CN102979163A - Multi-story high-rise assembled steel structure frame - prestressed eccentrically-braced system - Google Patents
Multi-story high-rise assembled steel structure frame - prestressed eccentrically-braced system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种多高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系,属于结构工程技术领域,包括装配式梁板、装配式立柱和预应力斜支撑。该体系中装配式梁板由楼板、柱座节点和配型钢腹杆的空腹式钢梁组成,空腹式钢梁与柱座节点相连,楼板支撑于空腹式钢梁上;装配式立柱由箱型柱和法兰板组成。施工时可将装配式梁板与装配式立柱拼接为框架结构,并在此钢框架的基础上布置预应力偏心斜支撑,形成耗能梁段,提高了结构的抗侧刚度和耗能能力。本新型结构体系的所有构件均在工厂预制,施工现场通过螺栓快速装配从而形成结构体系。无混凝土浇筑和焊接作业,改善了传统建筑存在的建设周期长、材料浪费严重、施工过程污染大等缺点,并可实现建筑的工厂一体化生产。
A multi-high-rise assembled steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system belongs to the technical field of structural engineering and includes assembled beam plates, assembled columns and prestressed diagonal supports. The prefabricated beams and slabs in this system are composed of floor slabs, column base nodes and hollow steel beams with matching steel webs. Composed of columns and flange plates. During construction, the prefabricated beam slab and fabricated column can be spliced into a frame structure, and prestressed eccentric oblique supports are arranged on the basis of this steel frame to form energy-dissipating beam sections, which improves the lateral stiffness and energy-dissipating capacity of the structure. All the components of the new structural system are prefabricated in the factory, and the construction site is quickly assembled by bolts to form the structural system. There is no concrete pouring and welding operation, which improves the shortcomings of traditional buildings such as long construction period, serious waste of materials, and heavy pollution during construction, and can realize the integrated production of buildings in factories.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种多高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系,属于结构工程技术领域。 The invention relates to a multi-high-rise assembled steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system, which belongs to the technical field of structural engineering. the
背景技术 Background technique
据中国钢协统计,2011年我国钢产量突破7亿吨大关,连续16年稳居世界各国钢产量首位,中国虽然作为世界上建筑规模、钢材产量最大的国家,但房屋(包括住宅)钢结构的发展却严重滞后。目前发达国家,如美国和欧洲国家钢结构建筑面积占总建筑面积50%以上,日本占到80%,而我国不到4%。 According to the statistics of the China Iron and Steel Association, my country's steel output exceeded 700 million tons in 2011, ranking first in the world's steel output for 16 consecutive years. The development of the structure is seriously lagging behind. At present, in developed countries, such as the United States and European countries, the steel structure construction area accounts for more than 50% of the total construction area, and Japan accounts for 80%, while our country accounts for less than 4%. the
并且传统建筑存在建设周期长、材料浪费严重、施工过程污染大等缺点,无法满足震灾后快速重建的需要。因此在吸取汶川地震的惨烈教训后,工业化装配式高层钢结构体系创新势在必行。相关研究不仅符合国家推广使用钢结构和推行住宅产业化的发展战略,而且符合节能减排的需要,具有广阔的发展前景和应用价值。 Moreover, traditional buildings have disadvantages such as long construction period, serious waste of materials, and heavy pollution during construction, which cannot meet the needs of rapid reconstruction after the earthquake. Therefore, after learning the tragic lessons of the Wenchuan earthquake, it is imperative to innovate the industrialized assembly high-rise steel structure system. Relevant research not only conforms to the national development strategy of promoting the use of steel structures and promoting housing industrialization, but also meets the needs of energy conservation and emission reduction, and has broad development prospects and application value. the
目前预应力拉索只用在大跨度空间结构中,将预应力引入高层建筑中,作为抗侧力构件在实际工程中尚未实现。传统的钢框架结构体系,结构的侧向刚度较小,在风与地震荷载作用下层间位移较大,难以满足舒适度要求。新型多高层钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系,在钢框架的基础上增加了横向和纵向预应力拉支撑,提高了结构的侧向刚度,改善了结构的变形性能。 At present, prestressed cables are only used in long-span space structures, and the introduction of prestress into high-rise buildings has not yet been realized as a lateral force-resistant component in actual engineering. In the traditional steel frame structure system, the lateral stiffness of the structure is small, and the displacement between floors is large under the action of wind and earthquake loads, which is difficult to meet the comfort requirements. The new multi-story steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system adds transverse and longitudinal prestressed tensile supports on the basis of the steel frame, which improves the lateral stiffness of the structure and improves the deformation performance of the structure. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明提出了一种属于结构工程技术领域的新型多高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系。其目的在于实现多高层钢结构体系的设计标准化、生产工业化、安装机械化,推进装配式钢结构建筑的发展。并且解决传统建筑中存在的建设周期长、材料浪费严重、施工过程污染大等缺点,显著地减少工期,降低工程造价。引入预应力斜支撑作为抗侧力构件,提高结构的侧向刚度,改善结构在高烈度地震和强风荷载作用下的变形性能。 The invention proposes a novel multi-high-rise assembled steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system belonging to the technical field of structural engineering. Its purpose is to realize the design standardization, industrialization of production and mechanization of installation of multi-high-rise steel structure system, and promote the development of prefabricated steel structure buildings. And it solves the shortcomings of traditional buildings such as long construction period, serious waste of materials, and heavy pollution in the construction process, significantly reducing the construction period and project cost. Prestressed diagonal braces are introduced as lateral force-resistant members to increase the lateral stiffness of the structure and improve the deformation performance of the structure under high-intensity earthquakes and strong wind loads. the
本发明所述的多高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系,包括装配式 梁板、装配式立柱和预应力斜支撑: The multi-story assembled steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system described in the present invention includes assembled beam slabs, assembled columns and prestressed diagonal supports:
所述装配式梁板包括配型钢腹杆的空腹式钢梁,柱座节点和楼板,所述空腹式钢梁通过梁端封板,与其他空腹式钢梁或者柱座节点连接,形成梁板底部框架,再将楼板支撑于所述梁板底部框架上并进行连接,形成装配式梁板;所述装配式梁板在工厂预制,在施工现场通过其梁端封板或者柱座节点相互拼接,作为框架结构梁板层;所述框架结构梁板层再通过装配式立柱进行上下连接,形成多层钢框架结构,所述的装配式立柱位于装配式梁板上的柱座节点上;在所述钢框架结构的基础上,将预应力斜支撑连接到框架结构梁板层中的钢梁或柱底作为抗侧力构件;所述的装配式梁板、装配式立柱和预应力斜支撑均在工厂预制,施工现场通过螺栓进行装配; The prefabricated beam slab includes a hollow steel beam with a matching steel web, a column base node and a floor slab, and the hollow steel beam is connected with other hollow steel beams or column base nodes through a beam end sealing plate to form a beam slab The bottom frame, and then the floor slab is supported on the bottom frame of the beam slab and connected to form a prefabricated beam slab; the prefabricated beam slab is prefabricated in the factory and spliced at the construction site through its beam end sealing plate or column base node , as the beam-slab layer of the frame structure; the beam-slab layer of the frame structure is connected up and down through the assembled column to form a multi-layer steel frame structure, and the assembled column is located on the column base node of the assembled beam-slab; On the basis of the steel frame structure, the prestressed diagonal brace is connected to the steel beam or column bottom in the beam slab layer of the frame structure as a lateral force resistant member; the assembled beam slab, assembled column and prestressed diagonal brace All are prefabricated in the factory and assembled by bolts at the construction site;
本发明所述的一种多高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系,:所述的装配式梁板包括三种规格,分别为A板,B板与C板; A multi-high-rise assembled steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system according to the present invention: the assembled beam slab includes three specifications, which are A plate, B plate and C plate;
所述A板包括柱座节点10、双角钢横向主梁11、双角钢纵向主梁12、单角钢横向主梁13、单角钢纵向次梁14、连接板I15、连接板II16和楼板17;双角钢纵向主梁12和双角钢横向主梁11相互垂直,且均通过梁端封板,与双向柱座节点10上的槽钢连板采用螺栓相连,并且连接处的上下端面处分别焊接有一连接板II16,连接板II16的两端分别连接在双角钢纵向主梁12和双角钢横向主梁11的上下弦杆和双向柱座节点10的上下法兰板上;双角钢纵向主梁12的另一端连接与双角钢横向主梁11平行的单角钢横向主梁13,双角钢纵向主梁12与单角钢横向主梁13通过上下两个断面的连接板I15相连,并且双角钢纵向主梁12与单角钢横向主梁13的上下弦杆均与两块连接板I15焊接相连;单角钢纵向次梁14连接在所述的双角钢横向主梁11和单角钢横向主梁13的另一端,与双角钢纵向主梁12平行相对,单角钢纵向次梁14与单角钢横向主梁13之间通过连接在上下弦杆处的两个连接板I15连接;所述的双角钢横向主梁11、双角钢纵向主梁12、单角钢横向主梁13、单角钢纵向次梁14构成一长方形框架;所述的两个长方形框架进行连接构成一个拼接的底部框架;两个长方形框架中的单角钢纵向次梁14对齐并通过螺栓进行连接,并且两根双角钢横向主梁11位于一条直线上,两根单角钢横向主梁13位于一条直线上;所述底部框架通过角钢梁上弦杆上部栓钉与两块楼板17相连;双角钢横向主梁11的上下端均通过梁端封板与 三向柱座节点10两个相对方向上的槽钢连板采用螺栓相连,所述的两根单角钢纵向次梁14连接在三向柱座节点10上的与所述两个方向垂直的槽钢连板上;所述A板的所有构件均在工厂中预制和组装;
The A plate includes a
所述B板包括双角钢纵向主梁12、单角钢横向主梁13、单角钢纵向次梁14、连接板I15、连接板II16和楼板17;双角钢纵向主梁12和单角钢横向主梁13相互垂直,双角钢纵向主梁12端部与单角钢横向主梁13端部的上下弦杆和梁端封板分别焊接相连,且再通过上下两个断面的连接板I15相连,并且双角钢纵向主梁12与单角钢横向主梁13的上下弦杆均与两块连接板I15焊接相连;双角钢纵向主梁12的另一端连接有与单角钢横向主梁13水平的另一根单角钢横向主梁13,双角钢纵向主梁12与这根单角钢横向主梁13通过上下两个断面的连接板II16相连,并且双角钢纵向主梁12与单角钢横向主梁13的上下弦杆均与两块连接板II16焊接相连;单角钢纵向次梁14连接在所述的两根双单角钢横向主梁13的另一端,与双角钢纵向主梁12水平相对,单角钢纵向次梁14与两根单角钢横向主梁13的连接形式和所述的双角钢纵向主梁12与两根单角钢横向主梁13的连接形式相同;所述的双角钢纵向主梁12、两根单角钢横向主梁13、单角钢纵向次梁14构成一长方形框架;所述的两个长方形框架进行连接构成一个拼接的底部框架;两个长方形框架中的单角钢纵向次梁14对齐并通过螺栓进行连接,并且一个长方形框架水平相对的两根单角钢横向主梁13和另一个长方向框架水平相对的两根单角钢横向主梁13分别位于一条直线上;所述底部框架通过角钢梁上弦杆上部栓钉与两块楼板17相连;所述B板的所有构件均在工厂中预制和组装;
The B plate includes a double-angle steel longitudinal
所述C板包括柱座节点10、双角钢纵向主梁12、单角钢横向主梁13、单角钢纵向次梁14、连接板I15、连接板II16和楼板17;双角钢纵向主梁12和单角钢横向主梁13相互垂直,且均通过梁端封板,与三向柱座节点10上的两个相邻的槽钢连板采用螺栓相连,并且连接处的上下端面处分别焊接有一连接板II16,连接板II16的两端分别连接在双角钢纵向主梁12和单角钢横向主梁13的上下弦杆上;双角钢纵向主梁12的另一端连接有与单角钢横向主梁13水平的另一根单角钢横向主梁13,双角钢纵向主梁12端部与这根单角钢横向主梁13端部的上下弦杆和梁端封板分别焊接相连,且双角钢纵向主梁12与单角钢横向主梁13 再通过上下两个断面的连接板I15相连,并且双角钢纵向主梁12与单角钢横向主梁13的上下弦杆均与两块连接板I15焊接相连;单角钢纵向次梁14连接在所述的两根单角钢横向主梁13的另一端,与双角钢纵向主梁12水平相对,单角钢纵向次梁14一端端部与单角钢横向主梁13另一端部的上下弦杆和梁端封板分别焊接相连,且单角钢纵向次梁14与单角钢横向主梁13之间再通过连接在上下弦杆处的两个连接板I15连接;单角钢纵向次梁14另一端端部与单角钢横向主梁13之间通过连接在上下弦杆处的两个连接板II16连接;所述的双角钢纵向主梁12、两根单角钢横向主梁13、单角钢纵向次梁14构成一长方形框架;所述的两个长方形框架进行连接构成一个拼接的底部框架;两个长方形框架中的单角钢纵向次梁14对齐并通过螺栓进行连接,并且一个长方形框架水平相对的两根单角钢横向主梁13和另一个长方向框架水平相对的两根单角钢横向主梁13分别位于一条直线上;两根单角钢横向主梁13的上下端均通过梁端封板与四向柱座节点10两个相对方向上的槽钢连板采用螺栓相连,所述的两根单角钢纵向次梁14连接在三向柱座节点10上的与所述两个方向垂直的槽钢连板上;所述底部框架通过角钢梁上弦杆上部栓钉与两块楼板17相连;所述C板的所有构件均在工厂中预制和组装;
The C plate includes
在高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系中,所述A板和B板,将A板和B板水平对齐,将A板的双角钢纵向主梁12有连接板I15的一端和B板的双角钢纵向主梁12有连接板I15的一端通过梁端封板用螺栓进行拼接;将A板的两根单角钢纵向次梁14有连接板I15的一端和B板的两根单角钢纵向次梁14的有连接板I15的一端通过螺栓将梁端封板进行拼接;A板的二根单角钢横向主梁13和B板的二根单角钢横向主梁13对齐并通过螺栓进行连接;然后在拼接节点上下两面用螺栓加盖板;从而完成A板和B板板的拼接;
In the high-rise prefabricated steel frame-prestressed eccentric support system, the A plate and the B plate are horizontally aligned with the A plate and the B plate, and the double angle steel
在高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系中,所述B板和C板,将B板和C板水平对齐,将B板的双角钢纵向主梁12的有连接板II16的一端和C板的三向柱座节点10槽钢连板通过梁端封板采用螺栓相连;将B板的单角钢纵向次梁14的有连接板II16的一端和C板的四向柱座节点10槽钢连板通过梁端封板采用螺栓相连;将B板的两根单角钢横向主梁13的上下端均通过梁端封板与四向柱座节点10两个相对方向上的槽钢连板采用螺栓相连,将B板的单角钢横向 主梁13的另一端分别通过梁端封板与C板的三向柱座节点10上与所述槽钢连板垂直方向的槽钢连板通过梁端封板采用螺栓相连;在B板的单角钢横向主梁13和C板的单角钢横向主梁13节点板处通过螺栓将单梁每隔一段固定距离进行拼接,使得两片单梁连接成为双梁;然后在拼接节点上下两面用螺栓加盖板;从而完成B板和C板板的拼接;
In the high-rise prefabricated steel frame-prestressed eccentric support system, the B plate and the C plate are horizontally aligned with the B plate and the C plate, and one end of the double angle steel
在高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系中,所述C板和A板,将C板和A板水平对齐,将C板的双角钢纵向主梁12有连接板I15的一端和A板的双角钢纵向主梁12有连接板I15的一端通过梁端封板用螺栓进行拼接;将C板的两根单角钢纵向次梁14有连接板I15的一端和A板的两根单角钢纵向次梁14的有连接板I15的一端通过螺栓将梁端封板进行拼接;C板的二根单角钢横向主梁13和A板的二根单角钢横向主梁13对齐并通过螺栓进行连接;然后在拼接节点上下两面用螺栓加盖板;从而完成C板和A板的拼接;
In the high-rise prefabricated steel frame-prestressed eccentric support system, the C plate and the A plate are horizontally aligned with the C plate and the A plate, and one end of the double angle steel
本发明所述的高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系中,:所述预应力斜支撑通过耳板,与所述装配式梁板和装配式立柱组成的钢框架结构用螺栓相连,作为结构体系的抗侧力构件;拉索18上端连接到上层梁板的梁底或者本层柱顶,拉索18下端连接到本层梁板的梁顶或者本层柱底;拉索中间设置连接套19,通过拧紧施加并调整预应力大小;所述预应力斜支撑的布置形式为偏心支撑,在钢梁上形成耗能梁段,可采用门架式、人字形、V字形、交叉式和单斜杆式;所述拉索18可以使用高强度的钢棒、钢绞线、钢丝绳或者平行钢丝束,或者使用带阻尼器的高强度钢棒、钢绞线、钢丝绳或者平行钢丝束,或者使用施加预应力的高强度型钢;
In the high-rise assembled steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system described in the present invention, the prestressed diagonal support is connected with the steel frame structure composed of the assembled beam plate and the assembled column through the ear plate with bolts, As a lateral force-resistant member of the structural system; the upper end of the
本发明所述的多高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系,:所述装配式梁板中所使用的梁是配置型钢腹杆的空腹式钢梁; The multi-story assembled steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system described in the present invention: the beams used in the assembled beam slab are hollow steel beams equipped with shaped steel webs;
可以使用配置槽钢腹杆的空腹式角钢梁,包括角钢上下弦杆1、槽钢腹杆2,槽钢腹杆与弦杆垂直,且腹杆上下端部和上下弦杆的角钢肢根处焊接;所有角钢梁在上下弦杆上和槽钢腹杆上都每隔一段固定距离设置连接孔,在装配式梁板组装时可用螺栓将两根单角钢梁组成双角钢梁。
Vierendeel angle beams with channel steel webs can be used, including angle steel upper and
或者使用配置T型钢腹杆的空腹式角钢梁,包括角钢上下弦杆1、T型钢腹 杆3,T型钢腹杆与弦杆垂直,且T型钢腹杆上下端部和上下弦杆的角钢肢根处焊接;所有角钢梁在上下弦杆上和T型钢腹杆上都每隔一段固定距离设置连接孔,在装配式梁板组装时可用螺栓将两根单角钢梁组成双角钢梁。
Or use the hollow-type angle steel beam with T-shaped steel webs, including angle steel upper and
所述的配置型钢腹杆的空腹式钢梁,其上下弦杆可使用角钢或者槽钢或者箱形钢,其腹杆可使用槽钢或者T型钢,腹杆均与弦杆垂直,且腹杆上下端部与上下弦杆焊接,并且在弦杆和腹杆上设置连接孔; For the hollow steel beam configured with shaped steel webs, angle steel, channel steel or box steel can be used for the upper and lower chords, channel steel or T-shaped steel can be used for the webs, and the webs are all perpendicular to the chords, and the webs The upper and lower ends are welded to the upper and lower chords, and connection holes are set on the chords and webs;
本发明所述的多高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系中,:其柱座节点由箱形柱、槽钢连板和法兰板焊接而成,按照焊接槽钢连板的数目不同为二向柱座、三向柱座和四向柱座;在箱型柱5上下端焊接两块法兰板I4,然后把两片槽钢连板6焊接于箱型柱5相邻两侧从而形成二向柱座,用于与法兰板角柱的连接;在箱型柱5上下端焊接两块法兰板I4,然后把三片槽钢连板6焊接于箱型柱5三边从而形成三向柱座,用于与法兰板边柱的连接;在箱型柱5上下端焊接两块法兰板I4,然后把四片槽钢连板6焊接于箱型柱5四边从而形成四向柱座,用于与法兰板中柱的连接;其中槽钢连板6腹板上都有螺栓孔,方便与角钢梁的梁端封板用螺栓连接成所述装配式梁板。
In the multi-story assembled steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system described in the present invention, the column base nodes are welded by box-shaped columns, channel steel connecting plates and flange plates, according to the number of welded channel steel connecting plates The difference is two-way column base, three-way column base and four-way column base; two flange plates I4 are welded on the upper and lower ends of the box-
本发明所述的多高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系中,:装配式立柱由箱型柱5与法兰板II7或法兰板III8或法兰板IV9焊接而成,根据法兰板的形状不同可分为法兰板角柱,法兰板边柱和法兰板中柱;将法兰板III8在箱型柱5上下处焊接,从而形成法兰板角柱;将法兰板II7在箱型柱5上下处焊接,从而形成法兰板边柱;将法兰板IV9在箱型柱5上下处焊接,从而形成法兰板中柱;所述三种装配式立柱均在工厂预制,施工现场采用螺栓,将所述立柱的法兰板与所述装配式梁板中柱座节点的法兰板进行连接,实现立柱与梁板的装配,从而形成钢框架结构。
In the multi-story assembled steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system described in the present invention: the assembled column is welded by box-
本发明所述的多高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系中,所述楼板17可以使用压型钢板混凝土组合楼板、预制整体混凝土楼板、叠合板组合楼板、密肋OSB板、轻钢楼板、钢筋桁架叠合板、纤维水泥压力板;
In the multi-high-rise assembled steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system described in the present invention, the
本发明的有益效果是,在上述新型多高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系中,所采用的梁都是由角钢和槽钢或者T型钢焊接组成的空腹式预制钢梁,由于梁的腹部空隙较大,便于管线穿过,有效的增加了房间的净高。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are that, in the above-mentioned novel multi-high-rise assembled steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system, the beams adopted are all hollow prefabricated steel beams composed of angle steel and channel steel or T-shaped steel welded. The abdominal cavity is larger, which is convenient for pipelines to pass through, effectively increasing the clear height of the room. the
本发明的新型多高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系,完全采用螺栓进行现场装配,取消了传统的现场焊接方式和混凝土浇筑方式,有效的保证了施工质量,完全避免了混凝土浇筑和钢材焊接造成的环境污染,实现现场施工的“无水、无火、无尘”的三无标准,减少了火灾等危害事故的发生。并且预应力抗侧力体系能有效提高结构的侧向刚度,改善结构的变形性能,使结构有更大的安全贮备。本发明在构件拆除时,可以高效的回收利用,减少了建筑垃圾,真正的实现了绿色环保的理念,是一种绿色的,可持续发展的刚结构体系。 The novel multi-high-rise assembled steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system of the present invention completely uses bolts for on-site assembly, cancels the traditional on-site welding method and concrete pouring method, effectively guarantees the construction quality, and completely avoids concrete pouring and concrete pouring. The environmental pollution caused by steel welding has achieved the three-no standard of "no water, no fire, and no dust" in on-site construction, reducing the occurrence of fire and other hazardous accidents. And the prestressed anti-lateral force system can effectively increase the lateral stiffness of the structure, improve the deformation performance of the structure, and make the structure have a greater safety reserve. When the components are dismantled, the present invention can efficiently recycle, reduce construction waste, truly realize the concept of green environmental protection, and is a green and sustainable steel structure system. the
本发明提出的新型多高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系是多高层建筑钢结构体系中的创新型结构体系。 The novel multi-high-rise assembled steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system proposed by the invention is an innovative structural system in the multi-high-rise building steel structure system. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. the
图1是本发明的新型装配式梁板拼接后平面布置图 Fig. 1 is the plane layout diagram after the splicing of the novel assembled beam and slab of the present invention
图2是本发明的新型装配式梁板中配槽钢腹杆的空腹式单角钢梁示意图 Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the hollow type single-angle steel beam equipped with channel steel web bars in the novel assembled beam slab of the present invention
图3是本发明的新型装配式梁板中配T型钢腹杆的空腹式单角钢梁示意图 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the hollow type single-angle steel beam equipped with T-shaped steel web bars in the novel assembled beam slab of the present invention
图4是本发明的新型装配式梁板中配槽钢腹杆的空腹式双角钢梁示意图 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the hollow type double-angle steel beam equipped with channel steel web bars in the novel assembled beam slab of the present invention
图5是本发明的新型装配式梁板中配T型钢腹杆的空腹式双角钢梁示意图 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the hollow type double-angle steel beam equipped with T-shaped steel web bars in the novel assembled beam slab of the present invention
图6是本发明的新型装配式梁板中二向柱座示意图 Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a two-way column seat in the novel assembled beam slab of the present invention
图7是本发明的新型装配式梁板中三向柱座示意图 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a three-way column seat in a novel assembled beam slab of the present invention
图8是本发明的新型装配式梁板中四向柱座示意图 Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a four-way column seat in a novel assembled beam slab of the present invention
图9是本发明的新型装配式立柱示意图 Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a novel assembled column of the present invention
图10是本发明的新型装配式梁板A板分解图 Figure 10 is an exploded view of the new assembled beam plate A of the present invention
图11是本发明的新型装配式梁板A板拼装完成图 Fig. 11 is the completed assembly diagram of the new assembled beam plate A of the present invention
图12是本发明的新型装配式梁板B板分解图 Figure 12 is an exploded view of the novel assembled beam plate B of the present invention
图13是本发明的新型装配式梁板B板拼装完成图 Fig. 13 is the completed assembly diagram of the novel assembled beam plate B of the present invention
图14是本发明的新型装配式梁板C板分解图 Figure 14 is an exploded view of the new assembled beam plate C of the present invention
图15是本发明的新型装配式梁板C板拼装完成图 Fig. 15 is the completed assembly diagram of the new assembled beam slab C plate of the present invention
图16是本发明的新型装配式梁板A、B和C板拼装完成图 Fig. 16 is the completed assembly drawing of the novel assembled beam plate A, B and C plate of the present invention
图17是本发明的新型装配式梁板节点1分解图
Figure 17 is an exploded view of the novel assembled beam-
图18是本发明的新型装配式梁板节点2分解图
Figure 18 is an exploded view of the novel fabricated beam-
图19是本发明的新型装配式梁板节点3分解图
Figure 19 is an exploded view of the novel assembled beam-
图20是本发明的新型装配式梁板节点4分解图
Figure 20 is an exploded view of the novel assembled beam-
图21是本发明的新型装配式梁板节点5分解图
Figure 21 is an exploded view of the novel assembled beam-
图22是本发明的新型装配式梁板节点6分解图
Figure 22 is an exploded view of the novel assembled beam-
图23是本发明的新型装配式梁板节点7分解图
Figure 23 is an exploded view of the novel assembled beam-
图24是本发明的新型装配式梁板节点8分解图 Figure 24 is an exploded view of the novel assembled beam-slab node 8 of the present invention
图25是本发明的新型装配式梁板节点9分解图 Figure 25 is an exploded view of the novel assembled beam-slab node 9 of the present invention
图26是本发明的新型装配式梁板节点10分解图
Figure 26 is an exploded view of the novel assembled beam-
图27是本发明的新型装配式梁板节点11分解图
Figure 27 is an exploded view of the novel assembled beam-
图28是本发明的新型装配式梁板节点12分解图
Figure 28 is an exploded view of the novel assembled beam-
图29是本发明的法兰板角柱与节点的连接形式分解图 Figure 29 is an exploded view of the connection form of the flange plate corner column and the node of the present invention
图30是本发明的法兰板边柱与节点的连接形式分解图 Figure 30 is an exploded view of the connection form of the flange plate side column and the node of the present invention
图31是本发明的法兰板中柱与节点的连接形式分解图 Figure 31 is an exploded view of the connection form between the column and the node in the flange plate of the present invention
图32是本发明的新型多高层装配式钢结构框架-门架型偏心支撑体系示意图 Figure 32 is a schematic diagram of the novel multi-high-rise assembled steel structure frame-gantry type eccentric support system of the present invention
图33是本发明的新型多高层装配式钢结构框架-人字型偏心支撑体系示意图 Figure 33 is a schematic diagram of the novel multi-story assembled steel structure frame-herringbone eccentric support system of the present invention
图34是本发明的新型多高层装配式钢结构框架-单斜索式I偏心支撑体系示意图 Figure 34 is a schematic diagram of the novel multi-high-rise assembled steel structure frame-single cable type I eccentric support system of the present invention
图35是本发明的新型多高层装配式钢结构框架-单斜索式II偏心支撑体系示意图 Figure 35 is a schematic diagram of the novel multi-high-rise assembled steel structure frame-single cable type II eccentric support system of the present invention
图36是本发明的新型多高层装配式钢结构框架-V字型偏心支撑体系示意图 Figure 36 is a schematic diagram of the novel multi-high-rise assembled steel structure frame-V-shaped eccentric support system of the present invention
图37是本发明的新型多高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系耳板I20详图 Figure 37 is a detailed view of the ear plate I20 of the new multi-story assembled steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system of the present invention
图38是本发明的新型多高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系耳板II21详图 Figure 38 is a detailed view of the ear plate II21 of the new multi-story assembled steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system of the present invention
图39是本发明的新型多高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系耳板III22详图 Figure 39 is a detailed view of the ear plate III22 of the new multi-story assembled steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system of the present invention
图40是本发明的新型多高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系耳板柱底部连接详图 Figure 40 is a detailed diagram of the bottom connection of the ear plate column of the new multi-story assembled steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system of the present invention
图中1.上下弦杆,2.槽钢腹杆,3.T型钢腹杆,4.法兰板I,5.箱型柱,6.槽钢,7.法兰板II,8.法兰板III,9.法兰板IV,10.柱座节点,11.双角钢横向主梁,12.双角钢纵向主梁,13.单角钢横向主梁,14.单角钢纵向次梁,15.连接板I,16.连 In the figure 1. Upper and lower chords, 2. Channel steel web, 3. T-shaped steel web, 4. Flange plate I, 5. Box column, 6. Channel steel, 7. Flange plate II, 8. Method Lan plate III, 9. Flange plate IV, 10. Column base joint, 11. Double angle steel transverse main beam, 12. Double angle steel longitudinal main beam, 13. Single angle steel transverse main beam, 14. Single angle steel longitudinal secondary beam, 15 .Connection plate I, 16. even
接板II,17.楼板,18.拉索,19.连接套,20.耳板I,21.耳板II,22.耳板III。 Connecting plate II, 17. Floor plate, 18. Cable, 19. Connecting sleeve, 20. Ear plate I, 21. Ear plate II, 22. Ear plate III. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明进行详细说明: The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
如附图1所示,本发明的新型装配式梁板的拼接位置设置在主梁的中部,此部位剪力和弯矩相对较小,从结构力学的角度讲,拼接位置的设置非常合理。 As shown in Figure 1, the splicing position of the new fabricated beam-slab of the present invention is set in the middle of the main girder, where the shear force and bending moment are relatively small. From the perspective of structural mechanics, the setting of the splicing position is very reasonable. the
如附图2和附图4所示,本发明所述的新型多高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系中,所涉及的梁配置槽钢腹杆的空腹式角钢梁,包括角钢上下弦杆1、槽钢腹杆2,槽钢腹杆与弦杆垂直,且腹杆上下端部和上下弦杆的角钢肢根处焊接;所有角钢梁在上下弦杆上和槽钢腹杆上都每隔一段固定距离设置连接孔,在装配式梁板组装时可用螺栓将两根单角钢梁组成双角钢梁。
As shown in accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 4, in the novel multi-story assembled steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system described in the present invention, the beams involved are equipped with vierendeel angle steel beams with channel steel web members, including angle steel Upper and
如附图3和附图5所示,或者使用配置T型钢腹杆的空腹式角钢梁,包括角钢上下弦杆1、T型钢腹杆3,T型钢腹杆与弦杆垂直,且T型钢腹杆上下端部和上下弦杆的角钢肢根处焊接;所有角钢梁在上下弦杆上和T型钢腹杆上都每隔一段固定距离设置连接孔,在装配式梁板组装时可用螺栓将两根单角钢梁组成双角钢梁;
As shown in attached drawing 3 and attached drawing 5, or use a vierendeel angle steel beam equipped with T-shaped steel webs, including angle steel upper and
所述的配置型钢腹杆的空腹式钢梁,其上下弦杆可使用角钢或者槽钢或者箱形钢,其腹杆可使用槽钢或者T型钢,腹杆均与弦杆垂直,且腹杆上下端部与上下弦杆焊接,并且在弦杆和腹杆上设置连接孔。 For the hollow steel beam configured with shaped steel webs, angle steel, channel steel or box steel can be used for the upper and lower chords, channel steel or T-shaped steel can be used for the webs, and the webs are all perpendicular to the chords, and the webs The upper and lower ends are welded to the upper and lower chords, and connecting holes are arranged on the chords and the webs. the
本发明所述的装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系中,如附图6-8所示,其柱座节点由箱形柱、槽钢连板和法兰板焊接而成,按照焊接槽钢连板的数目不同为二向柱座、三向柱座和四向柱座;在箱型柱5上下端焊接两块法兰板I4,然后把两片槽钢连板6焊接于箱型柱5相邻两侧从而形成二向柱座,用于与法兰板角柱的连接;在箱型柱5上下端焊接两块法兰板I4,然后把三片槽钢连板6焊接于箱型柱5三边从而形成三向柱座,用于与法兰板边柱的连接;在箱型柱5上下 端焊接两块法兰板I4,然后把四片槽钢连板6焊接于箱型柱5四边从而形成四向柱座,用于与法兰板中柱的连接;其中槽钢连板6腹板上都有螺栓孔,方便与角钢梁的梁端封板用螺栓连接成所述装配式梁板。 In the assembled steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system according to the present invention, as shown in Figures 6-8, the column base nodes are welded by box-shaped columns, channel steel connecting plates and flange plates, according to the welding The number of channel steel connecting plates is different as two-way column base, three-way column base and four-way column base; two flange plates I4 are welded at the upper and lower ends of box-shaped column 5, and then two channel steel connecting plates 6 are welded to the box The adjacent two sides of the column 5 form a two-way column seat, which is used for connection with the corner column of the flange plate; two flange plates I4 are welded at the upper and lower ends of the box-shaped column 5, and then three channel steel connecting plates 6 are welded to the The three sides of the box-shaped column 5 thus form a three-way column seat, which is used for connection with the side column of the flange plate; two flange plates 14 are welded at the upper and lower ends of the box-shaped column 5, and then four pieces of channel steel connecting plates 6 are welded on The four sides of the box-shaped column 5 form a four-way column seat, which is used for connection with the column in the flange plate; among them, there are bolt holes on the web plate of the channel steel connecting plate 6, which is convenient for connecting with the beam end sealing plate of the angle steel beam with bolts into the fabricated beam slab. the
本发明所述的装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系中,如附图9所示,装配式立柱由箱型柱5与法兰板II7或法兰板III8或法兰板IV9焊接而成,根据法兰板的形状不同可分为法兰板角柱,法兰板边柱和法兰板中柱;将法兰板III8在箱型柱5上下处焊接,从而形成法兰板角柱;将法兰板II7在箱型柱5上下处焊接,从而形成法兰板边柱;将法兰板IV9在箱型柱5上下处焊接,从而形成法兰板中柱;所述三种装配式立柱均在工厂预制,施工现场采用螺栓,将所述立柱的法兰板与所述装配式梁板中柱座节点的法兰板进行连接,实现立柱与梁板的装配,从而形成钢框架结构。
In the prefabricated steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system of the present invention, as shown in Figure 9, the assembled column is formed by welding the box-shaped
在装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系中,如附图10-11所示,所述A板包括柱座节点10、双角钢横向主梁11、双角钢纵向主梁12、单角钢横向主梁13、单角钢纵向次梁14、连接板I15、连接板II16和楼板17,:双角钢纵向主梁12和双角钢横向主梁11相互垂直,且均通过梁端封板,与双向柱座节点10上的槽钢连板采用螺栓相连,并且连接处的上下端面处分别焊接有一连接板II16,连接板II16的两端分别连接在双角钢纵向主梁12和双角钢横向主梁11的上下弦杆和双向柱座节点10的上下法兰板上;双角钢纵向主梁12的另一端连接与双角钢横向主梁11平行的单角钢横向主梁13,双角钢纵向主梁12与单角钢横向主梁13通过上下两个断面的连接板I15相连,并且双角钢纵向主梁12与单角钢横向主梁13的上下弦杆均与两块连接板I15焊接相连;单角钢纵向次梁14连接在所述的双角钢横向主梁11和单角钢横向主梁13的另一端,与双角钢纵向主梁12平行相对,单角钢纵向次梁14与单角钢横向主梁13之间通过连接在上下弦杆处的两个连接板I15连接;所述的双角钢横向主梁11、双角钢纵向主梁12、单角钢横向主梁13、单角钢纵向次梁14构成一长方形框架;所述的两个长方形框架进行连接构成一个拼接的底部框架;两个长方形框架中的单角钢纵向次梁14对齐并通过螺栓进行连接,并且两根双角钢横向主梁11位于一条直线上,两根单角钢横向主梁13位于一条直线上;所述底部框架通过角钢梁上弦杆上部栓钉与两块楼板17相连;双角钢横向主梁11的上下端均通过梁端封板与三向柱座 节点10两个相对方向上的槽钢连板采用螺栓相连,所述的两根单角钢纵向次梁14连接在三向柱座节点10上的与所述两个方向垂直的槽钢连板上;所述A板的所有构件均在工厂中预制和组装;
In the prefabricated steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system, as shown in Figures 10-11, the A plate includes a
在装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系中,如附图12-13所示,所述B板包括双角钢纵向主梁12、单角钢横向主梁13、单角钢纵向次梁14、连接板I15、连接板II16和楼板17,:双角钢纵向主梁12和单角钢横向主梁13相互垂直,双角钢纵向主梁12端部与单角钢横向主梁13端部的上下弦杆和梁端封板分别焊接相连,且再通过上下两个断面的连接板I15相连,并且双角钢纵向主梁12与单角钢横向主梁13的上下弦杆均与两块连接板I15焊接相连;双角钢纵向主梁12的另一端连接有与单角钢横向主梁13水平的另一根单角钢横向主梁13,双角钢纵向主梁12与这根单角钢横向主梁13通过上下两个断面的连接板II16相连,并且双角钢纵向主梁12与单角钢横向主梁13的上下弦杆均与两块连接板II16焊接相连;单角钢纵向次梁14连接在所述的两根双单角钢横向主梁13的另一端,与双角钢纵向主梁12水平相对,单角钢纵向次梁14与两根单角钢横向主梁13的连接形式和所述的双角钢纵向主梁12与两根单角钢横向主梁13的连接形式相同;所述的双角钢纵向主梁12、两根单角钢横向主梁13、单角钢纵向次梁14构成一长方形框架;所述的两个长方形框架进行连接构成一个拼接的底部框架;两个长方形框架中的单角钢纵向次梁14对齐并通过螺栓进行连接,并且一个长方形框架水平相对的两根单角钢横向主梁13和另一个长方向框架水平相对的两根单角钢横向主梁13分别位于一条直线上;所述底部框架通过角钢梁上弦杆上部栓钉与两块楼板17相连;所述B板的所有构件均在工厂中预制和组装;
In the prefabricated steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system, as shown in Figures 12-13, the B plate includes a double-angle steel longitudinal beam 12, a single-angle steel transverse main beam 13, a single-angle steel longitudinal secondary beam 14, connecting Plate I15, connecting plate II16 and floor slab 17: the double-angle steel longitudinal girder 12 and the single-angle steel transverse girder 13 are perpendicular to each other, the upper and lower chords and beams at the ends of the double-angle steel longitudinal girder 12 and the single-angle steel transverse girder 13 end The end sealing plates are welded and connected respectively, and then connected through the connecting plates I15 of the upper and lower sections, and the upper and lower chords of the double-angle steel longitudinal girder 12 and the single-angle steel transverse girder 13 are welded and connected with the two connecting plates I15; The other end of the longitudinal main beam 12 is connected with another single-angle steel transverse main beam 13 horizontal to the single-angle steel transverse main beam 13, and the double-angle steel longitudinal main beam 12 and this single-angle steel transverse main beam 13 are connected through the upper and lower sections The plate II16 is connected, and the upper and lower chords of the double-angle steel longitudinal beam 12 and the single-angle steel transverse main beam 13 are welded and connected with two connecting plates II16; the single-angle steel longitudinal beam 14 is connected to the two double-single-angle steel transverse The other end of the beam 13 is horizontally opposite to the double-angle steel longitudinal main beam 12. The connection forms of the
在装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系中,如附图14-15所示,所述C板包括柱座节点10、双角钢纵向主梁12、单角钢横向主梁13、单角钢纵向次梁14、连接板I15、连接板II16和楼板17,:双角钢纵向主梁12和单角钢横向主梁13相互垂直,且均通过梁端封板,与三向柱座节点10上的两个相邻的槽钢连板采用螺栓相连,并且连接处的上下端面处分别焊接有一连接板II16,连接板II16的两端分别连接在双角钢纵向主梁12和单角钢横向主梁13的上下弦杆上;双角钢纵向主梁12的另一端连接有与单角钢横向主梁13水平的另一根单角钢横向主梁13,双角钢纵向主梁12端部与这根单角钢横向主梁13端部的上下弦杆和梁 端封板分别焊接相连,且双角钢纵向主梁12与单角钢横向主梁13再通过上下两个断面的连接板I15相连,并且双角钢纵向主梁12与单角钢横向主梁13的上下弦杆均与两块连接板I15焊接相连;单角钢纵向次梁14连接在所述的两根单角钢横向主梁13的另一端,与双角钢纵向主梁12水平相对,单角钢纵向次梁14一端端部与单角钢横向主梁13另一端部的上下弦杆和梁端封板分别焊接相连,且单角钢纵向次梁14与单角钢横向主梁13之间再通过连接在上下弦杆处的两个连接板I15连接;单角钢纵向次梁14另一端端部与单角钢横向主梁13之间通过连接在上下弦杆处的两个连接板II16连接;所述的双角钢纵向主梁12、两根单角钢横向主梁13、单角钢纵向次梁14构成一长方形框架;所述的两个长方形框架进行连接构成一个拼接的底部框架;两个长方形框架中的单角钢纵向次梁14对齐并通过螺栓进行连接,并且一个长方形框架水平相对的两根单角钢横向主梁13和另一个长方向框架水平相对的两根单角钢横向主梁13分别位于一条直线上;两根单角钢横向主梁13的上下端均通过梁端封板与四向柱座节点10两个相对方向上的槽钢连板采用螺栓相连,所述的两根单角钢纵向次梁14连接在三向柱座节点10上的与所述两个方向垂直的槽钢连板上;所述底部框架通过角钢梁上弦杆上部栓钉与两块楼板17相连;所述C板的所有构件均在工厂中预制和组装;
In the prefabricated steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system, as shown in Figures 14-15, the C plate includes a
在高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系中,所述A板和B板,将A板和B板水平对齐,将A板的双角钢纵向主梁12有连接板I15的一端和B板的双角钢纵向主梁12有连接板I15的一端通过梁端封板用螺栓进行拼接;将A板的两根单角钢纵向次梁14有连接板I15的一端和B板的两根单角钢纵向次梁14的有连接板I15的一端通过螺栓将梁端封板进行拼接;A板的二根单角钢横向主梁13和B板的二根单角钢横向主梁13对齐并通过螺栓进行连接;然后在拼接节点上下两面用螺栓加盖板;从而完成A板和B板板的拼接;
In the high-rise prefabricated steel frame-prestressed eccentric support system, the A plate and the B plate are horizontally aligned with the A plate and the B plate, and the double angle steel
在高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系中,所述B板和C板,将B板和C板水平对齐,将B板的双角钢纵向主梁12的有连接板II16的一端和C板的三向柱座节点10槽钢连板通过梁端封板采用螺栓相连;将B板的单角钢纵向次梁14的有连接板II16的一端和C板的四向柱座节点10槽钢连板通过梁端封板采用螺栓相连;将B板的两根单角钢横向主梁13的上下端均通过梁端封板与四 向柱座节点10两个相对方向上的槽钢连板采用螺栓相连,将B板的单角钢横向主梁13的另一端分别通过梁端封板与C板的三向柱座节点10上与所述槽钢连板垂直方向的槽钢连板通过梁端封板采用螺栓相连;在B板的单角钢横向主梁13和C板的单角钢横向主梁13节点板处通过螺栓将单梁每隔一段固定距离进行拼接,使得两片单梁连接成为双梁;然后在拼接节点上下两面用螺栓加盖板;从而完成B板和C板板的拼接; In the high-rise prefabricated steel frame-prestressed eccentric support system, the B plate and the C plate are horizontally aligned with the B plate and the C plate, and one end of the double angle steel longitudinal girder 12 of the B plate with the connecting plate II16 and The three-way column base node 10 of the C plate is connected by bolts through the beam end sealing plate; the end of the single angle steel longitudinal beam 14 of the B plate with the connection plate II16 is connected with the four-way column base node 10 slot of the C plate The steel connecting plates are connected by bolts through the beam end sealing plates; the upper and lower ends of the two single-angle steel transverse main beams 13 of the B plate are passed through the channel steel connecting plates in the two opposite directions of the beam end sealing plate and the four-way column base node 10 Bolts are used to connect the other end of the single angle steel transverse main beam 13 of the B plate through the beam end seal plate and the channel steel connecting plate perpendicular to the channel steel connecting plate on the three-way column base node 10 of the C plate through the beam The end sealing plates are connected by bolts; the single-angle steel transverse main beam 13 of plate B and the joint plate of single-angle steel transverse main beam 13 of plate C are spliced by bolts at intervals of a fixed distance, so that the two single-beam connections become Double girders; then use bolts to cover the upper and lower sides of the splicing joints; thus completing the splicing of B and C plates;
在高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系中,所述C板和A板,将C板和A板水平对齐,将C板的双角钢纵向主梁12有连接板I15的一端和A板的双角钢纵向主梁12有连接板I15的一端通过梁端封板用螺栓进行拼接;将C板的两根单角钢纵向次梁14有连接板I15的一端和A板的两根单角钢纵向次梁14的有连接板I15的一端通过螺栓将梁端封板进行拼接;C板的二根单角钢横向主梁13和A板的二根单角钢横向主梁13对齐并通过螺栓进行连接;然后在拼接节点上下两面用螺栓加盖板;从而完成C板和A板的拼接;
In the high-rise prefabricated steel frame-prestressed eccentric support system, the C plate and the A plate are horizontally aligned with the C plate and the A plate, and one end of the double angle steel
在上述新型多高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系中,如附图17-24所示,分别作出了新型装配式梁板节点1-8的分解详图;如附图25-28所示,分别作出了新型装配式梁板节点9-12的分解详图;附图29-31为三种不同的装配式立柱与其对应节点的连接形式分解详图; In the above-mentioned new multi-story prefabricated steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system, as shown in the attached drawings 17-24, the exploded detailed diagrams of the new assembled beam-slab joints 1-8 are respectively made; as shown in the attached drawings 25-28 As shown, the exploded detailed diagrams of the new prefabricated beam-slab nodes 9-12 are respectively made; the attached drawings 29-31 are the decomposed detailed diagrams of the connection forms of three different prefabricated columns and their corresponding nodes;
在高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系中,所述预应力斜支撑通过耳板,与所述装配式梁板和装配式立柱组成的钢框架结构用螺栓相连,作为结构体系的抗侧力构件;拉索18上端连接到上层梁板的梁底或者本层柱顶,拉索18下端连接到本层梁板的梁顶或者本层柱底;拉索中间设置连接套19,通过拧紧施加并调整预应力大小;所述预应力斜支撑的布置形式为偏心支撑,在钢梁上形成耗能梁段,可采用门架式、人字形、V字形、交叉式和单斜杆式;所述拉索18可以使用高强度的钢棒、钢绞线、钢丝绳或者平行钢丝束,或者使用带阻尼器的高强度钢棒、钢绞线、钢丝绳或者平行钢丝束,或者使用施加预应力的高强度型钢;
In the high-rise prefabricated steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system, the prestressed diagonal support is connected with the steel frame structure composed of the prefabricated beam plate and the prefabricated column through the lug plate, and is used as the anti-corrosion support of the structural system. Lateral force member; the upper end of the
如附图32-36所示,分别作出了预应力斜索支撑的不同布置形式;如附图37-40所示,分别作出了耳板与索体连接节点处的分解详图。 As shown in Figures 32-36, different arrangements of prestressed cable supports are made respectively; as shown in Figures 37-40, the exploded detailed diagrams of the connection nodes between lug plates and cable bodies are respectively made. the
本发明的新型多高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系,完全采用螺 栓进行现场装配,取消了传统的现场焊接方式和混凝土浇筑方式,有效的保证了施工质量,完全避免了混凝土浇筑和钢材焊接造成的环境污染,实现现场施工的“无水、无火、无尘”的三无标准,减少了火灾等危害事故的发生。本发明在构件拆除时,可以高效的回收利用,减少了建筑垃圾,真正的实现了绿色环保的理念,是一种绿色的,可持续发展的钢结构体系。并且将预应力支撑运用到高层钢结构框架支撑体系之中,提高了结构的抗侧刚度,改善了结构的变形性能,可以有效地抵抗地震的作用。 The novel multi-high-rise assembled steel frame-prestressed eccentric support system of the present invention completely adopts bolts for on-site assembly, cancels the traditional on-site welding method and concrete pouring method, effectively guarantees the construction quality, and completely avoids concrete pouring Environmental pollution caused by welding with steel materials, realizing the three-no standard of "no water, no fire, and no dust" in on-site construction, reducing the occurrence of fire and other hazardous accidents. When the components are dismantled, the present invention can efficiently recycle, reduce construction waste, truly realize the concept of green environmental protection, and is a green and sustainable steel structure system. And the prestressed support is applied to the high-rise steel structure frame support system, which improves the lateral stiffness of the structure, improves the deformation performance of the structure, and can effectively resist the earthquake. the
本发明提出的新型多高层装配式钢结构框架-预应力偏心支撑体系是对传统的钢结构住宅建筑的颠覆,真正的实现了钢结构住宅的工厂化,模块化,装配化和标准化,充分发挥了钢结构住宅和预应力结构的优势。与传统的钢结构建筑相比,它具有安全性能高,施工速度快,环境污染小,安全事故少和工程造价低等诸多优点。 The new multi-high-rise assembled steel structure frame-prestressed eccentric support system proposed by the present invention is a subversion of the traditional steel structure residential buildings, and truly realizes the factoryization, modularization, assembly and standardization of steel structure residential buildings, giving full play to Advantages of steel structure houses and prestressed structures. Compared with traditional steel structure buildings, it has many advantages such as high safety performance, fast construction speed, less environmental pollution, fewer safety accidents and low project cost. the
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| CN103882965A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-06-25 | 北京工业大学 | Industrialized assembly type multi-storey and high-storey steel-structure tubular double board self-resetting buckling-prevention eccentric bracing system |
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| CN103882956A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-06-25 | 北京工业大学 | Industrialized assembly type castellated beam steel structure system |
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