CN102992712A - Method for preparing light thermal insulating panel by utilizing iron tailings - Google Patents

Method for preparing light thermal insulating panel by utilizing iron tailings Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102992712A
CN102992712A CN2012104617478A CN201210461747A CN102992712A CN 102992712 A CN102992712 A CN 102992712A CN 2012104617478 A CN2012104617478 A CN 2012104617478A CN 201210461747 A CN201210461747 A CN 201210461747A CN 102992712 A CN102992712 A CN 102992712A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
iron tailings
mould
water
cement
sheet material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012104617478A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张丛香
周惠文
刘双安
宋均利
钟刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Angang Group Mining Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Angang Group Mining Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Angang Group Mining Co Ltd filed Critical Angang Group Mining Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012104617478A priority Critical patent/CN102992712A/en
Publication of CN102992712A publication Critical patent/CN102992712A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing a light thermal insulating panel by utilizing iron tailings. The method is characterized by comprising the preparation process of: (1) preparing a mixture: grinding the iron tailings, and screening out the iron tailings with the grain sizes being more than 30 meshes, mixing and stirring, based on parts by weight, 1 part of cement, 0.5-1.5 parts of iron tailings, 0.05-0.5 part of closed cell perlite, 0.013-0.6 part of glass fibers, 0.005-0.04 part of water reducer, 0.01-0.04 part of early strength agent and 0.5-1.5 part of water for later use; (2) adding water into a foaming agent accounting for 0.5%-2.5% of cement to prepare a foaming agent water solution, foaming by an air compressor to prepare foams, adding the foams into slurry according to the unit weight of the step (1), mixing uniformly to prepare the slurry; (3) spreading fiber gridding cloth in a mould, and casting the slurry prepared by the step (2) into the mould; and (4) removing the mould and maintaining to obtain the light thermal insulating panel provided by the invention. The method has the advantages that the utilization ratio of the iron tailings reaches up to be more than 50%; and as a large quantity of iron tailings are added, the cost is low, the energy resources are saved, the environmental protection is facilitated, and the social benefits are good.

Description

Utilize iron tailings to make the method for insulating light wall sheet material
Technical field
The invention belongs to solid waste and utilize technical field, relate in particular to a kind of method of utilizing iron tailings to make insulating light wall sheet material.
Background technology
Cold winter, extremely hot summer, indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is very large, and the temperature in the buildings is altered a great deal by external environment influence, and the material requirements of therefore building roofing, body of wall being adopted will have good thermal and insulating performance.General building roofing and body of wall adopt Aerated Concrete, hollow brick, perlite, cement block to fill out block usually; Also have to adopt outside outer within the walls centre to fill out the method for building the benzene plate, or make skeleton with the steel bundle and pack the benzene plate, smear again cement and build the method that fills.Above-mentioned materials exists in construction that materials are many, construction is numerous and diverse, heat insulation effect is poor, adopts the benzene panel material to have intensity difference, do not prevent fires and sand-cement slurry affinity not, the shortcoming such as easily cracks, come off.
Along with development of construction, building energy conservation needs a large amount of novel wall materials to replace traditional walling.External-wall heat-insulation material mostly uses such as organic materialss such as benzene plate, extruded sheets now.Take the benzene plate as example, its life-span is 12-15, and the life-span of cement is 50-70 at present.Buildings needs to change once or twice thermal insulation layer in working life in other words, so not only increases building cost, and also there are the safety problems such as inflammable, pollution in the organic heat-insulating layer, so replace the organic materials development trend that is inevitable with inorganic materials.
Mainly by silicate, aluminosilicate, carbonate minerals and micro-mineral composition, chemical ingredients is with SiO for the mine iron tailings 2, Al 2O 3, CaO, MgO, Fe 2O 3,K 2O, Na 2O is main.Be the important raw mineral materials of building, pottery, glass industry, so utilize a kind of novel light sheet material of iron tailings development research, be significant for the innovation that promotes China's materials for wall and the comprehensive utilization of mine tailing.Through for many years development of materials for wall, the road of many kinds, multi-functional development has been gone in the materials for wall industry of China, begun to take shape take brick, piece, plate as main walling system, such as concrete hollow block, Thistle board, fibrocement sandwich panel etc.Chinese patent 200910023625.9 discloses a kind of preparation technology of iron tailing sintered porous heat insulation board, this technique is with after shale and the iron tailings fragmentation, adding by a certain percentage toughner, solubility promoter and whipping agent in shale and iron tailings mixes, send into mix in the mixer after, add water balling-up granulation, after the seasoning 24 hours, again raw material ball is distributed in the mould of cleaning and spraying releasing agent equably by material distributing machine, then the unsettled kiln of putting into of mould is burnt till, cooling down is stacked finished product after the cooled sheet material demoulding at last.Above-mentioned complex process, and the utilization ratio of mine tailing is lower.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide the method that a kind of technique is simple, iron tailings utilizes iron tailings making insulating light wall sheet material, to prepare the good insulating light wall sheet material of even air hole distribution, ultimate compression strength height and thermal and insulating performance.For achieving the above object, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
Method of making insulating light wall sheet material with iron tailings of the present invention is characterized in that preparation process is:
(1) preparation compound:
Iron tailings is ground and screen out particle diameter greater than the particle more than 30 orders, and press mass parts with 1 part of cement, iron tailings 0.5-1.5 part, closed perlite 0.05-0.5 part, glass fibre 0.013-0.6 part, water reducer 0.005-0.04, stand-by behind hardening accelerator 0.01-0.04 part and the water 0.5-1.5 part mix and blend;
(2) whipping agent is added the water producing foamed agent aqueous solution by 0.5%-2% of cement quality, after the air compressor foaming, make foam, the unit weight by step (1) joins foam in the slip, mixes and makes slip;
(3) in mould, lay fibrous mesh cloth, the slip that makes in the step 2 is poured in the mould;
(4) form removal namely makes wallboard material of the present invention after maintenance.
Described water reducer is naphthalene water reducer or polycarboxylate dehydragent, and the effect of its water reducer is to significantly improve insulated wall sheet material intensity, improves the frost resistance of insulated wall sheet material, the consumption of impermeability or minimizing cement.
Described hardening accelerator is vitriol hardening accelerator, and the Main Function of its hardening accelerator is to accelerate hydrated cementitious speed, promotes the development of insulated wall sheet material early strength.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is:
1, iron ore mine utilization ratio of the present invention can reach more than 50 % and since a large amount of admixtures iron tailings, so with low cost, save energy economizes on resources, is beneficial to environmental protection, has good social benefit;
2, adopt foam process, can effectively control the volume density of sheet material and size and the distribution of pore according to the addition of whipping agent;
3, prepared insulating light wall sheet material, area density 385kg/ ㎡; Resistivity against fire: 〉=2.5h; Freeze thawing: 50 freeze-thaw cycle flawlesses; Shock resistance: 30kg sand.Can satisfy the different areas building requirements, with the same life-span of buildings, have good economic benefit and social benefit; 4, technique is simple, and is with low cost, is fit to industrial production.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of method of utilizing iron tailings to make insulating light wall sheet material is characterized in that preparation process is:
(1) preparation compound:
Iron tailings is ground and screen out particle diameter greater than the particle more than 30 orders, and press mass parts with 1 part of cement, iron tailings 0.5-1.5 part, closed perlite 0.05-0.5 part, glass fibre 0.013-0.6 part, naphthalene water reducer 0.005-0.04, stand-by behind vitriol hardening accelerator 0.01-0.04 part and the water 0.5-1.5 part mix and blend;
(2) whipping agent is added the water producing foamed agent aqueous solution by 0.01 part of cement quality, after the air compressor foaming, make foam, the unit weight by step (1) joins foam in the slip, mixes and makes slip;
(3) in mould, lay fibrous mesh cloth, the slip that makes in the step 2 is poured in the mould;
(4) form removal namely makes wallboard material of the present invention after maintenance.
The plate property of making is as follows:
Area density 385kg/ ㎡; Resistivity against fire: 〉=2.5h; Freeze thawing: 50 freeze-thaw cycle flawlesses; Shock resistance: 30kg sand.
Embodiment 2:
(1) iron tailings must be screened out particle diameter greater than the particle more than 30 orders, and with 1 part of cement, 0.9 part of iron tailings, 0.21 part of closed perlite, 0. 17 parts in glass fibre adds polycarboxylate dehydragent 0.01 by above-mentioned mass parts, and is stand-by behind 0.025 part of vitriol hardening accelerator and 1 part of mix and blend of water;
(2) whipping agent is added the water producing foamed agent aqueous solution by 0.01 part of cement quality, after the air compressor foaming, make foam, the unit weight by step (1) joins foam in the slip, mixes and makes slip.Other step is with embodiment 1.
Bag impacts 10 times, not delamination, do not peel off, without connecting broken face density 310kg/ ㎡; Resistivity against fire: 〉=2.5h; Freeze thawing: 50 freeze-thaw cycle flawlesses; Shock resistance: the 30kg sand pocket impacts 10 times, not delamination, do not peel off, without through crack.
Because iron tailings of the present invention has passed through grinding in its production process, the grade of formation is comparatively continuous, and size is moderate.It is joined in the sheet material of the present invention, because its particle is less, suspension is good, can not produce demixing phenomenon, because it has good continuous grading and micro aggregate effect, can form fine and close hole wall structure with hydrolysis product of cement again, so can make sheet material of the present invention produce higher intensity, and the reduction water-intake rate, anti-freezing property is good.
 
The present invention relates to a kind of method of utilizing iron tailings to make insulating light wall sheet material.It is characterized in that preparation process is: (1) preparation compound: iron tailings is ground and screen out particle diameter greater than the particle more than 30 orders, and press mass parts with 1 part of cement, iron tailings 0.5-1.5 part, closed perlite 0.05-0.5 part, glass fibre 0.013-0.6 part, naphthalene water reducer 0.005-0.04, stand-by behind vitriol hardening accelerator 0.01-0.04 part and the water 0.5-1.5 part mix and blend;
(2) whipping agent is added the water producing foamed agent aqueous solution by 0.01 part of cement quality, after the air compressor foaming, make foam, the unit weight by step (1) joins foam in the slip, mixes and makes slip;
(3) in mould, lay fibrous mesh cloth, the slip that makes in the step 2 is poured in the mould;
(4) form removal namely makes wallboard material of the present invention after maintenance.
It is simple that advantage has provided technique, with low cost, is beneficial to environmental protection, is fit to large-scale production.Satisfy the different areas building requirements, good economic and social benefit is arranged.

Claims (3)

1. method of making insulating light wall sheet material with iron tailings is characterized in that preparation process is:
(1) preparation compound:
Iron tailings is ground and screen out particle diameter greater than the particle more than 30 orders, and press mass parts with 1 part of cement, iron tailings 0.5-1.5 part, closed perlite 0.05-0.5 part, glass fibre 0.013-0.6 part, water reducer 0.005-0.04, stand-by behind hardening accelerator 0.01-0.04 part and the water 0.5-1.5 part mix and blend;
(2) whipping agent is added the water producing foamed agent aqueous solution by 0.5%-2% of cement quality, after the air compressor foaming, make foam, the unit weight by step (1) joins foam in the slip, mixes and makes slip;
(3) in mould, lay fibrous mesh cloth, the slip that makes in the step 2 is poured in the mould;
(4) form removal namely makes wallboard material of the present invention after maintenance.
2. method of making insulating light wall sheet material with iron tailings according to claim 1 is characterized in that described water reducer is naphthalene water reducer or polycarboxylate dehydragent.
3. method of making insulating light wall sheet material with iron tailings according to claim 1 is characterized in that described hardening accelerator is vitriol hardening accelerator.
CN2012104617478A 2012-11-16 2012-11-16 Method for preparing light thermal insulating panel by utilizing iron tailings Pending CN102992712A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012104617478A CN102992712A (en) 2012-11-16 2012-11-16 Method for preparing light thermal insulating panel by utilizing iron tailings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012104617478A CN102992712A (en) 2012-11-16 2012-11-16 Method for preparing light thermal insulating panel by utilizing iron tailings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102992712A true CN102992712A (en) 2013-03-27

Family

ID=47921901

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012104617478A Pending CN102992712A (en) 2012-11-16 2012-11-16 Method for preparing light thermal insulating panel by utilizing iron tailings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102992712A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104743975A (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-07-01 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Iron tailing super-fine sand concrete
CN105236934A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-01-13 广西壮族自治区建筑材料科学研究设计院 High-strength heat preservation sintering building block made of iron tailings and production process of high-strength heat preservation sintering building block
CN106193346A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-12-07 中国冶金矿业长春矿产资源开发有限公司 Iron ore mine foam concrete composite insulation boards and manufacture method
CN108166697A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-06-15 北京工业大学 A kind of method that one step sintering of iron tailings prepares heat insulation decoration integrated plate
CN109437772A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-08 宝鸡市金得利新材料有限公司 A kind of composite heat insulatant thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof
CN110526621A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-03 唐山学院 A kind of tailings sand stone concrete macrotype wallboard and preparation method
CN113185257A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-30 太原理工大学 Solid waste regeneration foamed ceramic material for heat insulation wall and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1131716A (en) * 1995-03-22 1996-09-25 蒋里军 Micro-porosity multi-hole building block and plate made from industrial solid waste material
WO2002047900A1 (en) * 2000-12-15 2002-06-20 Balmoral Technologies (Pty) Limited Method of making a fire resistant building panel
CN1532169A (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-09-29 吕洪彦 Green environment protection ligh wall material
CN101870138A (en) * 2010-06-12 2010-10-27 王�琦 Preparation method for manufacturing building board by utilizing mine tailing residue
CN102765959A (en) * 2011-05-05 2012-11-07 江海红 Energy storage energy-efficient foam gypsum cement composite material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1131716A (en) * 1995-03-22 1996-09-25 蒋里军 Micro-porosity multi-hole building block and plate made from industrial solid waste material
WO2002047900A1 (en) * 2000-12-15 2002-06-20 Balmoral Technologies (Pty) Limited Method of making a fire resistant building panel
CN1532169A (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-09-29 吕洪彦 Green environment protection ligh wall material
CN101870138A (en) * 2010-06-12 2010-10-27 王�琦 Preparation method for manufacturing building board by utilizing mine tailing residue
CN102765959A (en) * 2011-05-05 2012-11-07 江海红 Energy storage energy-efficient foam gypsum cement composite material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104743975A (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-07-01 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Iron tailing super-fine sand concrete
CN105236934A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-01-13 广西壮族自治区建筑材料科学研究设计院 High-strength heat preservation sintering building block made of iron tailings and production process of high-strength heat preservation sintering building block
CN106193346A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-12-07 中国冶金矿业长春矿产资源开发有限公司 Iron ore mine foam concrete composite insulation boards and manufacture method
CN108166697A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-06-15 北京工业大学 A kind of method that one step sintering of iron tailings prepares heat insulation decoration integrated plate
CN109437772A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-08 宝鸡市金得利新材料有限公司 A kind of composite heat insulatant thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof
CN110526621A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-03 唐山学院 A kind of tailings sand stone concrete macrotype wallboard and preparation method
CN113185257A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-30 太原理工大学 Solid waste regeneration foamed ceramic material for heat insulation wall and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102992712A (en) Method for preparing light thermal insulating panel by utilizing iron tailings
CN102010168B (en) Baking-free hollow thermal insulation blocks and preparation method thereof
CN101691795B (en) Integrated self-insulating light wallboard
CN103755274B (en) A kind of air-entrained concrete building block and preparation method
CN103304199B (en) Multifunctional inorganic thermal insulation material composition, product comprising same and preparation method of product
CN102277911B (en) Load-bearing self-thermal insulation wall body for casting in place and preparation method thereof
CN103011882B (en) Inorganic heat-insulating material with three-level hole structure and preparation method of inorganic heat-insulating material
CN103193446B (en) Method for producing waste residue foam concrete and nanopore vacuum plate composite material
CN101628797A (en) Inorganic heat insulation load-bearing concrete
CN102807387B (en) Inorganic foam heat insulating material with second-grade closed-pore structure and preparation method thereof
CN102838375A (en) Inorganic foam heat insulating material and preparation method thereof
CN102797299A (en) Insulation board made of fiber reinforced composites and preparation method of insulation board
CN100564755C (en) A kind of light phase transition heat preserving wall building block
CN104944862A (en) Energy-saving wall material produced by using construction solid wastes and producing method of wall material
CN104926359B (en) A kind of production method of non-sintered artificial pelelith
CN107337384A (en) Can continuous extrusion unburned outer wall self heat-preserving building-block and preparation method thereof
CN105294009A (en) Preparation method and application of self-insulation recycled concrete
CN101434477B (en) Expansion vitrification micro-sphere heat insulation formwork and production method thereof
CN102701668B (en) Novel high-strength inorganic thermal-insulation mortar
CN101134657A (en) Environment-friendly type composite heat-insulating mortar
CN107587658A (en) A kind of precast foam concrete light roof board and construction method
CN107266009A (en) A kind of fire resistant doorsets fill out core material and preparation method thereof
CN104961409B (en) Cast self-thermal-insulation wall doped with iron tailings and manufacturing method
CN110981541A (en) Light partition board and preparation method thereof
CN110056116A (en) A kind of environmental protection and energy saving, cold-resistant large wall panel and its production method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C12 Rejection of a patent application after its publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20130327