CN102938777A - Management control method for data acquisition workstations with distributed data management function - Google Patents
Management control method for data acquisition workstations with distributed data management function Download PDFInfo
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- CN102938777A CN102938777A CN2012103942778A CN201210394277A CN102938777A CN 102938777 A CN102938777 A CN 102938777A CN 2012103942778 A CN2012103942778 A CN 2012103942778A CN 201210394277 A CN201210394277 A CN 201210394277A CN 102938777 A CN102938777 A CN 102938777A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a management control method for data acquisition workstations with a distributed data management function. The method specifically comprises the following steps of: carrying out management control on each data acquisition workstation in the manner of distributed management, wherein the data acquisition workstations are connected with one another by a network, each data acquisition workstation independently completes the work or the data acquisition workstations complete the work in a manner of networking synergy, and experimental data and real-time acquisition data are shared among the data acquisition workstations; and carrying out management control on each data acquisition workstation through a centralized data management center unit, and managing the experimental data of all data acquisition workstations by the data centralized management center unit in a centralized manner, wherein the data of each data acquisition workstation is independently stored, and synchronously stored into the centralized data management center unit, and the centralized data management center unit remotely controls each data acquisition workstation. The management control method very facilitates the data management of the data acquisition workstations.
Description
(1), technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of data collection task station administration control method, particularly a kind of data collection task station administration control method with DDM function.
(2), background technology: the management control software at data collection task station is as the software of a kind of data information acquisition, analysis and storage, in every profession and trade, generally be employed, as medium as the chromatography work station in power industry, micro-water analysis work station, oily breakdown Voltage Analysis work station.The management control software at data collection task station is auxiliary data analysis and the management software of data acquisition equipment, and it is mainly collected the data message of data acquisition unit and carries out analyzing and processing.Variation due to the data collection task station, supporting management control software is also varied, can't realize a kind of general management control software, cause the management control software exploitation at data collection task station and the difficulty that realizes larger, thereby increased exploitation and the Time To Market of product integral body.The development scheme of the management control software at current data collection task station is more single, relatively simple for structure, all basically only considers function and the agreement of target data acquisition workstation while developing software.
Along with a large amount of uses at data collection task station, to the management function of data acquisition workstation and work station data, to try to achieve more and more higher.The data collection task station software all works alone at present, only manage the experimental data of oneself, can't between a plurality of work stations, carry out communication and data sharing, do not carry out data network management, work station network management and remote control function, the experimental data at very difficult all data collection tasks station to laboratory is carried out unified integration analysis and management at ordinary times.How to solve communication and data sharing between data collection task station software fast Development and deployment, data collection task station, multiple terminals, data centralization management, become one of data acquisition industry and had much room for improvement and problem demanding prompt solution.
(3), summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: for the prior art deficiency, provide a kind of data collection task station administration control method with DDM function of being convenient to data management.
Technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of data collection task station administration control method with DDM function, be specially: adopt the distributed management mode to manage control to each data collection task station, between each data collection task station, by network, connect, finish the work in the collaborative mode of networking between each data collection task station complete independently work or each data collection task station, share experimental data and real-time data collection between each data collection task station.
By a data centralized management center cell, each data collection task station is managed to control; The unit unification of data centralization administrative center manages the experimental data at each data collection task station, facilitate the experimenter to carry out the maintenance of data, comprise the inquiry of data and the making of form etc., the data separate, stored at each data collection task station, stores synchronized is to data centralization administrative center unit simultaneously; Data centralization administrative center unit also carries out Long-distance Control to each data collection task station in real time, make the service data at controlled data collection task station be real-time transmitted to data centralization administrative center unit, data centralization administrative center unit sends control command in real time to controlled data collection task station.
Between each data collection task station, and carry out data communication by dissimilar agreement between data collection task station and data centralization administrative center unit, the selection of data communication mode and configuration decide according to actual field or user's request, each data communication method has unified data volume protocol format, according to different agreement, can add different protocol package identifiers.
Dissimilar agreement is udp protocol, Transmission Control Protocol, Bluetooth protocol or wireless protocols.
Between each data collection task station, and carry out the data interaction transmission and share by the data interaction module between data collection task station and data centralization administrative center unit, the data interaction module is changed data, transmission and parsing, the data interaction module provides the processing capacity of dissimilar agreement by the scripting engine, demand for dissimilar agreement, only need its data processing scripts of customized development to get final product, can greatly improve compatibility and the autgmentability of data collection task station software like this, it can be new protocol requirement fast Development program, accelerated the develop and field speed of data collection task station software.
While adopting method of the present invention to carry out the exploitation of data collection task station administration control software, control the multiple operating system compatibility of software in order to realize the data collection task station administration, at first selecting at developing instrument, use a kind of Development Framework of spanning operation system platform, when carrying out new platform transplantation, only need to revise the seldom a part of software program relevant with target platform, just can complete transplanting work, can reduce the development time of the cross-platform transplanting work of workstation software.
Improve as much as possible the data collection task station administration and control degree of compatibility and the extensibility of software, the development time of minimizing for data collection task station exploitation customization workstation software the time, adopt modularized design when the workstation software structural design, flow chart of data processing for the data collection task station, flow process is divided into to several large modules, each module completes specific independently function, conveniently carries out the customized development of each module.Such as, to the data acquisition module of data acquisition workstation management control software, the data acquisition module that can develop various protocols (as udp protocol, Transmission Control Protocol, Bluetooth protocol etc.) improves the autgmentability of workstation software.
Control the customized development time of software in order to reduce the data collection task station administration, when the design work station software, develop a set of workstation software aid, this aid is responsible for carrying out configurations and the deployment of workstation software, comprises the initialization of metrical information, the configuration of network communication protocol etc.In the workstation software design and development, different sample modes for dissimilar measurement component, use modularized design, various grab types are used the scripting engine to be processed, each sample mode is custom-modification and the acquisition protocols that uses of configuration immediately, strengthens the compatibility of workstation software itself.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1. the present invention has that the data collection task station works alone and distributed data is calculated and management function, the structure of management control software that has broken through the current data acquisition workstation is single, can't data communication and data sharing between underaction, each work station, can't concentrate the restriction of a plurality of work stations being carried out to the data unified management, be easy to expansion and be convenient to data management.The present invention has configuration feature, more perfect data management function, distributed and centralized data management function more flexibly than the management control software of available data acquisition workstation, can provide work station operation more easily and more perfect data management function for the user.
(4), accompanying drawing explanation:
The network structure that Fig. 1 is the terminal works station software;
The network structure that Fig. 2 is data centralization administrative center and terminal works station software.
(5), embodiment:
Data collection task station administration control method with DDM function is: adopt the distributed management mode to manage control to each data collection task station, between each data collection task station, by network, connect, finish the work in the collaborative mode of networking between each data collection task station complete independently work or each data collection task station, share experimental data and real-time data collection between each data collection task station.
By a data centralized management center cell, each data collection task station is managed to control; The unit unification of data centralization administrative center manages the experimental data at each data collection task station, facilitate the experimenter to carry out the maintenance of data, comprise the inquiry of data and the making of form etc., the data separate, stored at each data collection task station, stores synchronized is to data centralization administrative center unit simultaneously; Data centralization administrative center unit also carries out Long-distance Control to each data collection task station in real time, make the service data at controlled data collection task station be real-time transmitted to data centralization administrative center unit, data centralization administrative center unit sends control command in real time to controlled data collection task station.
Between each data collection task station, and carry out data communication by dissimilar agreement between data collection task station and data centralization administrative center unit, the selection of data communication mode and configuration decide according to actual field or user's request, each data communication method has unified data volume protocol format, according to different agreement, can add different protocol package identifiers.
Dissimilar agreement is udp protocol, Transmission Control Protocol, Bluetooth protocol or wireless protocols.
Between each data collection task station, and carry out the data interaction transmission and share by the data interaction module between data collection task station and data centralization administrative center unit, the data interaction module is changed data, transmission and parsing, the data interaction module provides the processing capacity of dissimilar agreement by the scripting engine, demand for dissimilar agreement, only need its data processing scripts of customized development to get final product, can greatly improve compatibility and the autgmentability of data collection task station software like this, it can be new protocol requirement fast Development program, accelerated the develop and field speed of data collection task station software.
In order more intuitively, clearly to understand characteristics of the present invention, below the being designed to reference with electric power converting equipment oil chromatography analytical work station software is specifically described (referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2) to method of the present invention:
Terminal workstation's software kit contains following several large modules: workstation software upper layer module, data acquisition module, data acquisition script engine, core configuration module, data protocol modular converter, and provide a workstation software to assist configuration tool.Terminal workstation's software has comprised data acquisition and the analytic function that complete chromatography workstation software should possess.
The workstation software upper layer module is the flow chart of data processing module of workstation software, does not relate to the true source of image data.
Data acquisition module is responsible for, according to the relevant configuration gathered, by the Usage data collection script engine, controlling concrete collecting work.
The data acquisition script engine is in charge of the collection of all acquisition modes and is controlled script, the collection of being responsible for calling concrete grab type realizes that script carries out data acquisition and mutual, and sending image data to data acquisition module, the instruction that acquisition module is issued is handed down to concrete actuating equipment by concrete collection script.
The core configuration module has comprised all components information gathered in the system, as component title, the acquisition mode (collection script) that adopted, drive whole system work, and the data acquisition script engine carrys out work.
The data protocol modular converter is responsible for the real time data of the station software that works alone is carried out to data communication, transmission and shared by protocol conversion and other workstation softwares, and carries out the realization of data sharing and Long-distance Control with data centralization administrative center.
The auxiliary configuration tool of workstation software finish the work customization and the maintenance work of station software, comprise that necessity of the workstation software operations such as the collection component information that customize workstation software and corresponding acquisition mode configures.
The Functional Design of each module obtains the independent of all trying one's best, conveniently carry out deeper customization, at first the need of work of workstation software is known gathered component information and corresponding acquisition mode, the configuration of these Back ground Informations is all realized and is safeguarded by the workstation software aid, customization efficiency and compatibility that this can improve workstation software, make workstation software be easy to expansion.
Collection component and the sample mode of the unknown during for the development station software, system provides data acquisition script engine and the large functional module of data protocol modular converter two, the realization of data acquisition and data protocol conversion adopts the scripting development scheme, the corresponding script of convenient instant exploitation according to actual needs, and script is incorporated in new workstation software system.Whole process does not need to revise framework and the code on system upper strata, only needs to pay close attention to new demand and gets final product, and this can strengthen adaptability and the autgmentability of system, can respond fast new demand change, the develop and field time of accelerating software.
The data conversion module that system provides comprises the format conversion of agreement, transmission and the parsing work of agreement, this module can realize data communication between the terminal works station software and share, and the data communication between data centralization administrative center and terminal works station software, shared and Long-distance Control.Data Transport Protocol can be selected according to actual conditions, and concrete realization is realized by scripting in the data protocol modular converter, has comprised the realization of the network communication protocols such as UDP, TCP, bluetooth.
Data centralization administrative center is an a set of software of developing based on the terminal works station software, has comprised the workstation software daily life function, comprises data acquisition, analysis and diagnostic function etc., the data that can manage a plurality of workstation softwares simultaneously.And can carry out data interaction and remote control function by data protocol modular converter and terminal works station software.
Claims (5)
1. the data collection task station administration control method with DDM function, it is characterized in that: adopt the distributed management mode to manage control to each data collection task station, between each data collection task station, by network, connect, finish the work in the collaborative mode of networking between each data collection task station complete independently work or each data collection task station, share experimental data and real-time data collection between each data collection task station.
2. the data collection task station administration control method with DDM function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: by a data centralized management center cell, each data collection task station is managed to control; The unit unification of data centralization administrative center manages the experimental data at each data collection task station, the data separate, stored at each data collection task station, and stores synchronized is to data centralization administrative center unit simultaneously; Data centralization administrative center unit also carries out Long-distance Control to each data collection task station in real time, make the service data at controlled data collection task station be real-time transmitted to data centralization administrative center unit, data centralization administrative center unit sends control command in real time to controlled data collection task station.
3. the data collection task station administration control method with DDM function according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: between each data collection task station, and carry out data communication by dissimilar agreement between data collection task station and data centralization administrative center unit, the selection of data communication mode and configuration decide according to actual field or user's request, each data communication method has unified data volume protocol format, according to different agreement, can add different protocol package identifiers.
4. the data collection task station administration control method with DDM function according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described dissimilar agreement is udp protocol, Transmission Control Protocol, Bluetooth protocol or wireless protocols.
5. the data collection task station administration control method with DDM function according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: between described each data collection task station and between data collection task station and data centralization administrative center unit, by the data interaction module, carry out the data interaction transmission and share, the data interaction module is changed, is transmitted and resolved data, the data interaction module provides the processing capacity of dissimilar agreement by the scripting engine, for the demand of dissimilar agreement, only need its data processing scripts of customized development to get final product.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104954455A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-30 | 国家电网公司 | Load balance operation and management method for distributed acquisition systems |
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| CN102298369A (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2011-12-28 | 郭松 | Equipment data comparing and converting system |
| CN102695295A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2012-09-26 | 北京建筑技术发展有限责任公司 | Distributed data acquisition control system and method for applying same |
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| CN201421555Y (en) * | 2009-05-31 | 2010-03-10 | 福建师范大学 | Device for distributive data acquisition and Ethernet data transmission |
| CN201732467U (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2011-02-02 | 长春工业大学 | Multi-point and multi-type data acquisition system based on wireless sensor network |
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Application publication date: 20130220 |