CN103113071B - Inorganic art mineral coating and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Inorganic art mineral coating and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103113071B
CN103113071B CN201310067717.3A CN201310067717A CN103113071B CN 103113071 B CN103113071 B CN 103113071B CN 201310067717 A CN201310067717 A CN 201310067717A CN 103113071 B CN103113071 B CN 103113071B
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inorganic
mineral coating
artistic
cement
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CN103113071A (en
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薛兴勇
宋敦清
崔学民
昝青峰
黄前文
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GUANGXI QINGLONG CHEMICAL BUILDING MATERIAL CO Ltd
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GUANGXI QINGLONG CHEMICAL BUILDING MATERIAL CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an inorganic art mineral coating. The inorganic art mineral coating is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 0-20 percent of white cement, 0-40 percent of high-alumina cement, 10-40 percent of fillers, 20-40 percent of diatomite, 0-2 percent of pigments, 0.2-1 percent of wood fibers, 0.2-1 percent of water-retaining agents, 0.05-0.2 percent of antifoaming agent, 0.1-0.2 percent of starch ether, 0.5-3 percent of emulsion powder, 0.2-0.4 percent of thixotropic lubricant, 0-0.5 percent of early strength agent, 0-0.3 percent of retarder, 0-2 percent of alkali elimination agents, 1-2 percent of anion powder and 1-2 percent of nanometer addictives. The coating is non-toxic, odourless, and high in performance and have rich wallpaper decoration effect; and during construction, a base surface is cleared at first, the inorganic art mineral coating and water are evenly stirred and uniformly smeared on the base surface for bottoming, and different numbers of screen printing moulds are used for printing, colors of the inorganic art mineral coatings on a bottoming layer and a printing layer are selected according to the design, and finally, a finish agent is sprayed.

Description

Inorganic artistic mineral coating and constructional method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to indoor decoration Material Field, especially a kind of inorganic artistic mineral coating and constructional method thereof.
Background technology
At present country vigorously implements energy-conservation, reduction of discharging and renewable resources utilizes policy, the new high-tech product that this impels scientific research personnel to research and develop energy-conserving profit waste and has Sustainable development and melt mutually with environment protection.Along with the continuous enhancing of social progress, development in science and technology and people's environmental consciousness, people are also more and more higher to the requirement of house decoraton finishing, not only need beautiful attractive in appearancely, more require environment protection health.But, indoor and outdoor finishing material great majority are on the market organic materials or organic/inorganic composite material, they contain a large amount of volatile organic matters (VOC), as the toxic substance such as formaldehyde, benzene, after making moist, easily fade, yellowing, mouldy, come off, and there is easily aging problem and inflammable potential safety hazard.It is reported, China have every year tens thousand of children because of interior decoration cause a disease; Beijing is poisoning up to 100,000 people because of coating every year, dead 300 people; One barrel, Shenzhen glue is poisoned two people with poison.In addition, big fire accident in recent years frequently occurs, these have all brought huge financial loss to the country and people, therefore abundant, the good weatherability of research safety, nontoxic, fire prevention, decorative effect, building and ornament materials with low cost become study hotspot, and greatly developing these type of building and ornament materials is the demand in epoch and real needs.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide that a kind of nonpoisonous and tasteless, environmental protection, security are good, with low cost, good weatherability and have inorganic artistic mineral coating and the constructional method thereof of abundant wallpaper decorative effect.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention by the following technical solutions: inorganic artistic mineral coating, is made up of the raw material of following weight percent:
White cement is the white portland cement that 42.5 strength grades, whiteness are greater than 87%; High-alumina cement is the white high-alumina cement that 42.5 strength grades, whiteness are greater than 87%; Filler is 300-400 object heavy calcium carbonate; Diatomite is 200-400 object high reactivity calcined diatomite; Pigment is mineral dye; Wood fibre mean length is less than 400 μ m; Water-holding agent is low-viscosity cellulose ether; Defoamer is nonionic surfactants defoamer; Starch ethers is the chemically modified starch ether that fineness is less than 500 μ m; Latex powder is ethene and vinylchlorid and vinyl laurate terpolymer redispersable latex powder; Thixotroping lubricant is laminar silicic acid salt thixotroping lubricant; Hardening accelerator is organic compound class hardening accelerator; Retardant is tartrate or Citrate trianion; The ground caustic that disappears is the special pure inorganic materials class high reactivity of cement products, concrete and the mortar ground caustic that disappears; Negative ion powder is synthetic composite minerals class negative ion powder; Nanometer additive is nano titanium oxide.
Mineral dye is iron oxide red, iron oxide black, iron oxide yellow, cologne earth, cobalt blue or chrome green; Low-viscosity cellulose ether is that viscosity is 10000~25000 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether or methyl hydroxyethylcellulose ether; Organic compound class hardening accelerator is trolamine, calcium formiate or acetate.
The constructional method of above-mentioned inorganic artistic mineral coating, first clear up basal plane, inorganic artistic mineral coating and water are stirred evenly to the rear bottoming on basal plane that is evenly applied in, use again the screen printing mould stamp of different meshes, the inorganic artistic mineral coating color of prime coat and printed layer is chosen according to design, last spary cover agent.
The constructional method of above-mentioned inorganic artistic mineral coating comprises the following steps:
<1> processing base level
Determine basal plane solid smooth, without hollowing, clean, clean, without greasy dirt, remover, floating dust and loose material, use water proof putty levelling;
<2> stirs
Accurately weigh suitable quantity of water and put into agitation vat, slowly place inorganic artistic mineral coating dry mash by suitable water cement ratio, stir into even thick shape slurry with electric mixer, leave standstill several minutes;
<3> construction
Slurry is applied in to bottoming on basal plane equably with spatula, gauge control is at 1~2mm; After prime coat is solid on surface with different meshes screen printing mould stamp, select the inorganic artistic mineral coating of different colours according to the prime coat of design and printed layer color;
<4> cover
After picture on surface has been constructed and has been parched for 24 hours, then 1~2 time cover agent of spary.
, poor water resistance large, inflammable for organic finishing material toxicity in conventional chamber, ageing-resistant poor, defect and the deficiency such as decorative effect is single, contriver has researched and developed inorganic artistic mineral coating of the present invention, this coating adopts silicate cement, high-alumina cement, high reactivity to disappear, and ground caustic list is joined or composite, thoroughly stop the generation of the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, and base course wall is had to good affinity and stronger cementability, can not ftracture and peel off; In material, be equipped with nano material, mineral adsorbing material and anionic additive, make material there is the objectionable impuritiess such as absorption formaldehyde, eliminate the several functions such as peculiar smell, adjusting air humidity, fungus and mildew resistance.By screen printing construction technology, can all kinds of decoration grain effect of designed, designed pattern, pattern modelling is unique abundant, there is the traditional coating outstanding decorative effect that is beyond one's reach, simultaneously, in material, not containing volatile organic compounds such as free formaldehyde, benzene, be nontoxic, tasteless Green Product, after having fitted up, can move in.Inorganic artistic mineral coating suitability of the present invention is wide, can be used for the indoor decorating in the places such as villa, high-end residential, kindergarten, hospital, school, star hotel, public place of entertainment, gymnasium, office, meeting room, waiting room, boarding lounge.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the construction effect figure that uses embodiment 1 inorganic artistic mineral coating.
Fig. 2 is the construction effect figure that uses embodiment 2 inorganic artistic mineral coatings.
Fig. 3 is the construction effect figure that uses embodiment 3 inorganic artistic mineral coatings.
Fig. 4 is the construction effect figure that uses embodiment 4 inorganic artistic mineral coatings.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Inorganic artistic mineral coating raw material composition: white silicate 42.5 cement (whiteness is greater than 87%) 200g, water-ground limestone (300-400 order) 400g, high reactivity diatomite (200-400 order) 300g, iron oxide yellow 15g, (length is less than m) 3g of 400 μ to wood fibre, low-viscosity cellulose ether (MKX15000PP20) 4g, AGITAN P803 defoamer 0.5g, (fineness is less than m) 1.5g of 500 μ to CASUCOL301 starch ethers, ethene and vinylchlorid and vinyl laurate terpolymer redispersable latex powder 20g thixotroping lubricant 2g, calcium formiate 4g, the high reactivity ground caustic 20g that disappears, negative ion powder 15g, nano titanium oxide 15g.
Preparation method: obtain inorganic artistic mineral coating after above raw material is added to homogenizer stirred for several minute.
Embodiment 2
Inorganic artistic mineral coating raw material composition: white silicate 42.5 cement (whiteness is greater than 87%) 150g, 42.5 white high-alumina cement (whiteness is greater than 87%) 70g, water-ground limestone (300-400 order) 375g, high reactivity diatomite (200-400 order) 310g, iron oxide yellow 12g, (length is less than m) 4g of 400 μ to wood fibre, low-viscosity cellulose ether (MH10005P2) 5g, AGITAN P803 defoamer 0.5g, (fineness is less than m) 1.5g of 500 μ to CASUCOL301 starch ethers, ethene and vinylchlorid and vinyl laurate terpolymer redispersable latex powder 18g, thixotroping lubricant 2g, Trisodium Citrate 2g, the high reactivity ground caustic 15g that disappears, negative ion powder 18g, nano titanium oxide 17g.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Inorganic artistic mineral coating raw material composition: 42.5 white high-alumina cement (whiteness is greater than 87%) 250g, water-ground limestone (300-400 order) 300g, high reactivity diatomite (200-400 order) 375g, cobalt blue 16g, (length is less than m) 5g of 400 μ to wood fibre, low-viscosity cellulose ether (MH10007P4) 6g, AGITAN P803 defoamer 0.5g, (fineness is less than m) 1.5g of 500 μ to CASUCOL301 starch ethers, ethene and vinylchlorid and vinyl laurate terpolymer redispersable latex powder 15g thixotroping lubricant 2g, Trisodium Citrate 2g, negative ion powder 13g, nano titanium oxide 14g.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Inorganic artistic mineral coating raw material composition: 42.5 white high-alumina cement (whiteness is greater than 87%) 350g, water-ground limestone (300-400 order) 290g, high reactivity diatomite (200-400 order) 290g, iron oxide brown 20g, (length is less than m) 6g of 400 μ to wood fibre, low-viscosity cellulose ether (MH10007P4) 7g, AGITAN P803 defoamer 0.5g, (fineness is less than m) 1.5g of 500 μ to CASUCOL301 starch ethers, ethene and vinylchlorid and vinyl laurate terpolymer redispersable latex powder 10g thixotroping lubricant 2g, Trisodium Citrate 3g, negative ion powder 10g, nano titanium oxide 10g.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Press the performance index of inorganic artistic mineral coating of embodiment 1 to 4 gained as table 1:
The performance index of table 1 embodiment 1 to 4 inorganic artistic mineral coating
Embodiment 5
Inorganic artistic mineral coating raw material composition and preparation method, substantially with embodiment 1, only do not add iron oxide yellow.
Embodiment 6
Inorganic artistic mineral coating raw material composition and preparation method, substantially with embodiment 2, only do not add iron oxide yellow.
Embodiment 7
Inorganic artistic mineral coating raw material composition and preparation method, substantially with embodiment 3, only do not add cobalt blue.
Embodiment 8
Inorganic artistic mineral coating raw material composition and preparation method, substantially with embodiment 3, only do not add iron oxide brown.
Nonionic surfactants defoamer in embodiment is from the AGITAN powder defoamer of German MUNZING-CHEMIE company; Laminar silicic acid salt thixotroping lubricant is Lockwood company of the U.S. thixotroping lubricant; The pure inorganic materials class high reactivity ground caustic that disappears is activity that the expensive current International Trading Company Ltd in Beijing the provides ground caustic that disappears; Synthetic composite minerals class negative ion powder is the negative ion powder that Hsinchu, Guilin the Nature biomaterial company limited provides.
Adopt the use of constructing by the following method of the inorganic artistic mineral coating of embodiment 1 to 8:
<1> processing base level
Determine basal plane solid smooth, without hollowing, remove the impurity such as basal plane greasy dirt, dust, make basal plane clean, clean, without spots such as greasy dirt, remover, floating dust and loose materials, use water proof putty levelling;
<2> stirs
Accurately weigh suitable quantity of water and put into agitation vat, slowly place inorganic artistic mineral coating dry mash by suitable water cement ratio, stir into even thick shape slurry with electric mixer, leave standstill several minutes;
<3> construction
The inorganic artistic mineral coating slurry stirring is applied in to bottoming on basal plane equably with spatula, gauge control is in 1~2mm left and right; After prime coat is solid, use inorganic artistic mineral coating slurry at prime coat surface printing, printing die is selected 100 object screen printing moulds again, selects the inorganic artistic mineral coating of different colours according to the prime coat of design and printed layer color;
<4> cover
After picture on surface has been constructed and has been parched for 24 hours, then 1 time cover agent of spary.
Construction effect as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4.

Claims (3)

1. an inorganic artistic mineral coating, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight percent:
Described white cement is the white portland cement that 42.5 strength grades, whiteness are greater than 87%; Described high-alumina cement is the white high-alumina cement that 42.5 strength grades, whiteness are greater than 87%; Described filler is 300-400 object heavy calcium carbonate; Described diatomite is 200-400 object high reactivity calcined diatomite; Described pigment is iron oxide red, iron oxide black, iron oxide yellow, cologne earth, cobalt blue or chrome green; Described wood fibre mean length is less than 400 μ m; Described water-holding agent is low-viscosity cellulose ether; Described defoamer is nonionic surfactants defoamer; Described starch ethers is the chemically modified starch ether that fineness is less than 500 μ m; Described latex powder is ethene and vinylchlorid and vinyl laurate terpolymer redispersable latex powder; Described thixotroping lubricant is laminar silicic acid salt thixotroping lubricant; Described hardening accelerator is trolamine, calcium formiate or acetate; Described retardant is tartrate or Citrate trianion; The described ground caustic that disappears is the special pure inorganic materials class high reactivity of cement products, concrete and the mortar ground caustic that disappears; Described negative ion powder is synthetic composite minerals class negative ion powder; Described nanometer additive is nano titanium oxide.
2. the constructional method of inorganic artistic mineral coating described in claim 1, it is characterized in that first clearing up basal plane, inorganic artistic mineral coating and water are stirred evenly to the rear bottoming on basal plane that is evenly applied in, use again the screen printing mould stamp of different meshes, the inorganic artistic mineral coating color of prime coat and printed layer is chosen according to design, last spary cover agent.
3. the constructional method of inorganic artistic mineral coating according to claim 2, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
<1> processing base level
Determine basal plane solid smooth, without hollowing, clean, clean, without greasy dirt, remover, floating dust and loose material, use water proof putty levelling;
<2> stirs
Accurately weigh suitable quantity of water and put into agitation vat, slowly place inorganic artistic mineral coating dry mash by suitable water cement ratio, stir into even thick shape slurry with electric mixer, leave standstill several minutes;
<3> construction
Slurry is applied in to bottoming on basal plane equably with spatula, gauge control is at 1~2mm; After prime coat is solid on surface with different meshes screen printing mould stamp, select the inorganic artistic mineral coating of different colours according to the prime coat of design and printed layer color;
<4> cover
After picture on surface has been constructed and has been parched for 24 hours, then 1~2 time cover agent of spary.
CN201310067717.3A 2013-03-04 2013-03-04 Inorganic art mineral coating and construction method thereof Active CN103113071B (en)

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Families Citing this family (14)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103601420B (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-08-12 黄宪斌 Indoor diatom coating
CN103739267B (en) * 2014-01-10 2015-10-21 吉林省原叶环保材料有限公司 A kind of diatom ooze coating material of high-efficient purification room air pollution
CN104177020A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-12-03 桐乡市禾泰新型材料有限公司 Kieselguhr veneer coating
CN104804483A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-07-29 张启贵 Wall surface decoration material
CN106242458B (en) * 2015-06-10 2017-09-26 安徽科瑞克保温材料有限公司 A kind of interior decoration mud
CN105503080A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-20 常熟市奇越新型建材科技有限公司 Dry powder paint for buildings
CN106045396B (en) * 2016-05-30 2017-12-26 吉林省上层上品装饰材料有限公司 A kind of color mud kieselguhr wall material and its construction technology
CN106431180A (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-02-22 苏州雅晟建筑装饰工程有限公司 Formaldehyde-removing environment-friendly decorative material
CN107033639A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-08-11 湖南漆雕氏制造股份有限公司 A kind of mineral coating and preparation method thereof
CN107286707A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-24 深圳市特塍装饰材料有限公司 A kind of new natural plants inorganic environment-friendly coating and preparation method thereof
CN107963861B (en) * 2017-11-27 2020-09-11 中华制漆(深圳)有限公司 Multifunctional inorganic coating and preparation method and application thereof
CN110499061A (en) * 2018-05-18 2019-11-26 温州汉高建材科技有限公司 A kind of thick bottom powder of lacquer putty for use on formula of plant
CN108892994B (en) * 2018-10-09 2020-10-02 孙晋玉 Waterproof heat-preservation interior wall putty powder containing negative ions
CN113416026A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-09-21 苏州金世晟建筑装饰工程有限公司 Wall top surface interface treatment material and use method thereof

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CN102211902A (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-10-12 贾岩岩 Anion-releasing diatomite paint and production method thereof
CN102584147A (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-18 湖南金煌硅藻泥新材料有限公司 Method for preparing roll-coating type diatom ooze environment-friendly inner-wall coating

Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1632010A (en) * 2004-11-23 2005-06-29 中国建筑材料科学研究院 Decoration paint with air-purifying, sterilization and dampness adjusting function for internal wall
CN1982379A (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-20 朱文明 Inner-wall coating composition
CN102211902A (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-10-12 贾岩岩 Anion-releasing diatomite paint and production method thereof
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Denomination of invention: Inorganic art mineral coating and construction method thereof

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