CN103028044A

CN103028044A - Paste for treating burns and scalds

Info

Publication number: CN103028044A
Application number: CN2012105348479A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张幸国; 赵青威; 洪东升; 张相宜
Original assignee: Zhejiang University ZJU
Current assignee: Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date: 2012-12-08
Filing date: 2012-12-08
Publication date: 2013-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-08
Also published as: CN103028044B

Abstract

The invention discloses a paste for treating burns and scalds. The paste is prepared by the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of commelina communis, 5-15 parts of gypsum, 10-30 parts of sargentgloryvine stem, 5-15 parts of edible tulip, 2-10 parts of calamine, 2-5 parts of frankincense, 2-5 parts of myrrh and 50-100 parts of canola oil. The paste is prepared by using a medicine for clearing heat and detoxifying, a medicine for clearing heat and clearing fire, a medicine for activating blood circulation and eliminating stasis and a medicine for removing poisons, eliminating carrion and regenerating muscle to match with warm canola oil for boiling; and the paste can effectively release pain caused by burns and scalds after being applied on the surface of the burns and scalds, and has effects of preventing wound infection and promoting tissue regeneration of burns and scalds.

Description

A kind of unguentum for the treatment of burn and scald

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicinal ointment, be specifically related to a kind of unguentum for the treatment of burn and scald.

Background technology

Burn and scald is the loss of a class body common in the daily life, and it is to act on body and the acute injury disease that causes by flame, hot fluid, electricity, chemical substance etc., and Chinese medicine is called " burn due to hot liquid or fire ".Burn and scald is divided into 4 grades according to degree of injury: the damage of I degree, be the damage of horny layer of epidermis, clear layer, granular layer, and local red and swollen, so claim again " erythema damage "; Shallow II degree damage, the surface (papillary layer) of arrival skin corium, the surface is rubescent, with the clear water bubble, can turn white such as compressing simultaneously; Dark II degree damage, the deep layer (lamina reticularis) of arrival skin corium, the surface is not only red but also white, with hemorrhage blister; The damage of III degree, the heating power injury penetrates whole skin corium, and turn white, harden in the surface.

Burn site local tissue necrosis, blood vessel embolism, local blood fortune are poor, and local application is better than systemic administration, so external used medicine occupies an important position in the treatment of burn and scald.The external used medicine that is used for the treatment of clinically at present burn and scald mainly comprises protects from infection, wound healing, is accelerated into crust and blood-activating stasis-removing kind medicine, but these medicines exist wound pain, necrosis progrediens, this three large technical barrier of easy infection in clinical treatment, therefore in the urgent need to seeking more efficiently medicine.

Summary of the invention

For addressing the above problem, the purpose of this invention is to provide the Chinese medicine external unguentum of a kind of antibiotic, alleviating pain, the injury tissue regeneration of promotion burn and scald, be mainly used in treating I degree burn and scald and shallow II degree burn and scald.

To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:

A kind of unguentum for the treatment of burn and scald, described unguentum is made by the raw material of following weight portion: 10-20 parts of Herba Commelinaes; Gypsum Fibrosum 5-15 part; Caulis Sargentodoxae 10-30 part; Pseudobulbus Cremastrae Seu Pleiones 5-15 part; Calamina 2-10 part; Olibanum 2-5 part; Myrrha 2-5 part; Oleum Brassicae campestris 50-100 part.

Further, when described unguentum was used for the treatment of I degree burn and scald, described unguentum was preferably made by the raw material of following weight portion: 10 parts of Herba Commelinaes; 10 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum; 20 parts of Caulis Sargentodoxaes; 10 parts of Pseudobulbus Cremastrae Seu Pleioness; 5 parts of Calaminas; 3 parts of Olibanums; 3 parts of Myrrhas; 70 parts of Oleum Brassicae campestriss.

When described unguentum was used for the treatment of shallow II degree burn and scald, described unguentum was preferably made by the raw material of following weight portion: 15 parts of Herba Commelinaes; 15 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum; 25 parts of Caulis Sargentodoxaes; 15 parts of Pseudobulbus Cremastrae Seu Pleioness; 8 parts of Calaminas; 5 parts of Olibanums; 5 parts of Myrrhas; 70 parts of Oleum Brassicae campestriss.

The raw material of Chinese medicine that the present invention relates to is the raw material that can directly buy in the medicine material medicine wholesale market, all refer to the medicinal part selected in the Chinese medicine such as Herba Commelinae, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Pseudobulbus Cremastrae Seu Pleiones, Olibanum, Myrrha, those skilled in the art can both understand these raw material sources.

The present invention also provides the preparation method of described unguentum, described method is: take by weighing raw material according to the prescription weight proportion, Gypsum Fibrosum, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Pseudobulbus Cremastrae Seu Pleiones, Calamina are ground into respectively coarse powder, Caulis Sargentodoxae coarse powder, Pseudobulbus Cremastrae Seu Pleiones coarse powder, Calamina coarse powder add in 100 ℃ the Oleum Brassicae campestris and decocted 3 ~ 5 hours, then adding Herba Commelinae, Olibanum, Myrrha boiled 30 ~ 60 minutes in 100 ℃ again, adding at last 100 ℃ of Gypsum Fibrosum coarse powder boiled 15 ~ 20 minutes, filtered while hot removes slag, bottle after the filtrate cooling, namely obtain the unguentum of described treatment burn and scald.

According to traditional Chinese medicine theory, effect and the pharmacological action of the material medicine that the present invention is selected are respectively: Herba Commelinae has the effect of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, inducing diuresis to remove edema; The heat clearing away of Gypsum Fibrosum energy, convergence granulation promoting; Caulis Sargentodoxae has the effect of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain; Pseudobulbus Cremastrae Seu Pleiones has the effect of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, eliminating carbuncle eliminating stagnation; Calamina has the effect of detoxifcation, convergence promoting tissue regeneration and ulcer healing; Olibanum has the effect of blood-activating and qi-promoting pain relieving, detumescence and promoting granulation; Myrrha has the effect of promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, detumescence and promoting granulation; Oleum Brassicae campestris sweet in the mouth, suffering, warm in nature, have that loose fire is single, the effect of detumescence poison, and can isolate bacteria, the skin ulcer face of protection burn and scald, be good drug component carrier.

A kind of its beneficial effect of Chinese medicine external unguentum for the treatment of burn and scald of the present invention is: the Oleum Brassicae campestris that the present invention adopts heat and toxic materials clearing away medicine, heat clearing and fire purging medicine, drug for invigorating blood circulation and eliminating stasis and the removing the necrotic tissue and promoting granulation medicine of drawing out pus by applying a plaster to the affected part is equipped with sweet temperature is brewed into unguentum, the pain that burn and scald brings can be effectively alleviated after being applied to burn and scald skin ulcer face, and the effect that prevents wound infection and promote the burn and scald tissue regeneration can be played; Use above-mentioned preparation that 92 routine burn and scald patients are treated, use that 89 routine patients' pain obviously alleviates after 30 minutes, use after 30 days 85 row patients to be almost recovered and do not occur infecting, cure rate reaches 92%; The required material medicine ratio of above-mentioned preparation is easier to obtain simultaneously, and the medicine cost is lower, can reduce the expense of seeking medical advice of burned patient.

The specific embodiment

Next in the following implementation the present invention is described in detail, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this.

Implementation column 1

Take by weighing the raw material of following parts by weight: Herba Commelinae, 10g; Gypsum Fibrosum, 10g; Caulis Sargentodoxae, 20g; Pseudobulbus Cremastrae Seu Pleiones, 10g; Calamina, 5g; Olibanum, 3g; Myrrha, 3g; Oleum Brassicae campestris, 70g; Gypsum Fibrosum, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Pseudobulbus Cremastrae Seu Pleiones, Calamina are ground into respectively coarse powder, then Oleum Brassicae campestris is heated to 100 ℃, adding Caulis Sargentodoxae coarse powder, Pseudobulbus Cremastrae Seu Pleiones coarse powder, Calamina coarse powder decocted 3 hours, then adding Herba Commelinae, Olibanum, Myrrha boils half an hour in 100 ℃ again, adding at last 100 ℃ of Gypsum Fibrosum coarse powder boiled 15 minutes, filtered while hot removes slag, and puts into the Chinese medicinal ointment finished product that bottle for subsequent use is the treatment burn and scald after the filtrate cooling, is fit to treatment I degree burn and scald.

Embodiment 2

Take by weighing the raw material of following weight proportion: Herba Commelinae, 15g; Gypsum Fibrosum, 15g; Caulis Sargentodoxae, 25g; Pseudobulbus Cremastrae Seu Pleiones, 15g; Calamina, 8g; Olibanum, 5g; Myrrha, 5g; Oleum Brassicae campestris, 70g; Gypsum Fibrosum, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Pseudobulbus Cremastrae Seu Pleiones, Calamina are ground into respectively coarse powder, then Oleum Brassicae campestris is heated to 100 ℃, adding Caulis Sargentodoxae coarse powder, Pseudobulbus Cremastrae Seu Pleiones coarse powder, Calamina coarse powder decocted 3 hours, then adding Herba Commelinae, Olibanum, Myrrha boils half an hour in 100 ℃ again, add at last the Gypsum Fibrosum coarse powder and boiled 15 minutes in 100 ℃, filtered while hot removes slag, and puts into the Chinese medicinal ointment finished product that bottle for subsequent use is the treatment burn and scald after the filtrate cooling,, be fit to the shallow II degree burn and scald for the treatment of.

For showing effect of the present invention, the present invention is through clinical observation, and the result is as follows:

One, data and method

1, physical data

Be diagnosed as among the patient of I degree burn and scald and shallow II degree burn and scald in 92 examples, 62% is the women, and the age is at 25-55 between year, 32.5 years old mean age, I degree burned patient 55 examples wherein, shallow II degree burned patient 37 examples.

2, Therapeutic Method

With the medicine that embodiment 1 makes 55 routine I degree burned patients are treated, the medicine that embodiment 2 makes is treated 37 routine shallow II degree burned patients, Therapeutic Method is that medicine is spread upon the wound, and it is that ointment can cover wound surface that the applying amount of medicine requires, 1 day 3 times.

3, result

Medicine with embodiment 1 is treated 55 routine I degree burned patients, and patient's pain disappears after 30 minutes, use after 7 days, and red and swollen basic disappearance of 52 patient's burn site, cure rate reaches 95%; The medicine of embodiment 2 is treated 37 routine shallow II degree burned patients, and 34 routine patients feel that pain obviously alleviates after 30 minutes, treats after 30 days, and 33 routine patient's symptoms disappear substantially, and cure rate reaches 89%.The below has enumerated several model cases.

Model case 1

Lee, woman, 37 years old, XiaoShan, HangZhou City, Zhejiang Province district peasant boils water at home in JIUYUE, 2010, has knocked kettle teapot over, cause shank to scald, the patient feels that the scald place feels as " acupuncture " when medical, and with surperficial redness, light Hair Fixer is white, is diagnosed as shallow II degree and scalds, and the medicine that makes with embodiment 2 is applied in the scald place, after 30 minutes, patient's's " acupuncture " anesthesia, use continuously 22 days after, patient's symptom disappears substantially.

Model case 2

Wu, man, 22 years old, Hangzhou, Zhejiang province city Xihu District stays people from town, when have a dinner in the restaurant in July, 2010, accidentally hot soup is overturned on foot, cause sole to scald, when medical, patient's sole place sensation " burning ", erythema appears in the surface, is diagnosed as the I degree and scalds, and the medicine that adopts embodiment 1 to make is applied in the scald place, after 15 minutes, patient's's " burning " anesthesia, use continuously 14 days after, patient's symptom disappears substantially.

The above; it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not that the present invention is done any restriction, every any simple modification, change and equivalent structure of above enforcement being done according to the technology of the present invention essence changes, and all still belongs in the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. an ointment for the treatment of burns and scalds is characterized in that said ointment is made of the raw materials of following parts by weight: 10-20 parts of Commelina chinensis; 5-15 parts of raw gypsum; 10-30 parts of red rattan; -15 parts; calamine 2-10 parts; frankincense 2-5 parts; myrrh 2-5 parts; rapeseed oil 50-100 parts.

2. the ointment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that said ointment is used for the treatment of first-degree burns and scalds, and described ointment is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 10 parts of commelina; 10 parts of raw gypsum; 20 parts of red rattan 10 parts of Shanzi mushroom; 5 parts of calamine; 3 parts of frankincense; 3 parts of myrrh; 70 parts of rapeseed oil.

3. the ointment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described ointment is used for the treatment of shallow II degree burn, and described ointment is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: commelina 15 parts; Gypsum 15 parts; 25 parts; 15 parts of Shanzi mushroom; 8 parts of calamine; 5 parts of frankincense; 5 parts of myrrh; 70 parts of rapeseed oil.

4. The preparation method of the ointment according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the method is: taking raw materials according to the weight ratio of the prescription, and taking raw gypsum, red rattan, Arrowhead mushroom, and calamine respectively Crushed into coarse powder, red rattan coarse powder, mountain Arrowhead coarse powder, calamine coarse powder are added to rapeseed oil at 100 ℃ and decocted for 3 to 5 hours, then add commelina, frankincense, and myrrh in 100 Cook at 100°C for 30 to 60 minutes, finally add raw gypsum coarse powder and cook at 100°C for 15 to 20 minutes, filter while hot to remove slag, and bottle the filtrate after cooling to obtain the ointment for treating burns and scalds.