CN102938590A - Magnetic pole iron core - Google Patents

Magnetic pole iron core Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102938590A
CN102938590A CN201210444484XA CN201210444484A CN102938590A CN 102938590 A CN102938590 A CN 102938590A CN 201210444484X A CN201210444484X A CN 201210444484XA CN 201210444484 A CN201210444484 A CN 201210444484A CN 102938590 A CN102938590 A CN 102938590A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pole
magnetic pole
shoe
magnetic
pole shoe
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Application number
CN201210444484XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102938590B (en
Inventor
钟绍辉
贺志学
任延生
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CRRC Yongji Electric Co Ltd
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Yongji Xinshisu Electric Equipment Co Ltd
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Application filed by Yongji Xinshisu Electric Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Yongji Xinshisu Electric Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210444484.XA priority Critical patent/CN102938590B/en
Publication of CN102938590A publication Critical patent/CN102938590A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102938590B publication Critical patent/CN102938590B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a magnetic induction component of a motor, in particular to a magnetic pole iron core. The magnetic pole iron core solves the problems that an existing magnetic pole iron core structure causes pole shoe overlying difficulty, is high in manufacturing cost and low in efficiency, deforms easily and is damaged easily when used for winding a magnetic pole coil. The magnetic pole iron core comprises a magnetic pole body, a pole shoe formed by stacking pole shoe punching pieces is welded to the magnetic pole body, positioning protruded pieces extend on the edges of the pole shoe punching pieces contacted with the magnetic pole body, a lambdoidal guide groove is arranged on the contact surface between the magnetic pole body and the pole shoe along the length direction, an included angle between the inclined edge of the guide groove and the horizontal central axis of the surface where the inclined edge is located is delta, and the guide groove and the positioning protruded pieces are in clearance fit with each other. According to the magnetic induction component, structures and the number of tools are simplified, the tool cost is lowered, the manufacturing cost is lowered, overlying operation of a magnetic pole is convenient, production efficiency is high, and product quality is good.

Description

Pole core
Technical field
The present invention relates to the magnetic induction parts of motor, be specially a kind of pole core.
Background technology
Pole core is building block important in the motor.Pole core generally is riveted with sheet pack and forms, the columnar part of pole core is called the magnetic pole pole body, be welded with the pole shoe that is built up by the pole shoe punching on the magnetic pole pole body, existing pole shoe lamination structure as shown in Figure 8, the pole shoe punching dual-side and on flat limit be designed with welding groove, after the pole shoe punching stacks in welding groove welding form pole shoe.In Electromagnetic Design, for weakening tooth-harmonic emf, when being fixed on the magnetic pole pole body, wants by pole shoe relative pole core axis inclination certain angle δ (angle δ determines according to the concrete relevant parameter of motor), the structure that pole shoe tilts as shown in Figure 6, be that pole shoe builds up herringbone by the pole shoe punching, the angle of the hypotenuse of herringbone pole shoe and its horizontal axis of face, place is δ; When making pole core, utilize first frock that some pole shoe punchings are built up as shown in Figure 6 shape, weld in the welding groove position again, the pole shoe punching is welded as a whole, form pole shoe, pole shoe and magnetic pole pole body fix with tool locating, and be then welded in magnetic pole pole body bevel for welding position, forms pole core.The pole core structure of this kind herringbone pole shoe has caused pole shoe to laminate difficulty, needs the special tooling location, clamps, and production efficiency is low, and the pole core manufacturing cost is high.Welding capacity is large in the manufacturing process, the easy torsional deformation of pole shoe in welding process; With the pole core of this structure when the coiling pole coil, for guaranteeing its insulation property, need to overlap insulating pad at the magnetic pole pole body, and the insulating pad on the magnetic pole pole body front-back can fill up on pole shoe, and the insulating pad on the magnetic pole pole body two sides does not have the structure that can support, again because the poor rigidity of insulating pad own, when the coiling pole coil, the insulating pad of magnetic pole pole body two sides is yielding, causes the pole coil extruding that misplaces when coiling, and the pole coil cracky is scrapped.
Summary of the invention
The present invention causes pole shoe to laminate that difficulty, manufacturing cost are high, efficient is low, yielding in order to solve existing pole core structure, and the pole coil cracky problem, a kind of pole core is provided.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize: pole core, comprise the magnetic pole pole body, be welded with the pole shoe that is built up by the pole shoe punching on the magnetic pole pole body, be extended with the location lug on pole shoe punching and the limit that the magnetic pole pole body contacts, be provided with along its length lambdoid gathering sill on the contact-making surface of magnetic pole pole body and pole shoe, the angle of the hypotenuse on the gathering sill and its horizontal axis of face, place is δ, this angle δ is the angle δ that wants relative pole core axis to tilt for weakening the tooth-harmonic emf pole shoe on being fixed on the magnetic pole pole body time in the Electromagnetic Design, gathering sill and described location lug matched in clearance.The trend of the gathering sill of pole shoe punching on the magnetic pole pole body stacks piecewise, so that laminating of pole shoe is simple to operate, production efficiency improves, do not need simultaneously special-purpose tool locating yet, reduced the cost of manufacture of pole core, welding capacity reduces in the pole core manufacturing process, and pole shoe is not yielding in welding process yet.
Above-mentioned pole core, pole shoe punching two ends have laminated the pole shoe baffle plate, and the profile of pole shoe baffle plate is identical with described pole shoe punching; The pole shoe baffle plate can prevent that pole shoe from laminating rear appearance fan and rising, thereby has guaranteed the stacking factor of pole shoe, and pole shoe baffle plate profile is identical with the pole shoe punching, makes things convenient for the fixing of pole shoe baffle plate, also can not affect the magnetic circuit of magnetic pole iron.
Above-mentioned pole core, also comprise the magnetic pole baffle plate, the magnetic pole baffle plate is made of the transverse slat that the riser that has welding hole and horizontal vertical are fixed on the riser lower end, the magnetic pole baffle plate is welded on by the welding hole on it on two sides of magnetic pole pole body, and a plate face of the riser of magnetic pole baffle plate is attached on the side of magnetic pole pole body fully.The transverse slat of magnetic pole baffle plate has supporting role to the insulating pad of magnetic pole pole body two sides when the coiling pole coil, so that insulating pad is not yielding when the coiling pole coil, it is regular to guarantee that pole coil twines, and pole coil is not fragile.
Above-mentioned pole core, the two ends downward bending of described transverse slat, then the transverse slat on the magnetic pole baffle plate becomes the U-shaped plate, and the U-shaped plate can better prevent the insulating pad distortion of magnetic pole pole body two sides than straight plate good rigidly.
The present invention compares with existing pole core, has significant progress:
1. simplified special tooling structure and pole shoe and laminated operation, reduced frock quantity, according to statistics, the frock expense has descended 70%, has reduced the manufacturing cost of pole core;
2. reduce welding capacity, solved pole shoe welding torsional deformation problem, improved product quality, improved motor performance;
3. the short problem of coil cracky circle has promoted product quality when having solved the coiling pole coil;
4. enhance productivity, reduce the waster rate, according to statistics, the waster rate has reduced by 90%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the part-structure schematic diagram of invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of magnetic pole pole body.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of pole shoe punching.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of magnetic pole baffle plate.
Fig. 5 is the end view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the upward view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the end view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of existing pole shoe punching.
Among the figure: 1-magnetic pole pole body, the 2-pole shoe, 3-pole shoe baffle plate, 4-magnetic pole baffle plate, the 5-gathering sill, the punching of 6-pole shoe, 7-locates lug.
Embodiment
Pole core, comprise magnetic pole pole body 1, be welded with the pole shoe 2 that is built up by pole shoe punching 6 on the magnetic pole pole body 1, be extended with location lug 7 on pole shoe punching 2 and the limit that magnetic pole pole body 1 contacts, be provided with along its length lambdoid gathering sill 5 on the contact-making surface of magnetic pole pole body 1 and pole shoe 2, the angle of the hypotenuse on the gathering sill 5 and its horizontal axis of face, place is δ, this angle δ is the angle δ that wants relative pole core axis to tilt for weakening the tooth-harmonic emf pole shoe on being fixed on the magnetic pole pole body time in the Electromagnetic Design, gathering sill 5 and described location lug 7 matched in clearance.Above-mentioned pole core, pole shoe 2 two ends have laminated pole shoe baffle plate 3, and the profile of pole shoe baffle plate 3 is identical with described pole shoe punching 2.Above-mentioned pole core, also comprise magnetic pole baffle plate 4, magnetic pole baffle plate 4 is made of the transverse slat that the riser that has welding hole and horizontal vertical are fixed on the riser lower end, magnetic pole baffle plate 4 is welded on by the welding hole on it on two sides of magnetic pole pole body, and a plate face of the riser of magnetic pole baffle plate 4 is attached on the side of magnetic pole pole body fully.Above-mentioned pole core, the two ends downward bending of described transverse slat is riser.During implementation, pole shoe punching 6 stacks along gathering sill 5, the quantity of pole shoe punching 6 presses pole core length and the pole shoe stacking factor is adjusted, pole shoe 2 two ends that laminated by pole shoe punching 6 respectively stack a pole shoe plate washer 3, length direction at pole shoe 2 after pole shoe punching 6 stacks and finishes holds out against with oil cylinder, then utilize frock that pole shoe 2 and magnetic pole pole body are adjacent in the short transverse of pole shoe 2, guarantee the contact-making surface gapless of pole shoe 2 and magnetic pole pole body 1, then welded in magnetic pole pole body 1 groove position, again magnetic pole baffle plate 4 usefulness positioning tools are positioned at respectively the two sides of magnetic pole pole body, in magnetic pole baffle plate 4 riser circular holes, with the pole body welding, form pole core.

Claims (4)

1. pole core, comprise magnetic pole pole body (1), be welded with the pole shoe (2) that is built up by pole shoe punching (6) on the magnetic pole pole body (1), it is characterized in that being extended with location lug (7) on pole shoe punching (2) and the limit that magnetic pole pole body (1) contacts, be provided with along its length lambdoid gathering sill (5) on the contact-making surface of magnetic pole pole body (1) and pole shoe (2), the angle of the hypotenuse on the gathering sill (5) and its horizontal axis of face, place is δ, this angle δ is the angle δ that wants relative pole core axis to tilt for weakening the tooth-harmonic emf pole shoe on being fixed on the magnetic pole pole body time in the Electromagnetic Design, gathering sill (5) and described location lug (7) matched in clearance.
2. pole core according to claim 1 is characterized in that pole shoe (2) two ends have laminated pole shoe baffle plate (3), and the profile of pole shoe baffle plate (3) is identical with described pole shoe punching (2).
3. pole core according to claim 1 and 2, characterized by further comprising magnetic pole baffle plate (4), magnetic pole baffle plate (4) is made of the transverse slat that the riser that has welding hole and horizontal vertical are fixed on the riser lower end, magnetic pole baffle plate (4) is welded on by the welding hole on it on two sides of magnetic pole pole body, and a plate face of the riser of magnetic pole baffle plate (4) is attached on the side of magnetic pole pole body fully.
4. pole core according to claim 3 is characterized in that the two ends downward bending of described transverse slat.
CN201210444484.XA 2012-11-09 2012-11-09 Pole core Active CN102938590B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210444484.XA CN102938590B (en) 2012-11-09 2012-11-09 Pole core

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210444484.XA CN102938590B (en) 2012-11-09 2012-11-09 Pole core

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102938590A true CN102938590A (en) 2013-02-20
CN102938590B CN102938590B (en) 2016-02-24

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08298735A (en) * 1995-04-25 1996-11-12 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Cylindrical-permanent-magnet synchronous motor
CN101018002A (en) * 2006-12-28 2007-08-15 李平 Small three-phase high-performance square wave permanent magnetic DC low-speed brushless motor
CN202260650U (en) * 2011-09-20 2012-05-30 桐庐天元机电有限公司 Pole shoe iron core device for tilting magnet pole of wind generator
CN202888980U (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-04-17 永济新时速电机电器有限责任公司 Pole core

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08298735A (en) * 1995-04-25 1996-11-12 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Cylindrical-permanent-magnet synchronous motor
CN101018002A (en) * 2006-12-28 2007-08-15 李平 Small three-phase high-performance square wave permanent magnetic DC low-speed brushless motor
CN202260650U (en) * 2011-09-20 2012-05-30 桐庐天元机电有限公司 Pole shoe iron core device for tilting magnet pole of wind generator
CN202888980U (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-04-17 永济新时速电机电器有限责任公司 Pole core

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Address after: 044500 Yongji City, Shanxi Province, the city of motor street, No. 18, No.

Patentee after: CRRC YONGJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

Address before: 044500 Yongji City, Shanxi Province, the city of motor street, No. 18, No.

Patentee before: Yongji Xinshisu Motor Electrical Appliance Co., Ltd.