CN103029859A - Method and device for manufacturing packaging for cigarettes - Google Patents
Method and device for manufacturing packaging for cigarettes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103029859A CN103029859A CN2012102997330A CN201210299733A CN103029859A CN 103029859 A CN103029859 A CN 103029859A CN 2012102997330 A CN2012102997330 A CN 2012102997330A CN 201210299733 A CN201210299733 A CN 201210299733A CN 103029859 A CN103029859 A CN 103029859A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- blank
- packing
- folding
- transport path
- adhesive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
- B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
- B65B19/04—Arranging, feeding, or orientating the cigarettes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
- B65B19/12—Inserting the cigarettes, or wrapped groups thereof, into preformed containers
- B65B19/18—Inserting the cigarettes, or wrapped groups thereof, into preformed containers into drawer-and-shell type boxes or cartons
Abstract
The present invention relates to a method and device for manufacturing packaging (10) for cigarettes. The packaging (10) has a cigarette group serving as packaging contents. The group of cigarettes is wrapped in inner wrapper to form a cigarette block (11). The packaging (10) selectively has a convex edge portion, and has an external wrapping component. The external wrapping component consists of at least two separate blanks and in which the cigarette block (11) is contained. A unit for forming the packaging (10) is arranged along a packaging line (16) of the device, the unit are especially a cigarette turret (17), folding turrets (21, 24) and drying turrets (18, 19) which are connected to each other through transport lines. The present invention is characterized in that other units used for processing the blanks of the external wrapping component are arranged outside the packaging line (16), and the units are connected to the packaging line (16) via the transport lines (32, 36, 68, 69) used for the blanks which are at least partly processed, so that the blanks are supplied to the units of the packaging line (16).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the equipment that a kind of production as described in the preamble according to claim 1 is used for cigarette pack, this packing has the group, of cigarettes as the packing content thing, group, of cigarettes is wrapped in the internal package parts to form the cigarette piece, this packing has the chimb part alternatively, this packing has external packing, external packing is made of at least two independent blanks and holds described cigarette piece in external packing, be used to form the unit of packing along the packing line arrangement of equipment, the unit that is used to form packing is the cigarette cylinder particularly, folding roller and drying drum, described unit interconnects by transport path.
The invention still further relates to a kind of as described in the preamble corresponding method according to claim 16.
Background technology
Traditional cigarette pack that is used for is basically by group, of cigarettes (it is wrapped in by packing (for example tinfoil) and makes (inside) packaging components), (cigarette piece) be comprised of (outside) packing that other packing are made." chimb part " can also optionally become the part of packing.According to the type of packing, more solid or flexible packing are more arranged with the material that acts on the outer wrap parts.For example, in the situation of rigid package, such as hinge-lid pack, thin cardboard is typically used as the material for the outer wrap parts, and in the situation of flexible packaging, using more has flexible material, such as paper, film etc.In addition, in addition packing being wrapped in the film (such as glass paper, polypropylene etc.) is the executive mode of standard.
The cigarette pack element that can produce this packing of many kinds (wherein particularly cross sectional shape, the design at packing edge, design of package wall etc.) that use as standard recent decades is changed, so that new packing is provided to market always.
Produced a kind of abandoning the well known elements that is used for cigarette pack has been carried out the trend of common restriction, so that construct the packing modification with (more) somewhat complex design.The example of this packing can be inferred from EP2325093A1.One is characterised in that specifically this packing is made of two blanks, and blank is according to slip-housing (slide-and-shell) principle arrangement in this kind situation.Because the opening on the outer packaging, thereby the customer can open this packing by mobile interior packing.Outer packaging all is comprised of relative packing solid or rigidity with interior packing.Can find out that from the diagram according to two blanks of Fig. 2 and 4 these blanks significantly are different from the standard blank of cigarette and can not use traditional wrapping machine to process.
Summary of the invention
Based on recited above, the objective of the invention is to improve known wrapping machine can process mode cigarette pack even blank that have somewhat complex design.
In order to reach this purpose, equipment according to the present invention has the feature of claim 1.Therefore be arranged in the outside of packing circuit for the treatment of other unit of the blank of outer packaging, the transport path of processed blank is connected to the packing circuit so that blank is fed to the described unit of packing circuit via being used at least in part in described unit.
Other preferred implementation according to equipment of the present invention can be inferred from dependent claims and this description.
The fusing unit that is used for adhesive is coated to blank also is important.Bonding station has the contact coating station and is used for adhesive is transferred to transfer component (preferably transferring roller), wherein this transfer component by driven with rotating manner and via downside against described blank so that adhesive is transferred to described blank, wherein said adhesive is pressure adhesive preferably, hot-melt pressure sensitive lining cement particularly, wherein said adhesive preferably can be coated to the outer surface of the preferred siliconizing of transferring roller.This splicing device also can be independent of described equipment to be used.In this respect, can require layout and the structure at bonding station are carried out independent protection.
The method according to this invention has the feature of claim 16.Preferred details is inferred from this description in addition.
Description of drawings
Hereinafter describe preferred illustrative embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic three-dimensional views for the production of the equipment of cigarette;
Fig. 2 shows the enlarged view of the details (operation of inner blank) of equipment in the regional II of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows the enlarged view of the details (transport path of packing) of equipment in the regional III of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 shows the enlarged view of the details (operation of outer blank) of equipment in the regional IV of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 shows the enlarged view of the details (folding station of inner blank) of equipment in the regional V of Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 shows the lateral plan according to the details of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 shows the vertical section of the details of passing the transversal VII-VII in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 shows the vertical section of the details of passing the transversal VIII-VIII in Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 shows the vertical section that passes the transversal IX-IX in Fig. 5;
Figure 10 shows the enlarged view of the details (folding station of outer blank) among the regional X of equipment in Fig. 4;
Figure 11 shows the lateral plan according to the details of Figure 10;
Figure 12 shows the vertical section of the details of passing the transversal XII-XII in Figure 10;
Figure 13 shows the vertical section of the details of passing the transversal XIII-XIII in Figure 10;
Figure 14 shows the vertical section of the details of passing the transversal XIV-XIV in Figure 13;
Figure 15 shows the vertical section of the details of passing the transversal XV-XV in Figure 13;
Figure 16 shows the vertical section of the details of passing the transversal XVI-XVI in Figure 10;
Figure 17 shows the vertical section of the details of passing the transversal XVII-XVII in Figure 10;
Figure 18 shows the enlarged view of the details of equipment in the zone of the folding roller of inner blank;
Figure 19 shows the externally enlarged view of the details in the zone of the folding roller of blank of equipment;
Figure 20 shows the lateral plan according to the details of Figure 18;
Figure 21 shows the vertical section that passes the transversal XXII-XXII in 18 of equipment;
The specific embodiment
Part with reference to the wrapping machine that is used for cigarette is explained the present invention.Therefore packaging process relates to (cigarette) packing 10.This also may be the packing that is used for cigarette of tying up.
Use this packing 10 of production of machinery to comprise at least one cigarette piece 11 as the packing content thing.Cigarette piece 11 comprises one group of cigarette that forms (group, of cigarettes) predeterminedly, and it is surrounded by packaging components, and described packaging components is made by packing, is for example made by tinfoil.
Packing content thing or cigarette piece 11 are contained in (having somewhat complex design or structure) packing 10.Box-like packing 10 is to be made of two independent blanks, and two independent blanks provide this packing 10 together.These blanks are inner blank 14 and outer blank 15.In this illustrative embodiments, folding inside blank 14 forms the container of cigarette piece 11 and therewith forms interior packing 12.On the contrary, folding outer blank 15 forms the outer packaging 13 of outer wrap component form, and being furnished with therein interior packing 12 and interior packing 12 can be mobile so that open and close this packing 10 therein in the mode of slip-case type packing.But the present invention is not limited to this packing.
This packing 10 also can have the chimb part, although this has omitted in the illustrative embodiments that illustrates.The chimb part can be arranged to resemble in the mode of hinge-lid pack Plays or as the reinforcement in cigarette piece 11 zones.But by limiting, the chimb part is neither the part of interior packing 12, a part that neither outer packaging 13, but the separate part that can selectivity arranges.
For clear, the structure of machine is described portions ground with operating in hereinafter.With corresponding title the description of illustrative embodiments is separated, but this never is be used to limiting.
Summary
Referring to Fig. 1, will at first name the main region of machine, and then explain in detail.
Machine has (central authorities) continuous packing circuit 16, and each station of Production and Packaging 10 and each unit are arranged along this packing circuit 16.In this kind situation, packing circuit 16 extends to one group of drying drum 18,19 from cigarette cylinder 17.Certainly, this packing circuit 16 can also be equipped with the beginning of restriction packing circuit 16 and other unit of end in other cases.
In packing circuit 16, each unit adjoining land of machine is arranged so that Production and Packaging 10 in continuous treatment step.In this kind situation, packing circuit 16 can extend with straight line substantially.But, can also contemplate the packing circuit in (angled) crooked mode, with the mode of deflection or at various height upper extension.
In this kind situation, following unit adjoining land is arranged in the continuous packing circuit 16:
-cigarette cylinder 17;
-transport path 20;
-be used for the folding roller 21 of inner blank 14;
-fusing unit 22;
-packing path 23;
-be used for the folding roller 24 of outer blank 15;
-fusing unit 25;
-drying drum 18,19.
Certainly, in fact other unit can be included in the packing circuit 16, although be not included in this diagram and the explanation for these other unit of reason clearly.
One concrete is characterised in that other cell layouts for the treatment of inner blank 14 and outer blank 15 are outside packing circuit 16.To arrange apart from the mode of the side certain distance of packing circuit 16, wherein transport path leads to packing circuit 16 so that will be fed to by the blank that section processes is crossed packing circuit 16 in this kind situation in these other unit.
Folding of the formation of part II--cigarette piece and inner blank
From the cigarette case (not shown), in case by sliding part 29 with among bag-shaped of cigarette inserted into cigarette cylinder 17 and cigarette cylinder 17 partly rotate, cigarette is just discharged as group, of cigarettes, and carries along transport path 20.
During group, of cigarettes is carried along transport path 20, each group, of cigarettes is wrapped in the internal package parts, described internal package parts are supplied above transport path 20 as tinfoil coil paper 28, and place to form cigarette piece 11 around group, of cigarettes.
By standard slides 29 cigarette piece 11 is incorporated among bag-shaped of folding roller 21 of inner blank 14.Then inner blank 14 is folded around corresponding cigarette piece 11, and it is discharged from folding roller 21.The side tabs of inner blank 14 is laterally protruded usually, and in the zone in the carton path 30 of adjacency folding roller 21, apply with adhesive for auxiliary time at fusing unit 22, and via folding guide (not shown) they moving in the plane of narrow sidewall, they are connected to other side tabs there.
One concrete is characterised in that the preparation of inner blank 14 and to the inner blank 14 of folding roller 21 supplies.
Inner blank 14 is maintained in the blank box 31 with stacking form, and is individually removed and be placed on the transport path 32 by blank box 31 from downside.
In this case, transport path 32 is parallel to packing circuit 16 and extends in a distance with respect to the packing circuit.
Inner blank 14 is spaced from each other and lies against on the upper surface or upside of the load- transfer device 33,34 that horizontal plane extends, and vertical extension (extent) of inner blank 14 becomes laterally with respect to throughput direction.
Inner blank 14 is maintained in the transport path 32 by means of the holding device of taking block (cam) 35 forms, block 35 in the zone of the lateral edges of inner blank 14 against inner blank 14.Inner blank 14 is preferably transversely kept along throughput direction and with throughput direction by block 35.Block 35 is formed on the load-transfer device 33,34.Outside load-transfer device 34a, the block 35 of 34b is held in inner blank 14 only horizontal with respect to the longitudinal direction one-tenth of transport path 32, and delivered inside band 33a, the block 35 of 33b remains inner blank 14 only on the longitudinal direction of transport path 32.
Load- transfer device 33,34 have different length at throughput direction, its peripheral load-transfer device 34a, 34b is than delivered inside band 33a, 33b lacks and is stopping from transfer device 47 a distance, so that inner blank 14 is still by delivered inside band 33a, the block 35 of 33b remains only on the longitudinal direction of transport path 32 and on being pulled to respect to 32 one-tenth horizontal transport paths 36 of transport path.
During inner blank 14 was carried along the circulation of transport path 32, inner blank 14 stood continuous treatment step.Inner blank is by following folding station and bonding station, wherein:
The side pleated sheet 39 of inner blank 14 at first at first is orientated by (being arranged on the either side along transport path 32) folding guide 37, and then adhesive (preferably hot melt adhesive mixture) is applied to the specific region of the upper surface of inner blank 14 by the fusing unit 38 that is arranged in transport path 32 tops.
In next treatment step, by the movable folding component 40 on the either side that is arranged in transport path 32 that pleated sheet 39 is folding and it is bonded to inner blank 14.
Because pressure roller 41 subsequently is applied to pressure on the zone that bonds together of pleated sheet 39 and inner blank 14.This so that bonding region with the mode force together on plane.
Then reorientation is carried out by the folding guide 44 that is arranged in along transport path 32 on the either side in the blank zone, side 43 of inner blank 14, and then adhesive (preferably hot melt adhesive mixture) is applied to the specific region of the upper surface of inner blank 14 by the fusing unit 42 that is arranged in transport path 32 tops.
In next treatment step, by being arranged in the movable folding component 45 fold blank zone 43 and they are bonded to inner blank 14 successively on transport path 32 either sides.
Then inner blank 14 arrives the zone of transfer device 47.
In the zone of transport path 36, inner blank 14 utilizes the vertical extension that is parallel to throughput direction to be transferred.Transport path 36 again by load-transfer device 50(namely, parallel load-transfer device 50a, 50b that pair of parallel is extended in throughput direction) form.Inner blank 14 lies on the upper surface or upside of load-transfer device 50 again.
Load-transfer device 50a also has the retaining member of the form of taking block 51, and inner blank 14 is only firmly grasped by means of block 51 via the back in this kind situation.For the distance between two transport paths 32,36 of bridge joint, be arranged in placely to 52 with the driven a pair of roller of drawing in of rotating manner, inner blank 14 is carried until firmly grasped by block 51 between them.
Then transport path 36 continues inner blank 14 is carried as far as folding roller 21, at folding roller 21 places, in case folding roller 21 partly rotates, before cigarette piece 11 being incorporated in the partially folded inside blank 14, inner blank 14 is pushed in known mode itself by blank finger 53 among bag-shaped of folding roller 21.
On the path of leading to folding roller 21, as other concrete feature, two bonding stations are set also in the zone of transport path 36.
On the first bonding station 53, adhesive is coated to the specific region of partially folded inside blank 14.Adhesive is the hot melt adhesive mixture of pressure adhesive type preferably.By contact coating station 54 adhesive is coated to inner blank 14, wherein bonding station 53 is arranged in transport path 36 belows in this embodiment substantially.But also can contemplate the layout above transport path 36.
Contact coating station 54 has glue nozzle 55, and glue nozzle 55 is designed to one (thin) layer adhesive transferred on the transfer component of taking transferring roller 56 forms.Glue nozzle 55 arranges that with fixed form the outer surface of transferring roller 56 is against glue nozzle 55, and wherein transferring roller 56 is with the driven coating for adhesive of rotating manner.Transferring roller 56 is driven and be positioned to outer surface and be arranged in transport path 36 in the mode of rotating around horizontal axis, so that can will come from the adhesive of transferring roller 56 is transferred to the inside blank 14 of carrying in transport path 36 downside.This solution is based on pressure adhesive must be as the coated general knowledge of film.Because it is impossible that single inner blank 14 is directly applied, so selected the transferring roller 56 of layout as intermediate member.
Glue nozzle 55 is driven into by suitable control setup so that the outside face of transferring roller 56 is provided with short adhesive vestige, and the conveying of inner blank 14 is complementary in the size of adhesive vestige and space and the transport path 36.
Another concrete transferring roller 56 that is characterised in that is arranged in two load-transfer device 50a of transport path 36, between the 50b.
In addition, the outer surface of transferring roller 56 can comprise silicone resin at least, in order to the track of adhesive can be transferred to inner blank 14.Such advantage of use of silicone resin in aspect this namely, less bonds to silicone resin than inner blank 14 adhesives, therefore adhesive can be removed and bond to inner blank 14 reliably from transferring roller 56.
The first bonding station 53 also can be used with other wrapping machine, thereby requires he is protected, and this is irrelevant with the special dimension of using.
The second bonding station 57 is arranged in transport path 36 tops, the downstream at the first bonding station 53.This second bonding specific region that is used for the cold glue mixture is coated to inner blank 14 in this kind situation that stands in.This bonding station 57 has a plurality of glue nozzles 58 that are arranged side by side, and utilizes these nozzles adhesive can be transferred to the upper surface of inner blank 14.
In case after the inner blank 14 coating adhesive mixture, just by at least one sliding part 59 with them from transport path 36 or move to from load-transfer device 50 in the zone of folding roller 21, in this zone, in known mode itself inner blank 14 is pushed among bag-shaped of folding roller 21 by blank finger 53.
In case folding roller 21 partly rotates, just by sliding shoe 29 cigarette piece 11 is incorporated in the inside blank 14 that is maintained in bag-shaped.During the conveying that continues on the folding roller 21, normally inner blank 14 is folded and discharges to form interior packing 12 around cigarette piece 11.
Part III--packs conveying
The interior packing 12(that comes from folding roller 21 has the inside blank 14 of cigarette piece 11) substantially finished the side tabs in adhesive being coated to territory, narrow lateral areas.This coating procedure is to carry out above the other extension of packing circuit 16, and packing circuit 16 is made of carton path 30.In carton path 30, the inside blank 14 that is partly folded is transferred, and its middle cover side is pointed to throughput direction and also kept flat, and on the front side points, wherein will be applied and want by adhesive internally blank 14 horizontal protrusion in the horizontal direction of folded pleated sheet 62.On the rear surface, inner blank 14 by be arranged on the load-transfer device 61 driver element 63 promptly and it is moved along carton path 30 on throughput direction.
Fusing unit 22 is arranged in the zone in carton path 30 and has the wheel of splicing 64, and each glueds joint wheel and is arranged in pleated sheet 62 belows, adhesive is transferred to the downside of pleated sheet 62 by glueing joint wheel.Cylindrical reverse retainer 65 is arranged on pleated sheet 62 and glueds joint wheel 64 tops.Glued joint wheel 64 and be arranged to each other a bit of distance apart with reverse retainer 65, so that pleated sheet 62 can be directed through being arranged between the reverse retainer member on the either side, simultaneously adhesive is coated to pleated sheet 62 from glueing joint wheel 64.
In case pleated sheet 62 is coated with after the adhesive, folding device (not shown, it is folding guide preferably) moves in the sidewall plane of inner blank 14 pleated sheet 62 and the corresponding pleated sheet by inner blank 14 is connected to narrow sidewall with pleated sheet 62.
30 further carry until they arrive the zone of the second folding roller 24 along the carton path finishing so far interior packing 12, in this zone, by sliding part 66 they are incorporated in bag-shaped of folding roller 24 successively.
The drying of the Amscomatic of part IV--outer blank
One concrete is characterised in that the preparation of outer blank 15 and to folding roller 24 supply outer blank 15.
Outer blank 15 is maintained in the blank box 67 with stacking form, and is individually removed and be placed on the transport path 68 by blank box 67 from downside.
In this case, transport path 68 is parallel to packing circuit 16 and extends in a distance with respect to the packing circuit.
The a plurality of load-transfer devices 70,71 that extend parallel to each other and point to the longitudinal direction of transport path 68 are arranged in the zone of transport path 68.
Outer blank 15 is not located immediately on the load-transfer device 70,71 in the zone of transport path 68, but is positioned on the delivery board 107, is provided with for delivery of the recess 108 of being with 70,71 in this delivery board 107.Outer blank 15 is spaced from each other and lies on the upper surface of load-transfer device 107, and vertical extension of outer blank 15 becomes laterally with respect to throughput direction simultaneously.
Outer blank 15 is maintained in the transport path 68 by the holding device of block 72 forms, block 72 externally the zone of the lateral edges of blank 15 against outer blank 15 and protrude into the outside of delivery board 107.Outer blank 15 is preferably remained on the throughput direction and with respect to throughput direction to become laterally by block 72.Block 72 is formed on the load-transfer device 70,71.Outside load-transfer device 71a, the block 72 of 71b is held in outer blank 15 only horizontal with respect to the longitudinal direction one-tenth of transport path 68, and delivered inside band 70a, the block 72 of 70b remains outer blank 15 only on the longitudinal direction of transport path 68.
Load-transfer device 70,71 have different length at throughput direction, its peripheral load- transfer device 71a, 71b is than delivered inside band 70a, 70b lacks and stops in distance transfer device 73 a distance, so that outer blank 15 is still by delivered inside band 70a, the block 72 of 70b remains only on the longitudinal direction of transport path 68 and on being pulled to respect to 68 one-tenth horizontal transport paths 69 of transport path.
During externally blank 15 was carried along the circulation of transport path 68, outer blank 15 stood continuous treatment step.Outer blank 15 is by following folding station and bonding station, wherein:
The pleated sheet of outer blank 15 is at first folding in preliminary mode, to be used for the lid of packing 10.Used for this purpose specific folding unit 74, will be further described below.
In next treating stations, adhesive is coated to the upside of outer blank 15 by a plurality of fusing units 75.
In next treating stations, be provided with two other folding units 76,77, utilize the other regional folded of their outer blank 15.These two unit will be discussed in further detail below.
Then then be another treating stations, in this treating stations, at the auxiliary lower upside that adhesive is coated to again outer blank 15 of fusing unit 78.
Then then be next treating stations, it has two other folding units 79,80.
Then outer blank 15 arrives the zone of transfer device 73., uses by the hot melt adhesive mixture fusing unit 75,78 for being coated to outer blank 15.
The first folding unit 74 is the devices for the pleated sheet of the lid of FOLD AND PACK 10.Pivotable shaping folder 81 is installed to the side of transport path 68, and combines with two guides 82,83, forms V-arrangement folding (Figure 12) in the zone of subsequently lid.
In the zone of the lid of packing 10, the folding continuation of outer blank 15 is carried out in folding unit 76.For this reason, folding unit 76 has three main elements, and fork 84, gusset plate section folder 85,86 and punch components 87 namely are shaped.
The fork 84 that is shaped is cardinal principle U-shapeds, has two shaping yokes 88, and their cross section is substantially leg-of-mutton.Externally promote so that each shaping yoke 88 is positioned at the inside of (lid) gusset plate section 90 of outer blank 15 blank 15 tops according to the fork 84 that will be shaped of the arrow 89 among Figure 13.In next method step, a pair of gusset plate section folder 85 that is arranged in transport path 68 belows promptly gusset plate section 90 and be orientated until gusset plate section 90 against the outer blank of shaping yoke 88.Gusset plate section folder 85 is to be driven rotationally by common pivotal axis 91 below transport path 68 for this purpose.The free end of gusset plate section folder 85 has been arranged to certain angle, so that gusset plate section is outwards against shaping yoke 88.To be orientated to gusset plate section 90 the folding at shaping yoke 88 of this degree by a pair of other gusset plate section folder 86 that is arranged in transport path 68 tops.The paired gusset plate section folder 86 on top also can pivot around common axle 92.The folding arm 93 that laterally points to is arranged in the free end zone of gusset plate section folder 86 so that in gusset plate section 90 and between two shaping yokes 88 they being folded up promptly above the shaping yoke 88.Finish folding process by the punch components 87 of can in the vertical direction and moving downward.Gusset plate section 90 is folded into against shape yoke 88 and by punch components 87 they are folded on the upside of outer blank 15, and by the adhesive that in treating stations before, applies they are connected to outer blank 15.For gusset plate section 90 is folded into against the profile of shape yoke 88, punch components 87 has recess 98, the outline of recess 98 and shaping yoke 88.
During folded in gusset plate section 90, laterally folded 94 of outer blank 15 also folded and be used for externally packing 13 and form opening.Laterally folded 94 can by crush-cutting form and pair of openings sheet section folder 95 by being arranged in transport path 68 belows straight upwards push away.Each opening sheet section folder 95 is pivotably mounted on the single axle 96 and certain angle is arranged so that with laterally folded 94 angle that folded more than 90 ° towards their free end.In case opening sheet section folder 95 enters on the position shown in Figure 14 laterally folded 94 after folding, just use the punch components 97 that is arranged in transport path 68 tops and the motion of energy in the vertical direction, with laterally folded 94 upside that presses outer blank 15.Because the corresponding coating of adhesive in treating stations before is so be connected to outer blank 15 with pleated sheet 94 in this process.
Folding unit 80 is used on the outer packaging 13 laterally folded 100 of opening folding.Folding unit 80 can the mode identical with the folding unit 77 of describing before form.But, in this kind situation, than folding unit 77, process accordingly member in different working in a lateral direction.
After folding unit 79,80, outer blank 15 arrives the zone of transfer device 73.Transfer device 73 is similar with transfer device 47, is comprised of blank lifter 48 and blank sliding part 49.Then by blank sliding part 49 outer blank 15 is laterally slided on the transport path 69 from outside load-transfer device 71 liftings outer blank 15 by blank lifter 48.
In the zone of transport path 69, outer blank 15 utilizes the vertical extension that is parallel to throughput direction to be transferred.Transport path 69 is formed by load-transfer device 101.Outer blank 15 lies on the upper surface of load-transfer device 101 or on the upside.Load-transfer device 101 also has the retaining member of block 102 forms, and outer blank 15 is only firmly grasped by block 102 via the rear surface in this kind situation.For the distance between two transport paths 68,69 of bridge joint, be arranged in placely to 103 with the driven a pair of roller of drawing in of rotating manner, between them, carry outer blank 15 until outer blank 15 is firmly grasped by block 102.
Then transport path 69 continues outer blank 15 is carried as far as folding roller 24, at folding roller 24, in case folding roller 24 partly rotates, before being incorporated into interior packing 12 in the partially folded outer blank 15, outer blank 15 is pushed in known mode itself by blank finger 104 among bag-shaped of folding roller 24.
On the path of leading to folding roller 24, fusing unit 105 is arranged in transport path 69 tops, the cold glue mixture is coated to the upside of outer blank 15 by fusing unit.Adhesive is used at folding roller 24 outer blank being connected to interior packing 12 or inner blank 14.
In folding roller 24, outer blank 15 is folding around interior packing 12 in known manner.Folding process is finished in the zone of folding roller 24 at transport path 106, is arranged in described transport path for the fusing unit 25 that adhesive is coated to the side tabs of outer blank 15.The contact of the tabs of this process and outer blank 15 can resemble in the zone of the fusing unit 22 of inner blank 12 and be performed.
Another specifically is characterised in that during carrying along packing circuit 16 cigarette or cigarette piece 11 is orientated.Cigarette piece 11 is incorporated in the first folding roller 21, so that the filter end of cigarette is positioned at the back on throughput direction.After the first folding roller 21, filter end is pointed to throughput direction or working direction subsequently.Cigarette or cigarette piece 11 also are incorporated in the second folding roller 24 with this orientation.This specifically is characterised in that such fact, that is, outer blank 12 is arranged in the folding roller 24, and its middle cover pleated sheet points to the center of cylinder, is used for bag-shaped the pleated sheet of antetheca from bag-shaped protrusion of cylinder.
Another specifically is characterised in that such fact, that is, for outer blank 15 be connected the connection of blank 14, covering in bag-shaped of folding roller 24 of outer blank 15 arranged at a certain angle with respect to the horizontal cylinder plane.
Be incorporated into the packing 10 after finishing in the first drying drum 18 and after at least one turning, be fed to the second drying drum 19 via in succession circuit 106.In this kind situation, circuit 106 in succession transversely extends with respect to transport path 106 before.After drying drum 18, can be further processed packing 10.
Reference numerals list
10 packings, 22 fusing units
11 cigarette pieces, 23 packing paths
12 interior packings, 24 folding rollers
13 outer packagings, 25 fusing units
14 inner blank 28 tinfoil coil papers
15 outer blank, 29 sliding parts
16 packing circuits, 30 carton paths
17 cigarette cylinders, 31 blank boxes
18 drying drums, 32 transport paths
19 drying drums, 33 load-transfer devices
20 transport paths, 34 load-transfer devices
21 folding rollers, 35 blocks
36 transport paths, 66 sliding parts
37 folding guide 67 blank boxes
38 fusing units, 68 transport paths
39 pleated sheets, 69 transport paths
40 folding components, 70 load-transfer devices
41 pressure rollers, 71 load-transfer devices
42 fusing units, 72 blocks
43 blanks zone, 73 transfer devices
44 folding guide 74 folding units
45 folding components, 75 fusing units
46 pressure rollers, 76 folding units
47 transfer devices, 77 folding units
48 blank lifters, 78 fusing units
49 blank sliding parts, 79 folding units
50 load-transfer devices, 80 folding units
51 blocks, 81 shaping folder
52 draw in roller to 82 guides
The bonding station of 53 (hot melts) 83 guides
54 contact coating stations 84 are shaped and pitch
55 glue nozzles, 85 gusset plate section folder
56 transferring rollers, 86 gusset plate section folder
The bonding station of 57 (cold glue mixture) 87 punch components
58 glue nozzles, 88 shaping yokes
59 sliding parts, 89 arrows
61 load-transfer devices, 90 gusset plate sections
62 pleated sheets, 91 axles
63 actuators, 92 axles
64 glued joint wheel 93 folding arms
94 laterally folded of 65 reverse retainers
95 opening sheet section folder 102 blocks
96 axles 103 are drawn in roller pair
97 punch components, 104 blank finger
98 recesses, 105 fusing units
99 branch 106 circuits in succession
100 laterally folded 107 delivery boards
101 load-transfer devices, 108 recesses
Claims (16)
1. a production is used for the equipment of the packing (10) of cigarette, described packing (10) has the group, of cigarettes as the packing content thing, described group, of cigarettes is wrapped in the internal package parts to form cigarette piece (11), described packing (10) has the chimb part alternatively, described packing (10) has the outer wrap parts, described outer wrap parts are to be made of at least two independent blanks, cigarette piece (11) is contained in the described outer wrap parts, the unit that is used to form packing (10) is arranged along the packing circuit (16) of this equipment, described unit is cigarette cylinder (17) particularly, folding roller (21,24) and drying drum (18,19), described unit interconnects by transport path, it is characterized in that, for the treatment of other cell layouts of the blank of outer wrap parts in packing circuit (16) outside, and described other unit are via the transport path (32 of the blank that is used for being processed at least in part, 36,68,69) be connected to packing circuit (16), so that described blank is fed to the unit of packing circuit (16).
2. equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described other cell layouts are in a distance of distance packing circuit (16) and along each transport path (32 that is parallel to packing circuit (16) extension, 68) arrange, and for blank being fed to packing circuit (16), described other transport paths (36,69) be arranged at a certain angle, particularly laterally, extend with having between the transport path (32,68) of described other unit at packing circuit (16).
3. equipment according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, is arranged in the zone of transport path (32,68) for the blank box (31,67) of blank and for the treatment of the folding station of blank with for the bonding station that adhesive is coated to blank.
4. according to claim 1 or the described equipment of one of other aforementioned claims, it is characterized in that, the cigarette cylinder (17) that is used for the supply group, of cigarettes is arranged on packing circuit (16), and cigarette path (20) are arranged in the downstream of cigarette cylinder (17) as the transport path of formed group, of cigarettes, be used in internal package parts parcel group, of cigarettes so that the parcel station of formation cigarette piece (11) is arranged in the zone of cigarette path (20), the cigarette piece (11) that forms thus can be inserted among bag-shaped of the first folding roller (21) of being arranged in the downstream, the blank that is partly folded of outer wrap parts, inner blank (14) particularly, be maintained in described bag-shaped, described blank is folding at the outside cigarette piece (11) of partly being processed and being centered around in the folding roller (21) of packing circuit (16).
5. according to claim 1 or the described equipment of one of other aforementioned claims, it is characterized in that, packing path (23) or carton path (30) are arranged in the downstream of the first folding roller (21), with as the transport path of carrying the interior packing (12) in the first folding roller (21), produced, and other, the second folding roller (24) is arranged in the downstream of transport path, the blank that is partly folded of outer wrap parts, outer blank (15) particularly, be maintained among bag-shaped of described the second folding roller, described blank is folding at the outside interior packing (12) of partly being processed and being centered around in the folding roller (24) of packing circuit (16).
6. according to claim 1 or the described equipment of one of other aforementioned claims, it is characterized in that at least one drying drum (18) is arranged in the downstream of the second folding roller (24), with dry packing (10) by bonding adhesive portion.
7. according to claim 1 or the described equipment of one of other aforementioned claims, it is characterized in that, the folding station that is used for the inside blank (14) of packing (10) is arranged in the outside zone in landline (32) of packing circuit (16), inside blank (14) in the landline (32) laterally is positioned at load-transfer device (33,34) go up and can carry along landline (32) by this way, folding guide (37,44) and/or folding component (40,45) be set up along transport path (32), so that during carrying along transport path (32) straight upwards pushing away or the zone of folded interior blank (14), fusing unit (38,42) be arranged on landline (32) top so that with adhesive, hot-melt adhesive preferably, be coated to the upside of inner blank (14), fusing unit (38,42) be arranged to just coating adhesive mixture before the zone of inner blank (14) is folding, and, particularly the zone to being coated with adhesive of pressure roller (41, the 46) member of exerting pressure is set up.
8. according to claim 1 or the described equipment of one of other aforementioned claims, it is characterized in that, the folding station that is used for the outer blank (15) of outer wrap parts is arranged in the outside zone in transport path (68) of packing circuit (16), outer blank (15) in the landline (68) can be carried along landline (68) and is in simultaneously laterally, and along transport path (68) folding component (74 is set, 76,77,79,80) so that the zone of folding outer blank (15), fusing unit (75,78) be arranged on transport path (68) top so that with adhesive, hot melt adhesive mixture preferably is coated to the upside of outer blank (15), fusing unit (75,78) be arranged in folding component (75,76,77 with short distance, 79,80) upstream.
9. according to claim 7 or 8 or the described equipment of one of other aforementioned claims, it is characterized in that, inner blank (14) and outer blank (15) are passed through holding device, particularly be assigned to load-transfer device (33,34,70,71) block (35,72), be maintained in the transport path (32,68), be used for rising from holding device the lifting device (47 of inner blank (14) and outer blank (15), 73) be configured to inner blank (14) and outer blank (15) from transport path (32,68) transfer in succession angularly or the transport path (36,69) that laterally points to.
10. according to claim 9 or the described equipment of one of other aforementioned claims, it is characterized in that, a plurality of load-transfer devices (33,34) be arranged to parallel to each other, inner blank (14) is positioned on described a plurality of load-transfer device, these load-transfer devices (33,34) by a pair of delivered inside band (33a, 33b) with pair of outer load-transfer device (34a, 34b) consist of, delivered inside band (33a, 33b) be directed to than outside load-transfer device (34a in the zone for the lifting device (47) that rises inner blank (14), 34b) far away, so that inner blank (14) is in outside the efficient range of outside load-transfer device (34b) in this zone and can passes through lifting device (47) and discharge from landline (32).
11. according to claim 7 or 8 or the described equipment of one of other aforementioned claims, it is characterized in that, other transport path (36,69) in abutting connection with transport path (32,68) and with respect to the first transport path (32,68) arrange at a certain angle, preferably laterally arrange, and carry in a longitudinal direction inner blank (14) or outer blank (15); With, be used for adhesive is transferred to the first bonding station (53) of inner blank (14) downside and the second bonding station (57 that is positioned at the downstream that is used for adhesive is transferred to the upside of inner blank (14) or outer blank (15), 105) preferably arrange along the second transport path (36,69).
12. especially according to claim 11 or the described equipment of one of other aforementioned claims, it is characterized in that, the first bonding station (53) has for the contact coating station (54) of adhesive being transferred to transfer component, transfer component is transferring roller (56) preferably, transfer component is driven and against inner blank (14) adhesive is transferred to inner blank by its downside with rotating manner, adhesive is pressure adhesive preferably, hot-melt pressure sensitive lining cement particularly, adhesive preferably can be coated to the outer surface of transferring roller (56), preferably silication of transferring roller.
13. according to claim 12 or the described equipment of one of other aforementioned claims, it is characterized in that, transport path (36) is by two parallel load-transfer device (50a, 50b) consist of, inner blank (14) is positioned on these two parallel load-transfer devices, and transfer component is directed to that adhesive is partly transferred on the downside of inner blank (14) between these two parallel load-transfer devices.
14. according to claim 8 or the described equipment of one of other aforementioned claims, it is characterized in that, arrange at least one folding unit (74) along transport path (68) in folding station, described at least one folding unit is used for pleated sheet so that form the lid of packing (10).
15. according to claim 8 or the described equipment of one of other aforementioned claims, it is characterized in that, in two preferred folding stations in succession, arrange two folding components (77,80), described two folding components are for the pleated sheet of the opening that is folded in outer blank (15) formation, the first folding component (77) is arranged for the pleated sheet (94) at the folding described opening of first direction, the second folding component (80) is arranged at the folding pleated sheet (100) of second direction, the each other horizontal expansion of this both direction, perhaps direction is with respect to transport path (68) horizontal expansion and other direction is parallel to transport path (68) and extends.
16. the method for the production of the packing (10) that is used for cigarette, described packing (10) has the group, of cigarettes as the packing content thing, described group, of cigarettes is wrapped in the internal package parts to form cigarette piece (11), described packing (10) has the chimb part alternatively, described packing (10) has the outer wrap parts, described outer wrap parts be consisted of by at least two independent blanks and cigarette piece (11) be contained in the described outer wrap parts, the unit that is used to form packing (10) is arranged along the packing circuit (16) of this equipment, described unit is cigarette cylinder (17) particularly, folding roller (21,24) and drying drum (18,19), described unit interconnects by transport path, it is characterized in that, outside packaging components is processed in other unit in packing circuit (16) outside, particularly partly folded and/or coated adhesive, and via transport path (32,36,68,69) blank that will be processed at least in part is fed to packing circuit (16), at this packing circuit place described at least in part processed blank is further processed with Production and Packaging (10).
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011110786.3 | 2011-08-22 | ||
| DE102011110786 | 2011-08-22 | ||
| DE102011114054A DE102011114054A1 (en) | 2011-08-22 | 2011-09-22 | Apparatus and method for producing packages for cigarettes |
| DE102011114054.2 | 2011-09-22 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103029859A true CN103029859A (en) | 2013-04-10 |
| CN103029859B CN103029859B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
ID=46934360
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210299733.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103029859B (en) | 2011-08-22 | 2012-08-22 | Produce the equipment being used for cigarette pack |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2562092A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103029859B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102011114054A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104118588A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-10-29 | 上海思源电力电容器有限公司 | Device and method for encapsulating core element of power capacitor |
| CN105431353A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2016-03-23 | 佛克有限及两合公司 | Method and device for producing packs, especially cigarette packs |
| CN106715289A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2017-05-24 | 佛克有限及两合公司 | Method and device for producing packs for cigarettes |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102013011884A1 (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2015-01-22 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Method and device for producing packages for cigarettes |
| DE102013114642A1 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Method and device for producing a packaging for products of the cigarette industry |
| DE102017011309A1 (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-13 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Packaging machine for producing cigarette packs |
| IT201900014223A1 (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-02-07 | Gd Spa | Feeding apparatus of groups of blanks of different types to a packing machine to make packages of smoking items and relative packing machine |
| DE102021117587A1 (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2023-01-12 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Method and device for handling blanks made of packaging material |
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| DE102009060134A1 (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2011-06-16 | Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Packings, in particular for cigarettes, and method and apparatus for producing the same |
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- 2011-09-22 DE DE102011114054A patent/DE102011114054A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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- 2012-08-03 EP EP12005679A patent/EP2562092A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-08-22 CN CN201210299733.0A patent/CN103029859B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN1721278A (en) * | 2004-07-12 | 2006-01-18 | 吉第联合股份公司 | Method of producing a hinged-lid wallet packet |
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| CN105431353A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2016-03-23 | 佛克有限及两合公司 | Method and device for producing packs, especially cigarette packs |
| CN104118588A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-10-29 | 上海思源电力电容器有限公司 | Device and method for encapsulating core element of power capacitor |
| CN104118588B (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2015-12-16 | 上海思源电力电容器有限公司 | Power capacitor center element encases device and method |
| CN106715289A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2017-05-24 | 佛克有限及两合公司 | Method and device for producing packs for cigarettes |
| CN106715289B (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2019-05-03 | 佛克有限及两合公司 | Method and apparatus for manufacturing cigarette packages |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2562092A1 (en) | 2013-02-27 |
| DE102011114054A1 (en) | 2013-02-28 |
| CN103029859B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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