CN103100270A - Pulse bag type dust collector - Google Patents

Pulse bag type dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103100270A
CN103100270A CN2013100603042A CN201310060304A CN103100270A CN 103100270 A CN103100270 A CN 103100270A CN 2013100603042 A CN2013100603042 A CN 2013100603042A CN 201310060304 A CN201310060304 A CN 201310060304A CN 103100270 A CN103100270 A CN 103100270A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan
dust collector
air
type dust
blower fan
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Pending
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CN2013100603042A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘仁康
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SUZHOU TONGLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SUZHOU TONGLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2013100603042A priority Critical patent/CN103100270A/en
Publication of CN103100270A publication Critical patent/CN103100270A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pulse bag type dust collector, comprising a fan, and an upper box body and a middle box body, which are arranged up and down. The middle box body is provided with a filter bag; the upper box body comprises a front gas purification chamber and a rear gas purification chamber that are mutually disconnected; the rear gas purification chamber is provided with an air outlet; the air outlet of the filter bag is connected with the front gas purification chamber; the fan is arranged in the middle box body; air inlet of the fan is connected to the front gas purification chamber; and the air outlet of the fan is connected with the rear gas purification chamber. The invention adopts a built-in fan structure to obstruct noise produced during operation of the fan in the dust collector and reduce impact of the noise on the working environment; at the same time, a connection pipe and an exhaust pipe are omitted, and the purified gas can be discharged with small resistance, and circulate smoothly. The dust collector has advantages of simple structure, reduced material and reduced cost.

Description

A kind of pulse bag type dust collector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deduster, be specifically related to the built-in pulse bag type dust collector of a kind of blower fan.
Background technology
Along with the development of modern industry, dust is day by day serious on the impact that the pollution of environment and the mankind's health causes, and administers dust pollution, purifies the mankind's living environment, has become compatriots' common recognition.Deduster is the equipment that dust is separated from flue gas.Deduster has number of different types, and wherein pulse bag type dust collector since the fifties comes out, through being widely used both at home and abroad, has been updated, and is obtaining very great development aspect the purification dusty gas.
Chinese invention patent CN102698517A discloses a kind of little pulse bag type dust collector of noise that moves, its structure as shown in Figure 1, comprise dust-removing box 1 and outside supporting blower fan apparatus, described blower fan apparatus comprises tube connector 2, centrifugal blower 3 and exhaust duct, described tube connector 2 is connected with dust-removing box 1, described tube connector 2 is connected by centrifuge 3 with exhaust duct, is provided with silencing means in described exhaust duct, described dust-removing box 1 comprises the upper box that sets gradually up and down, middle casing and lower box, described upper box is provided with air outlet, described middle casing is provided with air inlet, and should be provided with the filter bag that the upper end is communicated with upper box in middle casing, the dedusting path profile of dusty gas in dust-removing box as shown in Figure 2, dust-cleaning principle is: during the equipment normal operation, dusty gas enters ash bucket by air inlet, rapid expansion due to gas volume, the thicker grit of a part is subjected to the reasons such as inertia or natural subsidence to fall into ash bucket, all the other most of grits rise with air-flow and enter a bag chamber, after filter bag filters, grit is trapped in the outside of filter bag, purified gas enters upper box by filter bag inside, again by the valve plate hole, air outlet enters tube connector, then, the Purge gas that enters tube connector enters atmosphere by exhaust duct under the effect of centrifugal blower, thereby reaches the purpose of dedusting.
Along with constantly carrying out of filtering, dust remover resistance also rises thereupon, and when resistance reached certain value, the deashing controller sent the deashing order, at first will promote valve plate and close, and cuts off filtered airflow; Then the deashing controller sends signal to impulse electromagnetic valve, and sending in bag to air-flow as the high-pressure reverse of deashing, the rapid bulging of filter bag, and produce strong shake causes the dust in the filter bag outside to be shaken off, and reaches the purpose of deashing along with pulse valve.Because equipment is divided into several casees districts, so said process is undertaken by case, a case district is when deashing, and all the other casees districts has guaranteed the continuous normal operation of equipment still in normal operation.Because the ash-clearing technology of pulse bag type dust collector is advanced, air cloth ratio increases substantially, and the air quantity of processing is large, the advantages such as floor space is little, purification efficiency is high, reliable operation therefore have, and is high-effective dust-removing equipment a kind of maturation, fairly perfect.
But there is following shortcoming in this pulse bag type dust collector: (1) centrifugal blower is located at the outside of dust-removing box, and the blower fan running can produce noise to working environment; (2) air inlet of centrifugal blower is connected with dust-removing box by tube connector, and the resistance that the bending place of tube connector can be larger to γ-ray emission is unfavorable for gas communication; (3) the air outlet place of centrifugal blower need to enter atmosphere with gas by means of exhaust duct, and the use of tube connector and exhaust duct causes production cost and mounting cost high; (4) the unit pulse bag type dust collector is the needs that satisfy various working, and it should be equipped with high-power centrifugal blower, can not regulate the power output of centrifugal blower according to the number of devices of opening in workshop, causes the very large wasting of resources.
For addressing the above problem, need provide that a kind of noise is little, cost is low, the pulse bag type dust collector of energy conservation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of pulse bag type dust collector, and by the improvement of structure, noise is little, cost is low, energy savings.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of pulse bag type dust collector, comprise blower fan and upper box and middle casing setting up and down, be provided with filter bag in described middle casing, described upper box comprises disconnected front air-purifying chamber and rear air-purifying chamber mutually, described rear air-purifying chamber is provided with air outlet, the filter bag air outlet of described filter bag is connected with front air-purifying chamber, described blower fan is built in described middle casing, and the air inlet of this blower fan is connected with described front air-purifying chamber, and the fan outlet of this blower fan is connected with described rear air-purifying chamber.By above-mentioned built-in fan structure, the noise that produces during with fan operation intercepts in deduster inner, reduces noise to the impact of working environment; Simultaneously, cancelled tube connector and exhaust duct, purified gas discharge resistance is little, circulation is smooth and easy, and deduster is simple in structure, material reduces, cost.
In technique scheme, this deduster comprises 2~6 described blower fans, is provided with in described middle casing and blower fan equivalent, separate fan house, and described blower fan is built in described fan house accordingly.By said structure, can select the blower fan of a plurality of smaller powers to replace a high-power blower, according to the part or all of blower fan of the inherent production equipment selectively unlocking of workshop, energy savings.
In technique scheme, the below of described middle casing is provided with a lower box corresponding to each blower fan, described middle casing is provided with the air inlet that is communicated with each lower box, the filter bag air inlet of described filter bag is connected with described lower box, and the filter bag air outlet of described filter bag is communicated with described front air-purifying chamber by porous plate.
In technique scheme, the side of each described fan house is provided with the anechoic chamber that is communicated with it, is provided with silencing means in described anechoic chamber, and the noise reduction air outlet of described silencing means is communicated with described rear air-purifying chamber.By being combined with of said structure and built-in fan structure, can will be discharged to below the reducing noise to 75 decibel of deduster outside.
Further technical scheme, be covered with the silencing cotton layer on the wall of described fan house.
In technique scheme, described silencing means is tied up by the complex root hush pipe and is formed.
In technique scheme, each described blower fan is provided with 4 fan outlets.
Further technical scheme, described blower fan is formed by connecting by motor and impeller A formula, the outside of described impeller is arranged with discharge pipe, and 4 described fan outlets are uniform along the circumferencial direction of this discharge pipe, and each described fan outlet extends from the outside of described discharge pipe evolvent type.By said structure, in the situation that equal operating mode, air output are identical, the air outlet resistance of blower fan is little, and the crushing of the gas of carrying reduces, saves energy.
Because technique scheme is used, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages:
1. the present invention adopts the built-in fan structure, and the noise that produces during with fan operation intercepts in deduster inner, reduces noise to the impact of working environment; Simultaneously, cancelled tube connector and exhaust duct, purified gas discharge resistance is little, circulation is smooth and easy, and deduster is simple in structure, material reduces, cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pulse bag type dust collector in background technology;
Fig. 2 is the dedusting path profile of dusty gas in dust-removing box in background technology;
Wherein: 1, dust-removing box; 2, tube connector; 3, centrifugal blower;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the dusty gas dedusting path profile that utilizes embodiment one;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of blower fan in embodiment one;
Fig. 7 is the top view of blower fan in embodiment one;
Wherein: 4, blower fan; 40, motor; 41, impeller; 42, fan outlet; 5, upper box; 6, middle casing; 7, filter bag; 8, air outlet; 9, lower box; 10, air inlet; 11, porous plate; 12, silencing means; 13, silencing cotton layer.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
embodiment one: shown in Figure 1, shown in Fig. 3~5, a kind of pulse bag type dust collector, comprise 4 blower fans 4, and upper box 5 setting up and down and middle casing 6, be provided with filter bag 7 in described middle casing 6, described upper box 5 comprises disconnected front air-purifying chamber and rear air-purifying chamber mutually, described rear air-purifying chamber is provided with air outlet 8, the filter bag air outlet of described filter bag 7 is connected with front air-purifying chamber, be provided with 4 separate fan houses in described middle casing 6, described blower fan 4 is built in described fan house accordingly, and the air inlet of described blower fan 4 is connected with described front air-purifying chamber, fan outlet is connected with described rear air-purifying chamber.
By above-mentioned built-in fan structure, the noise that produces during with fan operation intercepts in deduster inner, reduces noise to the impact of working environment; Simultaneously, cancelled tube connector and exhaust duct, purified gas discharge resistance is little, circulation is smooth and easy, and deduster is simple in structure, material reduces, cost.
Be covered with silencing cotton layer 13 on the wall of described fan house.
The below of described middle casing 6 is provided with a lower box 9 corresponding to each blower fan 4, described middle casing 6 is provided with the air inlet 10 that is communicated with each lower box 9, the filter bag air inlet of described filter bag 7 is connected with described lower box 9, and the filter bag air outlet of described filter bag 7 is communicated with described front air-purifying chamber by porous plate 11.
The side of each described fan house is provided with the anechoic chamber that is communicated with it, is provided with silencing means 12 in described anechoic chamber, and described silencing means 12 is tied up by the complex root hush pipe and formed, and the noise reduction air outlet of described silencing means 12 is communicated with described rear air-purifying chamber.By being combined with of said structure and built-in fan structure, can will be discharged to below the reducing noise to 75 decibel of deduster outside.
As shown in Fig. 6,7, described blower fan 4 is formed by connecting by motor 40 and impeller 41A formula, the outside of described impeller 40 is arranged with discharge pipe, and 4 fan outlets 42 are uniform along the circumferencial direction of this discharge pipe, and each described fan outlet 42 extends from the outside of described discharge pipe evolvent type.By said structure, in the situation that equal operating mode, air output are identical, the air outlet resistance of blower fan is little, and the crushing of the gas of carrying reduces, saves energy.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from principle of the present invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. pulse bag type dust collector, comprise blower fan and upper box and middle casing setting up and down, be provided with filter bag in described middle casing, it is characterized in that, described upper box comprises disconnected front air-purifying chamber and rear air-purifying chamber mutually, described rear air-purifying chamber is provided with air outlet, the filter bag air outlet of described filter bag is connected with front air-purifying chamber, described blower fan is built in described middle casing, and the air inlet of this blower fan is connected with described front air-purifying chamber, and the fan outlet of this blower fan is connected with described rear air-purifying chamber.
2. pulse bag type dust collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this deduster comprises 2~6 described blower fans, is provided with in described middle casing and blower fan equivalent, separate fan house, and described blower fan is built in described fan house accordingly.
3. pulse bag type dust collector according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the below of described middle casing is provided with a lower box corresponding to each blower fan, described middle casing is provided with the air inlet that is communicated with each lower box, the filter bag air inlet of described filter bag is connected with described lower box, and the filter bag air outlet of described filter bag is communicated with described front air-purifying chamber by porous plate.
4. pulse bag type dust collector according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the side of each described fan house is provided with the anechoic chamber that is communicated with it, is provided with silencing means in described anechoic chamber, and the noise reduction air outlet of described silencing means is communicated with described rear air-purifying chamber.
5. pulse bag type dust collector according to claim 2, is characterized in that, is covered with the silencing cotton layer on the wall of described fan house.
6. pulse bag type dust collector according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described silencing means is tied up by the complex root hush pipe and formed.
7. pulse bag type dust collector according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, each described blower fan is provided with 4 fan outlets.
8. pulse bag type dust collector according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described blower fan is formed by connecting by motor and impeller A formula, the outside of described impeller is arranged with discharge pipe, 4 described fan outlets are uniform along the circumferencial direction of this discharge pipe, and each described fan outlet extends from the outside of described discharge pipe evolvent type.
CN2013100603042A 2013-02-27 2013-02-27 Pulse bag type dust collector Pending CN103100270A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104353299A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-02-18 张家港市艾尔环保设备有限公司 High-negative-pressure type dust remover
CN104492179A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-08 陈家奎 Direct exhaust dust collection method
CN104759166A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-07-08 马佳林 Energy-saving dust removal apparatus
CN105477966A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-13 广东浚丰华科技有限公司 Pulse bag type dust collection device and method thereof
CN110975444A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-10 郭春林 Sack dust collector is used in lime production

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000317234A (en) * 1999-05-11 2000-11-21 Nippon Steel Corp Bag type dust collector and its operation
CN201324585Y (en) * 2008-10-30 2009-10-14 江苏东泽环保科技有限公司 Efficient auxiliary dust removing device
CN202087153U (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-12-28 苏州康恒通风除尘机械有限公司 Dust remover
CN102302879A (en) * 2011-06-07 2012-01-04 郑霞 Blowing silencing tube
CN102785174A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-11-21 山海关造船重工有限责任公司 Dust removal device for grinding wheel cutting machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000317234A (en) * 1999-05-11 2000-11-21 Nippon Steel Corp Bag type dust collector and its operation
CN201324585Y (en) * 2008-10-30 2009-10-14 江苏东泽环保科技有限公司 Efficient auxiliary dust removing device
CN202087153U (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-12-28 苏州康恒通风除尘机械有限公司 Dust remover
CN102302879A (en) * 2011-06-07 2012-01-04 郑霞 Blowing silencing tube
CN102785174A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-11-21 山海关造船重工有限责任公司 Dust removal device for grinding wheel cutting machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104353299A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-02-18 张家港市艾尔环保设备有限公司 High-negative-pressure type dust remover
CN104492179A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-08 陈家奎 Direct exhaust dust collection method
CN104759166A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-07-08 马佳林 Energy-saving dust removal apparatus
CN105477966A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-13 广东浚丰华科技有限公司 Pulse bag type dust collection device and method thereof
CN110975444A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-10 郭春林 Sack dust collector is used in lime production

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Application publication date: 20130515