makes camp site process management complicated and extends the construction period.
Summary of the invention
The drawback of multi-section construction elevator generation is needed to configure in order to overcome construction of super highrise building, the invention provides a kind of single tower many cages circular flow construction elevator, this construction elevator is by being arranged on the swivel at the top of single vertical guide rail bracket, bottom and other desired position, rotate 180 ° of conversion guide rails, realize the function utilizing single vertical guide rail bracket circular flow multi-section construction elevator ladder cage.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of single tower many cages circular flow construction elevator, it is characterized in that: comprise the single vertical guide rail bracket that side is provided with up guide rail, opposite side is provided with descending guide rail, and can along at least three construction elevators ladder cages of up guide rail and descending guide rail movement; Described single vertical guide rail bracket is spliced by standard knot and swivel, described construction elevator ladder cage realizes circular flow by up guide rail, descending guide rail and swivel, and described construction elevator ladder cage is also provided with identification and the automatic emergency brake control system that can prevent construction elevator ladder cage from collision mutually occurring because of maloperation in operational process.
The made construction elevator ladder cage of bottom that the made construction elevator ladder cage that described swivel comprises the top being located at single vertical guide rail bracket moves to upper swivel on descending guide rail by up guide rail rotation transformation and is located at single vertical guide rail bracket is moved to the lower swivel on up guide rail by descending guide rail rotation transformation, described construction elevator ladder cage realizes circular flow by up guide rail, descending guide rail, upper swivel and lower swivel.
Single vertical guide rail bracket between upper swivel and lower swivel is also provided with and construction elevator ladder cage not only can be made to be moved on descending guide rail by up guide rail rotation transformation, but also construction elevator ladder cage can be made by descending guide rail rotation transformation to be moved to interlude swivel on up guide rail.
Described swivel can be comprise the anchor shaft be fixedly connected with standard knot, and turning set to be connected on outside anchor shaft and by being connected and fixed the rotation support body that jig and construction elevator ladder cage are connected.
Described swivel also can be that swivel is provided with construction elevator ladder cage can be made by a side rails rotation transformation to be moved to horizontal guide rail on opposite side guide rail.
Compared with prior art the present invention has following characteristics and beneficial effect: the present invention is a kind of novel construction elevator, it changes the present situation that construction elevator in the past can only run two construction elevators ladder cages, has the advantages that the circular flow of multi-section construction elevator ladder cage (be i.e. the guide rail of single vertical guide rail bracket both sides run and has the terraced cage of multi-section construction elevator) on the guide rail of single vertical guide rail bracket both sides.
The present invention is by utilizing single vertical guide rail bracket, circular flow multi-section construction elevator ladder cage, substantially increase the frequency of transport, solve a difficult problem for existing structure, particularly construction of super highrise building vertical transport, avoid taking larger construction planimetric position, the construction decreasing exterior wall and concerned process steps is reserved, and decreases the work capacity of site equipment management simultaneously, is conducive to the reduction of erection time and economizes on resources.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.
Reference numeral: swivel, 1d-interlude swivel under 1-single vertical guide rail bracket, 1a-standard knot, the upper swivel of 1b-, 1c-; 2-construction elevator ladder cage; 3-S. A.; 4-rotates support body; The up guide rail of 5-; The descending guide rail of 6-; 7-is connected and fixed jig.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment is see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, this single tower many cages circular flow construction elevator, comprise the single vertical guide rail bracket 1 that side is provided with up guide rail 5, opposite side is provided with descending guide rail 6, and at least three construction elevator ladder cages 2 can be had along up guide rail 5 and at least three construction elevator ladder cage 2(of descending guide rail 6 movement and the guide rail of single vertical guide rail bracket both sides run).
Described single vertical guide rail bracket 1 is spliced by standard knot 1a and swivel, the made construction elevator ladder cage 2 of bottom that the made construction elevator ladder cage 2 that described swivel comprises the top being located at single vertical guide rail bracket 1 moves to upper swivel 1b on descending guide rail 6 by the rotation transformation of up guide rail 5 and is located at single vertical guide rail bracket 1 is moved to the lower swivel 1c on up guide rail 5 by the rotation transformation of descending guide rail 6, described construction elevator ladder cage 2 realizes circular flow by up guide rail 5, descending guide rail 6 and swivel (above swivel 1b and lower swivel 1c).
In the present embodiment, single vertical guide rail bracket 1 between upper swivel 1b and lower swivel 1c is also provided with and construction elevator ladder cage 2 not only can be made to be moved on descending guide rail 6 by the rotation transformation of up guide rail 5, but also construction elevator ladder cage 2 can be made by the rotation transformation of descending guide rail 6 to be moved to interlude swivel 1d on up guide rail 5, the quantity of interlude swivel 1d and position can be arranged with needs according to specific circumstances.
In the present embodiment, interlude swivel 1d only has a joint, in other embodiments, as required, the interlude of single vertical guide rail bracket 1 can also be interval arranges more piece interlude swivel 1d, also can not arrange interlude swivel 1d.
That is, single vertical guide rail bracket 1 (namely goes up swivel 1b and lower swivel 1c by standard knot and swivel, sometimes also can comprise interlude swivel 1d) composition, swivel is arranged on the top of single vertical guide rail bracket, bottom and other positions as required.Swivel (namely going up swivel 1b, lower swivel 1c and interlude swivel 1d) is while the load bearing the single vertical guide rail bracket transmission above construction elevator ladder cage 2 and construction elevator ladder cage, and the 180 ° of rotations carrying out construction elevator ladder cage 2 switch tracks (namely construction elevator ladder cage can utilize swivel to carry out rotation 180 ° of conversion guide rails).
Construction elevator ladder cage 2 is also provided with identification and the automatic emergency brake control system (being also safety control system) that can prevent construction elevator ladder cage from collision mutually occurring because of maloperation in operational process.That is, be provided with in the present invention and early warning and employing automatic emergency brake safety method are carried out to emergency case, can prevent multi-section construction elevator ladder cage in operational process because maloperation occurs mutually to collide, the safe operation of the terraced cage of multi-section construction elevator can be ensured.
In addition, running to solve construction elevator ladder cage 2 transfer problem of supply cable when the rotation of construction elevator ladder cage 2 switches tracks used, each construction elevator ladder cage 2 arranging the independently energy (as storage battery, diesel engine etc.) replacement cables and powers.
The mode (guide rail transforming to opposite side from the guide rail of single vertical guide rail bracket side runs) that construction elevator ladder cage utilizes swivel to carry out rotation 180 ° of conversion guide rails can be following two kinds.
The first: in the present embodiment, upper swivel 1b, lower swivel 1c are identical with the structure of interlude swivel 1d, include the anchor shaft 3 that is fixedly connected with standard knot 1a and turning set and to be connected on outside anchor shaft 3 and by being connected and fixed the rotation support body 4 that jig 7 and construction elevator ladder cage 2 are connected.After construction elevator ladder cage runs to swivel position, when needing to transform to the guide rail operation of opposite side from the guide rail of single vertical guide rail bracket side, construction elevator ladder cage with rotate support body 4 and lock and be connected (by being connected and fixed jig 7) and form an entirety, then construction elevator ladder cage and rotation support body 4 together rotate 180 ° around anchor shaft 3, realize the conversion of guide rail thus.
The concrete implementation step of the present embodiment is as follows: one, on construction elevator basis, install single vertical guide rail bracket 1, single vertical guide rail bracket 1 (namely goes up swivel 1b and lower swivel 1c by standard knot 1a and swivel, sometimes also can comprise interlude swivel 1d) composition, swivel is arranged on to be needed to rotate on the position that switches tracks.After treating that single vertical guide rail bracket is fixing, multi-section construction elevator ladder cage 2 is installed thereon.Two, after the Installation and Debugging of construction elevator ladder cage 2, construction elevator ladder cage 2 only upwards runs on the up guide rail 5 of single vertical guide rail bracket 1 side, the descending guide rail 6 of opposite side only runs downwards, by the conversion utilizing swivel to carry out guide rail, go round and begin again and form circulation, and then realize the circular flow of multi-section construction elevator ladder cage.
Specifically: 1, when construction elevator ladder cage 2 upwards move to upper swivel 1b position need to switch tracks time, construction elevator ladder cage 2 is out of service, by being connected and fixed jig 7, locking construction elevator ladder cage 2 and upper swivel 1b, open the connection (make swivel 1b can relative standard save 1a and rotate) of swivel 1b and standard knot 1a, construction elevator ladder cage 2 and rotation support body 4 are after S. A. 3 integral-rotation 180 ° enters preposition, the connection (making swivel 1b relative standard save 1a can not rotate) of fixing upper swivel 1b and standard knot 1a, open the connection of construction elevator ladder cage 2 and upper swivel 1b, then construction elevator ladder cage runs downwards, complete conversion guide rail.2, when construction elevator ladder cage 2 move to downwards lower swivel 1c position need to switch tracks time, construction elevator ladder cage 2 is out of service, by being connected and fixed jig 7, locking construction elevator ladder cage 2 and lower swivel 1c, open the connection (make lower swivel 1c can relative standard save 1a and rotate) of lower swivel 1c and standard knot 1a, construction elevator ladder cage 2 and rotation support body 4 are after S. A. 3 integral-rotation 180 ° enters preposition, the connection (making lower swivel 1c relative standard save 1a can not rotate) of fixing lower swivel 1c and standard knot 1a, open the connection of construction elevator ladder cage 2 and lower swivel 1c, then construction elevator ladder cage upwards runs, complete conversion guide rail.3, go round and begin again, and then form the circular flow of construction elevator ladder cage 2.
The second: swivel is provided with and construction elevator ladder cage 2 can be made by a side rails rotation transformation to be moved to horizontal guide rail on opposite side guide rail.That is, upper swivel 1b is provided with construction elevator ladder cage 2 can be made by the rotation transformation of up guide rail 5 to be moved to horizontal guide rail on descending guide rail 6, lower swivel 1c is provided with construction elevator ladder cage 2 can be made by the rotation transformation of descending guide rail 6 to be moved to horizontal guide rail on up guide rail 5, interlude swivel 1d is provided with and construction elevator ladder cage 2 not only can be made to be moved on descending guide rail 6 by the rotation transformation of up guide rail 5, but also construction elevator ladder cage 2 can be made by the rotation transformation of descending guide rail 6 to be moved to horizontal guide rail on up guide rail 5.After construction elevator ladder cage 2 runs to swivel position, construction elevator ladder cage 2 runs along the horizontal guide rail that swivel is arranged, and rotates 180 ° separately, realizes the conversion of guide rail.
Claims (3)
1. single tower many cages circular flow construction elevator, it is characterized in that: comprise the single vertical guide rail bracket (1) that side is provided with up guide rail (5), opposite side is provided with descending guide rail (6), and can along at least three construction elevators ladder cage (2) of up guide rail (5) and descending guide rail (6) movement; Described single vertical guide rail bracket (1) is spliced by standard knot (1a) and swivel, described construction elevator ladder cage (2) realizes circular flow by up guide rail (5), descending guide rail (6) and swivel, described construction elevator ladder cage (2) is also provided with identification and the automatic emergency brake control system that can prevent construction elevator ladder cage from collision mutually occurring because of maloperation in operational process;
Made construction elevator ladder cage (2) of the bottom that made construction elevator ladder cage (2) that described swivel comprises the top being located at single vertical guide rail bracket (1) moves to the upper swivel (1b) on descending guide rail (6) by up guide rail (5) rotation transformation and is located at single vertical guide rail bracket (1) is moved to lower swivel (1c) on up guide rail (5) by descending guide rail (6) rotation transformation, the terraced cage (2) of described construction elevator realizes circular flow by up guide rail (5), descending guide rail (6), upper swivel (1b) and lower swivel (1c);
Single vertical guide rail bracket (1) between upper swivel (1b) and lower swivel (1c) is also provided with not only can make construction elevator ladder cage (2) by up guide rail (5) rotation transformation move to descending guide rail (6) upper, but also construction elevator ladder cage (2) can be made by descending guide rail (6) rotation transformation to be moved to interlude swivel (1d) on up guide rail (5).
2. single tower many cages circular flow construction elevator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described swivel comprises the anchor shaft (3) be fixedly connected with standard knot (1a), and turning set is connected on anchor shaft (3) outside and by being connected and fixed the rotation support body (4) that the terraced cage (2) of jig (7) and construction elevator is connected.
3. single tower many cages circular flow construction elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described swivel is provided with and construction elevator ladder cage (2) can be made by a side rails rotation transformation to be moved to horizontal guide rail on opposite side guide rail.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310088693.XA CN103145019B (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | Single-tower multiple-cage circularly operated construction elevator |
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| CN201310088693.XA CN103145019B (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | Single-tower multiple-cage circularly operated construction elevator |
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| CN103145019A CN103145019A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
| CN103145019B true CN103145019B (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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| CN105293225B (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2017-03-22 | 中建三局集团有限公司 | Intelligent over-rotation-prevention positioning device and embodiment method |
| CN105398913B (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2018-01-16 | 中建三局集团有限公司 | Building hoist guide rail bracket power transmission changeover panel and its manufacture method |
| CN105523451B (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2018-11-30 | 中冶南方（武汉）自动化有限公司 | The control method and control system of swivel system in a kind of more carriage construction elevators |
| CN106444879B (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2019-09-06 | 中建三局集团有限公司 | A kind of the measurement and positioning system and implementation method of rotating mechanism |
| CN107055275B (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2019-04-16 | 中建三局集团有限公司 | A kind of circulation building hoist system and implementation method |
| CN111942993B (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2022-05-24 | 三明市金达机电设备有限公司 | Can provide wiping line of rotatory rail switching power supply |
| CN112607557B (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2022-08-30 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Intelligent circulating type goods elevator system and use method |
| CN112623910B (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2023-05-26 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Intelligent personal cargo elevator system and use method |
| CN113998407A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-01 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Deep foundation pit earthwork vertical flowing water conveying system and construction method thereof |
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| CN203112287U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-08-07 | 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 | Single-tower multi-cage cycle operation construction elevator |
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| JP4552793B2 (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2010-09-29 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Multi-car elevator safety system |
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| US5235144A (en) * | 1990-08-07 | 1993-08-10 | Kajima Corporation | Linear motor driven elevator |
| US5197570A (en) * | 1991-04-16 | 1993-03-30 | Kajima Corporation | Linear motor driven elevator with passing function |
| CN2672011Y (en) * | 2003-12-29 | 2005-01-19 | 中国建筑科学研究院建筑机械化研究分院 | Multipurpose construction hoist |
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Address after: A new era of Business Center No. 456 430064 Hubei province Wuhan city Wuchang District Wu Luo Road, 45 floor Applicant after: Group Co.,Ltd of ZhongJian No.3 bureau Address before: A new era of Business Center No. 456 430064 Hubei province Wuhan city Wuchang District Wu Luo Road, 45 floor Applicant before: China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd. |
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