CN103100016B

CN103100016B - Chinese medicament for treating pruritus cutanea

Info

Publication number: CN103100016B
Application number: CN201310042803.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙玮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Nantong Yangkou Port Labor Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2013-02-04
Filing date: 2013-02-04
Publication date: 2014-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-04
Also published as: CN103100016A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of Chinese medicament applications, and in particular relates to a Chinese medicament for treating pruritus cutanea. The Chinese medicament for treating the pruritus cutanea is prepared from the following components in a certain weight proportion of: cocklebur fruits, lemna minor, pagoda tree flower, chastetree fruits, mint, cicada slough, purslane, roasted sessile stemona roots, radix sophorae flavescentis, divaricate saposhnikovia roots, common cnidium fruit, pepper, clove, peach leaves, red bayberry tree bark and Chinese tamarisk. The Chinese medicament has the advantages of being simple in preparation, good in absorption effect, long in drug effect duration, remarkable in curative effect, free from side effects, high in safety and high in production cost, and is advantageous to reducing symptoms of a patient in time.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of skin pruritus

(1) technical field

The present invention relates to Chinese medicine application, particularly a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of skin pruritus.

(2) background technology

Skin pruritus refers to without former breakout, but has a kind of dermatosis of pruritus; Skin pruritus belongs to neuropsychiatric dermatosis, is a kind of skin neurosis illness.To only have skin pruritus clinically and be referred to as pruritus without primary cutaneous impairer, belong to the category of the traditional Chinese medical science " pruritus ".

At present, on market, treat skin pruritus or skin pruritus and be main Chinese patent medicine for oral administration and have Shiduqing Capsule, WUSHE ZHIYANG WAN, skin itch granule, urticaria ball and wind-repellent itching-relieving granules, these medicines are many from the damp and hot theory of blood deficiency, and the skin pruritus of obstinate or outbreak repeatedly and geroderma pruritus belong to deficiency of YIN endogenous dryness, the heat in blood stasis of blood is stagnant, ailment said due to cold or exposure is interior, contain.

(3) summary of the invention

The present invention, in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of Chinese medicine of preparing treatment skin pruritus simple, evident in efficacy.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

Treat a Chinese medicine for skin pruritus, by the raw material of following parts by weight, made:

3 ~ 9 parts of Fructus Xanthii, 3 ~ 9 parts, Herba Spirodelae, 4 ~ 10 parts, Flos Sophorae, 6 ~ 10 parts of Fructus Viticises, 2 ~ 6 parts of Herba Menthaes, 2 ~ 6 parts of Periostracum Cicadaes, 9 ~ 15 parts of Herba Portulacaes, 3 ~ 9 parts of Radix Stemonae (processed), 3 ~ 9 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, 4 ~ 10 parts of Radix Saposhnikoviaes, 3 ~ 9 parts of Fructus Cnidiis, 2 ~ 6 parts, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, 1 ~ 5 part of Flos Caryophylli, 2 ~ 6 parts of Folium Persicaes, 9 ~ 15 parts of Cortex Myricae Rubrae, 9 ~ 15 parts of Ramulus et Folium Tamariciss.

The weight proportion of its preferred each raw material is:

6 parts of Fructus Xanthii, 6 parts, Herba Spirodelae, 7 parts, Flos Sophorae, 8 parts of Fructus Viticises, 4 parts of Herba Menthaes, 4 parts of Periostracum Cicadaes, 12 parts of Herba Portulacaes, 6 parts of Radix Stemonae (processed), 6 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, 7 parts of Radix Saposhnikoviaes, 6 parts of Fructus Cnidiis, 4 parts, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, 3 parts of Flos Caryophyllis, 4 parts of Folium Persicaes, 12 parts of Cortex Myricae Rubrae, 12 parts of Ramulus et Folium Tamariciss.

Chinese medicine of the present invention is unguentum, after above-mentioned activated feedstock is cleaned up, dried, according to conventional means, makes unguentum, and cleaning is smeared with this ointment behind position, affected part.

The pharmaceutical characteristic of each raw material that the present invention adopts is:

Fructus Xanthii: dispersing wind and cold, clearing the nasal passage, wind-damp dispelling, antipruritic.Cure mainly nasal sinusitis, headche due to wind-cold, rheumatic arthralgia, rubella, eczema, scabies;

Herba Spirodelae: relieving the exterior syndrome by diaphoresis, inducing diuresis to remove edema, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing.Cure mainly wind heat exterior syndrome, measles without adequate eruption, urticaria pruritus, edema, the difficulty in urination, skin ulcer tinea, erysipelas, scalds;

Flos Sophorae: cooling blood for hemostasis, liver heat removing and eyesight improving.Cure mainly discharging fresh blood stool, hemorrhoid hematochezia, dysentery with red and white feces, stranguria with blood, metrorrhagia, spits blood, epistaxis, sore swollen toxin, and can prevention of stroke;

Fructus Viticis: dispelling wind and heat pathogens, the clear sharp head.Cure mainly affection due to external wind and heat, dizzy headache, migraine, gingival swelling and pain, the many tear of conjunctival congestion and swelling pain, pain in order eyeball, dim not clear, arthralgia chiefly caused by damp pathogen contracture;

Herba Menthae: dispelling wind-heat, the clear sharp head, sore-throat relieving, rash, dispersing the stagnated live-QI to relieve the stagnation of QI.Cure mainly wind heat and characterize, headache conjunctival congestion, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, measles without adequate eruption, rubella pruritus, hypochondriac pain due to stagnation of liverQI;

Periostracum Cicadae: dispelling wind-heat, rash sore-throat relieving, expellings wind and relieving convulsion.Cure mainly anemopyretic cold, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, cough hoarseness, measles without adequate eruption, rubella pruritus, conjunctival congestion cataracta, infantile convulsion is twitched, tetanus;

Herba Portulacae: heat clearing away, removing toxic substances, removing heat from blood, detumescence.Cure mainly pyretic toxicity dysentery, pyretic stranguria stranguria with blood, leucorrhea with red and white discharge, metrorrhagia, hemorrhoidal bleeding carbuncle, erysipelas scrofula, exudative dermatitis is bald in vain;

The Radix Stemonae: nourishing the lung to arrest cough, parasite killing delousing.Cure mainly new chronic cough and cough, pulmonary tuberculosis, pertussis, enterobiasis, body louse, tinea scabies;

Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: heat clearing and damp drying, wind dispelling insecticide.Cure mainly damp-heat dysentery, discharging fresh blood stool, jaundice, dysuria, edema, leukorrhagia, pudendal pruritus, scabies, leprosy, skin pruritus, noxious dampness skin infection;

Radix Saposhnikoviae: expelling pathogenic wind from the body surface, removing dampness to relieve pain, relieving convulsion, antipruritic.Cure mainly affection of exogenous wind-cold, migraine and general headache, rheumatic arthralgia, tetanus, infantile convulsion, rubella pruritus, skin infection from the beginning of;

Fructus Cnidii: warming the kidney to invigorate YANG, removing dampness and killing parasites, dispelling wind for relieving itching.Cure mainly impotence in male, woman's infertility, arthralgia chiefly caused by damp pathogen lumbago, cold-damp leukorrhagia, scrotum pruritus due to damp pathogen, rheumatic arthralgia, eczema, scabies;

Pericarpium Zanthoxyli: warming middle-JIAO to relieve pain, dehumidifying antidiarrheal, killing parasites for relieving itching.Cure mainly spleen-stomach deficiency-cold coldness and pain in the epigastrium, ascarid stomachache, lung cold cough with asthma, toothache due to dental caries, negative and positive leukorrhagia, eczema skin pruritus;

Flos Caryophylli: warming middle-JIAO, sending down the abnormal ascending QI, warming the kidney.Cure mainly cold syndrome of the stomach singultus, vomiting, regurgitation, dysentery, coldness and pain in the epigastrium, mass beside the umbilicus, hernia, sensation of gas rushing, ringworm;

Folium Persicae: expelling wind and clearing away heat, dampness removing toxic substances, parasite killing.Cure mainly diseases caused by exogenous pathogenic factor ailment said due to cold or exposure, wind syndrome of head, headache, migratory arthralgia, eczema, carbuncle skin infection, tinea skin ulcer, malaria, trichomonas vaginitis;

Cortex Myricae Rubrae: promoting flow of QI and blood, pain relieving, hemostasis, removing toxic substances.Cure mainly epigastric pain, hypochondriac pain, toothache, hernia, skin infection swells and ache, mumps, ulcerative gingivitis, the burning hot wound of soup, ecthyma, eczema, scabies;

Ramulus et Folium Tamaricis: dispelling wind, induce sweat, rash, removing toxic substances.Cure mainly anemopyretic cold, measles from the beginning of, rash goes out not saturating, rheumatic arthralgia, skin pruritus.

In formula, Fructus Xanthii, Periostracum Cicadae, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Ramulus et Folium Tamaricis are mainly used in that cold expelling is sensible, dispelling wind for relieving itching, rash sore-throat relieving, dispelling wind to relieve the exterior syndrome; Add and join Herba Spirodelae, Fructus Viticis, Herba Menthae, Herba Portulacae, be mainly used in relieving the exterior syndrome by diaphoresis, inducing diuresis to remove edema, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, dispersing the stagnated live-QI to relieve the stagnation of QI; Join again Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Fructus Cnidii, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Folium Persicae, for warming the kidney to invigorate YANG, removing dampness and killing parasites, warming middle-JIAO to relieve pain, the removing toxic substances of dispeling the wind; Join again Flos Sophorae, Radix Stemonae (processed), Flos Caryophylli, Cortex Myricae Rubrae, for warming middle-JIAO to send down the adverse QI, promoting flow of QI and blood, cooling blood for hemostasis.

It is the rule for the treatment of that removing dampness and killing parasites, dispersing the stagnated live-QI to relieve the stagnation of QI, dispelling wind for relieving itching are take in the present invention, multiple medical material combination is collaborative, be mainly used in that cold expelling is sensible, dispelling wind for relieving itching, dispersing the stagnated live-QI to relieve the stagnation of QI, warming the kidney to invigorate YANG, warming middle-JIAO to send down the adverse QI, promoting flow of QI and blood, rash sore-throat relieving, the synergism that regulates from outside to inside each Functional tissue of health, has significant therapeutic effect to skin pruritus.

Clinical observation:

(1) clinical data

The inventor in 2006 so far, carries out clinical observation treatment to 337 routine skin pruritus patients, and the age 27 was by 63 years old.

(2) Therapeutic Method

After affected part is cleaned up, with ointment of the present invention, smear every day 2 ~ 3 times.According to conditions of patients weight, calculate treatment time, patients with mild is used about 3 ~ 5 days, and severe case uses and can fully recover for 10 ~ 20 days.

(3) curative effect determinate standard

Cure: symptom all disappears; Main physics and chemistry detects index and is normally.

Effective: symptomatology is eliminated or cardinal symptom is eliminated; Physics and chemistry detects index normal.

Effective: cardinal symptom disappears substantially; Main physics and chemistry detects index and makes moderate progress.

Invalid: it is front unchanged with treatment that main physics and chemistry detects index.

(4) clinical effectiveness

Clinical cure 273 examples (81.01%), effective 40 examples (11.87%), effective 19 examples (5.64%), invalid 5 examples (1.48%), total effective rate is 98.52%.

The present invention prepares simply, good absorbing effect, and duration of efficacy is long, evident in efficacy, has no side effect, safe, and production cost is low, is conducive to sufferer and alleviates in time condition of illness.

(4) specific embodiment

Embodiment 1:

Get Fructus Xanthii 3g, Herba Spirodelae 3g, Flos Sophorae 4g, Fructus Viticis 6g, Herba Menthae 2g, Periostracum Cicadae 2g, Herba Portulacae 9g, Radix Stemonae (processed) 3g, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 3g, Radix Saposhnikoviae 4g, Fructus Cnidii 3g, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 2g, Flos Caryophylli 1g, Folium Persicae 2g, Cortex Myricae Rubrae 9g, Ramulus et Folium Tamaricis 9g, above-mentioned raw materials is cleaned up, and means are made unguentum routinely.

Usage and dosage: after affected part is cleaned up, use above-mentioned paste application, every day 2 ~ 3 times.

Embodiment 2:

Get Fructus Xanthii 9g, Herba Spirodelae 9g, Flos Sophorae 10g, Fructus Viticis 10g, Herba Menthae 6g, Periostracum Cicadae 6g, Herba Portulacae 15g, Radix Stemonae (processed) 9g, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 9g, Radix Saposhnikoviae 10g, Fructus Cnidii 9g, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 6g, Flos Caryophylli 5g, Folium Persicae 6g, Cortex Myricae Rubrae 15g, Ramulus et Folium Tamaricis 15g, above-mentioned raw materials is cleaned up, and means are made unguentum routinely.

Embodiment 3:

Get Fructus Xanthii 6g, Herba Spirodelae 6g, Flos Sophorae 7g, Fructus Viticis 8g, Herba Menthae 4g, Periostracum Cicadae 4g, Herba Portulacae 12g, Radix Stemonae (processed) 6g, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 6g, Radix Saposhnikoviae 7g, Fructus Cnidii 6g, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 4g, Flos Caryophylli 3g, Folium Persicae 4g, Cortex Myricae Rubrae 12g, Ramulus et Folium Tamaricis 12g, above-mentioned raw materials is cleaned up, and means are made unguentum routinely.

Claims

1. a Chinese medicine for the treatment of skin pruritus, it is characterized by, by the raw material of following parts by weight, make unguentum: 3 ~ 9 parts of Fructus Xanthii, 3 ~ 9 parts, Herba Spirodelae, 4 ~ 10 parts, Flos Sophorae, 6 ~ 10 parts of Fructus Viticises, 2 ~ 6 parts of Herba Menthaes, 2 ~ 6 parts of Periostracum Cicadaes, 9 ~ 15 parts of Herba Portulacaes, 3 ~ 9 parts of Radix Stemonae (processed), 3 ~ 9 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, 4 ~ 10 parts of Radix Saposhnikoviaes, 3 ~ 9 parts of Fructus Cnidiis, 2 ~ 6 parts, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, 1 ~ 5 part of Flos Caryophylli, 2 ~ 6 parts of Folium Persicaes, 9 ~ 15 parts of Cortex Myricae Rubrae, 9 ~ 15 parts of Ramulus et Folium Tamariciss.

2. the Chinese medicine for the treatment of skin pruritus according to claim 1, it is characterized by, by the raw material of following parts by weight, made: 6 parts of Fructus Xanthii, 6 parts, Herba Spirodelae, 7 parts, Flos Sophorae, 8 parts of Fructus Viticises, 4 parts of Herba Menthaes, 4 parts of Periostracum Cicadaes, 12 parts of Herba Portulacaes, 6 parts of Radix Stemonae (processed), 6 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, 7 parts of Radix Saposhnikoviaes, 6 parts of Fructus Cnidiis, 4 parts, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, 3 parts of Flos Caryophyllis, 4 parts of Folium Persicaes, 12 parts of Cortex Myricae Rubrae, 12 parts of Ramulus et Folium Tamariciss.