CN103122822A - Tidal energy and wave energy electricity generation device and generation technology thereof - Google Patents
Tidal energy and wave energy electricity generation device and generation technology thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103122822A CN103122822A CN2013100476738A CN201310047673A CN103122822A CN 103122822 A CN103122822 A CN 103122822A CN 2013100476738 A CN2013100476738 A CN 2013100476738A CN 201310047673 A CN201310047673 A CN 201310047673A CN 103122822 A CN103122822 A CN 103122822A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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Abstract
The invention relates to an energy transformation device, in particular to a tidal energy and wave energy electricity generation device and a generation technology thereof. A tidal energy collection device is arranged at the bottom of a floating box. A wave energy collection device and an energy storage device are arranged in the floating box. The floating box comprises a box body and sealing covers. More than two circular holes are formed in the box body in an array. A step counter hole is formed in an opening portion of each circular hole. The bottom of the box body is sealed. The energy storage device is arranged in the box body of the floating box in a sealing mode and connected with the tidal energy collection device and the wave energy collection device. According to the wave energy collection device, the circular holes are sealed through the sealing covers. The tidal energy collection device is arranged at the bottom of the box body of the floating box. According to the tidal energy and wave energy electricity generation device, the circular holes are evenly distributed, namely, rotors and coils are evenly distributed so that wave energy can be collected. Meanwhile, rotary installation of a water turbine enables complete collection of the wave energy impacting from different directions. The tidal energy and wave energy electricity generation device is simple in structure, easy to realize, low in manufacturing cost and suitable for the theme of saving energy and protecting environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Conversion of Energy equipment, espespecially a kind of a kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment and electrification technique as well as thereof that tidal energy and sea wave energy is changed into electric energy.
Background technique
along with the continuous growth of population with along with the development of science and technology, energy-conserving and environment-protective have become the theme of today, indicated the existence of transformation of energy due to law of conservation of energy, people attempt by some are discarded or changed into energy useful in our daily life by the energy that people ignore, the sea is in occupation of most of area of the earth, and the sea can be great boundless, if that will make huge contribution to the mankind's development the electric energy that can rationally use the sea to change into to use in our daily life, be to disclose a kind of equipment that is applied to marine power generation in offshore three-dimensional comprehensive power generation device although China Patent No. is 201110044236.1 denominations of invention, but this power generating equipment fails to absorb fully sea wave energy and tidal energy, so still cause sorry.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the present invention aims to provide Conversion of Energy equipment, espespecially a kind of tidal energy and sea wave energy is changed into electric energy, namely utilizes a kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment and the electrification technique as well as thereof that takes full advantage of tidal energy and sea energy generation.
for achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment, described power generating equipment comprises the tidal energy gathering-device, the sea wave energy gathering-device, buoyancy tank and energy accumulating device, described tidal energy gathering-device is arranged on bottom buoyancy tank, sea wave energy gathering-device and energy accumulating device are arranged in buoyancy tank, described buoyancy tank comprises casing and sealing cover, casing and sealing cover are for adopting the plastic material moulding that can swim on the water surface, on casing, array has plural circular hole, the circular hole oral area is the ladder counterbore, bottom half seals, described energy accumulating device is storage battery, sealing is arranged on the buoyancy tank box house and is connected with tidal energy gathering-device and sea wave energy gathering-device, described sea wave energy gathering-device comprises coil and rotor, and rotor is arranged in the circular hole of buoyancy tank casing, and coil is sheathed to be arranged on around rotor exterior, installs after rotor and coil with sealing cover, the anti-sealing of circular orifices sealing to be infiltrated, described tidal energy gathering-device comprises one group of above water turbine, every group of water turbine comprises two water turbine that are connected and fixed by the back, water turbine is mounted on the bottom of buoyancy tank casing by coupling shaft, coupling shaft with the casing connecting end for being fixedly connected with, coupling shaft and water turbine connecting end are for being rotationally connected, and the angle that water turbine rotates is less than 90 °.
The array way of described circular hole is that symmetrical matrix is arranged.
The mounting type of described water turbine is uniform arrangement.
Described buoyancy tank is by being anchored on the sea.
The described casing side of being body is for a plurality of box unit connect arbitrarily.
A kind of electrification technique as well as of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment, described electrification technique as well as comprises the following steps:
At first, storage battery is arranged on box house, rotor is arranged in circular hole, coil is set in the rotor outside, then rotor suspension is arranged on seal ring the shoulder hole edge of circular hole in the middle of coil, then with sealing cover, circular hole is sealed; Then coupling shaft is fixedly connected on buoyancy tank bottom, water turbine and coupling shaft bottom are rotationally connected, then with electric lead, storage battery is connected with water turbine with each coil; Wherein the number of circular hole is symmetrical matrix and arranges and be distributed on buoyancy tank, make buoyancy tank inner stressed evenly, the installation number of water turbine is as the criterion with the space that each water turbine has normal rotation take the area of buoyancy tank bottom surface as benchmark, and the method for installing is uniform installation, makes the buoyancy tank bottom stressed evenly;
Then, buoyancy tank after single buoyancy tank or a plurality of linking together is placed across the sea, the face that water turbine is installed is bottom surface and contact with sea water, when wave springs up, buoyancy tank can be subject to impact force and make buoyancy tank vibrate up and down, rotor driven moves up and down, and cutting magnetic line movement produces electrical power storage in energy accumulating device; Morning and evening tides can impact the water turbine that is arranged on the buoyancy tank bottom, make water turbine rotate tidal energy is changed into electrical power storage in energy accumulating device, because the direction of morning and evening tides is indefinite, can make water turbine rotate the adjusting direction to adapt to water (flow) direction so the rotation of water turbine is installed, absorb fully the tidal energy from all directions;
At last, the casing that a plurality of unit connect collects electric energy, is input to the transformation station on bank by cable, transfers Ac to by inversion, the input electrical network.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in: buoyancy tank of the present invention adopts the plastic material moulding that can swim on the water surface, be conducive to buoyancy tank across the sea floating, be the uniform design of rotor and coil with the uniform design of circular hole simultaneously, make that casing itself is stressed evenly can fully collect sea wave energy; The simultaneously rotation of water turbine is installed, and namely the rotational of water turbine uses water (flow) direction to make the water wheels function fully collect the tidal energy that different direction impacts, and simple in structure being easy to of the present invention realize, cost is low, meets the energy-conserving and environment-protective theme.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is side of the present invention sectional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that rotor of the present invention is installed the decomposition texture schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is water turbine mounting type structural representation of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral explanation: 1-buoyancy tank, 2-circular hole, 3-sealing cover, 4-coil, 5-water turbine, 6-storage battery.
Embodiment
Below, by reference to the accompanying drawings, introduce the specific embodiment of the present invention.
a kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment, described power generating equipment comprises the tidal energy gathering-device, the sea wave energy gathering-device, buoyancy tank 1 and energy accumulating device, described tidal energy gathering-device is arranged on buoyancy tank 1 bottom, sea wave energy gathering-device and energy accumulating device are arranged in buoyancy tank 1, described buoyancy tank 1 comprises casing and sealing cover 3, casing and sealing cover 3 are for adopting the plastic material moulding that can swim on the water surface, on casing, array has plural circular hole 2, circular hole 2 oral areas are the ladder counterbore, bottom half seals, described energy accumulating device is storage battery 6, sealing is arranged on buoyancy tank 1 box house and is connected with tidal energy gathering-device and sea wave energy gathering-device, described sea wave energy gathering-device comprises coil 4 and rotor, and rotor is arranged in the circular hole 2 of buoyancy tank 1 casing, and coil 4 is sheathed to be arranged on around rotor exterior, installs rear 2 mouthfuls of circular holes the sealings with sealing cover 3 of rotor and coil 4 and prevents that sealing infiltrates, described tidal energy gathering-device comprises one group of above water turbine 5, every group of water turbine 5 comprises two water turbine 5 that are connected and fixed by the back, water turbine 5 is mounted on the bottom of buoyancy tank 1 casing by coupling shaft, coupling shaft with the casing connecting end for being fixedly connected with, coupling shaft and water turbine 5 connecting ends are for being rotationally connected, and the angle that water turbine 5 rotates is less than 90 °
The array way of described circular hole 2 is that symmetrical matrix is arranged, and the mounting type of described water turbine 5 is uniform arrangement; , the uniform buoyancy tank 1 that can make is stressed evenly, and casing can not toppled over; Described buoyancy tank 1 is by being anchored on the sea; The described casing side of being body is for a plurality of box unit connect arbitrarily.
A kind of electrification technique as well as of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment, described electrification technique as well as comprises the following steps: at first, storage battery 6 is arranged on box house, rotor is arranged in circular hole 2, coil 4 is set in the rotor outside, make rotor suspension in the middle of coil, then seal ring is arranged on the shoulder hole edge of circular hole 2, then with sealing cover 3, circular hole 2 is sealed; Then coupling shaft is fixedly connected on buoyancy tank 1 bottom, water turbine 5 and coupling shaft bottom are rotationally connected, then with electric lead, storage battery 6 is connected with water turbine with each coil 4 rotor and is connected; Wherein the number of circular hole 2 is symmetrical matrix and arranges and be distributed on buoyancy tank 1, make buoyancy tank 1 inside accept evenly, the installation number of water turbine 5 is as the criterion with the space that each water turbine 5 has normal rotation take the area of buoyancy tank 1 bottom surface as benchmark, and the method for installing is uniform installation, makes buoyancy tank 1 bottom stressed evenly.
Then, buoyancy tank after single buoyancy tank or a plurality of linking together is placed across the sea, the face that water turbine is installed is bottom surface and contact with sea water, then fixed with anchoring, when wave springs up, buoyancy tank can be subject to impact force and make buoyancy tank vibrate up and down, and rotor driven moves up and down, and cutting magnetic line movement produces electrical power storage in energy accumulating device; Morning and evening tides can impact the water turbine that is arranged on the buoyancy tank bottom, make water turbine rotate tidal energy is changed into electrical power storage in energy accumulating device, because the direction of morning and evening tides is indefinite, can make water turbine rotate the adjusting direction to adapt to water (flow) direction so the rotation of water turbine is installed, absorb fully the tidal energy from all directions;
Then, buoyancy tank 1 after single buoyancy tank 1 or a plurality of linking together is placed across the sea, the face that water turbine 5 is installed is bottom surface and contact with sea water, when wave springs up, buoyancy tank 1 can be subject to impact force and make buoyancy tank 1 vibrate up and down, rotor driven moves up and down, and cutting magnetic line movement produces electrical power storage in energy accumulating device; Morning and evening tides can impact the water turbine 5 that is arranged on buoyancy tank 1 bottom, make water turbine 5 rotate tidal energy is changed into electrical power storage in energy accumulating device, because the direction of morning and evening tides is indefinite, can make water turbine 5 rotate the adjusting direction to adapt to water (flow) direction so the rotation of water turbine 5 is installed, absorb fully the tidal energy from all directions.
At last, the casing that a plurality of unit connect collects electric energy, is input to the transformation station on bank by cable, transfers Ac to by inversion, the input electrical network.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not that technical scope of the present invention is imposed any restrictions.The technician of the industry, under the inspiration of the technical program, can make some distortion and revise, every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention any modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment does.
Claims (6)
1. tidal energy sea energy generation equipment, described power generating equipment comprises tidal energy gathering-device, sea wave energy gathering-device, buoyancy tank and energy accumulating device, described tidal energy gathering-device is arranged on bottom buoyancy tank, sea wave energy gathering-device and energy accumulating device are arranged in buoyancy tank, it is characterized in that:
Described buoyancy tank comprises casing and sealing cover, and casing and sealing cover are for adopting the plastic material moulding that can swim on the water surface, and on casing, array has plural circular hole, and the circular hole oral area is the ladder counterbore, and bottom half seals,
Described energy accumulating device is storage battery, and sealing is arranged on the buoyancy tank box house and is connected with tidal energy gathering-device and sea wave energy gathering-device;
Described sea wave energy gathering-device comprises coil and rotor, and rotor is arranged in the circular hole of buoyancy tank casing, and coil is sheathed to be arranged on around rotor exterior, installs after rotor and coil with sealing cover, the anti-sealing of circular orifices sealing to be infiltrated;
Described tidal energy gathering-device comprises one group of above water turbine, every group of water turbine comprises two water turbine that are connected and fixed by the back, water turbine is mounted on the bottom of buoyancy tank casing by coupling shaft, coupling shaft with the casing connecting end for being fixedly connected with, coupling shaft and water turbine connecting end are for being rotationally connected, and the angle that water turbine rotates is less than 90 °.
2. a kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the array way of described circular hole is arranged for symmetrical matrix.
3. a kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mounting type of described water turbine is uniform arrangement.
4. a kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described buoyancy tank is by being anchored on the sea.
5. a kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described casing side of being body, and for a plurality of box unit connect arbitrarily.
6. the electrification technique as well as of a tidal energy sea energy generation equipment, it is characterized in that: described electrification technique as well as comprises the following steps:
At first, storage battery is arranged on box house, magnet rotor is arranged in circular hole, coil is set in the rotor outside, make rotor suspension in the middle of coil, then seal ring is arranged on the shoulder hole edge of circular hole, then with sealing cover, circular hole is sealed; Then coupling shaft is fixedly connected on buoyancy tank bottom, water turbine and coupling shaft bottom are rotationally connected, then with electric lead, storage battery is connected with water turbine with each coil; Wherein the number of circular hole is symmetrical matrix and arranges and be distributed on buoyancy tank, make buoyancy tank inner stressed evenly, the installation number of water turbine is as the criterion with the space that each water turbine has normal rotation take the area of buoyancy tank bottom surface as benchmark, and the method for installing is uniform installation, makes the buoyancy tank bottom stressed evenly;
Then, buoyancy tank after single buoyancy tank or a plurality of linking together is placed across the sea, the face that water turbine is installed is bottom surface and contact with sea water, then fixed with anchoring, when wave springs up, buoyancy tank can be subject to impact force and make buoyancy tank vibrate up and down, and rotor driven moves up and down, and cutting magnetic line movement produces electrical power storage in energy accumulating device; Morning and evening tides can impact the water turbine that is arranged on the buoyancy tank bottom, make water turbine rotate tidal energy is changed into electrical power storage in energy accumulating device, because the direction of morning and evening tides is indefinite, can make water turbine rotate the adjusting direction to adapt to water (flow) direction so the rotation of water turbine is installed, absorb fully the tidal energy from all directions;
At last, the casing that a plurality of unit connect collects electric energy, is input to the transformation station on bank by cable, transfers Ac to by inversion, the input electrical network.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310047673.8A CN103122822B (en) | 2013-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | A kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment and electrification technique as well as thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310047673.8A CN103122822B (en) | 2013-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | A kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment and electrification technique as well as thereof |
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| CN103122822A true CN103122822A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| CN103122822B CN103122822B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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| CN201310047673.8A Active CN103122822B (en) | 2013-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | A kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment and electrification technique as well as thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103334869A (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2013-10-02 | 张畅 | Multifunctional carrying device for tidal generator and using method of multifunctional carrying device |
| CN106230226A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-14 | 东北师范大学 | Ultralow rotating speed marine tidal-current energy impulse generator |
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| GB2431437A (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-04-25 | Marine Current Turbines Ltd | Combined water current and wave energy powered installation |
| CN201891551U (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-07-06 | 大连海事大学 | Hybrid wave power generating device |
| CN102536616A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-07-04 | 同济大学 | Pipe type tidal-current generation water turbine with double impellers opposite in inclination |
| CN102635490A (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-08-15 | 胡勇坚 | Floater type tide and sea wave power generation device |
| CN102782309A (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2012-11-14 | T·亨利 | Ocean driven energy plant |
| CN203239492U (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-10-16 | 东莞市杰伦塑胶灯饰有限公司 | Tidal energy and sea wave energy power generation equipment |
-
2013
- 2013-02-06 CN CN201310047673.8A patent/CN103122822B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2431437A (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-04-25 | Marine Current Turbines Ltd | Combined water current and wave energy powered installation |
| CN102782309A (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2012-11-14 | T·亨利 | Ocean driven energy plant |
| CN201891551U (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-07-06 | 大连海事大学 | Hybrid wave power generating device |
| CN102536616A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-07-04 | 同济大学 | Pipe type tidal-current generation water turbine with double impellers opposite in inclination |
| CN102635490A (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-08-15 | 胡勇坚 | Floater type tide and sea wave power generation device |
| CN203239492U (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-10-16 | 东莞市杰伦塑胶灯饰有限公司 | Tidal energy and sea wave energy power generation equipment |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103334869A (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2013-10-02 | 张畅 | Multifunctional carrying device for tidal generator and using method of multifunctional carrying device |
| CN103334869B (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2015-07-08 | 张畅 | Multifunctional carrying device for tidal generator and using method of multifunctional carrying device |
| CN106230226A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-14 | 东北师范大学 | Ultralow rotating speed marine tidal-current energy impulse generator |
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| CN103122822B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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