CN102976175A - Elevator speed measuring device - Google Patents

Elevator speed measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102976175A
CN102976175A CN2012105059731A CN201210505973A CN102976175A CN 102976175 A CN102976175 A CN 102976175A CN 2012105059731 A CN2012105059731 A CN 2012105059731A CN 201210505973 A CN201210505973 A CN 201210505973A CN 102976175 A CN102976175 A CN 102976175A
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holes probe
elevator
probe
control board
holes
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CN2012105059731A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102976175B (en
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邱长明
陶宪德
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SJEC Corp
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SJEC Corp
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  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an elevator speed measuring device. The operating speed and the operating direction of an elevator can be reflected by the rotating speed and the rotating direction of a lift car sheave, multiple induction blocks can rotate along with the rotation of the lift car sheave while the lift car sheave rotates, pulse signals for reflecting the rotation of the induction blocks can be sensed by a first speed measuring probe and a second speed measuring probe, the pulse signals can be transmitted to an elevator main control panel, the actual operation speed and the actual operating direction of the elevator can be obtained due to the calculation of the elevator main control panel, the monitoring for the excessive speed and the reversion of the elevator and the fault of a coder can be realized, the operation safety of the elevator can be increased, and the elevator accident can be prevented from happening.

Description

A kind of elevator speed-measuring device
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Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elevator speed-measuring device.
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Background technology
In the prior art, elevator is the measurement of carrying out real-world operation speed by coder, because without comparison and reference, single elevator speed that only obtains by coder can't identification precision, may cause safety misadventure like this.
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Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of elevator speed-measuring device, obtain real-world operation velocity amplitude and the service direction of elevator by the impulse singla of the first holes probe and the acquisition of the second holes probe sensitive piece, realization is to the accurate monitoring of elevator overspeed and reverse, can also compare by the observed reading with coder, whether feedback coder mistake, increases the elevator Operation safety.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of elevator speed-measuring device, comprise car sheave, be located at the rope sheave cover of described car sheave outside, be used for measuring the coder of elevator speed, described elevator speed-measuring device also comprises the mounting hole that is opened on the described rope sheave cover, be installed on the described rope sheave cover and stretch into the first holes probe and the second holes probe in the described rope sheave cover by described mounting hole, protrusion is arranged on a plurality of sensor blocks on the axle hole bore edges of described car sheave, these a plurality of sensor blocks are spaced along the circumferential direction of the axle hole of described car sheave, described the first holes probe and the second holes probe all are oppositely arranged with described sensor block, and all there is distance of reaction between described the first holes probe and the second holes probe and the described sensor block, and described the first holes probe and the second holes probe can not be aimed at two described sensor blocks simultaneously, described elevator speed-measuring device also comprises with described the first holes probe and the second holes probe and is electrically connected and can responds to the elevator main control board that impulse singla that described sensor block obtains obtains elevator speed and service direction according to this first holes probe and the second holes probe, the elevator speed value that obtains by described the first holes probe and the second holes probe at this elevator main control board surpass the rated speed of lift value 15% the time, this elevator main control board output overspeed signal; When the absolute value of the deviation between the elevator speed value that elevator speed value that this elevator main control board obtains by described the first holes probe and the second holes probe and described coder measure surpasses 10%, this elevator main control board output coder spurious signal; The service direction that the elevator service direction that obtains by described the first holes probe and the second holes probe at this elevator main control board and this master control board are set not simultaneously, this elevator main control board output reverses signal.
During implementation, offer on the axle hole bore edges of described car sheave along its circumferential spaced a plurality of tapped bore, equal screw thread fit has bolt in each described tapped bore, and the head of each described bolt all protrudes outside described tapped bore, has formed described sensor block.
A kind of concrete embodiment, be provided with outside thread on the outside face of described the first holes probe and the second holes probe, mounting hole on the described rope sheave cover has two at least, the outside thread of each holes probe all is through in the described mounting hole, equal screw thread fit has a pair of nut on the outside thread of described each holes probe, and this a pair of nut clamps the bore edges of corresponding described mounting hole.
Described the first holes probe, described the second holes probe are all selected proximity transducer.
Because the utilization of technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages: in this elevator speed-measuring device, the rotative speed of car sheave and direction can reflect running velocity and the service direction of elevator, car sheave when rotated, a plurality of sensor blocks also rotatablely move thereupon, the first holes probe, the second holes probe can be sensed the impulse singla of reflection sensor block rotation, this impulse singla is sent in the elevator main control board, master control board calculates real-world operation speed and the service direction that just can obtain elevator, realization is to the monitoring of elevator overspeed and reverse and encoder fault, increase the elevator Operation safety, avoid occuring elevator accident.
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Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the scheme drawing of car sheave among the present invention, not shown bolt head as sensor block;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the position view of the first holes probe, the second holes probe and sensor block among the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is covered with the scheme drawing of rope sheave cover outward for car sheave among the present invention, wherein the position of car sheave at the bottom of corresponding to sedan-chair.
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The specific embodiment
Further set forth structure of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of elevator speed-measuring device, comprise car sheave 1, be located at the rope sheave cover 5 of car sheave 1 outside, be used for measuring the coder (not shown) of elevator speed, be opened in the mounting hole on the rope sheave cover 5, be installed on the rope sheave cover 5 and stretch into the first holes probe 4 and the second holes probe 4 in the rope sheave cover 5 by mounting hole, protrusion is arranged on a plurality of sensor blocks 3 on the bore edges 11 of car sheave 1 axle hole 12, with the elevator main control board that the first holes probe 4 and the second holes probe 4 are electrically connected, the first holes probe 4, the second holes probe 4 can be selected proximity transducer.In Fig. 2, a plurality of sensor blocks 3 are spaced along the circumferential direction of the axle hole 12 of car sheave 1, the first holes probe 4 and the second holes probe 4 all are oppositely arranged with sensor block 3, and all there is distance of reaction between the first holes probe 4 and the second holes probe 4 and the sensor block 3, guarantee that holes probe 4 can detect effectively, and the first holes probe 4 and the second holes probe 4 can not be aimed at two sensor blocks 3 simultaneously.Elevator is when moving by traction steel-cable, car sheave 1 is done as corresponding rotation by traction steel-cable, the rotative speed of car sheave 1 can reflect the running velocity of elevator, car sheave 1 when rotated, a plurality of sensor blocks 3 also rotatablely move thereupon, the first holes probe 4 then, the second holes probe 4 can be sensed the impulse singla that reflects sensor block 3 rotations, and (holes probe is whenever by the sensor block in distance range of induction, just produce an impulse singla), this impulse singla is sent in the elevator main control board, master control board calculates real-world operation speed and the service direction that just can obtain elevator, here the real-world operation direction of elevator is reflected by the phase sequence of impulse singla, namely in Fig. 2, it is up to suppose that car sheave is made clickwise reflection car, it is up also to set car in the master control board, if then actual car is really up, the phase sequence of the impulse singla of the first holes probe 4 then can be ahead of the phase sequence of the impulse singla of the second following holes probe 4, if the first holes probe 4 by the master control board acquisition, the phase sequence of the impulse singla of the second holes probe 4 is just in time opposite, reflect that then car sheave is reversing, car is descending, and elevator main control board can be exported the reverse signal.Adopt two holes probes 4 to come elevator is tested the speed, except can detect whether reverse, can also increase the accuracy that elevator speed detects.The elevator speed value that obtains by the first holes probe 4 and the second holes probe 4 at elevator main control board surpass the rated speed of lift value 15% the time, this elevator main control board output overspeed signal; When the absolute value of the deviation between the elevator speed value that elevator speed value that elevator main control board obtains by the first holes probe 4 and the second holes probe 4 and coder measure surpasses 10%, this elevator main control board output coder spurious signal.This elevator speed-measuring device, be used by the sensor block that arranges on the first holes probe, the second holes probe and the car sheave, realize obtaining real-world operation velocity amplitude and the service direction of elevator, thereby elevator overspeed and reverse are accurately monitored, the elevator real-world operation velocity amplitude that obtains by the first holes probe, the second holes probe can also compare with the observed reading of coder, whether feedback coder mistake, increases the elevator Operation safety.
In Fig. 2, sensor block 3 is that the head by bolt serves as.In Fig. 1, offer on axle hole 12 bore edges 11 of car sheave 1 along its circumferential spaced a plurality of tapped bore 2, equal screw thread fit has bolt in each tapped bore 2, and the head of each bolt all protrudes outside tapped bore, has formed sensor block 3.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, car sheave 1 is corresponding to the position 6 at the bottom of the sedan-chair, be located on the rope sheave cover 5 of car sheave 1 outside and have two mounting holes at least, be provided with outside thread on the outside face of the first holes probe 4 and the second holes probe 4, the outside thread of each holes probe 4 all is through in the mounting hole, equal screw thread fit has a pair of nut on the outside thread of each holes probe 4, this a pair of nut clamps the bore edges of corresponding mounting hole, has realized the first holes probe 4 and the second holes probe 4 installing and fixing on rope sheave cover 5.Save like this probe bracket, also taken full advantage of rope sheave cover 5.
To sum up, this elevator speed-measuring device, simple in structure, cost is low, obtain to reflect the impulse singla of elevator speed and service direction by a plurality of sensor blocks on the first holes probe, the second holes probe induction car sheave, realization increases the safety of elevator operation to the monitoring of elevator overspeed and reverse and encoder fault, avoids occuring elevator accident.

Claims (4)

1. elevator speed-measuring device, comprise car sheave, be located at the rope sheave cover of described car sheave outside, be used for measuring the coder of elevator speed, it is characterized in that: described elevator speed-measuring device also comprises the mounting hole that is opened on the described rope sheave cover, be installed on the described rope sheave cover and stretch into the first holes probe and the second holes probe in the described rope sheave cover by described mounting hole, protrusion is arranged on a plurality of sensor blocks on the axle hole bore edges of described car sheave, these a plurality of sensor blocks are spaced along the circumferential direction of the axle hole of described car sheave, described the first holes probe and the second holes probe all are oppositely arranged with described sensor block, and all there is distance of reaction between described the first holes probe and the second holes probe and the described sensor block, and described the first holes probe and the second holes probe can not be aimed at two described sensor blocks simultaneously, described elevator speed-measuring device also comprises with described the first holes probe and the second holes probe and is electrically connected and can responds to the elevator main control board that impulse singla that described sensor block obtains obtains elevator speed and service direction according to this first holes probe and the second holes probe, the elevator speed value that obtains by described the first holes probe and the second holes probe at this elevator main control board surpass the rated speed of lift value 15% the time, this elevator main control board output overspeed signal; When the absolute value of the deviation between the elevator speed value that elevator speed value that this elevator main control board obtains by described the first holes probe and the second holes probe and described coder measure surpasses 10%, this elevator main control board output coder spurious signal; The service direction that the elevator service direction that obtains by described the first holes probe and the second holes probe at this elevator main control board and this master control board are set not simultaneously, this elevator main control board output reverses signal.
2. a kind of elevator speed-measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: offer on the axle hole bore edges of described car sheave along its circumferential spaced a plurality of tapped bore, equal screw thread fit has bolt in each described tapped bore, the head of each described bolt all protrudes outside described tapped bore, has formed described sensor block.
3. a kind of elevator speed-measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with outside thread on the outside face of described the first holes probe and the second holes probe, mounting hole on the described rope sheave cover has two at least, the outside thread of each holes probe all is through in the described mounting hole, equal screw thread fit has a pair of nut on the outside thread of described each holes probe, and this a pair of nut clamps the bore edges of corresponding described mounting hole.
4. a kind of elevator speed-measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first holes probe, described the second holes probe are all selected proximity transducer.
CN201210505973.1A 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Elevator speed measuring device Active CN102976175B (en)

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CN102976175B CN102976175B (en) 2014-12-10

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103723592A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-04-16 山东金阳矿业集团有限公司 Reversing-preventing device of aerial person-taking device
CN104697784A (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-10 大连隆星新材料有限公司 Stress monitoring system for transmission mechanism of paraffin shaping machine
CN109592530A (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-09 上海龙钰电梯配件有限公司 A kind of elevator governor
CN114955778A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-08-30 浙江速捷电梯有限公司 Emergency braking device for elevator safety

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0712804A1 (en) * 1994-11-18 1996-05-22 Inventio Ag Overspeed sensor with multiple light barriers
EP1857397A2 (en) * 2006-03-08 2007-11-21 TÜV Rheinland Industrie Service GmbH Cable slip detector
CN101402429A (en) * 2007-10-01 2009-04-08 株式会社日立制作所 Mobile object speed detecting device
JP2010105754A (en) * 2008-10-28 2010-05-13 Hitachi Ltd Safety device for elevator
JP4844410B2 (en) * 2007-01-29 2011-12-28 三菱電機株式会社 Hook detection device for elevator ropes
CN102480268A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-05-30 上海微频莱机电科技有限公司 Speed detector and special elevator shaft for blower tower drum
CN102556793A (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-11 上海迈辉信息技术有限公司 Detecting device for state of elevator and implementation method thereof
CN202936049U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-05-15 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 Lift speed measuring device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0712804A1 (en) * 1994-11-18 1996-05-22 Inventio Ag Overspeed sensor with multiple light barriers
EP1857397A2 (en) * 2006-03-08 2007-11-21 TÜV Rheinland Industrie Service GmbH Cable slip detector
JP4844410B2 (en) * 2007-01-29 2011-12-28 三菱電機株式会社 Hook detection device for elevator ropes
CN101402429A (en) * 2007-10-01 2009-04-08 株式会社日立制作所 Mobile object speed detecting device
JP2010105754A (en) * 2008-10-28 2010-05-13 Hitachi Ltd Safety device for elevator
CN102556793A (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-11 上海迈辉信息技术有限公司 Detecting device for state of elevator and implementation method thereof
CN102480268A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-05-30 上海微频莱机电科技有限公司 Speed detector and special elevator shaft for blower tower drum
CN202936049U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-05-15 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 Lift speed measuring device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103723592A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-04-16 山东金阳矿业集团有限公司 Reversing-preventing device of aerial person-taking device
CN103723592B (en) * 2013-12-03 2015-11-04 山东金阳矿业集团有限公司 A kind of anti-kickback device of overhead manned equipment
CN104697784A (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-10 大连隆星新材料有限公司 Stress monitoring system for transmission mechanism of paraffin shaping machine
CN109592530A (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-09 上海龙钰电梯配件有限公司 A kind of elevator governor
CN114955778A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-08-30 浙江速捷电梯有限公司 Emergency braking device for elevator safety

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Effective date of registration: 20180426

Address after: 215122 28 Weixin Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee after: Jiangnan Jiajie Lift Co., Ltd., Jiangsu

Address before: 215122 No. 718 Ting Ting Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu

Patentee before: SJEC Corporation

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