CN103033000B - 超低温制冷机 - Google Patents

超低温制冷机 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103033000B
CN103033000B CN201210326268.5A CN201210326268A CN103033000B CN 103033000 B CN103033000 B CN 103033000B CN 201210326268 A CN201210326268 A CN 201210326268A CN 103033000 B CN103033000 B CN 103033000B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure side
pipe arrangement
low
refrigerant gas
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201210326268.5A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103033000A (zh
Inventor
许名尧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd
Publication of CN103033000A publication Critical patent/CN103033000A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103033000B publication Critical patent/CN103033000B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/14—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
    • F25B9/145—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle pulse-tube cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/14—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/14—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the cycle used 
    • F25B2309/1408—Pulse-tube cycles with pulse tube having U-turn or L-turn type geometrical arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/14—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the cycle used 
    • F25B2309/1418—Pulse-tube cycles with valves in gas supply and return lines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/14—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the cycle used 
    • F25B2309/1418—Pulse-tube cycles with valves in gas supply and return lines
    • F25B2309/14181—Pulse-tube cycles with valves in gas supply and return lines the valves being of the rotary type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/14—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the cycle used 
    • F25B2309/1424—Pulse tubes with basic schematic including an orifice and a reservoir
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/14—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the cycle used 
    • F25B2309/1424—Pulse tubes with basic schematic including an orifice and a reservoir
    • F25B2309/14241—Pulse tubes with basic schematic including an orifice reservoir multiple inlet pulse tube

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
CN201210326268.5A 2011-09-30 2012-09-05 超低温制冷机 Active CN103033000B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011-218392 2011-09-30
JP2011218392A JP5599766B2 (ja) 2011-09-30 2011-09-30 極低温冷凍機

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103033000A CN103033000A (zh) 2013-04-10
CN103033000B true CN103033000B (zh) 2015-05-20

Family

ID=47991350

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210326268.5A Active CN103033000B (zh) 2011-09-30 2012-09-05 超低温制冷机

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US9488391B2 (https=)
JP (1) JP5599766B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN103033000B (https=)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2640631T3 (es) * 2013-05-31 2017-11-03 Mayekawa Mfg. Co., Ltd. Dispositivo de refrigeración de ciclo Brayton
CN104764238B (zh) * 2015-04-22 2017-03-08 浙江大学 无油低震动gm型脉管制冷机
CN112413919B (zh) * 2020-12-21 2022-06-07 深圳供电局有限公司 一种低温制冷机
CN117222854A (zh) * 2021-04-30 2023-12-12 住友重机械工业株式会社 超低温制冷机及超低温制冷机的运行方法
JP7692527B2 (ja) 2021-07-29 2025-06-13 スミトモ （エスエイチアイ） クライオジェニックス オブ アメリカ インコーポレイテッド 直列配置された循環極低温冷却器システム

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101464073A (zh) * 2007-12-19 2009-06-24 西门子磁体技术有限公司 可变功率低温致冷器
CN102939506A (zh) * 2010-06-14 2013-02-20 住友重机械工业株式会社 超低温制冷机及冷却方法

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60138369A (ja) * 1983-12-26 1985-07-23 セイコー精機株式会社 ガス冷凍機
JPH076710B2 (ja) * 1989-01-30 1995-01-30 ダイキン工業株式会社 冷媒回収装置
JPH0370942A (ja) * 1989-08-10 1991-03-26 Daikin Ind Ltd 極低温冷凍機
US5335505A (en) * 1992-05-25 1994-08-09 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Pulse tube refrigerator
JP2829589B2 (ja) * 1996-04-05 1998-11-25 岩谷産業株式会社 極低温冷凍機
JPH10185340A (ja) * 1996-12-20 1998-07-14 Daikin Ind Ltd パルス管式冷凍機
JP2880142B2 (ja) 1997-02-18 1999-04-05 住友重機械工業株式会社 パルス管冷凍機、及びその運転方法
JP3832038B2 (ja) * 1997-08-18 2006-10-11 アイシン精機株式会社 パルス管冷凍機
JP3800577B2 (ja) 1998-06-11 2006-07-26 住友重機械工業株式会社 パルス管冷凍機
JP2000230754A (ja) 1999-02-09 2000-08-22 Daikin Ind Ltd パルス管冷凍機
JP2001099506A (ja) * 1999-09-29 2001-04-13 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd パルス管冷凍機
JP3936117B2 (ja) 2000-03-24 2007-06-27 株式会社東芝 パルス管冷凍機および超電導磁石装置
JP2001280726A (ja) * 2000-03-31 2001-10-10 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd パルス管冷凍機
US6256998B1 (en) * 2000-04-24 2001-07-10 Igcapd Cryogenics, Inc. Hybrid-two-stage pulse tube refrigerator
JP4261023B2 (ja) * 2000-05-08 2009-04-30 住友重機械工業株式会社 極低温冷凍機
US20040040315A1 (en) * 2001-03-27 2004-03-04 Tomohiro Koyama High and low pressure gas selector valve of refrigerator
US6629418B1 (en) * 2002-01-08 2003-10-07 Shi-Apd Cryogenics, Inc. Two-stage inter-phasing pulse tube refrigerators with and without shared buffer volumes
AU2003217905A1 (en) * 2002-03-05 2003-09-22 Shi-Apd Cryogenics, Inc. Fast warm up pulse tube
DE112005003132B4 (de) * 2005-01-13 2019-08-08 Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. Kroygener Kühler mit verringerter Eingangsleistung
JP5356983B2 (ja) * 2009-11-18 2013-12-04 大陽日酸株式会社 極低温冷凍装置及びその運転方法
JP5639818B2 (ja) * 2010-08-24 2014-12-10 大陽日酸株式会社 冷凍液化機及び冷凍液化機の運転方法

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101464073A (zh) * 2007-12-19 2009-06-24 西门子磁体技术有限公司 可变功率低温致冷器
CN102939506A (zh) * 2010-06-14 2013-02-20 住友重机械工业株式会社 超低温制冷机及冷却方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2013076546A (ja) 2013-04-25
US9488391B2 (en) 2016-11-08
JP5599766B2 (ja) 2014-10-01
CN103033000A (zh) 2013-04-10
US20130081411A1 (en) 2013-04-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103033000B (zh) 超低温制冷机
CN103808056B (zh) 回收声功的脉管和j-t节流复合型低温制冷机
JP5579268B2 (ja) 極低温冷凍機及び冷却方法
US5642623A (en) Gas cycle refrigerator
US8991196B2 (en) Regenerator, GM refrigerator, and pulse tube refrigerator
US8783045B2 (en) Reduced input power cryogenic refrigerator
CN113803905A (zh) 一种间隙式制冷机高效预冷及液化系统
CN103292509A (zh) 超低温制冷机
CN114791203B (zh) 一种采用回热式制冷机冷端与热端直流的氢、氦节流液化系统
KR102059088B1 (ko) 하이브리드 브레이튼-기퍼드-맥마흔 팽창기
US6615591B1 (en) Cryogenic refrigeration system
US20240151360A1 (en) Hydrogen supply module and hydrogen supply method
CN107062673A (zh) 一种主动气体驱动的gm制冷机
US6393845B1 (en) Pulse tube refrigerator
US10018381B2 (en) Cryogenic refrigerator
US20240151361A1 (en) Hydrogen supply module and hydrogen supply method
CN118623553A (zh) 一种采用回热式制冷机冷端直流作为液化工质的氦液化系统
JPH11304271A (ja) 蓄冷型冷凍機およびそれを用いた超電導マグネットシステム
JP4261023B2 (ja) 極低温冷凍機
CN116171365A (zh) 用于脉管低温冷却器的混合式双进气阀
CN206247682U (zh) 液体活塞功回收型脉管制冷系统
CN106813412B (zh) Gm制冷机
CN206670108U (zh) 一种主动气体驱动的gm制冷机
JP2005283026A (ja) 蓄冷式冷凍機
CN2876632Y (zh) 一种热声驱动脉管制冷机系统

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant