CN102983736A - AC-DC switch power source having power factor correcting function - Google Patents

AC-DC switch power source having power factor correcting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102983736A
CN102983736A CN201110260212XA CN201110260212A CN102983736A CN 102983736 A CN102983736 A CN 102983736A CN 201110260212X A CN201110260212X A CN 201110260212XA CN 201110260212 A CN201110260212 A CN 201110260212A CN 102983736 A CN102983736 A CN 102983736A
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China
Prior art keywords
power supply
switching power
chip
bridge rectifier
module
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Pending
Application number
CN201110260212XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕国峰
周梅凤
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Yixing Hongli Lamp Pole & Lamp Co Ltd
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Yixing Hongli Lamp Pole & Lamp Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110260212XA priority Critical patent/CN102983736A/en
Publication of CN102983736A publication Critical patent/CN102983736A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/10Technologies improving the efficiency by using switched-mode power supplies [SMPS], i.e. efficient power electronics conversion e.g. power factor correction or reduction of losses in power supplies or efficient standby modes

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  • Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an AC-DC switch power source having a power factor correcting function. The AC-DC switch power source having the power factor correcting function includes an EMI/EMC module and a bridge rectifying module connected successively. An output terminal of the bridge rectifying module is connected to a load through a switch power source DC-DC converting module having the power factor correcting function and a constant voltage control module successively. In the invention, through a method of integrating the power factor correcting function and the control of switch power source, the integral efficiency of the controller is improved to Eta 2 from Eta1*Eta2, improved by more than 5 percents than that of a product in the same specification in average; and the cost is reduced by more than 30 percents than that of a product in the same specification in average. The decrease of components also reduces the fault rate of the AC-DC switch power source having the power factor correcting function.

Description

AC-DC Switching Power Supply with Active PFC
Technical field
A kind of AC-DC Switching Power Supply of the present invention, especially a kind of AC-DC Switching Power Supply with Active PFC.
Background technology
The AC-DC power supply is mainly used in each electronic product power supply of conventional 220V mains-supplied, such as charger, and LED power supply etc.Power supply is widely used as the critical component of electronic system, also needs high reliability, high-performance simultaneously.
The traditional AC-DC Switching Power Supply conceptual design circuit of the general employing of existing power supply, the Switching Power Supply control section is not to be with Active PFC, thereby brings pollution to electrical network, and is especially obvious when power is large.If need Active PFC, then need the front additionally to increase again the one-level power factor correction circuit.
Traditional way will exchange first input rectifying and become Vbus1, and then by special power factor correction circuit, such as L6562 etc., output direct current Vbus2 boosts.By the adjustment of L6562, because the phase angle between the AC-input voltage that non-resistive load causes and the interchange input current is contracted to 0, power factor (PF) is near 1 like this.By traditional DC-DC switching power circuit, such as TEA1552T etc., can change high voltage direct current Vbus2 into needed low-voltage direct Vs by transformer.Vs by the voltage stabilizing of TL341 etc., just obtains the needed Vout of load again.
There is following problem in traditional circuit:
1, efficient is low.Suppose that from Vbus1 to Vbus2 efficiency eta 1 from Vbus2 to Vs efficiency eta 2, then whole efficiency is η 1 * η 2, whole efficiency is not good.For power supply, efficient is its important indicator, and the efficient higher position means energy-conservation.
2, cost is high, and failure rate is high.2 grades of circuit are adopted in Active PFC and Switching Power Supply conversion, have increased device cost and production cost, and device is many simultaneously, also can cause failure rate high, affect the life-span of power supply.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the objective of the invention is in order to overcome deficiency of the prior art, a kind of AC-DC Switching Power Supply with Active PFC is provided.
Technical scheme: the AC-DC Switching Power Supply with Active PFC of the present invention, comprise the EMI/EMC module, the bridge rectifier module that link to each other successively, the output of described bridge rectifier module is connected to load by Switching Power Supply DC-DC modular converter, constant voltage control module with Active PFC successively.
Described Switching Power Supply DC-DC modular converter with Active PFC comprises the L6562A chip, the Vcc1 pin of L6562A chip connects the high level of bridge rectifier module output by the first resistance, the OUT pin of L6562A chip connects the parallel circuits of the second resistance and the second diode, the positive pole of described the second diode connects the metal-oxide-semiconductor grid, this metal-oxide-semiconductor drain electrode connects the high level of bridge rectifier module output by the transformer main winding, the CS pin of described metal-oxide-semiconductor source electrode and L6562A chip is by the 3rd grounding through resistance, transformer is assisted winding one end ground connection, the other end connects described Vcc1 pin by the first diode, by the second capacity earth, the INV pin of L6562A chip is connected with described constant voltage control module TL431 by optocoupler described Vcc1 pin simultaneously.
Connect the first capacitor C 1 between two outputs of described bridge rectifier module, this first capacitor C 1 is solid capacitor.
Beneficial effect: the present invention compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage is:
1, the mode that unites two into one by Active PFC and Switching Power Supply control, the whole efficiency of raising controller, efficient is brought up to η 2 by η 1 * η 2, on average raises the efficiency more than 5% than same specification product.
2, reduce cost, on average reduce more than 30% than same specification product; The minimizing of device has also reduced the failure rate of product.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is circuit theory diagrams of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is circuit module schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
As illustrated in figs. 1 and 2, of the present inventionly comprise following part:
1, EMI/EMC circuit prevents extraneous and controller electromagnetic interference each other.
2, bridge rectifier is used for exchanging input and changes direct current Vbus1 into.
3, Active PFC chip L6562A realizes Active PFC and high-low pressure conversion simultaneously.
4, transformer is used for high voltage direct current Vbus1 is become low-voltage direct Vs.
5, constant voltage chip TL431 is so that output voltage is within the specific limits constant.
The present invention includes the EMI/EMC module, the bridge rectifier module that link to each other successively, the output of bridge rectifier module is connected to load by Switching Power Supply DC-DC modular converter, constant voltage control module with Active PFC successively; This power supply is the single-ended flyback circuit; Described EMI/EMC module input 220V exchanges, and a piezo-resistance VR1 in parallel prevents thunderbolt at input, inductance L 1, and capacitor C X1, CX2, CY1-CY4 strobes; The rectifier bridge BD1 of bridge rectifier module will exchange input and become direct current Vbus1, and the Vbus1 waveform is the half sine-wave formula; Described Switching Power Supply DC-DC modular converter with Active PFC comprises L6562A chip IC 1, the Vcc1 pin of L6562A chip IC 1 meets the high level Vbus1 of bridge rectifier module output by the first resistance R 1, the OUT pin of L6562A chip IC 1 connects the parallel circuits of the second resistance R 2 and the second diode D2, the positive pole of the second diode D2 connects metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 grid, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 drain electrode meets the high level Vbus1 of bridge rectifier module output by transformer main winding NP, the CS pin of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 source electrode and L6562A chip IC 1 is by the 3rd resistance R 3 ground connection, transformer is assisted winding Naux one end ground connection, the other end connects described Vcc1 pin by the first diode D1, by the second capacitor C 2 ground connection, the INV pin of L6562A chip IC 1 is connected with described constant voltage control module by optocoupler described Vcc1 pin simultaneously; L6562A is by the tracking to Vbus1 waveform after the rectification, and camera triggers metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1, so that it is synchronous to flow through electric current envelope and the Vbus1 of transformer main winding Np.Simultaneously, transformer main winding Np electric current is with to exchange input current synchronous, and Vbus1 and AC-input voltage are synchronous, and like this, AC-input voltage and electric current are synchronous, so that power factor (PF) is near 1; Metal-oxide-semiconductor is when turn-offing, and own loss power is large, driving parallel diode D2 on the resistance R 2, accelerates the shutoff of metal-oxide-semiconductor for this reason, reduces the loss of metal-oxide-semiconductor self, improves controller efficient.The auxiliary winding Naux of transformer is to the L6562A chip power supply; Transformer secondary output winding Ns passes through the D3 rectification, output dc voltage Vs, and Vs becomes the needed voltage Vout of load by constant voltage module TL431 voltage stabilizing.

Claims (3)

1. with the AC-DC Switching Power Supply of Active PFC, comprise the EMI/EMC module, the bridge rectifier module that link to each other successively, it is characterized in that: the output of described bridge rectifier module is connected to load by Switching Power Supply DC-DC modular converter, constant voltage control module with Active PFC successively.
2. the AC-DC Switching Power Supply with Active PFC according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Switching Power Supply DC-DC modular converter with Active PFC comprises the L6562A chip, the Vcc1 pin of this L6562A chip connects the high level of bridge rectifier module output by the first resistance, the OUT pin of described L6562A chip connects the parallel circuits of the second resistance and the second diode, the positive pole of described the second diode connects the metal-oxide-semiconductor grid, this metal-oxide-semiconductor drain electrode connects the high level of bridge rectifier module output by the transformer main winding, the CS pin of described metal-oxide-semiconductor source electrode and L6562A chip is by the 3rd grounding through resistance, transformer is assisted winding one end ground connection, the other end connects described Vcc1 pin by the first diode, by the second capacity earth, the INV pin of L6562A chip is connected with described constant voltage control module TL431 by optocoupler described Vcc1 pin simultaneously.
3. the AC-DC Switching Power Supply with Active PFC according to claim 1 is characterized in that: connect the first capacitor C 1 between two outputs of described bridge rectifier module, this first capacitor C 1 is solid capacitor.
CN201110260212XA 2011-09-05 2011-09-05 AC-DC switch power source having power factor correcting function Pending CN102983736A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104730302A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-06-24 乐雷光电技术(上海)有限公司 Anti-explosion circuit
CN108834280A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-16 赛尔富电子有限公司 A kind of stand-by power consumption control device and method for lighting system
CN114448262A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-05-06 深圳美利晶微电子科技有限公司 Switching power supply based on MOS pipe
CN114696591A (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-07-01 现代自动车株式会社 Device for controlling a power factor correction circuit of a charger for a vehicle battery

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080278092A1 (en) * 2007-05-07 2008-11-13 Philips Solid-State Lighting Solutions, Inc. High power factor led-based lighting apparatus and methods
CN201766737U (en) * 2010-08-04 2011-03-16 无锡绿能电子有限公司 Single-stage constant-current LED power supply with power factor correction

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080278092A1 (en) * 2007-05-07 2008-11-13 Philips Solid-State Lighting Solutions, Inc. High power factor led-based lighting apparatus and methods
CN201766737U (en) * 2010-08-04 2011-03-16 无锡绿能电子有限公司 Single-stage constant-current LED power supply with power factor correction

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104730302A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-06-24 乐雷光电技术(上海)有限公司 Anti-explosion circuit
CN104730302B (en) * 2015-04-20 2017-07-14 乐雷光电技术(上海)有限公司 One kind prevents aircraft bombing circuit
CN108834280A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-16 赛尔富电子有限公司 A kind of stand-by power consumption control device and method for lighting system
CN108834280B (en) * 2018-07-04 2023-10-13 赛尔富电子有限公司 Standby power consumption control device and method for lighting system
CN114696591A (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-07-01 现代自动车株式会社 Device for controlling a power factor correction circuit of a charger for a vehicle battery
CN114448262A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-05-06 深圳美利晶微电子科技有限公司 Switching power supply based on MOS pipe

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Application publication date: 20130320