CN103061258A - Rigid multiway displacement anticollision guardrail - Google Patents

Rigid multiway displacement anticollision guardrail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103061258A
CN103061258A CN2013100355786A CN201310035578A CN103061258A CN 103061258 A CN103061258 A CN 103061258A CN 2013100355786 A CN2013100355786 A CN 2013100355786A CN 201310035578 A CN201310035578 A CN 201310035578A CN 103061258 A CN103061258 A CN 103061258A
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China
Prior art keywords
horizon bar
anticollision barrier
column
bridge
anticollision
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CN2013100355786A
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CN103061258B (en
Inventor
张培君
马骉
顾民杰
黄虹
沈炯伟
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Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design Insitute Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design Insitute Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310035578.6A priority Critical patent/CN103061258B/en
Publication of CN103061258A publication Critical patent/CN103061258A/en
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Abstract

The invention specifically relates to a rigid multiway displacement anticollision guardrail which comprises upright columns which are arranged at the two sides of a bridge expansion joint, wherein a plurality of telescopic horizontal rods which are arranged along the bridge direction are uniformly arranged between the upright columns at the two sides along the vertical direction at intervals, so as to be suitable for longitudinal displacement between bridge bodies, the two ends of each telescopic horizontal rod are respectively articulated to the upright columns at the two sides by adopting a pin shaft and a hoop sleeve system so as to be suitable for transverse displacement between the bridge bodies, and in addition, every two telescopic horizontal rods are welded through a vertical connecting rod to form a rigid frame-type integrated anticollision structure. The rigid multiway displacement anticollision guardrail has the advantages of strong guardrail anticollision capability, strong deformation capability, convenience in maintenance and change and good landscape efficiency.

Description

A kind of rigidity multi-directional deflection anticollision barrier
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of bridge engineering, be specifically related to a kind of rigidity multi-directional deflection anticollision barrier.
Background technology
Collison fence for bridge is the important node that anticollision barrier designs completely in the structure at place, shrinkage joint, and guardrail should have enough deformabilities at assigned direction herein, to satisfy the requirement of bridge free-extension distortion, needs again to possess certain anti-collision ability.At present, domestic existing bridge expanssion joint place anticollision barrier generally adopts hinge type guardrail or nested type guardrail.
As shown in Figure 1, the hinge type anticollision barrier has adopted the flexible hinge connection, can adapt to the relative displacement of a plurality of directions between the bridge expanssion joint.Its shortcoming is that the rigidity of hinge significantly is lower than the anti-collision level requirement of guardrail, becomes the most unsafe weak link in full-bridge anticollision barrier system.
As shown in Figure 2, the nested type anticollision barrier has adopted the nested mode of steel pipe to realize the vertical bridge of bridge to flexible demand, and has the stronger rigidity of structure, can satisfy the anti-collision level requirement of guardrail.Its shortcoming is, only can satisfy the malformation requirement of fixing a direction, and when bridge direction of displacement and anticollision barrier column line direction are inconsistent, i.e. during beam-ends generation transversion malposition, this guardrail can't the commensurate structure deformation requirements.And in grand bridge, beam-ends to when distortion, is often followed the direction across bridge distortion at vertical bridge, and to rotate in the beam-ends horizontal plane be a kind of common working condition.
Above-mentioned two kinds of anticollision barrier beam types are difficult to possess simultaneously the crashworthiness requirement of the multidirectional deformation requirement of bridge expanssion joint place and anticollision barrier.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is according to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, a kind of rigidity multi-directional deflection anticollision barrier is provided, this anticollision barrier is by arranging scalable horizon bar between the column of bridge expanssion joint both sides, these scalable horizon bar two ends are hinged with the column that is positioned at its both sides respectively simultaneously, make this anticollision barrier can adapt to length travel and transversal translation between the bridge beam body to reach.
The object of the invention realizes being finished by following technical scheme:
A kind of rigidity multi-directional deflection anticollision barrier relates to the column that is arranged at the bridge expanssion joint both sides, it is characterized in that between the described column of both sides that along bridge to scalable horizon bar is set, the two ends of described scalable horizon bar are articulated and connected with described column respectively.
Described scalable horizon bar is some to evenly being arranged at intervals with along described upright post vertical, described scalable horizon bar by an interior horizon bar with one outer horizon bar is nested consists of.
One end of described scalable horizon bar is hinged by a bearing pin and described column.
One end of described scalable horizon bar is hinged by a cuff system and described column, described cuff system comprises the circular boop that is arranged on the described column, is sheathed on the rotating shaft in the described circular boop and the rest chassis of supporting described rotating shaft, wherein said circular boop is fixedly connected with described column, and an end of described rotating shaft and described scalable horizon bar is welded and fixed.
Consist of the frame type integrative-structure by vertical connecting rod welding between some described outer horizon bars.
Consist of the frame type integrative-structure by vertical connecting rod welding between some described interior horizon bars.
Advantage of the present invention is, 1. can realize freely changing of relative distance between the fence upright; 2. the longitudinal extension distortion occurs in the mutually nested interior horizon bar and outer horizon bar, and the construction profile of anticollision barrier and crashproof ability are without significant change during distortion; 3. by cuff system and the bearing pin system at scalable horizon bar two ends, can realize relatively rotating and transversal translation between the column of anticollision barrier; 4. connect into after the frame type integrative-structure by vertical connecting rod between the scalable horizon bar, stronger crashproof ability is arranged; 5. material all adopts traditional anticollision barrier to make up, and is easy to buying, and cost is lower; 6. profile and conventional guard rail are unified, neat appearance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is hinge type anticollision barrier schematic diagram used in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is nested type anticollision barrier schematic diagram used in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the elevational schematic view of anticollision barrier among the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the floor map of anticollision barrier among the present invention;
Fig. 5 is A-A and the B-B sectional drawing of Fig. 3 among the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of bearing pin system among the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of cuff system among the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram on rest chassis among the present invention;
Fig. 9 be among the present invention in the schematic cross-section of horizon bar and outer horizon bar.
The specific embodiment
Feature of the present invention and other correlated characteristic are described in further detail by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, so that technician's of the same trade understanding:
Such as Fig. 1-9, mark 1-18 is respectively among the figure: bearing pin system 1, interior horizon bar 2, vertical connecting rod 3, scalable horizon bar 4, outer horizon bar 5, cuff system 6, the second column 7, rotating shaft 8, rest chassis 9, shrinkage joint 10, the first column 11, bearing pin 12, otic placode 13, otic placode 14, circular boop 15, steel sole plate 16, lubricant grease 17, rubber rainproof case 18.
Embodiment: such as Fig. 3, shown in 4 and 9, present embodiment provides a kind of crashproof ability strong, the anticollision barrier that can adapt to multi-directional deflection of the large and easy construction of distortion degree of freedom, this anticollision barrier is arranged at 10 places, shrinkage joint of bridge, the both sides at the first column 11 and the second column 7 discrete shrinkage joint 10, between the first column 11 and the second column 7, be hinged with along bridge to scalable horizon bar 4, and some along vertically evenly being intervally distributed with, one end of scalable horizon bar 4 and the first column 11 are hinged by bearing pin system 1, its other end and the second column 7 are hinged by cuff system 6, so that the transversal translation that anticollision barrier can adapt between the pontic changes; Wherein this scalable horizon bar 4 specifically consists of by interior horizon bar 2 and outer horizon bar 5 are nested, and interior horizon bar 2 outside horizon bar 5 interior free-extensions slides, so that the length travel that anticollision barrier can adapt between the pontic changes; Consist of the frame type integrative-structure by the vertical connecting rod 3 of welding between some scalable horizon bars 4 simultaneously, so that anticollision barrier has stronger system stiffness.
Shown in Fig. 5,6, one end of scalable horizon bar 4 and the first column 11 are hinged by bearing pin system 1, that is: be fixedly installed some horizontal otic placodes 13 along the first column 11 even intervals, one end of interior horizon bar 2 is provided with horizontal otic placode 14 equally, the horizontal otic placode 14 of interior horizon bar 2 ends is overlapped on the horizontal otic placode 13 of the first column 11, circular hole on two otic placodes aligns and fixes by the bearing pin twelve punch, so that can freely rotate between interior horizon bar 2 and the first column 11.
Such as Fig. 5, shown in 7 and 8, the other end of scalable horizon bar 4 and the second column 7 are hinged by cuff system 6, that is: be fixedly installed some circular boops 15 along the second column 7 even intervals, circular boop 15 specifically is put together by two members that are " Ω " type, and by the bolt at two ends control elasticity, in some circular boops 15, wear rotating shaft 8, the bottom of rotating shaft 8 is by a rest chassis 9 supportings, the main body on this rest chassis 9 is a steel sole plate 16, its surface is the ball-type inner concavity, and be coated with one deck lubricant grease 17 on the concave portion within it, so that rotating shaft 8 can freely rotate, circumferentially be provided with simultaneously rubber rainproof case 18 in the bottom of rotating shaft 8 for preventing from drenching with rain on rest chassis 9; The end of horizon bar 5 is provided with horizontal otic placode 14 outside, and horizontal otic placode 14 is welded and fixed with rotating shaft 8, so that can freely rotate between outer horizon bar 5 and the second column 7.
This anticollision barrier can adapt to a plurality of direction relative displacement requirements of bridge two curb girder bodies in the position, shrinkage joint, has good crashworthiness, and anticollision barrier outward appearance and selection and conventional anticollision barrier are mutually unified, reach the purpose that the crashproof ability of guardrail is strong, deformability large, the maintenance replacing is convenient, landscape effect is good.

Claims (6)

1. a rigidity multi-directional deflection anticollision barrier relates to the column that is arranged at the bridge expanssion joint both sides, it is characterized in that between the described column of both sides that along bridge to scalable horizon bar is set, the two ends of described scalable horizon bar are articulated and connected with described column respectively.
2. a kind of rigidity multi-directional deflection anticollision barrier according to claim 1 is characterized in that described scalable horizon bar is some to evenly being arranged at intervals with along described upright post vertical, described scalable horizon bar by an interior horizon bar with one outer horizon bar is nested consists of.
3. a kind of rigidity multi-directional deflection anticollision barrier according to claim 1 is characterized in that an end of described scalable horizon bar is hinged by a bearing pin and described column.
4. a kind of rigidity multi-directional deflection anticollision barrier according to claim 1, an end that it is characterized in that described scalable horizon bar is hinged by a cuff system and described column, described cuff system comprises the circular boop that is arranged on the described column, is sheathed on the rotating shaft in the described circular boop and the rest chassis of supporting described rotating shaft, wherein said circular boop is fixedly connected with described column, and an end of described rotating shaft and described scalable horizon bar is welded and fixed.
5. a kind of rigidity multi-directional deflection anticollision barrier according to claim 2 is characterized in that consisting of the frame type integrative-structure by vertical connecting rod welding between some described outer horizon bars.
6. a kind of rigidity multi-directional deflection anticollision barrier according to claim 2 is characterized in that consisting of the frame type integrative-structure by vertical connecting rod welding between some described interior horizon bars.
CN201310035578.6A 2013-01-30 2013-01-30 Rigid multiway displacement anticollision guardrail Active CN103061258B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106930186A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-07 中山市德丰科技服务有限公司 Bridge with guardrail convenient to replace
CN107327097A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-11-07 长兴华煜金属制品科技有限公司 A kind of guardrail
CN108221663A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-06-29 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 A kind of railway bridge bus loading zone guard rail
CN109083015A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-25 中交二航局第四工程有限公司 A kind of Demountable combined-type steel form operation platform
CN110747777A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-04 苏州德林宝电梯制造有限公司 Elevator landing door anti-collision active intercepting device
CN112411370A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-02-26 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Bridge anti-collision guardrail connecting device and bridge

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2146634A5 (en) * 1971-07-21 1973-03-02 Socaso
ES295930U (en) * 1984-07-04 1987-12-16 Societe Anonyme Dite L'equipement Routier. Cornice for bridges.
CN2844214Y (en) * 2005-11-26 2006-12-06 张坤松 Bump-proofing telescopic rail
CN201033863Y (en) * 2006-12-11 2008-03-12 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 Crash-proof guard bar with air partition
CN201390937Y (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-01-27 赵军 Road crash barrier
CN201605536U (en) * 2010-01-28 2010-10-13 山东高速青岛公路有限公司 Opening anti-collision guard rail
CN202116982U (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-01-18 中交通力建设股份有限公司 Synergy deformation railing system for flexible girder of bridge
CN203213009U (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-09-25 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Rigid multidirectional displacement anti-collision guardrail

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2146634A5 (en) * 1971-07-21 1973-03-02 Socaso
ES295930U (en) * 1984-07-04 1987-12-16 Societe Anonyme Dite L'equipement Routier. Cornice for bridges.
CN2844214Y (en) * 2005-11-26 2006-12-06 张坤松 Bump-proofing telescopic rail
CN201033863Y (en) * 2006-12-11 2008-03-12 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 Crash-proof guard bar with air partition
CN201390937Y (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-01-27 赵军 Road crash barrier
CN201605536U (en) * 2010-01-28 2010-10-13 山东高速青岛公路有限公司 Opening anti-collision guard rail
CN202116982U (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-01-18 中交通力建设股份有限公司 Synergy deformation railing system for flexible girder of bridge
CN203213009U (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-09-25 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Rigid multidirectional displacement anti-collision guardrail

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106930186A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-07 中山市德丰科技服务有限公司 Bridge with guardrail convenient to replace
CN107327097A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-11-07 长兴华煜金属制品科技有限公司 A kind of guardrail
CN108221663A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-06-29 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 A kind of railway bridge bus loading zone guard rail
CN109083015A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-25 中交二航局第四工程有限公司 A kind of Demountable combined-type steel form operation platform
CN110747777A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-04 苏州德林宝电梯制造有限公司 Elevator landing door anti-collision active intercepting device
CN112411370A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-02-26 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Bridge anti-collision guardrail connecting device and bridge

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