CN103090531A - Automatic photovoltaic electric water heater suitable for snow mountain areas - Google Patents
Automatic photovoltaic electric water heater suitable for snow mountain areas Download PDFInfo
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- CN103090531A CN103090531A CN2012103931218A CN201210393121A CN103090531A CN 103090531 A CN103090531 A CN 103090531A CN 2012103931218 A CN2012103931218 A CN 2012103931218A CN 201210393121 A CN201210393121 A CN 201210393121A CN 103090531 A CN103090531 A CN 103090531A
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- cold water
- hot water
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- snow
- heat insulation
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Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic photovoltaic electric water heater suitable for snow mountain areas. The water heater comprises a photovoltaic cell of which the output end is connected with the input end of a rechargeable battery of a controller, and a snow melting barrel of which the bottom is provided with an interlayer; an electric hot tray is arranged in the interlayer; the bottom of the snow melting barrel is provided with at least one water outlet tube which is communicated with the interior of the snow smelting barrel; the water outlet tubes are provided with first solenoid valves; the bottoms of the water outlet tubes are communicated with the top of a cold water heat insulation liner; a first electric heating tube is arranged in the cold water heat insulation liner; the bottom of the cold water heat insulation liner is communicated with the top of a hot water heat insulation liner through a water collection tube; a second electric heating tube is arranged in the hot water heat insulation liner; the water collection tube is provided with a second solenoid valve; the bottom of the cold water heat insulation liner is provided with a cold water port; the bottom of the hot water heat insulation liner is provided with a hot water port; the cold water port and the hot water port are connected with an external water mixing valve respectively; and the cold water heat insulation liner and the hot water heat insulation liner are provided with a water level upper limit alarm and a temperature level upper limit alarm respectively. Hot water can be supplied by using snow accumulated in the snow mountain areas, so that a relay station is suitable to be remained for a long time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of photovoltaic electric water heater, especially a kind of automatic type photovoltaic electric water heater that is applicable to the snow mountain zone belongs to technical field of water heaters.
Background technology
Understand according to the applicant, be the purposes such as scientific investigation, mountain-climbing, people are everlasting and select correct position to establish relay station as the rest and reorganization place in the snow mountain zone, and wherein deposit has food, drinking water usually, and is provided with the mattress etc. of having a rest.But for purposes such as bathings, existing relay station can only be stayed institute as short-term, can not be resident for a long time due to the hot water that stable source can't be provided.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: overcome the problem that prior art exists, a kind of automatic type photovoltaic electric water heater that is applicable to the snow mountain zone is provided, make relay station that hot water can be provided, thereby be fit to resident for a long time.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem is as follows:
A kind of automatic type photovoltaic electric water heater that is applicable to the snow mountain zone comprises the photovoltaic cell that output is connected with the rechargeable battery input of controller; It is characterized in that, establish snow melting bucket with dissection bottom also comprising, be mounted with the electric hot tray that controlled end is electrically connected to controller in described interlayer; Described snow melting bottom of the barrel has at least one outlet pipe with snow melting bucket internal communication, and described outlet pipe has the first magnetic valve that controlled end is electrically connected to controller; Described outlet pipe bottom is communicated with cold water heat-insulating internal container top, is mounted with the first electrothermal tube that controlled end is electrically connected to controller in described cold water heat-insulating internal container, and described cold water heat-insulating internal container bottom is communicated with hot water thermal insulating courage top through collector pipe; Be mounted with the second electrothermal tube that controlled end is electrically connected to controller in described hot water thermal insulating courage; Described collector pipe has the second magnetic valve that controlled end is electrically connected to controller; Described cold water heat-insulating internal container bottom has cold water outlet, and described hot water thermal insulating courage bottom has the hot water mouth, and described cold water outlet is connected with the mixed water valve in outside respectively with the hot water mouth; Described cold water heat-insulating internal container, hot water thermal insulating courage also have respectively water level upper limit alarm device and the temperature upper limit alarm that signal output part is electrically connected to controller.
After adopting structure of the present invention, can utilize the accumulated snow in snow mountain zone that hot water is provided, thereby it is resident for a long time that relay station is fit to.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments the present invention is described in further detail.But the invention is not restricted to given example.
Embodiment
The automatic type photovoltaic electric water heater basic structure that the present embodiment is applicable to the snow mountain zone comprises photovoltaic cell 8 as shown in Figure 1, and photovoltaic cell 8 outputs are connected with the rechargeable battery input of controller 9; Also comprise snow melting bucket 1, snow melting bucket 1 bottom is provided with interlayer, is mounted with electric hot tray 2 in interlayer, and electric hot tray 2 controlled ends are electrically connected to controller 9; Snow melting bucket 1 bottom has at least one outlet pipe 3, and outlet pipe 3 passes interlayer and snow melting bucket 1 internal communication, and outlet pipe 3 has the first magnetic valve 4 that controlled end is electrically connected to controller 9, and outlet pipe 3 is made by insulation material; Outlet pipe 3 bottoms are communicated with cold water heat-insulating internal container 5 tops through transition conduit 6, are mounted with the first electrothermal tube 7 in cold water heat-insulating internal container 5, and cold water heat-insulating internal container 5 bottoms are communicated with hot water thermal insulating courage 10 tops through collector pipe 15; Be mounted with the second electrothermal tube 11 in hot water thermal insulating courage 10; The controlled end of the first electrothermal tube 7, the second electrothermal tube 11 is electrically connected to controller 9 respectively; Collector pipe 15 has the second magnetic valve 16 that controlled end is electrically connected to controller 9; Cold water heat-insulating internal container 5 bottoms have cold water outlet 12, and hot water thermal insulating courage 10 bottoms have hot water mouth 13, cold water outlet 12 and hot water mouth 13 (not shown) that is connected with the mixed water valve in outside respectively; Cold water heat-insulating internal container 5, hot water thermal insulating courage 10 also have water level upper limit alarm device and the temperature upper limit alarm (not shown) that signal output part is electrically connected to controller 9.
Use procedure is as follows:
(1) accumulated snow of packing in the snow melting bucket 1 sends sign on to controller 9, and controller 9 is opened electric hot traies 2 and begun to heat snow melting, wait for the scheduled time (t) after most of accumulated snow turn snow-broth into;
(2) controller 9 is opened the first magnetic valve 4 and the second magnetic valve 16, makes snow-broth flow into hot water thermal insulating courage 10 through outlet pipe 3, transition conduit 6, cold water heat-insulating internal container 5 successively;
(3) when the water level upper limit alarm device of hot water thermal insulating courage 10 was reported to the police, controller 9 cut out the second magnetic valve 16, and snow-broth continues to flow into cold water heat-insulating internal container 5, begins heating with Time Controller 9 unlatching the second electrothermal tubes 11 the interior water temperature of hot water thermal insulating courage 10 is raise; When the temperature upper limit alarm equipment alarm of hot water thermal insulating courage 10, controller 9 cuts out the second electrothermal tube 11;
(4) when the water level upper limit alarm device of cold water heat-insulating internal container 5 was reported to the police, controller 9 cut out the first magnetic valve 4 and electric hot tray 2, opened the first electrothermal tube 7 with Time Controller 9 and began heating the interior water temperature of cold water heat-insulating internal container 5 is raise; When the temperature upper limit alarm equipment alarm of cold water heat-insulating internal container 5, controller 9 cuts out the first electrothermal tube 7;
(5) open cold water outlet 12, hot water mouth's 13 valve, can discharge the suitable hot water of temperature by regulating mixed water valve.
The temperature upper limit (T2) that the default temperature upper limit (T1) of cold water heat-insulating internal container 5 temperature upper limit alarms is preset less than hot water thermal insulating courage 10 temperature upper limit alarms.
Claims (3)
1. an automatic type photovoltaic electric water heater that is applicable to the snow mountain zone, comprise the photovoltaic cell that output is connected with the rechargeable battery input of controller; It is characterized in that, establish snow melting bucket with dissection bottom also comprising, be mounted with the electric hot tray that controlled end is electrically connected to controller in described interlayer; Described snow melting bottom of the barrel has at least one outlet pipe with snow melting bucket internal communication, and described outlet pipe has the first magnetic valve that controlled end is electrically connected to controller; Described outlet pipe bottom is communicated with cold water heat-insulating internal container top, is mounted with the first electrothermal tube that controlled end is electrically connected to controller in described cold water heat-insulating internal container, and described cold water heat-insulating internal container bottom is communicated with hot water thermal insulating courage top through collector pipe; Be mounted with the second electrothermal tube that controlled end is electrically connected to controller in described hot water thermal insulating courage; Described collector pipe has the second magnetic valve that controlled end is electrically connected to controller; Described cold water heat-insulating internal container bottom has cold water outlet, and described hot water thermal insulating courage bottom has the hot water mouth, and described cold water outlet is connected with the mixed water valve in outside respectively with the hot water mouth; Described cold water heat-insulating internal container, hot water thermal insulating courage also have respectively water level upper limit alarm device and the temperature upper limit alarm that signal output part is electrically connected to controller.
2. the automatic type photovoltaic electric water heater that is applicable to the snow mountain zone according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described outlet pipe passes the interlayer of snow melting bucket.
3. the automatic type photovoltaic electric water heater that is applicable to the snow mountain zone according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described outlet pipe is made by insulation material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210393121.8A CN103090531B (en) | 2012-10-16 | 2012-10-16 | Automatic photovoltaic electric water heater suitable for snow mountain areas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210393121.8A CN103090531B (en) | 2012-10-16 | 2012-10-16 | Automatic photovoltaic electric water heater suitable for snow mountain areas |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103090531A true CN103090531A (en) | 2013-05-08 |
| CN103090531B CN103090531B (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210393121.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103090531B (en) | 2012-10-16 | 2012-10-16 | Automatic photovoltaic electric water heater suitable for snow mountain areas |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN103090531B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106196602A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-12-07 | 宝钢建筑系统集成有限公司 | A kind of snow melt water tank |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2578738Y (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2003-10-08 | 王志向 | Solar device for thawing out snow into water |
| CN201396905Y (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-02-03 | 福州斯狄渢电热水器有限公司 | Instant heating type electric water heater with preheating water tank |
-
2012
- 2012-10-16 CN CN201210393121.8A patent/CN103090531B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2578738Y (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2003-10-08 | 王志向 | Solar device for thawing out snow into water |
| CN201396905Y (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-02-03 | 福州斯狄渢电热水器有限公司 | Instant heating type electric water heater with preheating water tank |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106196602A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-12-07 | 宝钢建筑系统集成有限公司 | A kind of snow melt water tank |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103090531B (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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