CN103066643A - Photovoltaic cell panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft functions - Google Patents

Photovoltaic cell panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103066643A
CN103066643A CN2012105285431A CN201210528543A CN103066643A CN 103066643 A CN103066643 A CN 103066643A CN 2012105285431 A CN2012105285431 A CN 2012105285431A CN 201210528543 A CN201210528543 A CN 201210528543A CN 103066643 A CN103066643 A CN 103066643A
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China
Prior art keywords
battery panel
photovoltaic battery
module
monitoring
intelligent monitoring
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Pending
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CN2012105285431A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐海军
陈刚
赵永峰
孙岳平
崔廷彪
何方
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NANJING WEIYANG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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NANJING WEIYANG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012105285431A priority Critical patent/CN103066643A/en
Publication of CN103066643A publication Critical patent/CN103066643A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic cell panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft functions. The photovoltaic cell panel comprises a solar cell and a monitoring and management module of the solar cell, wherein a microprocessing chip (1) capable of storing a global unique identifier, a communication module (2), an electronic switch (3) and a global positioning system (GPS) module (4) are arranged in the monitoring and management module. The photovoltaic cell panel with the intelligent monitoring and anti-theft functions is reasonable in structural design, high in intelligence and stable in performance. The monitoring and management module, the microprocessing chip capable of storing the global unique identifier, the GPS and the like are added to the photovoltaic cell panel to achieve two-way communication with a solar controller through a radio frequency communication module or a carrier communication module. The communication adopts encryption protocols, so output voltage, output currents, output power, internal temperatures and operation states of the photovoltaic cell panel can be monitored locally and remotely, the application range is wide, and the anti-theft function is strong.

Description

Photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of photovoltaic battery panel, be specifically related to a kind of photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature.
Background technology
Photovoltaic battery panel can be converted into solar energy the device that electric energy uses, and environmental protection is widely used.At present very serious in the pilferage problem of certain areas photovoltaic battery panel, not only the loss of stolen photovoltaic battery panel itself is larger, and related loss is also very serious.Such as communication base station, can cause the serious loss of power accident.Existing photovoltaic cell board fixing structure is simple, is easy to steal.Inner composition structure is also very simple, and the photovoltaic battery panel of pilferage just can use without any changes, has brought larger harmful effect to society.
Existing device of solar generating, the direction of monitoring all is whole, for single photovoltaic battery panel, when breaking down, be difficult to monitor, especially the power station that forms with ten hundreds of photovoltaic battery panels, be difficult to find the cell panel of certain non-normal working, as checking one by one, not only time-consuming but also require great effort.
Another defective of existing solar power system is the high voltage direct current that can't effectively close generation, and this brings potential risk for the installation of system, maintenance.
Therefore, necessary on the basis of prior art, design research and development are a kind of to have and can measure in real time the photovoltaic battery panel output voltage, output current, and power output, the functions such as internal temperature also have the photovoltaic battery panel of anti-theft feature simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the objective of the invention is in order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of reasonable in design is provided, has wide range of applications, handling strong, automaticity is high, the output voltage of energy Real Time Monitoring photovoltaic battery panel, output current, power output and internal temperature also have the photovoltaic battery panel of anti-theft feature simultaneously.
Technical scheme: in order to realize above purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature, it comprises: solar cell, the monitoring management module of solar cell is equipped with micro-chip processor, communication module, electronic switch and the GPS module that can store the global unique identification code in the described monitoring management module.
Photovoltaic cell intralamellar part provided by the invention is equipped with micro-chip processor, with nonvolatile memory, can store globally unique identification code.Wherein cryptographic protocol is adopted in the communication of controller for solar and monitoring management module, the identification code in the identification administration module, if do not identified by controller for solar, the monitoring management module is with the electric energy output of autoshutdown photovoltaic battery panel.
Module of the present invention is powered by solar panel, and whole module need to be controlled low-power consumption, and at first the microprocessor selected of the present invention and other integrated circuit all are use low energy-consumption electronic device, and the design of circuit guarantees the low-power consumption of trying one's best under the condition of its reliably working.The assurance sunlight just can be worked in very faint situation like this, guarantees the time of its monitoring from sun to sun.
The present invention adopts the carrier wave both-way communication, utilizes original electric power connection line communication, does not install any wire additional, and original like this mode of connection can not made change.Perhaps adopt radio frequency communication, adopt the cellular based communication technology, automatic network-building, communication distance improves greatly, and reliability strengthens.
Photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature provided by the invention, the identification code of monitoring management module chips inside backs up in many places, can prevent loss, and adopt the MD5 verification, guarantees that the read-write of identification code does not produce mistake.
As preferred version, above-described photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature is equipped with the output voltage that can gather photovoltaic battery panel in the described monitoring management module, output current, power output, the metering module of internal temperature.The output voltage of the single photovoltaic cell of energy real time measure, output current, power output, the parameters such as internal temperature.And controller for solar can read output voltage, output current, power output, internal temperature, the running status of this photovoltaic battery panel by the monitoring management module, and above-mentioned data controller for solar can locally be stored, but also remote monitoring.
As preferred version, above-described photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature, described communication module is radio-frequency communication module or carrier communication module, and the monitoring management module realizes that with controller for solar both-way communication is connected by radio-frequency communication module or carrier communication module.
As preferred version, above-described photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature, described electronic switch adopts the metal-oxide-semiconductor of large electric current, low resistance, is used for the electric energy output of control photovoltaic battery panel.
Photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature provided by the invention, the monitoring management module is equipped with the GPS module, can determine rapidly the accurate location of this photovoltaic battery panel, prevents the pilferage behavior.
And controller for solar is by the monitoring management module, if note abnormalities photovoltaic battery panel or photovoltaic battery panel are stolen, can in time report the confidence center, and inform the duty personnel so that short message mode is relevant, increases work efficiency and fail safe.
Controller for solar helps the rapidly unusual photovoltaic battery panel in location of maintenance personal by administration module, and fast quick-recovery electricity generation system can avoid investigating one by one the inconvenience that brings, and saves a large amount of manpower and materials.
Photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature provided by the invention, wherein monitoring management module is close to photovoltaic PV layer, be bonded with transparent PC layer on the photovoltaic PV layer, away from the terminal box of photovoltaic battery panel, this cell panel is when stolen, and photovoltaic battery panel can't power taking from terminal box, want power taking, must destroy the monitoring management module, because this module is encapsulated in the photovoltaic cell intralamellar part by colloid, be difficult to destroy by normal means.This module is close to the PV layer by special alite paste simultaneously, if destroy by force control module, will inevitably destroy the PV layer, and the photovoltaic battery panel that the PV layer is destroyed has namely lost the value of utilizing, and has therefore increased anti-theft feature.
The monitoring management module is controlled the break-make of certain junction of a plurality of series connection cells by certain several cell power supply of photovoltaic cell intralamellar part, realizes the output function of control photovoltaic battery panel electric energy.
Beneficial effect: the photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature of the present invention is compared with existing technology and has the following advantages:
Photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature provided by the present invention, reasonable in design, handling strong, automaticity is high, in photovoltaic battery panel, set up the monitoring management module, increase the micro-chip processor of the globally unique identification code of storage, positioning GPS module etc., realize both-way communication with controller for solar by radio-frequency communication module or carrier communication module, cryptographic protocol is adopted in communication, the output voltage of monitoring photovoltaic battery panel, output current, power output, internal temperature, running status etc. have wide range of applications, and the anti-theft function is strong.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the photovoltaic battery panel internal circuit connection diagram with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of monitoring management module in the photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature provided by the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, further illustrate the present invention, should understand these embodiment only is used for explanation the present invention and is not used in and limits the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, those skilled in the art all fall within the application's claims limited range to the modification of the various equivalent form of values of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature, it comprises: solar cell, the monitoring management module of solar cell is equipped with micro-chip processor (1), communication module (2), electronic switch (3) and the GPS module (4) that can store the global unique identification code in the described monitoring management module.
Above-described photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature is equipped with the output voltage that can gather photovoltaic battery panel in the described monitoring management module, output current, power output, the metering module of internal temperature (5).
Above-described photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature, described communication module (2) is radio-frequency communication module or carrier communication module, realizes both-way communication with controller for solar.
Above-described photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature, described electronic switch (3) adopts the metal-oxide-semiconductor of large electric current, low resistance, is used for the electric energy output of control photovoltaic battery panel.
The above only is preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature, it is characterized in that, it comprises: solar cell, the monitoring management module of solar cell is equipped with micro-chip processor (1), communication module (2), electronic switch (3) and the GPS module (4) that can store the global unique identification code in the described monitoring management module.
2. the photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the output voltage that can gather photovoltaic battery panel is installed, output current in the described monitoring management module, power output, the metering module of internal temperature (5).
3. the photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described communication module (2) is radio-frequency communication module or carrier communication module.
4. the photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described monitoring management module realizes that with controller for solar both-way communication is connected by radio-frequency communication module or carrier communication module.
5. the photovoltaic battery panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft feature according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described electronic switch (3) adopts the metal-oxide-semiconductor of large electric current, low resistance, is used for the electric energy output of control photovoltaic battery panel.
CN2012105285431A 2012-12-11 2012-12-11 Photovoltaic cell panel with intelligent monitoring and anti-theft functions Pending CN103066643A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103389397A (en) * 2013-07-23 2013-11-13 国家电网公司 Anti-cheating system for photovoltaic power generation
CN106532832A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-22 深圳市沃特玛电池有限公司 Method for controlling electric energy output, electric energy generation device and intelligent battery
CN106972830A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-07-21 浙江巨磁智能技术有限公司 Intelligent safety photovoltaic panel single-chip controller
CN108319992A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-07-24 东莞锂威能源科技有限公司 A method of preventing battery core coding repeated code
CN108921252A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-30 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 Identification system and method for solar module identification code

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201698025U (en) * 2010-07-02 2011-01-05 成都捷康特科技有限公司 GPS antitheft tracking system for solar panel
CN202206164U (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-04-25 苏州大学 Online control system for charging of solar cell
CN102545323A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-07-04 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 Management method for solar intelligent energy storage system
CN203086169U (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-07-24 南京威阳科技有限公司 Photovoltaic cell panel having intelligent monitoring function and antitheft function

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201698025U (en) * 2010-07-02 2011-01-05 成都捷康特科技有限公司 GPS antitheft tracking system for solar panel
CN202206164U (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-04-25 苏州大学 Online control system for charging of solar cell
CN102545323A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-07-04 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 Management method for solar intelligent energy storage system
CN203086169U (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-07-24 南京威阳科技有限公司 Photovoltaic cell panel having intelligent monitoring function and antitheft function

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103389397A (en) * 2013-07-23 2013-11-13 国家电网公司 Anti-cheating system for photovoltaic power generation
CN103389397B (en) * 2013-07-23 2015-06-17 国家电网公司 Anti-cheating system for photovoltaic power generation
CN106532832A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-22 深圳市沃特玛电池有限公司 Method for controlling electric energy output, electric energy generation device and intelligent battery
CN106972830A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-07-21 浙江巨磁智能技术有限公司 Intelligent safety photovoltaic panel single-chip controller
CN108319992A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-07-24 东莞锂威能源科技有限公司 A method of preventing battery core coding repeated code
CN108319992B (en) * 2017-12-18 2021-05-28 东莞锂威能源科技有限公司 Method for preventing code duplication of code sprayed on battery cell
CN108921252A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-30 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 Identification system and method for solar module identification code

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Application publication date: 20130424