CN103042957A - Serial seating-sleeping dual-purpose transporting tools and pneumatic seating-sleeping dual-purpose seat thereof - Google Patents

Serial seating-sleeping dual-purpose transporting tools and pneumatic seating-sleeping dual-purpose seat thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103042957A
CN103042957A CN201210584854XA CN201210584854A CN103042957A CN 103042957 A CN103042957 A CN 103042957A CN 201210584854X A CN201210584854X A CN 201210584854XA CN 201210584854 A CN201210584854 A CN 201210584854A CN 103042957 A CN103042957 A CN 103042957A
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China
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bearing plate
stay bearing
sitting
gas spring
pneumatic
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CN201210584854XA
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CN103042957B (en
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刘基农
刘阳
刘青
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CHANGSHA MEICHENG TRAFFIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Liu Jinong
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刘基农
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Abstract

The invention belongs to transporting tools and seats thereof and daily seats and relates to serial seating-sleeping dual-purpose transporting tools and a pneumatic seating-sleeping dual-purpose seat thereof. The transporting tools and the seat solve the problem that a passenger taking an airplane, a train, a steamship and a vehicle is inconvenient to convert seating-sleeping postures and feels uncomfortable. The serial seating-sleeping dual-purpose transporting tools include a seating-sleeping dual-purpose airplane, a seating-sleeping dual-purpose train, a seating-sleeping dual-purpose steamship, a seating-sleeping dual-purpose coach, a seating-sleeping dual-purpose bus passenger car, a seating-sleeping dual-purpose car and the like, and are characterized in that the pneumatic seating-sleeping dual-purpose seat is mounted in each of the transporting tools. The pneumatic seating-sleeping dual-purpose seat is characterized in that air springs are used for controlling actions of shank and foot supporting plates, namely, the controllable air spring I is used for controlling uplifting and folding of the shank supporting plate, and the controllable air spring II is used for controlling extension length of an extendable supporting plate in the shank supporting plate. The two types of air springs are commercially available and customized common compressible and controllable air springs.

Description

The sleeping two-purpose traffic tool of series sitting and pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair thereof
One, technical field
The invention belongs to the vehicle and seat class thereof, it comprises either sitting or lying on it aircraft, train, steamer, big bus, middle-bus and car etc. and pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair thereof.Also relate to simultaneously daily seat class, comprise the pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair of the usefulness such as office, cinema, performance contest venue, hospital, family.
Two, background technology
Existing main traffic instrument such as aircraft, train, steamer, automobile etc. so far, have not all had customized design to become the either sitting or lying on it vehicle since their inventions, passenger wherein to take posture single.Want to lie but sat of a specified duration during passenger's long-term travel, lain for a long time and wanted to sit, therefore can not satisfy the needs that the passenger takes fully.Particular case is as follows: aircraft from the invention since its seat always take seat as main.The seat of the cabin saloon of indivedual aircrafts is transformed into and can stretches the flight bed that lies low in recent years, but its each cost needs 600,000 yuans, so admission fee is very high, ordinary consumer can not consumed; While is larger owing to this seat need take up space, and can not promote at common tourist class.The adjustable angle of inclination of aero seat backrest of present common tourist class is less, legs and feet do not support and pull support, rest the head on comfortable not, be not easy to sleep and have a rest and take for a long time, the tourist class passenger of long-range flight as international flight need especially can Energy and comfort the to couch chair bed of rest.Present train has sleeping carriage, but the sleeping berth limited amount, supply falls short of demand; This sleeping berth is fit to the sleep in evening, and middle berth and upper berth can not be sat when took daytime, and the lower berth can be sat but be uncomfortable, and these sleeping berths can not become seat, so it is not the passenger's of short term travel and the travelling of non-sack time optimal selection.It all is vertical having all hard-seat coach of train and the back of seat in most of soft seats compartment now, can not regulate the angle of inclination, and legs and feet can not stretch to the opposite passenger, does not also support and pulls support, is not easy to very much the sleep rest and takes for a long time.At present aero seat has been loaded onto in indivedual five-star soft seats compartment, takes more comfortablely, but the adjustable scope in the angle of inclination of its back of seat is less, and legs and feet do not support yet and pull support, rest the head ons comfortable not, are not easy to the rest of sleeping yet.So it is very arduous that the passenger spends the night in hard seat and soft seat compartment, they account for again passenger's great majority.This is the couchette major cause that supply falls short of demand.Along with popularizing of the continuous speed-raising of railway transport of passengers and high speed railway, just needing senior luxurious either sitting or lying on it chair as no longer needing sleeping berth in the motor train unit in its most passenger carriages, to improve level of comfort.The bysteam whilst on tour is similar when travelling by Train, and has also that sleeping berth is not suitable for sitting, the steamer passenger seat does not have the problems such as legs and feet support, the rest that is not easy to couch.Along with the fast development of express highway, the people who takes the automobile long-term travels such as big bus, middle-bus, car, tourism is more and more.The adjustable extent at the angle of inclination of present common big bus passenger car backrest is less, and backrest height is not high enough, can not support rear portion, the crown; Its headrest shape designs not science, and the position can not be adjusted, and neck does not support, and head is stressed to be concentrated, and feels comfortable not, and legs and feet do not support and pull support.The luxurious big bus bus seat that has has the pin holder, but the pin holder is very little, stressed concentrating, and all do not have the leg holder, and not bery comfortable, be not easy to the sleep rest and take for a long time.Therefore, take big bus middle-bus long-term travel the most arduous.Because the front and rear row seat of car does not all have the holder of pin leg, its headrest shape designs not science, can not support rear portion, the crown, and neck does not support, and head is stressed to be concentrated, and feels comfortable not.The car rear-row seat backrest is all fixed, and so the rest that couches that can not recede is also uncomfortable when taking the car long-term travel.In a word, people are when airplane, train, steamer, big bus middle-bus, car long-term travel, be starved of the easily seat of conversion sitting and lying attitude, wish that very existing aircraft, train, steamer, big bus middle-bus, car can both become the sitting-lying double-purpose vehicle.
In addition, people also often have the demand of adjusting between two kinds of attitudes of sitting and lying in the routine life.For example: much all types staff in office work do not have local the rest noon, and its seat comprises that executive chair all is not easy to have a rest, he (she) need especially a kind of can the office, the either sitting or lying on it chair that can couch again and have a rest.Being seated for a long time, it is comfortable to see a film, see that all kinds of performances do not have half recumbency to see.High-grade movie theater, all kinds of theatrical performances place, sports tournament place particularly the spectators in its luxurious box wish can own adjustment sitting and lying attitude, legs and feet have the more comfortable chair of support.Serious heart patient sits up straight and lies low very difficultly, and when doing inspection needing walking-replacing tool in hospital, existing wheelchair and stretcher are not optimal selections, necessary to they provide pin leg stay bearing plate and headrest, can half recumbency wheelchair.General family also wishes one or two legs and feet to have support, can see the leisure chaise longue that TV is chatted by half recumbency.Along with the progress of the science and technology such as computer network, massive plate telltale and the raising that people pursue the healthiness hope, in the near future, when handling official business, people can adjust sitting posture according to the needs of office and the needs of own somatosensory, sit up straight or the office of half recumbency.In order to reduce clerical workforce's lumbar vertebra disease, cervical spondylopathy, the generation of scapulohumeral periarthritis disease, alleviate he (she) labour intensity.
Three, summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to address the above problem, people-oriented, from convenient all kinds of passengers, spectators, office person, leisure person, patient's angle, proposed the sleeping two-purpose traffic tool of series sitting and pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair thereof.It has not only improved the traveling comfort of the vehicle, has also improved the traveling comfort of daily seat.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The sleeping two-purpose traffic tool of series sitting of the present invention comprises either sitting or lying on it aircraft, train, steamer, automobile etc., their basic structure and principle of work and conventional airplane, train, steamer, automobile are identical, and different is that they have installed pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair of the present invention.Above-mentioned automobile comprises the manned vehicles such as all kinds of big buses, middle-bus and car, MPV, SUV.Be that automobile of the present invention comprises all kinds of manned vehicles of taking for the people.
The feature of pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair of the present invention is on the basis of existing aero seat, big bus seat, suitably increases the adjustable tilt scope of its back of seat; Suitably increase the height of back of seat, enable to support rear portion, the crown; Set up supporting of adjustable position active head restraint rear portion, the crown and that coincide with brain rear portion, neck, shoulder; Set up the pin leg stay bearing plate of gas spring control in the front of this seat, but this pin leg stay bearing plate get up in time spent folding not, space-saving.
Above-mentioned backrest is adjusted the angle of inclination by the common compression controllable gas spring control of commercially available customization, and this is known technology, such as the adjustment at the angle of inclination of the backrest of luxurious big bus bus seat, therefore do not describe in detail.
The above-mentioned active head restraint that coincide with brain rear portion, neck, shoulder was applied for patent in addition by the inventor, therefore also do not describe in detail.
The feature of the invention described above is the action with gas spring control pin leg stay bearing plate, namely by the action with folding of lifting of controllable gas spring I control shank stay bearing plate, also by the extension elongation of the stay bearing plate stretched in the controllable gas spring II control shank stay bearing plate.These two kinds of gas springs are the common compression controllable gas spring of commercially available customization.
Shank stay bearing plate in the pin leg stay bearing plate of the gas spring control of the invention described above is the box-like structure of a lower ending opening, and the exsertile stay bearing plate of stretching is wherein arranged, and this inner chamber that can stretch stay bearing plate and above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate is flexibly connected; The upper end of shank stay bearing plate and seat cushion forward position are flexibly connected; This seat cushion bottom or seat beam are connected with the movable upper end of controllable gas spring I, and the rear lower of the lower end of controllable gas spring I and above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate is flexibly connected; Controllable gas spring II is arranged in the inner chamber of above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate, and its upper end is connected with the upper end that can stretch stay bearing plate, and the rear lower of its lower end and above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate is connected; Lower end and the pin stay bearing plate that can stretch stay bearing plate are flexibly connected.
In more detail, shank stay bearing plate in the pin leg stay bearing plate of the gas spring control of the invention described above, be the box-like structure of a lower ending opening, the exsertile stay bearing plate of stretching is wherein arranged, this can stretch stay bearing plate by the inner chamber flexible connection of slide rail and above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate; The upper end of shank stay bearing plate is flexibly connected by hinge and seat cushion forward position; This seat cushion bottom or base cross members are connected by the movable upper end of hinge with controllable gas spring I, and the lower end of controllable gas spring is flexibly connected by the rear lower of hinge and above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate; Controllable gas spring II is arranged in the inner chamber of above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate, and its upper end is connected with the upper end that can stretch stay bearing plate, and its lower end is connected by the rear lower of bolster and above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate; The lower end that can stretch stay bearing plate is flexibly connected by hinge and pin stay bearing plate; The action of above-mentioned controllable gas spring I and controllable gas spring II is controlled by the control backguy by the control knob; This control knob is installed in the place of being convenient to manual manipulation control of this pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair, such as the arm rest of seat both sides.
The maximum innovative point of pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair of the present invention is the control components and parts that do not need electrical motor etc. commonly used, only need the common compression controllable gas spring of commercially available customization just can control the action with folding of lifting of shank stay bearing plate, control the extension elongation of the stay bearing plate stretched in the shank stay bearing plate.So structure advanced person of the present invention is ingenious, simple and reliable practicality, cost is low, can be widely used in the either sitting or lying on it vehicle such as either sitting or lying on it aircraft, train, steamer, big bus, middle-bus, car.Also be applicable to simultaneously daily seat class, comprise the either sitting or lying on it chair of the usefulness such as office, cinema, performance contest venue, hospital, family.
The sleeping two-purpose traffic tool of series sitting of the present invention and pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair thereof from satisfying relevant customer's actual demand, have creatively proposed complete product design scheme.Have the characteristics such as widely applicable, advanced original creation, Nover practical, cost performance be good.Its enforcement and popularization will improve the level of comfort of existing aircraft, train, steamer, automobile, start the either sitting or lying on it vehicle new stage comprehensively; Existing movie theater, all kinds of performance contests place, the hospital condition of sevice to serious heart patient will be improved; To improve all kinds of clerical workforces' office rest condition and the leisure condition of vast family, be conducive to he (she) healthy.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair overall schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair of the present invention bottom cut-away view.
Fig. 3 is the cut-away view of the pin leg stay bearing plate of pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair of the present invention when lifting.
Fig. 4 is the A-A cut-away view of the pin leg stay bearing plate of Fig. 3.
But Fig. 5 is the pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair bottom cut-away view of sidesway of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the overall schematic of either sitting or lying on it car of the present invention.
Five, the specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1,1 is the active head restraint that coincide with brain rear portion, neck, shoulder, and it is supported by the backrest 2 that can support rear portion, the crown, and can adjust the position according to the needs of passenger's height.Backrest 2 can recede when needs couch, and by the common compression controllable gas spring control angle of inclination of commercially available customization, this is known technology, such as the adjustment at the angle of inclination of the backrest of luxurious big bus bus seat, therefore do not describe in detail.The general back of seat of existing aircraft, high ferro motor-car, luxurious large passenger vehicle can tilt to the A position, pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair of the present invention can tilt to the B position, and is more comfortable when couching.3 is armrest, and it is commercially available special part, connects firmly with seat beam 12; Control handle or the knob 6 of the controllable gas spring of the control knob 5 of control knob 4,24 (controllable gas spring I) of 15 (controllable gas spring II) and control backrest inclination angle are housed on this armrest 3.7 is seat cushion.8 is shank stay bearing plate sponge cover, and the bottom, forward position of its upper end and seat cushion 7 has nylon adherent buckle to be connected, and covers on the shank stay bearing plate 9, and it makes when couching shank more comfortable, and the while is also played decoration function.10 is the pin stay bearing plate.11 is the seat pin, and its upper end connects firmly with seat beam 12, and its lower end and body bottom panel 26 connect firmly.
As shown in Figure 2,13 is hinge, and it can be special hinge, also can be commercially available door and window hinge, and the bottom, forward position of its top and seat support plate 25 connects firmly, and the upper end with shank stay bearing plate 9 below it connects firmly.14 is the upper support of 24 (controllable gas spring I), and it is connected with 24 movable upper end, connects firmly with seat beam 12.15 is controllable gas spring II, and by the action that its control can be stretched stay bearing plate 17, its upper end connects firmly with the upper end that can stretch stay bearing plate 17, and its lower end and gas spring attaching parts 18 connect firmly.16 is the control backguy of 15 (controllable gas spring II), and its end is connected with gas spring attaching parts 18, and the other end is connected with control knob 4.Gas spring attaching parts 18 is supported by bolster 20, and bolster 20 is connected with the rear lower of above-mentioned pin leg stay bearing plate 9.19 is hinge, and it can be special hinge, also can be commercially available door and window hinge, and its top bottom with stretching stay bearing plate 17 connects firmly, and connects firmly below it with above the pin stay bearing plate 10.21 is the lower support of 24 (controllable gas spring I), and the gas spring attaching parts 22 of it and 24 lower end is flexibly connected, and is connected with the rear lower of above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate 9.23 is the control backguy of 24 (controllable gas spring I), and its end is connected with gas spring attaching parts 22, and the other end is connected with control knob 5.25 is the seat support plate, and it and seat beam 12 are connected, and supports seat cushion 7 above it, and has nylon adherent buckle to be connected with seat cushion 7 bottoms.
As shown in Figure 3, when shank stay bearing plate 9 lifted, the angle that can stretch stay bearing plate 17 and pin stay bearing plate 10 was 110 degree.Passenger's pin loosens more comfortable like this.
Shown in Fig. 3,4,27 is slide rail, it is commercially available common drawer sliding rail, it is connected with the intracavity sidewall of above-mentioned pin leg stay bearing plate 9 on one side, another side is connected with the lateral wall that can stretch stay bearing plate 17, it makes can stretch stay bearing plate 17 and can be in the inner chamber of pin leg stay bearing plate 9 slide flexibly, and to stretch out, take in flexible movements reliable in order to can stretch stay bearing plate 17.This slide rail 27 also can not be installed in can stretch stay bearing plate 17 both sides, can make sliding rail special and be installed in the back that to stretch stay bearing plate 17, one side of this sliding rail special is connected with the back that can stretch stay bearing plate 17, its another side is connected with inner chamber rear wall with above-mentioned pin leg stay bearing plate 9, and this also can allow can stretch stay bearing plate 17 and stretch out that to take in flexible movements reliable.
Pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair passenger of the present invention when sitting up straight as shown in Figure 1, 2.In the time of need to couching, the passenger can handle first control handle or the knob 6 of the controllable gas spring of control backrest inclination angle, health recedes and makes backrest inclination to suitable angle, press again control knob 5, at this moment, 24 (controllable gas spring I) release energy and extend, and shank stay bearing plate 9 will upwards lift, when arriving the position of oneself being satisfied with, unclamp control knob 5.At this moment shank stay bearing plate 9 is raised up to Fig. 1 and position shown in Figure 3.Then, the passenger can press control knob 4 again, down pedal pin stay bearing plate 10 with pin, at this moment pin stay bearing plate 10 drives upper end compression 15 (the controllable gas spring II) that can stretch stay bearing plate 17, controllable gas spring II accumulation energy, after can stretching stay bearing plate 17 and extending out to appropriate length, unclamp control knob 4, can stretch stay bearing plate 17 can locate motionless, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4.The passenger adjusts the position of headrest again, just can couch very comfily and have a rest.
When wanting to sit up straight after the passenger has had a rest, can press first control knob 4,15 (controllable gas spring II) and release energy and extend, drive can be stretched in the inner chamber that stay bearing plate 17 is retracted to shank stay bearing plate 9.Press again control knob 5, and step on pin stay bearing plate 10 downwards with pin, at this moment shank stay bearing plate 9 is rotated down and is reset to initial position illustrated in figures 1 and 2, and simultaneously shank stay bearing plate 9 has compressed 24 (controllable gas spring I) by lower support 21, controllable gas spring I accumulation energy.The passenger handles control handle or the knob 6 of the controllable gas spring of control backrest inclination angle again, and body forward sits up, and backrest then can be reset to forward the initial position when sitting up straight.
What two row day bus seats of the close central gangway of present luxurious big bus passenger vehicle had can to the central gangway sidesway, to increase the width of seat, be convenient to have a rest.The supporting pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair of of the present invention and big bus passenger vehicle also can be designed to be able to the form of central gangway sidesway, as shown in Figure 5.28 is the upper support of 24 (controllable gas spring I), and the bottom of it and seat support plate 25 is connected.Its effect is identical with upper support 14.The bottom of seat support plate 25 also connects firmly with slide rail 29, and slide rail 29 is connected with seat beam 12, and seat beam 12 is connected with seat pin 11.The control knob of seat cushion 7 sidesways and operating process thereof etc. are the known technology of bus seat, therefore do not describe in detail.
Can utilize the little cupboard with lock of spatial placement below the seat beam 12 of above-mentioned pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair, place valuable luggage such as computer package, hand baggage etc. that the passenger carries, allow passenger's rest that couches of can feeling at ease.Can also cancel original baggage rack like this, save cost, make the space, compartment seem larger more comfortable.
Above-mentioned pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair can singlely be arranged in the vehicle according to the difference of luxurious degree, also can a row be arranged in juxtaposition more than two.Above-mentioned pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair is in the situation that space condition allows, and backrest 2 can be set level fully, and shank stay bearing plate 9 can lift fully, thereby forms a bed that can lie low.They have cheaply been howed than the flight bed of 600,000 yuans of existing costs.They are adapted at using in the middle of all kinds of high-grade vehicle.
Above-mentioned pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair can cooperate with existing conventional airplane, train, high ferro motor-car, steamer, passenger vehicle, car etc., forms novel either sitting or lying on it aircraft, train, high ferro motor-car, steamer, passenger vehicle, car etc.Wherein the either sitting or lying on it car as shown in Figure 6.
As shown in Figure 6,30 is wheel, and 31 is vehicle body, and 32 is ground.Above-mentioned control knob 4,5,6 is placed in by the pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair of the present invention, and other structure and principle of work and above-mentioned pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair are identical, therefore do not describe in detail.This car that pin leg stay bearing plate arranged feels very comfortable to the people's, and cost increases few, and it has remedied the critical defect of existing Pullman saloon.The luxury models that this comfortable pin leg stay bearing plate arranged, have comfortable active head restraint, front and back two rows that coincide with brain rear portion, neck, shoulder can both comfortablely couch and have a rest, further improved the luxurious comfort level of existing Pullman saloon, very popular.
Of the present invention pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair shown in Fig. 1-4 also is applicable in all kinds of cinemas, all kinds of performance contests place and the family expenses sofa.
Below the seat pin 11 of the pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair shown in Fig. 1-4, can connect firmly a support plate (not drawing among Fig. 1, Fig. 2), and after the steamboat of four these chairs of support is installed in this support plate bottom, can be used as office chair and family's leisure chaise longue usefulness.People can be with its comfortable be seated office or the online thinking of half recumbency, the half recumbency TV etc. of reading newspaper of making a phone call, read a book.Mix laptop computer and stay bearing plate thereof, perhaps mix keyboard, mouse and stay bearing plate thereof, and behind the massive plate telltale, can half recumbency computer office.Noon, the clerical workforce can be with its rest that couches.Can reduce like this clerical workforce's lumbar vertebra disease, cervical spondylopathy, the generation of scapulohumeral periarthritis, and can alleviate he (she) labour intensity.Can be used as the serious heart patient's of hospital walking-replacing tool through above-mentioned pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair after installing four steamboats additional.

Claims (10)

1. the sleeping two-purpose traffic tool of a series sitting, be aircraft, train, steamer, automobile, it is characterized by them pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair has been installed, the action of gas spring control pin leg stay bearing plate of this pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair, namely by the action with folding of lifting of controllable gas spring I control shank stay bearing plate, also by the extension elongation of the stay bearing plate stretched in the controllable gas spring II control shank stay bearing plate, these two kinds of gas springs are the common compression controllable gas spring of commercially available customization.
2. the sleeping two-purpose traffic tool of a series sitting, be aircraft, train, steamer, automobile, it is characterized by them pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair has been installed, shank stay bearing plate in the pin leg stay bearing plate of the gas spring control of this pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair, it is the box-like structure of a lower ending opening, the exsertile stay bearing plate of stretching is wherein arranged, and this inner chamber that can stretch stay bearing plate and above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate is flexibly connected; The upper end of shank stay bearing plate and seat cushion forward position are flexibly connected; This seat cushion bottom or seat beam are connected with the movable upper end of controllable gas spring I, and the rear lower of the lower end of controllable gas spring I and above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate is flexibly connected; Controllable gas spring II is arranged in the inner chamber of above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate, and its upper end is connected with the upper end that can stretch stay bearing plate, and the rear lower of its lower end and above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate is connected; Lower end and the pin stay bearing plate that can stretch stay bearing plate are flexibly connected.
3. the sleeping two-purpose traffic tool of a series sitting, be aircraft, train, steamer, automobile, it is characterized by them pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair has been installed, shank stay bearing plate in the pin leg stay bearing plate of the gas spring control of this pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair, it is the box-like structure of a lower ending opening, the exsertile stay bearing plate of stretching is wherein arranged, and this can stretch stay bearing plate by the inner chamber flexible connection of slide rail and above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate; The upper end of shank stay bearing plate is flexibly connected by hinge and seat cushion forward position; This seat cushion bottom or base cross members are connected by the movable upper end of hinge with controllable gas spring I, and the lower end of controllable gas spring I is flexibly connected by the rear lower of hinge and above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate; Controllable gas spring II is arranged in the inner chamber of above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate, and its upper end is connected with the upper end that can stretch stay bearing plate, and its lower end is connected by the rear lower of bolster and above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate; The lower end that can stretch stay bearing plate is flexibly connected by hinge and pin stay bearing plate; The action of above-mentioned controllable gas spring I and controllable gas spring II is controlled by the control backguy by the control knob; This control knob is installed in the place of being convenient to manual manipulation control of this pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair, such as the arm rest of seat both sides.
4. one kind is applicable to the sleeping two-purpose traffic tool of series sitting, all kinds of cinemas, all kinds of performance contests place, the pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair in all kinds of office-recreational medical treatment family expenses place, it is comprised of the backrest (2) of seat cushion (7) and adjustable tilt angle, it is characterized by the action of gas spring control pin leg stay bearing plate of this pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair, namely by the action with folding of lifting of controllable gas spring I control shank stay bearing plate, also by the extension elongation of the stay bearing plate stretched in the controllable gas spring II control shank stay bearing plate, these two kinds of gas springs are the common compression controllable gas spring of commercially available customization.
5. pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair that is applicable to the sleeping two-purpose traffic tool of series sitting, all kinds of cinema, all kinds of performance contests place, all kinds of office-recreational medical treatment family expenses place, it is comprised of the backrest (2) of seat cushion (7) and adjustable tilt angle, it is characterized by the shank stay bearing plate in the pin leg stay bearing plate of gas spring control of this pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair, it is the box-like structure of a lower ending opening, the exsertile stay bearing plate of stretching is wherein arranged, and this inner chamber that can stretch stay bearing plate and above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate is flexibly connected; The upper end of shank stay bearing plate and seat cushion forward position are flexibly connected; This seat cushion bottom or seat beam are connected with the movable upper end of controllable gas spring I, and the rear lower of the lower end of controllable gas spring I and above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate is flexibly connected; Controllable gas spring II is arranged in the inner chamber of above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate, and its upper end is connected with the upper end that can stretch stay bearing plate, and the rear lower of its lower end and above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate is connected; Lower end and the pin stay bearing plate that can stretch stay bearing plate are flexibly connected.
6. pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair that is applicable to the sleeping two-purpose traffic tool of series sitting, all kinds of cinema, all kinds of performance contests place, all kinds of office-recreational medical treatment family expenses place, it is comprised of the backrest (2) of seat cushion (7) and adjustable tilt angle, it is characterized by the shank stay bearing plate in the pin leg stay bearing plate of gas spring control of this pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair, it is the box-like structure of a lower ending opening, the exsertile stay bearing plate of stretching is wherein arranged, and this can stretch stay bearing plate by the inner chamber flexible connection of slide rail and above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate; The upper end of shank stay bearing plate is flexibly connected by hinge and seat cushion forward position; This seat cushion bottom or base cross members are connected by the movable upper end of hinge with controllable gas spring I, and the lower end of controllable gas spring I is flexibly connected by the rear lower of hinge and above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate; Controllable gas spring II is arranged in the inner chamber of above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate, and its upper end is connected with the upper end that can stretch stay bearing plate, and its lower end is connected by the rear lower of bolster and above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate; The lower end that can stretch stay bearing plate is flexibly connected by hinge and pin stay bearing plate; The action of above-mentioned controllable gas spring I and controllable gas spring II is controlled by the control backguy by the control knob; This control knob is installed in the place of being convenient to manual manipulation control of this pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair, such as the arm rest of seat both sides.
7. pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair that is applicable to the sleeping two-purpose traffic tool of series sitting, all kinds of cinema, all kinds of performance contests place, all kinds of office-recreational medical treatment family expenses place, it is comprised of the backrest (2) of seat cushion (7) and adjustable tilt angle, it is characterized by the shank stay bearing plate in the pin leg stay bearing plate of gas spring control of this pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair, it is the box-like structure of a lower ending opening, the exsertile stay bearing plate of stretching is wherein arranged, and this can stretch stay bearing plate by the inner chamber flexible connection of slide rail and above-mentioned shank stay bearing plate.
8. pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair that is applicable to the sleeping two-purpose traffic tool of series sitting, all kinds of cinema, all kinds of performance contests place, all kinds of office-recreational medical treatment family expenses place, it is comprised of the backrest (2) of seat cushion (7) and adjustable tilt angle, it is characterized by this pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair by the extension elongation of the stay bearing plate stretched in the common compression controllable gas spring II control shank stay bearing plate.
9. such as the described pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair of claim 1-8, it is characterized by this pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair one shank stay bearing plate sponge cover (8) is arranged, its upper end has nylon adherent buckle to be connected with the bottom, forward position of seat cushion (7), and covers on the shank stay bearing plate (9); Little cupboard with lock of spatial placement below the seat beam 12 of above-mentioned pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair; This pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair is according to the difference of luxurious degree, single layout in the vehicle, or a row is arranged in juxtaposition more than two; Above-mentioned pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair is in the situation that space condition allows, and backrest 2 is set level fully, and shank stay bearing plate 9 lifts fully, thereby forms a bed that can lie low; Be equipped with supporting this pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair of big bus passenger vehicle and be convenient to seat cushion to the slide rail of central gangway sidesway.
10. pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair that is applicable to all kinds of office-recreationals medical treatment family expenses place, it is comprised of the backrest (2) of seat cushion (7) and adjustable tilt angle, it is characterized by the action of gas spring control pin leg stay bearing plate of this pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair, namely by the action with folding of lifting of controllable gas spring I control shank stay bearing plate, also by the extension elongation of the stay bearing plate stretched in the controllable gas spring II control shank stay bearing plate, these two kinds of gas springs are the common compression controllable gas spring of commercially available customization; Connect firmly a support plate below the seat pin (11) of this pneumatic either sitting or lying on it chair, and at four steamboats that support these chairs of this support plate bottom installation, and can with laptop computer and stay bearing plate thereof, perhaps with keyboard, mouse and stay bearing plate thereof, and the massive plate telltale cooperates.
CN201210584854.XA 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 The sleeping two-purpose traffic tool of improved series sitting and its multipurpose either sitting or lying on it chair Expired - Fee Related CN103042957B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105193121A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-30 太仓市中峰模具塑胶有限公司 Seat for passengers to have rest in railway station and manufacturing process of seat
CN105480420A (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-04-13 斯泰利娅航空航天公司 Multiple-position seat for driving operator
CN106414239A (en) * 2014-03-31 2017-02-15 Be航天公司 Electronically actuated mechanical cable release for locking gas spring and method
CN112089242A (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-12-18 深圳市恒天顺发实业有限公司 Chair with back rest

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CN102390296A (en) * 2007-08-02 2012-03-28 刘基农 Luxury-model sitting-lying dual-purpose car and sitting-lying dual-purpose seat thereof
CN102390298A (en) * 2007-08-02 2012-03-28 刘基农 Series sitting-lying dual-purpose traffic tool and sitting-lying dual-purpose seat thereof with foot supporting plate
CN102390297A (en) * 2007-08-02 2012-03-28 刘基农 Economical seating-sleeping dual-purpose car

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EP0755860A1 (en) * 1995-07-27 1997-01-29 Societe Industrielle Et Commerciale De Materiel Aeronautique (Sicma) Societe Anonyme Convertible seat/bed for aircraft
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CN102390296A (en) * 2007-08-02 2012-03-28 刘基农 Luxury-model sitting-lying dual-purpose car and sitting-lying dual-purpose seat thereof
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106414239A (en) * 2014-03-31 2017-02-15 Be航天公司 Electronically actuated mechanical cable release for locking gas spring and method
CN106414239B (en) * 2014-03-31 2021-07-30 Be航天公司 Electronically actuated mechanical cable release apparatus and method for locking gas springs
CN105480420A (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-04-13 斯泰利娅航空航天公司 Multiple-position seat for driving operator
CN105193121A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-30 太仓市中峰模具塑胶有限公司 Seat for passengers to have rest in railway station and manufacturing process of seat
CN112089242A (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-12-18 深圳市恒天顺发实业有限公司 Chair with back rest

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