CN103138369A - Household electricity storage-and-use system with timing control - Google Patents

Household electricity storage-and-use system with timing control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103138369A
CN103138369A CN2011103899773A CN201110389977A CN103138369A CN 103138369 A CN103138369 A CN 103138369A CN 2011103899773 A CN2011103899773 A CN 2011103899773A CN 201110389977 A CN201110389977 A CN 201110389977A CN 103138369 A CN103138369 A CN 103138369A
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China
Prior art keywords
timer
electricity
storage battery
control cabinet
directly
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Pending
Application number
CN2011103899773A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋安军
刘赏
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Xian Jiale Century Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
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Xian Jiale Century Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011103899773A priority Critical patent/CN103138369A/en
Publication of CN103138369A publication Critical patent/CN103138369A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a household electricity storage-and-use system with timing control. A timer controls three power supply lines in a time-sharing mode. Direct current electricity generated by a solar power generation assembly is divided into two branches which are connected with the timer in a point mode. One branch of the electricity is converted through a photovoltaic inverter into alternating current electricity which can be directly used by household appliance units, namely the branch of the electricity is converted into electric energy which is of the same specification with mains supply units. The other branch of the electricity is directly connected with the timer, and then is connected with a storage battery through a control box. A third power supply line is directly and electrically connected with the timer, and is used for directly providing electricity for the household appliance units or charging the storage battery. The timer is connected with the control box. The control box is connected with household appliances. A principle that mains supply is used in a matched mode on the basis of using a solar cleaning energy source, and electricity of the mains supply when in a low ebb of electricity use is preferentially used is adopted, and finally the function is achieved through the timer, the control box and the storage battery, and energy sources and electricity expense are saved to the maximum.

Description

A kind of time-controlled family storage using electricity system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of time-controlled family storage using electricity system, be mainly used in the household electricity system, the domestic consumer of new energy and mains supply is installed especially simultaneously.
Background technology
Along with the situation of energy scarcity is more and more serious, some regional supply of electric power at present is difficult to be guaranteed, this kind situation during the broiling summer and the zone that affects cold winter larger, the phenomenon of power cuts to limit consumption often appears in some large size cities at this moment.Meanwhile, the technology of solar power generation assembly generating is quite ripe, and during some domestic consumer, solar energy and electrical network are powered simultaneously.
Accordingly, present some areas and begin to take the market-oriented control measures of tou power price to guide people's electrical energy saving, for example, the electricity consumption time of one day is divided into three sections, electricity price is floated in day part, 7 o'clock to 11 o'clock every day and 17 o'clock to 21 o'clock are " during the peak ", and 11 o'clock to 17 o'clock is " at ordinary times ", and its time is " during paddy ".The purpose of doing like this is to encourage people at " during paddy " multiplex electricity.But due to the custom of people's consumption habit and habits and customs, this kind mode role is less, has increased on the contrary the electric cost of a lot of families.
Summary of the invention
problem for the prior art existence, the invention provides a kind of time-controlled family storage using electricity system, mainly to use at emphasis on the basis of solar energy clean energy resource, be used in conjunction with mains supply and also more preferably use the electrical network low power consumption time electric weight be principle, finally pass through timer, control cabinet and storage battery are completed this function, realize the timing controlled of family's storage electricity consumption, the intelligent degree of the present invention is high, stable, can save to greatest extent electric cost for the user, realized simultaneously taking full advantage of of solar energy, energy savings, environmental benefit is obvious, it can the intelligent timesharing of completing household electricity store up electricity consumption, prepreerence use solar energy, electric energy when secondly preferentially using the mains supply low ebb, can save to greatest extent the energy and electric cost.
to achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of time-controlled family storage using electricity system, comprise mains supply unit and Household Appliance unit, native system also comprises the solar power generation assembly, photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, timer, watch-dog, control cabinet, storage battery, inverter, wherein, three tunnel supply lines are controlled in the timer timesharing: the direct current that the solar power generation assembly sends is divided into two-way and is connected with timer point, the photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter of leading up to be converted into can be directly for the alternating current of household electrical appliance unit, namely be converted into the electric energy with mains supply unit same size, another road directly is electrically connected to timer, is connected with storage battery by control cabinet again, Third Road supply line directly is electrically connected to timer, and it is directly for the power supply of household electrical appliance unit or be charge in batteries, and timer is connected with control cabinet, and control cabinet is connected with household electrical appliance.
Described Timer Controlling three tunnel supply lines, during normal operation, it is household electrical appliance unit power supplies that solar photovoltaic assembly is controlled in the timer timesharing, simultaneously unnecessary electric energy is filled with in storage battery; When peak of power consumption arrives and solar photovoltaic assembly can't generate electricity the time, the electric energy of storing in storage battery is converted into household electrical appliance unit power supply by inverter.
Described storage battery, solar photovoltaic assembly are connected with control cabinet by watch-dog respectively, and storage battery is connected with household electrical appliance by inverter.
Described control cabinet comprises a man-machine interface, is used for showing storage battery electric energy and other components and parts states of native system.
Described control cabinet also comprises three manual operation buttons, be respectively, solar powered button 1, mains supply button 2, charge in batteries button 3, these three buttons are manual operation, described charge in batteries button automatically switches into the storage battery power supply button when accumulator electric-quantity is full of, when the user thinks that needs are solar powered, mains supply, charge in batteries or storage battery power supply, this moment, this push-button priority was override, namely should operation when system original process appearance conflicts, control cabinet is preferentially carried out the operation of these three buttons.
More intelligent, system also is included as the watch-dog that storage battery and solar photovoltaic assembly are installed respectively, but also comprises a control cabinet, and this control cabinet is connected with timer and watch-dog, can control timer and watch-dog.Described control cabinet preferably comprises a man-machine interface, is used for showing storage battery electric energy and other components and parts states of native system.The course of work that described watch-dog coordinates with control cabinet is as follows:
When watch-dog monitors accumulator electric-quantity and need to charge, this information is fed back to control cabinet, when the watch-dog that control cabinet is installed by monitoring and solar power generation assembly monitors the solar photovoltaic assembly normal power generation, controlling solar photovoltaic assembly by the switch of control timer is charge in batteries, when solar power generation is unavailable, be charge in batteries by electrical network;
Preferential, preferentially use this electricity if watch-dog monitors the normal operation of solar power generation assembly as charge in batteries or be household electrical appliance unit power supply.
Preferred, control cabinet as above also comprises three manual operation buttons, is respectively solar powered button, mains supply button, charge in batteries button.These three buttons are manual operation, and described charge in batteries button automatically switches into the storage battery power supply button when accumulator electric-quantity is full of.When the user think need solar powered, mains supply, charge in batteries or storage battery power supply, this moment, this push-button priority was override, namely should operation when system original process appearance conflicts, control cabinet is preferentially carried out the operation of these three buttons.Can facilitate manual operation, make the scope of application of native system wider, occupation mode is more flexible.
Use on the basis of solar energy clean energy resource, be used in conjunction with mains supply and also more preferably use the electrical network low power consumption time electric weight be principle, finally complete this function by timer, control cabinet and storage battery, save to greatest extent the energy and electric cost.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is system construction drawing of the present invention
Description of reference numerals:
1-solar powered button 2-mains supply button 3-charge in batteries button
4-man-machine interface 5-control cabinet ?
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described:
The invention provides a kind of time-controlled family storage using electricity system, mainly to use at emphasis on the basis of solar energy clean energy resource, be used in conjunction with mains supply and also more preferably use the electrical network low power consumption time electric weight be principle, finally complete this function by timer, control cabinet and storage battery, realize the timing controlled of family's storage electricity consumption.Native system mainly comprises the solar power generation assembly, photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, timer, watch-dog, control cabinet 5, storage battery, inverter, and mains supply unit and Household Appliance unit.Three tunnel supply lines are controlled in the timer timesharing: the direct current that the solar power generation assembly sends is divided into two-way and is connected with timer point, the photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter of leading up to is converted into can be directly for the alternating current of household electrical appliance unit, namely is converted into the electric energy with mains supply unit same size; Another road directly is electrically connected to timer, is connected with storage battery by control cabinet 5 again; Third Road supply line directly is electrically connected to timer, and it is directly for the power supply of household electrical appliance unit or be charge in batteries, and timer is connected with control cabinet 5, and control cabinet 5 is connected with household electrical appliance.
Wherein, three tunnel supply lines are controlled in the timer timesharing: the direct current that the solar power generation assembly sends is divided into two-way and is connected with timer point, the photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter of leading up to is converted into can be directly for the alternating current of household electrical appliance unit, namely is converted into the electric energy with mains supply unit same size; Another road directly is electrically connected to timer, finally can directly the direct current that sends be filled with in storage battery; Third Road supply line is that the mains supply unit directly is electrically connected to timer, finally can be directly for household electrical appliance unit power supply or be charge in batteries.
Thus, Timer Controlling three tunnel supply lines, during normal operation, it is household electrical appliance unit power supplies that solar photovoltaic assembly is controlled in the timer timesharing, can be filled with in storage battery if any unnecessary electric energy simultaneously; When peak of power consumption arrives and solar photovoltaic assembly can't generate electricity the time, the electric energy of storing in storage battery is converted into household electrical appliance unit power supply by inverter.
More can only, native system also is included as the watch-dog that storage battery and solar photovoltaic assembly are installed respectively.Described control cabinet preferably comprises a man-machine interface 4, is used for showing storage battery electric energy and other components and parts states of native system.The course of work that described watch-dog coordinates with control cabinet is as follows:
When watch-dog monitors accumulator electric-quantity and need to charge, this information is fed back to control cabinet, when the watch-dog that control cabinet is installed by monitoring and solar power generation assembly monitors the solar photovoltaic assembly normal power generation, controlling solar photovoltaic assembly by the switch of control timer is charge in batteries, when solar power generation is unavailable, be charge in batteries by electrical network;
Preferential, preferentially use this electricity if watch-dog monitors the normal operation of solar power generation assembly as charge in batteries or be household electrical appliance unit power supply.
A kind of time-controlled family expenses energy storage using electricity system as above, it can the intelligent timesharing of completing household electricity store up electricity consumption, prepreerence use solar energy, the electric energy when secondly preferentially using the mains supply low ebb can be saved the energy and electric cost to greatest extent.
Preferred, control cabinet as above also comprises three manual operation buttons, is respectively, solar powered button 1, mains supply button 2, charge in batteries button 3.These three buttons are manual operation, and described charge in batteries button automatically switches into the storage battery power supply button when accumulator electric-quantity is full of.When the user think need solar powered, mains supply, charge in batteries or storage battery power supply, this moment, this push-button priority was override, namely should operation when system original process appearance conflicts, control cabinet is preferentially carried out the operation of these three buttons.Can facilitate manual operation, make the scope of application of native system wider, occupation mode is more flexible.
The intelligent degree of the present invention is high, stable, can save to greatest extent electric cost for the user, has realized simultaneously taking full advantage of of solar energy, energy savings, and environmental benefit is obvious.
In a word, the invention provides a kind of time-controlled family storage using electricity system, can be widely used in the household electricity system, the domestic consumer of new energy and mains supply is installed especially simultaneously.
Do not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention and can make many other changes and remodeling.Should be appreciated that to the invention is not restricted to specific execution mode, scope of the present invention is defined by the following claims.

Claims (2)

1. a time-controlled family stores up using electricity system, comprise mains supply unit and Household Appliance unit, it is characterized in that, native system also comprises the solar power generation assembly, photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, timer, watch-dog, control cabinet, storage battery, inverter, wherein, three tunnel supply lines are controlled in the timer timesharing: the direct current that the solar power generation assembly sends is divided into two-way and is connected with timer point, and the photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter of leading up to is converted into can be directly for the alternating current of household electrical appliance unit, namely is converted into the electric energy with mains supply unit same size; Another road directly is electrically connected to timer, is connected with storage battery by control cabinet again; Third Road supply line directly is electrically connected to timer, and it is directly for the power supply of household electrical appliance unit or be charge in batteries, and timer is connected with control cabinet, and control cabinet is connected with household electrical appliance.
2. a kind of time-controlled family according to claim 1 stores up using electricity system, it is characterized in that, described storage battery, solar photovoltaic assembly are connected with control cabinet by watch-dog respectively, and storage battery is connected with household electrical appliance by inverter.
CN2011103899773A 2011-11-30 2011-11-30 Household electricity storage-and-use system with timing control Pending CN103138369A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103899773A CN103138369A (en) 2011-11-30 2011-11-30 Household electricity storage-and-use system with timing control

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CN103138369A true CN103138369A (en) 2013-06-05

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103401297A (en) * 2013-08-21 2013-11-20 李敏琪 Power utilization energy-saving device with uninterruptible power and low cost
WO2016041422A1 (en) * 2014-09-15 2016-03-24 绿源霖节能科技(天津)有限公司 Battery energy storage device and method for balancing power grid load
CN109660433A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-19 中山大学 A kind of contention resolution that the configuration data of smart home is synchronous
CN111313462A (en) * 2020-02-13 2020-06-19 深圳市德兰明海科技有限公司 Grid-connected and off-grid photovoltaic charging method and household energy storage system
CN114336710A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-12 博锐尚格科技股份有限公司 Distributed household electricity storage system and electricity utilization method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103401297A (en) * 2013-08-21 2013-11-20 李敏琪 Power utilization energy-saving device with uninterruptible power and low cost
WO2016041422A1 (en) * 2014-09-15 2016-03-24 绿源霖节能科技(天津)有限公司 Battery energy storage device and method for balancing power grid load
CN109660433A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-19 中山大学 A kind of contention resolution that the configuration data of smart home is synchronous
CN109660433B (en) * 2018-12-21 2021-10-22 中山大学 Intelligent household configuration data synchronization conflict resolution method
CN111313462A (en) * 2020-02-13 2020-06-19 深圳市德兰明海科技有限公司 Grid-connected and off-grid photovoltaic charging method and household energy storage system
CN114336710A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-12 博锐尚格科技股份有限公司 Distributed household electricity storage system and electricity utilization method

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Application publication date: 20130605