CN102974139B - Squeezing method for press filter - Google Patents

Squeezing method for press filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102974139B
CN102974139B CN201210466002.0A CN201210466002A CN102974139B CN 102974139 B CN102974139 B CN 102974139B CN 201210466002 A CN201210466002 A CN 201210466002A CN 102974139 B CN102974139 B CN 102974139B
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China
Prior art keywords
filter
elastic body
body frame
frame
filter press
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210466002.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102974139A (en
Inventor
贺仲宪
范小华
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ZHEJIANG GOLDENBIRD FILTER PRESS CO Ltd
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ZHEJIANG GOLDENBIRD FILTER PRESS CO Ltd
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Publication of CN102974139A publication Critical patent/CN102974139A/en
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种压滤机压滤方法,包括如下步骤:首先,需过滤的物料由弹性体框的进料口进入滤室进行过滤;其次,滤板压缩弹性体框进行过滤,在此过滤阶段弹性体框被压缩5毫米以保证弹性体框和滤板的接触面有一定的压力,保证过滤液不会外泄;然后,进行压榨,过滤结束后由于此时的滤饼还存有大量的液体,所以必须进行压榨,榨出存余的液体,当两块滤板压紧到20毫米时,进料口完全闭合;最后,继续压榨,直至滤室内的液相流出停止。本发明压滤过程中物料先经压滤,而后再压榨,使得进料口受压而完全封闭,大大提高滤饼干湿度,又保证下一次进料的畅通。

The invention discloses a filter press method for a filter press, which comprises the following steps: firstly, the material to be filtered enters the filter chamber through the feed port of the elastic body frame to be filtered; secondly, the filter plate compresses the elastic body frame to filter, here During the filtration stage, the elastomer frame is compressed by 5 mm to ensure a certain pressure on the contact surface between the elastomer frame and the filter plate, so as to ensure that the filtrate will not leak out; There is a lot of liquid, so it must be squeezed to squeeze out the remaining liquid. When the two filter plates are compressed to 20 mm, the feed port is completely closed; finally, continue to squeeze until the liquid outflow in the filter chamber stops. In the filter press process of the present invention, the material is first filtered and then pressed, so that the feed inlet is completely closed under pressure, greatly improving the humidity of the filter cake, and ensuring the smooth flow of the next feed.

Description

A kind of filter press pressing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to filter press.
Background technology
Filter press is a kind of intermittent solid-liquid separating equipment, carries out Separation of Solid and Liquid operation.Existing filter press (sheet frame, van-type, diaphragm pressing) is cake layer work principle of filter (and flowing through filter).It arranges charging aperture conventionally on filter plate, passes through valve closing charging aperture in pressure-filtering process.Filter opening in pressure-filtering process on filter plate easily stops up, and charging aperture shutoff operation is loaded down with trivial details.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is just to provide a kind of filter press pressing method, and charging aperture can be closed automatically, and the filter opening on filter plate is not easy to stop up.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of filter press pressing method, it is characterized in that: filter press is made up of the squeeze frame of several stacked settings, described squeeze frame comprises two parallel filter plates, between two filter plates, be provided with elastomer frame, sealing laminating between described elastomer frame and filter plate, elastomer frame and two filter plates surround filter chamber, described elastomer frame is provided with the charging aperture being communicated with filter chamber, described charging aperture is strip, charging aperture is long is 40mm, wide is 20mm, two ends are the circular arc of R10mm, filter press filter-pressing method comprises the steps:
The material that first, need filter enters filter chamber by the charging aperture of elastomer frame and filters;
Secondly, filter plate compresses elastomeric frame filters, and has certain pressure compressed 5 millimeters of this filtration stage elastomer frame with the contact-making surface that ensures elastomer frame and filter plate, ensures that filtered fluid can not leak;
Then, squeeze, filter finish after because filter cake now also has a large amount of liquid, so must squeeze, the liquid of the surplus of squeezing out, in the time that two filter plates are pressed to 20 millimeters, charging aperture is completely closed; Finally, continue squeezing, stop until the liquid phase in filter chamber flows out.
As preferably, described elastomer frame outer rim is provided with a circle flange, between described flange and two filter plates, is provided with gap.
As preferably, described elastomer frame is provided with iron circle around flange and wales elastomer frame.
As preferably, between described flange root and described elastomer frame, be provided with chamfered transition structure.
As preferably, described filter press is plate and frame filter press or chamber-type press filter.
The present invention surrounds filter chamber by elastomer frame and filter plate, establishes charging aperture in resilient bezel, and in pressure-filtering process, material, first through press filtration, then squeezes again like this, makes charging aperture pressurized and sealing completely, greatly improves filter cake humidity, ensures again the unimpeded of charging next time.In filtration, ensure not revealing of filtrate.In the filtration of rear further squeezing, mud humidity greatly improves again, simple in structure, has ensured the unimpeded of charging, and charging aperture can automatically close in pressure-filtering process, and the filter opening on filter plate is also not easy to stop up.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of squeeze frame discharging opening position;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the non-discharging opening of squeeze frame position.
Detailed description of the invention
Explanation filter press of the present invention sees figures.1.and.2, this filter press forms by several squeeze frames are stacked, described squeeze frame comprises two parallel filter plates 1, between two filter plates 1, be provided with elastomer frame 2, sealing laminating between described elastomer frame 2 and filter plate 1, elastomer frame 2 and two filter plates 1 surround filter chamber 4, and described elastomer frame 2 is provided with the charging aperture 5 being communicated with filter chamber 4.
Described charging aperture 5 is strip, and charging aperture is wide is 20mm, and long is 40mm, the circular arc that two ends are R10mm.Described elastomer frame 2 outer rims are provided with a circle flange 6, between described flange 6 and two filter plates 1, are provided with gap 8.Certain space has been reserved to filter plate 1 compresses elastomeric frame 2 in this gap.
Described elastomer frame 2 is provided with iron circle 3 around flange 6 and wales elastomer frame 2.At non-charging aperture position, described iron circle 3 medial extremitys are provided with draw-in groove, and described flange 6 is connected to location in draw-in groove.At charging aperture position, described flange 6 left and right sides are provided with groove, and described iron circle 3 hoops are located in described groove.Between described flange 6 roots and described elastomer frame 2, be provided with chamfered transition structure 7.Described filter press is plate and frame filter press or chamber-type press filter.
The pressing method of above-mentioned filter press comprises the steps:
The material that first, need filter enters filter chamber by the charging aperture of elastomer frame and filters;
Secondly, filter plate compresses elastomeric frame filters, and has certain pressure compressed 5 millimeters of this filtration stage elastomer frame with the contact-making surface that ensures elastomer frame and filter plate, ensures that filtered fluid can not leak;
Then, squeeze, filter finish after because filter cake now also has a large amount of liquid, so must squeeze, the liquid of the surplus of squeezing out, in the time that two filter plates are pressed to 20 millimeters, charging aperture is completely closed;
Finally, continue squeezing, stop until the liquid phase in filter chamber flows out.

Claims (5)

1.一种压滤机压榨方法,其特征在于:压滤机由若干个层叠设置的压榨框组成,所述压榨框包括两块平行的滤板,两块滤板之间设有弹性体框,所述弹性体框与滤板之间密封贴合,弹性体框与两块滤板围成滤室,所述弹性体框上设有与滤室连通的进料口,所述进料口为长条形,进料口长为40mm,宽为20mm,两端为R10mm的圆弧,压滤机压榨方法包括如下步骤: 1. A method for pressing a filter press, characterized in that: the filter press is made up of several stacked press frames, the press frame includes two parallel filter plates, and an elastomer frame is arranged between the two filter plates , the elastic body frame and the filter plate are tightly bonded, the elastic body frame and the two filter plates form a filter chamber, the elastic body frame is provided with a feed port communicating with the filter chamber, and the feed port It is elongated, the length of the feed inlet is 40mm, the width is 20mm, and the two ends are circular arcs of R10mm. The pressing method of the filter press includes the following steps: 首先,需过滤的物料由弹性体框的进料口进入滤室进行过滤; First, the material to be filtered enters the filter chamber from the feed port of the elastomer frame for filtration; 其次,滤板压缩弹性体框进行过滤,在此过滤阶段弹性体框被压缩5毫米以保证弹性体框和滤板的接触面有一定的压力,保证过滤液不会外泄; Secondly, the filter plate compresses the elastic body frame for filtration. During this filtration stage, the elastic body frame is compressed by 5 mm to ensure a certain pressure on the contact surface between the elastic body frame and the filter plate, and to ensure that the filtrate will not leak out; 然后,进行压榨,过滤结束后由于此时的滤饼还存有大量的液体,所以必须进行压榨,榨出存余的液体,当两块滤板压紧到20毫米时,进料口完全闭合; Then, squeeze. After the filtration, because there is still a lot of liquid in the filter cake at this time, it must be squeezed to squeeze out the remaining liquid. When the two filter plates are pressed to 20 mm, the feed port is completely closed. ; 最后,继续压榨,直至滤室内的液相流出停止。 Finally, continue pressing until the outflow of the liquid phase in the filter chamber stops. 2.根据权利要求1所述的压滤机压榨方法,其特征在于:所述弹性体框外缘设有一圈凸缘,所述凸缘与两块滤板之间设有间隙。 2. The pressing method of a filter press according to claim 1, wherein a flange is provided on the outer edge of the elastic body frame, and a gap is provided between the flange and the two filter plates. 3.根据权利要求2所述的压滤机压榨方法,其特征在于:所述弹性体框环绕凸缘设有铁匝箍住弹性体框。 3 . The pressing method of a filter press according to claim 2 , characterized in that: the elastic body frame surrounds the flange with iron turns to hoop the elastic body frame. 4 . 4.根据权利要求3所述的压滤机压榨方法,其特征在于:所述凸缘根部与所述弹性体框之间设有斜面过渡结构。 4 . The pressing method of a filter press according to claim 3 , wherein a slope transition structure is provided between the flange root and the elastic body frame. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的压滤机压榨方法,其特征在于:所述压滤机为板框压滤机或者厢式压滤机。 5. The pressing method of a filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter press is a plate and frame filter press or a chamber filter press.
CN201210466002.0A 2012-11-16 2012-11-16 Squeezing method for press filter Expired - Fee Related CN102974139B (en)

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CN102974139B true CN102974139B (en) 2014-10-15

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104324537B (en) * 2014-09-15 2016-02-10 浙江金鸟压滤机有限公司 A kind of filter press filter-pressing process

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1358921A1 (en) * 2002-05-01 2003-11-05 Filippo Pizzo Chamber filter press with diaphragm
CN102100982A (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-06-22 上海洁地环境治理有限公司 Elastic compressible filter-pressing plate frame device
CN201969393U (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-09-14 浙江金鸟压滤机有限公司 Filter plate structure of the squeezing pressure filter without diaphragm
CN202179887U (en) * 2011-08-29 2012-04-04 浙江金鸟压滤机有限公司 Dynamic filtering squeezing dehydrator
CN202270396U (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-06-13 山东景津环保设备有限公司 Box type filter plate with double feed holes

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1358921A1 (en) * 2002-05-01 2003-11-05 Filippo Pizzo Chamber filter press with diaphragm
CN201969393U (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-09-14 浙江金鸟压滤机有限公司 Filter plate structure of the squeezing pressure filter without diaphragm
CN102100982A (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-06-22 上海洁地环境治理有限公司 Elastic compressible filter-pressing plate frame device
CN202179887U (en) * 2011-08-29 2012-04-04 浙江金鸟压滤机有限公司 Dynamic filtering squeezing dehydrator
CN202270396U (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-06-13 山东景津环保设备有限公司 Box type filter plate with double feed holes

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