CN102968212B - For the FPC structure of individual layer multi-point touch panel, touch-screen and terminal device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及触摸屏设备,特别是涉及用于单层多点触摸屏的FPC结构、具有该FPC结构的触摸屏及终端设备。 The invention relates to a touch screen device, in particular to an FPC structure for a single-layer multi-point touch screen, a touch screen with the FPC structure and a terminal device.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,智能手机凭借其强大的功能优势占领了手机市场的绝大份额。触摸屏作为智能手机比不可少的人机交互工具,性能的优劣直接影响到消费者的实际体验。触摸屏的成本也占到了手机整机成本较大的比重。为了在保证触摸屏性能的前提下,降低触摸屏的成本,各大方案厂商均推出了单层多点触控技术。单层多点触控技术,即触摸屏感应层(sensorfilm)只有一层,且不用架桥,Tx和Rx通道均做在感应层的同一面,通道交界处通过ITO(氧化铟锡)蚀刻走线走至FPC(柔性电路板),在FPC上通过铜走线搭接。这种技术省去了传统结构两层感应层中的一层,同时节省了制作工艺流程,提高了制作良率,因此成本得以降低。在采用传统触摸屏做手机结构设计时,触摸屏FPC接线(Bonding)区小,走线较少,对FPC面积要求较小,手机整机结构也可很容易满足,可以通过图1所示的FPC元件区3、弯折区7、走线区2组成,元件区3与FPC走线区2通过弯折区7连接,通过FPC弯折,可以将元件区弯转装配在整机结构件上。然而,如果采用单层多点触摸屏做手机结构设计,相对于传统触摸屏结构,单层多点触摸屏的FPCBonding区和走线将增加许多,要求FPC的走线区及元件区尺寸比传统结构更大,传统的如图1中所示的弯折区宽度无法满足要求,同时手机整机结构无法满足这种设计需求。 At present, smart phones occupy the vast share of the mobile phone market by virtue of their powerful functional advantages. Touch screen is an indispensable human-computer interaction tool for smart phones, and its performance directly affects the actual experience of consumers. The cost of the touch screen also accounts for a large proportion of the cost of the mobile phone. In order to reduce the cost of the touch screen under the premise of ensuring the performance of the touch screen, major solution manufacturers have introduced single-layer multi-touch technology. Single-layer multi-touch technology, that is, there is only one layer of touch screen sensing layer (sensorfilm), and there is no need for bridging. Both Tx and Rx channels are made on the same side of the sensing layer, and the junction of the channels is etched by ITO (indium tin oxide). Go to the FPC (flexible circuit board), and connect it through copper traces on the FPC. This technology saves one of the two sensing layers in the traditional structure, saves the manufacturing process, improves the manufacturing yield, and thus reduces the cost. When the traditional touch screen is used for mobile phone structure design, the FPC bonding area of the touch screen is small, the wiring is less, and the requirements for the FPC area are small, and the structure of the mobile phone can also be easily satisfied. Area 3, bending area 7, and routing area 2. The component area 3 and the FPC routing area 2 are connected through the bending area 7. By bending the FPC, the component area can be bent and assembled on the structural parts of the whole machine. However, if a single-layer multi-touch screen is used for the structural design of the mobile phone, compared with the traditional touch screen structure, the FPC Bonding area and wiring of the single-layer multi-touch screen will increase a lot, and the wiring area and component area of the FPC are required to be larger than the traditional structure. , the traditional width of the bending area as shown in Figure 1 cannot meet the requirements, and the overall structure of the mobile phone cannot meet this design requirement.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明旨在解决采用单层多点触摸屏结构时,触摸屏的FPC结构难以满足其空间要求的问题。 The invention aims to solve the problem that the FPC structure of the touch screen cannot meet the space requirements when a single-layer multi-point touch screen structure is adopted.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案: To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种用于单层多点触摸屏的FPC结构,包括依次连接的接线区、走线区和元件区,所述元件区的上边缘低于触摸屏玻璃盖板的上边缘,所述走线区分布于所述元件区的下侧和至少一个边侧。 An FPC structure for a single-layer multi-point touch screen, including a wiring area, a wiring area and a component area connected in sequence, the upper edge of the component area is lower than the upper edge of the touch screen glass cover, and the wiring area is distributed on the lower side and at least one side of the element area.
优选地,本发明可进一步采用以下技术方案: Preferably, the present invention can further adopt the following technical solutions:
所述元件区位于所述触摸屏玻璃盖板的左上区域,所述走线区分布于所述元件区的下侧和右侧。 The element area is located in the upper left area of the glass cover of the touch screen, and the wiring area is distributed on the lower side and the right side of the element area.
所述FPC结构的至少一部分通过双面胶贴附在所述触摸屏玻璃盖板上。 At least a part of the FPC structure is attached to the glass cover plate of the touch screen by double-sided adhesive tape.
所述元件区通过双面胶贴附在所述触摸屏玻璃盖板上。 The element area is attached to the glass cover plate of the touch screen by double-sided adhesive tape.
所述FPC结构还包括延伸超出触摸屏玻璃盖板的上边缘的延长区以及连接于所述延长区的末端的接头区。 The FPC structure also includes an extension area extending beyond the upper edge of the touch screen glass cover and a joint area connected to an end of the extension area.
所述FPC结构是用于触摸屏手机的FPC结构。 The FPC structure is an FPC structure used in a touch screen mobile phone.
为实现上述目的,本发明还采用以下技术方案: To achieve the above object, the present invention also adopts the following technical solutions:
一种单层多点触摸屏,包括所述的FPC结构。 A single-layer multi-point touch screen includes the FPC structure.
所述单层多点触摸屏是用于手机的触摸屏。 The single-layer multi-touch screen is a touch screen for mobile phones.
一种终端设备,包括所述的单层多点触摸屏。 A terminal device includes the single-layer multi-touch screen.
所述终端设备为手机。 The terminal device is a mobile phone.
本发明有益的技术效果在于: The beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:
本发明通过取消传统FPC中的弯折区,而将元件区布置成其上边缘低于触摸屏玻璃盖板的上边缘,即安装时元件区不像传统设计那样弯折到背面,而是反其道行之,设置成与连接元件区的走线区处于同一面,同时,走线区分布于元件区的下侧和至少一个边侧,例如其右侧,这样一来,元件区边侧和下侧均可用于走线,可以走线的路径比通过传统的弯折区更多,所以不用专门去增大FPC的走线区和元件区的尺寸。由于可以将FPC相关区域的尺寸控制得较小,所以,本发明既解决了采用单层多点触摸屏结构时FPC上走线空间不足的问题,满足其设计结构的尺寸要求,同时也可以保证采用这种设计结构的触摸屏单体和整机可靠性。 The present invention cancels the bending area in the traditional FPC, and arranges the element area so that its upper edge is lower than the upper edge of the touch screen glass cover, that is, the element area does not bend to the back as in the traditional design during installation, but on the contrary. As a rule of thumb, it is set to be on the same plane as the wiring area connecting the element area. At the same time, the wiring area is distributed on the lower side and at least one side of the element area, such as its right side. In this way, the side and the lower side of the element area Both sides can be used for routing, and there are more routing paths than traditional bending areas, so there is no need to increase the size of the FPC routing area and component area. Since the size of the relevant area of the FPC can be controlled to be smaller, the present invention not only solves the problem of insufficient wiring space on the FPC when a single-layer multi-touch screen structure is adopted, meets the size requirements of its design structure, but also ensures the use of This design structure of the touch screen monomer and the reliability of the whole machine.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为传统触摸屏的FPC结构示意图; FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the FPC structure of a traditional touch screen;
图2为本发明用于单层多点触摸屏的FPC结构一种实施例的结构示意图。 FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the FPC structure for a single-layer multi-point touch screen according to the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
以下通过实施例结合附图对本发明进行进一步的详细说明。 The present invention will be further described in detail below through embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图2,在一些实施例里,用于单层多点触摸屏的FPC结构包括依次连接的接线区1、走线区2和元件区3,所述元件区的上边缘低于触摸屏玻璃盖板4的上边缘,所述走线区2分布于所述元件区3的下侧和至少一个边侧。 Please refer to Fig. 2, in some embodiments, the FPC structure that is used for single-layer multi-point touch screen comprises wiring area 1, wiring area 2 and element area 3 that are connected in sequence, and the upper edge of described element area is lower than touch screen glass cover The upper edge of the board 4 , the wiring area 2 is distributed on the lower side and at least one side of the element area 3 .
优选地,所述元件区3可以位于所述触摸屏玻璃盖板4的左上区域,所述走线区2分布于所述元件区3的下侧和右侧。 Preferably, the element area 3 may be located in the upper left area of the touch screen glass cover 4 , and the wiring area 2 is distributed on the lower side and the right side of the element area 3 .
优选地,所述FPC结构的至少一部分可通过双面胶等胶材贴附在所述触摸屏玻璃盖板4上。在典型的实施例里,所述元件区3通过双面胶贴附在所述触摸屏玻璃盖板4上。 Preferably, at least a part of the FPC structure can be attached to the touch screen glass cover 4 by adhesive materials such as double-sided tape. In a typical embodiment, the element area 3 is attached to the touch screen glass cover 4 by double-sided adhesive.
优选地,所述FPC结构还包括延伸超出触摸屏玻璃盖板的上边缘的延长区5以及连接于所述延长区的末端的接头区6。 Preferably, the FPC structure further includes an extension area 5 extending beyond the upper edge of the touch screen glass cover and a joint area 6 connected to the end of the extension area.
优选地,所述FPC结构是用于触摸屏手机的FPC结构。所述FPC结构也可以是用于平板电脑、电子书、个人数字助理等触屏终端设备的FPC结构。 Preferably, the FPC structure is an FPC structure used in a touch screen mobile phone. The FPC structure may also be an FPC structure used in touch-screen terminal devices such as tablet computers, e-books, and personal digital assistants.
在一些实施例里,单层多点触摸屏包括前述任一种的FPC结构。 In some embodiments, the single-layer multi-point touch screen includes any one of the aforementioned FPC structures.
所述单层多点触摸屏优选是用于手机的触摸屏。所述单层多点触摸屏也可以是用于平板电脑、电子书、个人数字助理等触屏终端设备的触摸屏。 The single-layer multi-touch screen is preferably a touch screen for a mobile phone. The single-layer multi-touch screen may also be a touch screen used for touch screen terminal devices such as tablet computers, e-books, and personal digital assistants.
在一些实施例里,终端设备包括前述任一种的单层多点触摸屏。 In some embodiments, the terminal device includes any one of the foregoing single-layer multi-touch screens.
所述终端设备优选是手机,也可以是平板电脑、电子书、个人数字助理等其他触屏终端设备。 The terminal device is preferably a mobile phone, and may also be a tablet computer, an e-book, a personal digital assistant and other touch-screen terminal devices.
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。 The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be assumed that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the concept of the present invention, some simple deduction or replacement can be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN104731421B (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2018-02-13 | 昆山维信诺显示技术有限公司 | The FPC and its installation method of a kind of capacitive touch screen |
| CN104182083A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-03 | 江西合力泰科技有限公司 | FPC (flexible printed circuit) design method capable of solving problem of insufficient wiring space of CTP (capacity touch panel) |
| CN106793743A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-31 | 晟光科技股份有限公司 | A kind of inexpensive FPC designs implementation method |
| CN108549501A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-18 | 深圳市明泰电讯有限公司 | A kind of touch screen and its mobile terminal for realizing bang screen appearance |
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| JP5194496B2 (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2013-05-08 | パナソニック株式会社 | Touch panel |
| CN101788875A (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2010-07-28 | 义强科技股份有限公司 | Capacitive touch panel device |
| KR101373047B1 (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2014-03-11 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | Flexible Printed Circuit Board and Touch Screen Panel Device Having the Same |
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| CN201927012U (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2011-08-10 | 汕头超声显示器有限公司 | One-chip capacitive touch screen |
| CN202102394U (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-01-04 | 升达科技股份有限公司 | Flexible circuit board connection structure of touch panel |
| CN202929598U (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-05-08 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | FPC structure, touch screen and terminal equipment for single-layer multi-touch screen |
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