CN102935157B - Chinese medicinal ointment for treating closed fracture - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses Chinese medicinal ointment for treating closed fracture, and belongs to the technical field of Chinese medicaments. The ointment is prepared from the following raw medicaments in parts by weight: 15 parts of drynaria rhizome, 10 parts of medlar, 10 parts of teasel root, 10 parts of borneol, 10 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 10 parts of dragon's blood, 10 parts of eupolyphaga sinensis walker, 10 parts of frankincense, 10 parts of myrrh, 8 parts of nux vomica, 8 parts of honeysuckle, 10 parts of diverse wormwood herb, 5 parts of thistle, 5 parts of elderberry, 5 parts of safflower, 5 parts of cortex acanthopanacis, 5 parts of notopterygium root, 8 parts of angelica pubescens, 8 parts of common clubmoss herb, 8 parts of garden balsam stem, 8 parts of eucommia bark, 8 parts of camphor, 50 parts of lead powder and 500 parts of sesame oil. The Chinese medicinal ointment can promote early activity of patients, is quick in response, has a good clinical effect, and effectively reduces the pain of a patient.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicinal ointment for the treatment of closed fracture

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicinal ointment for the treatment of closed fracture, belong to technical field of Chinese medicines.

Background technology

Fracture means a kind of disease that causes sclerotin partially or completely to rupture due to the reason such as wound or pathology.Its main clinical manifestation is: fractures has limitation pain pain and tenderness, local swelling and occur ecchymosis, and limb function position or completely lose, still can there is cacomelia and abnormal movement in complete fracture.Wherein closed fracture refer to fracture skin or mucosa complete, do not communicate with the external world.This type of fracture is not polluted.

After fracture occurs, fracture site can produce the symptoms such as pain, swelling, ecchymosis, dysfunction and deformity.After fracture, damaging edema hemorrhage and tissue produces swelling, and blood is seeped into subcutaneous formation ecchymosis.Can be with blood vessel and nerve injury in fracture, the diseases such as visible far-end of limb stolidity, the dyskinesia.Can be because having an intense pain after fracture, Massive Bleeding or concurrent head, breast, Abdominal Organ Trauma Via cause shock.Fracture produces different viscera tissue damages because the position that is injured is different, fracture of skull can puncture pulmonary and cause pneumothorax, hemothorax, lower flank fracture can cause breaking and peritoneum irritation of liver, lung, intestinal song, and the symptom such as hematuria and dysuria can appear in fracture of pelvis.Treatment exogenous injury generally adopts plaster splint to fix, take orally the medicine of some reducing swelling and alleviating pain at present, also have some patients with severe symptoms need arrive hospital and operate on operative treatment, above these Therapeutic Method treatment times compared with long, patient suffering is large, expense is high, and clinical therapeutic efficacy is also not so good.

Summary of the invention

The present invention has overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of Chinese medicinal ointment for the treatment of closed fracture is provided, and it selects pure natural Chinese herbal medicine, and it had both effectively reduced patient suffering, and clinical therapeutic efficacy is good.

Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of Chinese medicinal ointment for the treatment of closed fracture, it is characterized in that, made by the crude drug of following weight parts: Rhizoma Drynariae 15, Fructus Lycii 10, Radix Dipsaci 10, Borneolum Syntheticum 10, Radix Notoginseng 10, Sanguis Draxonis 10, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga 10, Olibanum 10, Myrrha 10, Semen Strychni 8, Flos Lonicerae 8, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae 10, Radix Cirsii Japonici 5, Ramulus Sambuci Williamsii 5, Flos Carthami 5, Cortex Acanthopancis 5, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii 5, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 8, Herba Lycopodii 8, Herba speranskiae tuberculatae 8, the Cortex Eucommiae 8, Camphora 8, east red 50 and Oleum Sesami 500.

Preparation method: be brewed into plaster by traditional plaster boiling method, be specially: the crude drug except Oleum Sesami, Dong Dan, Camphora was dipped in Oleum Sesami after 5～7 days, and little fire decocts to Chinese medicine withered yellow, elimination medicinal residues, continue again to waste lamp oil by not sleeping at night, in the time that oil reaches the state that drips into pearl, pot is left to burning things which may cause a fire disaster, under stirring, Dong Dan is added in oil, (there are a large amount of foams completely to alseodaphne hainanensis saponification, plaster becomes pitchy, takes a morsel and splashes in cold water, and that pinches is soft and tack-free); Plaster is poured in cold water with thread shape while hot, soaked 4～7, then take out by little fiery heat fused, in the time that temperature is down to 60～70 ℃, camphorate, stir evenly, spread onto on kraft paper, after slightly drying in the air, doubling is preserved and be get final product, and is affixed on patient's fracture when use.

Using method: be affixed on affected part, change 1 time for 5 days.

Pharmacological action:

Rhizoma Drynariae: the kidney invigorating, invigorate blood circulation, hemostasis.Control suffer from a deficiency of the kidney chronic diarrhea and lumbago, rheumatic arthralgia, toothache, tinnitus, traumatic injury sprain and contusion, bone injury, appendicitis, alopecia areata, clavus.

Fructus Lycii: the kidney invigorating and essence nourishing, nourishing the liver to improve visual acuity, blood-enriching tranquillizing, promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, nourishing the lung to arrest cough.Control hepatic and renal YIN deficiency, soreness of the waist and knees, dizziness, dizzy, cough due to consumptive disease, quenches one's thirst, seminal emission.

Radix Dipsaci: bitter, pungent, tepor.Return liver, kidney channel.Function with cure mainly: invigorating the liver and kidney, bone and muscle strengthening, continuous injured, only metrorrhagia.For soreness of the waist and knees, rheumatic arthralgia, metrorrhagia, vaginal bleeding during pregnancy, injury from falling down.Prepared RADIX DIPSACI with yellow rice wine is used for rheumatic arthralgia, injury from falling down.Prepared RADIX DIPSACI with salt solution is used for soreness of the waist and knees.

Borneolum Syntheticum: the refreshment of having one's ideas straightened out, loose stagnated fire, removing nebula improving eyesight, reducing swelling and alleviating pain.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, erosion prevention and muscle growing.

Radix Notoginseng: hemostasis, dissipating blood stasis, detumescence, analgesic therapy.Control haematemesis, hemoptysis, epistaxis, has blood in stool, dysentery, metrorrhagia, lump in the abdomen, puerperal blood faints, retention of lochia, falls and flutters blood stasis, traumatic hemorrhage, carbuncle pain.

Sanguis Draxonis: promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, analgesic therapy, hemostasia and promoting granulation, sore.Control treating swelling and pain by traumatic injury, ecchymoma due to internal injury; Continuous bleeding due to traumatic injury, scrofula, ecthyma unhealed for long time.

Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga: cold in nature, there is micro-poison.Having become silted up and stopped blooding, reducing swelling and alleviating pain, and dredging collateral reason wound, connects the effects such as muscle symplectic bone.

Olibanum: regulating QI, to invigorate blood circulation, pain relieving, chases after poison.Control coagulation of QI-blood, trusted subordinate's pain, carbuncle pyogenic infections from tumour or sore, traumatic injury, dysmenorrhea, postnatal blood stasis twinge.

Myrrha: hardship, pungent, flat, nontoxic.Liver, spleen, the heart, kidney channel.The analgesic therapy of invigorating blood circulation, detumescence and promoting granulation, cures mainly traumatic injury, incised wound, muscles and bones, all pains of trusted subordinate, lump in the abdomen, amenorrhea, ulcer sore pain, skin infection does not close up after bursting for a long time.

Semen Strychni: mass dissipating and swelling eliminating, removing obstruction in the collateral to relieve pain.Application: traumatic injury, ulcer sore pain, rheumatoid arthritis stubborn, paralysis and numbness, myasthenia gravis etc.

Flos Lonicerae: heat and toxic materials clearing away medicine, nature and flavor are sweet, cold, enter lung, stomach, heart channel, are mainly used in pyretic toxicity carbuncle sore, have the loose carbuncle of removing toxic substances, clearing away heat and cooling blood effect.

Herba Artemisiae Anomalae: bitter in the mouth, warm in nature.Effect: blood stasis dispelling is stimulated the menstrual flow.Cure mainly: the diseases such as amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, postpartum stagnation, tumbling down damage, wound hemorrhage.

Radix Cirsii Japonici: sweet, hardship, cool.GUIXIN, Liver Channel.Function with cure mainly: cooling blood for hemostasis, removing blood stasis to reduce swelling.For epistaxis, to spit blood, hematuria, has blood in stool, metrostaxis, traumatic hemorrhage, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus.

Ramulus Sambuci Williamsii: dispel the wind, dampness removing, invigorates blood circulation, pain relieving.Dispelling the wind and dampness pathogens bones and muscles pain, lumbago, edema, pruritus due to wind pathogen, urticaria, puerperal blood faints, treating swelling and pain by traumatic injury, fracture, wound hemorrhage.

Flos Carthami: promoting blood circulation to restore menstrual flow, blood stasis removing pain relieving.Control amenorrhea, difficult labour, stillborn fetus, disease that postpartum lochia can't go, blood stasis are had a pain, carbuncle, injury from falling down.

Cortex Acanthopancis: warm in nature, acrid in the mouth is nontoxic.Enter liver, kidney channel.Wind-damp dispelling, gets round by bribery, bone and muscle strengthening.Control flaccidity syndrome and arthralgia syndrome, contracture pain, anemofrigid-damp arthralgia, the foot and knee being feeble, skin rheumatism and impotence capsule are wet.

Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii: pungent, bitter, temperature.Return bladder, kidney channel.Function with cure mainly: cold expelling, dispel the wind, dehumidifying, pain relieving.For anemofrigid cold headache, rheumatic arthralgia, aching pain in should and back.

Radix Angelicae Pubescentis: pungent, bitter, tepor.Return kidney, urinary bladder channel.Function with cure mainly: expelling wind and removing dampness, numbness relieving and pain relieving.For anemofrigid-damp arthralgia, lumbocrural pain, few cloudy volt wind headache.

Herba Lycopodii: expelling wind and cold, dehumidifying detumescence, relaxing muscles and tendons to promote blood circulation.Control anemofrigid-damp arthralgia, joint aches, skin numbness, tetraparesis, edema, traumatic injury.

Herba speranskiae tuberculatae: pungent, bitter, temperature.Slightly poisonous.Return liver, kidney channel.Expelling wind and removing dampness, removing toxic substances pain relieving.For rheumatic arthritis; Sore swollen toxin is controlled in external.

The Cortex Eucommiae: sweet, temperature.Return liver, kidney channel.Function with cure mainly: invigorating the liver and kidney, bone and muscle strengthening, antiabortive.For lumbago due to renal deficiency, muscles and bones is unable, blood leaking in gestation, frequent fetal movement; Hypertension.

Camphora: pungent, temperature.Sensible ward off dirty, warming middle-JIAO to relieve pain, dampness removing parasite killing.Vomit and diarrhoea for cold-damp, stomach abdomen pain; External is controlled scabies, tinea, dental caries and is had a pain.

Dong Dan: pungent being slightly cold, poisonous.Enter the heart, spleen, Liver Channel.Removing toxic substances and promoting tissue regeneration.For various furuncle, yellow fluid eczema, ulcer does not close up for a long time, draws out pus by applying a plaster to the affected part, anticorrosion, antipruritic, astriction.

Oleum Sesami: sweet, cool, there is effect of loosening bowel to relieve constipation, removing toxic substances and promoting granulation.

The present invention is according to theory of Chinese medical science, and employing Radix Notoginseng, Sanguis Draxonis, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, Olibanum, Myrrha, Semen Strychni, Flos Lonicerae, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae, Radix Cirsii Japonici Flos Carthami are invigorated blood circulation, hemostasia and detumescence pain relieving, promote local congestion to dissipate and absorb, and make edema extinction, increases root skin blood fortune; Adopt Borneolum Syntheticum, Flos Lonicerae heat-clearing and toxic substances removing; Adopt Rhizoma Drynariae, Fructus Lycii and Radix Dipsaci to carry out invigorating the kidney and strengthening the bones; Adopt Ramulus Sambuci Williamsii, Cortex Acanthopancis, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Herba Lycopodii, Herba speranskiae tuberculatae and the Cortex Eucommiae to promote union of fracture, blood circulation promoting, is conducive to functional rehabilitation.Each crude drug combined effect, reaches effect that effective treatment is fractured jointly.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this Chinese medicinal ointment can promote patient's early ambulant, recover fast, clinical effectiveness is good, has effectively reduced patient suffering.

Further illustrate its effect below in conjunction with clinical data and model case:

One, clinical data

Adopt a year August from March, 2008-2010 this plaster to 135 examples through X-ray check, the patient who is diagnosed as closed fracture treats.Wherein age minimum is 13 years old, and maximum is 68 years old; Male patient's 75 examples, female patient 60 examples; Fracture of cervical vertebra 43 examples, Hip Fracture 35 examples, forearm fracture 27 examples, other positions 30 examples of fracturing.Through using after plaster treatment of the present invention, after 7 routine patient treatments, slightly discomfort, all the other patients can recover normal through treatment, wherein (x-ray shows as fracture and heals completely in healing, and recovered groundwork ability) shortest time be 12 days, the longest is 98 days, average 43 days.

Two, model case:

Case 1: Mr. Zhang, 35 years old, the careless traumatic injury of in JIUYUE, 2008, fl neck head dummy fracture.Through using the unguentum treatment of this treatment fracture after 15 days, fracture crack healing 1/2, there is new bone filling in cystis degeneration district, and articular cartilage [Dan absorbs and dwindles.Continual cure is x-ray performance after 10 days: fracture is healing completely, although femoral head density is uneven, bone clean mark is visible, proves that sequestrum all absorbs, through reconstruction plastotype.Continual cure can normally be worked after 1 month.

Case 2: Mr. Wang, 42 years old, falls from height and cause pelvis acetabular comminuted fracture.With the unguentum treatment union of fracture in 3 months of this treatment fracture, patient recovers groundwork ability, does not leave obvious deformity, and patient has gone on work position again at present.

Case 3: Mrs Wang, 58 years old, the careless open fracture of Lower limb bone.The unguentum treatment of fracturing with this treatment 1 month, union of fracture, patient can normally walk.

Case 4: Mrs Li, 65 years old, the careless compression fracture of vertebra.The unguentum treatment of fracturing with this treatment 2 months, union of fracture, patient's livelihood restoration is normal.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment 1

Proportioning (weight portion): Rhizoma Drynariae 15, Fructus Lycii 10, Radix Dipsaci 10, Borneolum Syntheticum 10, Radix Notoginseng 10, Sanguis Draxonis 10, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga 10, Olibanum 10, Myrrha 10, Semen Strychni 8, Flos Lonicerae 8, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae 10, Radix Cirsii Japonici 5, Ramulus Sambuci Williamsii 5, Flos Carthami 5, Cortex Acanthopancis 5, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii 5, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 8, Herba Lycopodii 8, Herba speranskiae tuberculatae 8, the Cortex Eucommiae 8, Camphora 8, east red 50 and Oleum Sesami 500.

Preparation method: the crude drug except Oleum Sesami, Dong Dan, Camphora was dipped in Oleum Sesami after 5～7 days, little fire decocts to Chinese medicine withered yellow, elimination medicinal residues, then continue to waste lamp oil by not sleeping at night, in the time that oil reaches the state that drips into pearl, pot is left to burning things which may cause a fire disaster, under stirring, Dong Dan is added in oil, to alseodaphne hainanensis saponification, (occur a large amount of foams, plaster becomes pitchy completely, take a morsel and splash in cold water, that pinches is soft and tack-free); Plaster is poured in cold water with thread shape while hot, soaked 4～7, then take out by little fiery heat fused, in the time that temperature is down to 60～70 ℃, camphorate, stir evenly, spread onto on kraft paper, after slightly drying in the air, doubling is preserved and be get final product.

Claims (1)

1. treat the Chinese medicinal ointment of closed fracture for one kind, it is characterized in that, made by the crude drug of following weight parts: Rhizoma Drynariae 15, Fructus Lycii 10, Radix Dipsaci 10, Borneolum Syntheticum 10, Radix Notoginseng 10, Sanguis Draxonis 10, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga 10, Olibanum 10, Myrrha 10, Semen Strychni 8, Flos Lonicerae 8, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae 10, Radix Cirsii Japonici 5, Ramulus Sambuci Williamsii 5, Flos Carthami 5, Cortex Acanthopancis 5, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii 5, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 8, Herba Lycopodii 8, Herba speranskiae tuberculatae 8, the Cortex Eucommiae 8, Camphora 8, east red 50 and Oleum Sesami 500.