CN102917162B - Portable equipment - Google Patents

Portable equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102917162B
CN102917162B CN201210400770.6A CN201210400770A CN102917162B CN 102917162 B CN102917162 B CN 102917162B CN 201210400770 A CN201210400770 A CN 201210400770A CN 102917162 B CN102917162 B CN 102917162B
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China
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mentioned
camera
portable equipment
external equipment
communication
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CN201210400770.6A
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CN102917162A (en
Inventor
岛尾雅夫
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Olympus Corp
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Olympus Corp
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Abstract

The invention provides portable equipment, simple to operate relative to external equipment, be easy to easily to learn, while the enjoyment sense of reality of communications status and the sense of touch of data mobile, carry out reliable image exchange.Portable equipment of the present invention (10) carries out data communication close to external equipment, and portable equipment (10) has: Department of Communication Force (12), and it is for communicating with external equipment (20); Posture detection unit (7b), it detects the posture state of portable equipment (10); And electromagnet (5b), it, when the communication of the data external device (20) of carrying out photographs sends, according to communications status and/or the posture state of Department of Communication Force (12), controls the distance between portable equipment (10) and external equipment (20).

Description

Portable equipment
The divisional application that the application is the applying date is on September 11st, 2009, application number is 200910173148.4, denomination of invention is the application for a patent for invention of " portable equipment, display unit and communication system ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to portable equipment, in detail, relate to by the non-contacting portable equipment sending the data such as image close to communication.
Background technology
In recent years, the TV of personal computer and large picture is popularized, and camera image reproduction is presented on these equipment and appreciates.Further, be also known with the sensation of photo frame by the merchandise classification of the image reproducing display DPF on a liquid crystal display that is recorded in storage card etc. etc.Like this, as a part for life, reproduction display or decoration can be carried out to photography photograph.
But, from cameras such as cameras to these external equipments send view data time, cable connect and storage card in exchanges data pretty troublesome.Therefore, desirably transmit image simply by radio communication or infrared communication etc.When image transmits, require a kind of simple to operate, easily learn the mode of having carried out reliable transmission.
Such as, disclose in patent documentation 1,2 and a kind ofly carry out vibrating the mobile communication terminal notifying whether normally to have sent mail by vibrator.Further, Patent Document 3 discloses a kind of recording medium carrying out data read-write control.That is, this recording medium is the non-contact type portable recording medium that can carry out reading and writing data, equally with contact-type recording medium is provided with for forbidding writing the switch and contactless switch that store data.
[patent documentation 1] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2000-270355 publication
[patent documentation 2] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2002-185584 publication
[patent documentation 3] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2007-214045 publication
Mobile communication terminal disclosed in patent documentation 1,2 notifies sign off or exception by vibration, and in the middle of communication, does not carry out any notice.Therefore, the sense of touch of traffic operation can not be felt.Further, recording medium disclosed in patent documentation 3 is only location, can not feel communication intuitively.
Communication in radio communication or infrared communication etc. due to be difficult to have the sense of reality and do not have operate sense of touch, thus make user feel to be difficult to learn or bother.In tight operation, carry out reliable diffusion is also important, as long as and can send while data mobile etc. appreciating truly feels, can not trouble be felt with regard to enjoying happy.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in view of above aspect, provides a kind of, portable equipment of being easy to easily learn, enjoy the sense of reality of communications status and the sense of touch of data mobile while reliably carrying out image exchange simple to operate relative to external equipment.Further, provide a kind of can prevent due to excessively close to and make the portable equipment that collides between equipment.And, provide and a kind ofly namely need not learn the portable equipment that can carry out the position of reliable communication by sense of touch by visual communication position.
In order to achieve the above object, portable equipment of the present invention carries out the communication of data close to external equipment, it is characterized in that, this portable equipment has: Department of Communication Force, and it utilizes electric wave or infrared ray to communicate with said external equipment; Vibration section, it makes above-mentioned portable equipment vibrate; Intensity detection unit, it detects above-mentioned electric wave or above-mentioned ultrared intensity, estimates the distance of said external equipment and above-mentioned portable equipment, can the distance that communicates of suitable carrying out to determine to make between said external equipment and above-mentioned portable equipment; And vibration control portion, its distance between the said external equipment determined according to detection and the estimated result of above-mentioned intensity detection unit and above-mentioned portable equipment can suitable carrying out when communicating, above-mentioned vibration section is vibrated, and by above-mentioned Department of Communication Force, the view data of shooting is sent to said external equipment, at the end of the transmission undertaken by above-mentioned Department of Communication Force, the vibration that above-mentioned vibration section is carried out stops.
According to the present invention, a kind of, portable equipment, display unit and communication system of being easy to easily learn, enjoy the sense of reality of communications status and the sense of touch of data mobile while carrying out reliable image exchange simple to operate relative to external equipment can be provided.Further, according to the present invention, can provide a kind of can prevent due to excessively close to and make the portable equipment, display unit and the communication system that collide between equipment.And, under a kind of situation colliding can be provided, the portable equipment of optimal communication position, display unit and communication system can be learnt by making equipment such as slide.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the circuit that camera of the first embodiment of the present invention and external equipment are shown.
Fig. 2 is the figure be described the action of camera 10 and external equipment 20 in the 1st execution mode of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the figure be described the action of camera 10 and external equipment 20 in the 1st execution mode of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the data communication action that camera of the first embodiment of the present invention is shown.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the magnet control action that camera of the first embodiment of the present invention is shown.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the vibrator control action that camera of the first embodiment of the present invention is shown.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of the camera control action that camera of the first embodiment of the present invention is shown.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of the control action that external equipment of the first embodiment of the present invention is shown.
Fig. 9 is the figure be described the acceleration transducer of camera of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the figure be described the angular-rate sensor of camera of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is to the magazine mobile figure judging to be described of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the figure be described magazine inclination sensor of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the figure of the configuration relation that electromagnet in camera of the second embodiment of the present invention and external equipment and magnet are shown.
Label declaration
1: image procossing and control part; 2: image pickup part; 2a: phtographic lens; 3: change detection unit; 4: recording unit; 5a: vibrator; 5b: electromagnet; 6: operation determination section; 7: action detection unit; 7b: posture detection unit; 8: display part; 9: clock and watch portion; 10: camera; 12: Department of Communication Force; 12b: starting portion (boot portion); 12c: intensity detection unit; 13: magnet; 20: TV; 21: image procossing and control part; 22: Department of Communication Force; 23: display and recapiulation; 24: show preferential portion; 25: operating portion; 26: broadcast or Network Dept.; 27: magnet part; 28: recording unit; 29: electromagnet; 41: attraction; 42: repulsive force; 50: acceleration transducer; 51: metal section; 52: metal section; 55: angular-rate sensor; 56: piezo ceramic element; 60: inclination sensor; 61: light-emitting diode (LED); 62: photodiode (PD); 63: photodiode (PD); 64: ball; 65: mobile space.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to the accompanying drawings, use the system be made up of the external equipments 20 such as application personal computer of the present invention (PC) and TV and camera 10 so that preferred implementation to be described.Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the structure that digital camera of the first embodiment 10 of the present invention and external equipment 20 are shown.
Image procossing and control part 1 are made up of the signal transacting LSI etc. that camera 10 is special, control camera 10 entirety and carry out image procossing to the view data exported from image pickup part 2.Image pickup part 2 is made up of phtographic lens 2a (with reference to Fig. 2 (a)) and the imaging apparatus etc. that the shot object image formed by this phtographic lens 2a converted to view data.
Recording unit 4 carries out image Compression by image procossing and control part 1 to the view data obtained by image pickup part 2, and records this view data.Further, recording unit 4 has such function: except recording image data, also the photography conditions such as chronophotography date-time, and the information etc. of protocol information when recording communication between devices described later, counterpart device.
Change detection unit 3 judges the hand shaking etc. when putting camera 10 according to the view data obtained by image pickup part 2.Further, action detection unit 7 judges hand shaking according to the output of angular-rate sensor or acceleration transducer equally.Posture detection unit 7b has inclination sensor etc., and exports according to the detection of inclination sensor the posture judging camera 1.
Operating portion 6 comprises the functional unit such as release-push and menu button, and when user operation during operating portion 6, image procossing and control part 1 export control signal according to operation to each portion (each unit).Display part 8 carries out according to the view data from image pickup part 2 the displaying live view display showing shot object image in order to framing with dynamic image form in real time, reads the view data be recorded in recording unit 4, carries out the reproduction display etc. based on this view data.
Clock and watch portion 9 has clock function, and exports photography date-time information.In recording unit 4 during recording image data, this photography date-time information is also recorded in the lump.
Department of Communication Force 12 has antenna or receiving and transmitting part, and and carries out the communication of view data etc. between the external equipment such as PC and TV 20.When communicating, carried out close to (close) radio communication or infrared communication etc. by non-contacting.As described later, external equipment 20 carries out reproduction display and the record of photographs according to the view data received from camera 10.
Starting portion 12b application IC-card technology, utilizes the energy of electromagnetic induction when receiving electric wave from counterpart device to connect the power supply of camera 10.When detecting close to external equipment 20, by starting portion 12b, image procossing and control part 1 being started, can communication process be controlled.
Intensity detection unit 12c judges that ultrared intensity is used in communication electric wave when being communicated by Department of Communication Force 12 or communication.As described later, in the present embodiment, according to the result of determination of intensity detection unit 12c, communication electricity consumption intensity of wave when making communication for best, and be controlled to can not due to the distance between camera 10 and external equipment 20 excessively close to and damage.
Vibrator 5a produces vibration, vibrates make user learn communications status etc. by making camera 10.Electromagnet 5b produces electromagnetic force by being energized.As described later, be configured with magnet part 27 in external equipment 20, electromagnet 5b produces the electromagnetic force of electromagnetic force or the absorption repelled to the magnetic force of magnet part 27.
Image procossing and control part 21 is configured with in external equipment 20.This image procossing and control part 21 are made up of the signal transacting LSI etc. that external equipment 20 is special, control the entirety of external equipment 20, and to the view data of sending from camera 10, by broadcast or network reception to view data etc. carry out image procossing.
Department of Communication Force 22 has antenna or receiving and transmitting part, carries out the communication with the Department of Communication Force 12 of camera 10.When communicating, as mentioned above, by carrying out close to radio communication or infrared communication etc.Display and recapiulation 23 are to images such as the television broadcastings received by broadcast described later or Network Dept. 26 and reproduce from the image that camera 10 sends and show.
Show the selection that preferential portion 24 is preferentially presented at the image in display and recapiulation 23.That is, in the present embodiment, when the photographs from camera 10 and the image competition from broadcast or Network Dept. 26 etc., preferential which image of display is selected.In addition, when showing, only can show either party, but boss's picture can be utilized, key frame shows preferred image, sprite shows non-preferential image.Such as, when audiovisual television broadcasting, when sending image from camera 10, can not television broadcasting be interrupted, and the photographs from camera 10 is presented on sprite as subgraph.
Operating portion 25 comprises the functional units such as remote controller, keyboard, mouse, and when user operation during operating portion 25, image procossing and control part 21 export control signal according to operation to each portion.Such as, can reproduce or interrupt by image, the sound specified by the operation of operating portion 25, and subgraph display can be carried out to be switched to the instruction of amplifying display.
Broadcast or Network Dept. 26 carry out television broadcasting by television antenna etc., and by network reception images such as the Internets, carry out image procossing or output to control part 21.
The permanent magnet that magnet part 27 is configured by the surface close to external equipment 20 is formed.The S pole of magnet part 27 or N extremely in the surface of the polarity of any one equipment 20 towards the outside.
Below, use Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 that the action of camera 10 in the 1st execution mode of the present invention and external equipment 20 is described.In camera 10, when being carried out reproducing or recording in the external equipment such as PC or TV 20 by the image of photographic recording, non-contacting wireless technology etc. is utilized to send from Department of Communication Force 12.Image can be received at the Department of Communication Force 22 of external equipment 20, carry out reproduction display in display and recapiulation 23, and be recorded in recording unit 28.
When receiving and dispatching this image, as a rule, communications destination and traffic diagram as setting pretty troublesome, particularly in the situation such as radio communication or infrared communication, can not judge that where and where are carried out wireless connections, whether established communication etc. intuitively.Therefore, a lot of user is made to feel communication trouble.
Therefore, be connected with where about where, user carry out between the actual and external equipment 20 close to camera 10 non-contacting close to radio communication time, learn exchanges data by sense of touch.Specifically, in the present embodiment, attraction or repulsive force is utilized between the magnet part 27 in built-in in camera 10 electromagnet 5b and close external equipment 20.
When the equipment making camera 10 etc. hand-held in order to communicate is close to counterpart device (external equipment 20), close to time give hand sense of touch change, the communications status of data can be understood intuitively.Therefore, user can carry out transmitting-receiving operation while impression.Further, according to situation, the posture detection unit 7b in camera 10 can be utilized to judge the posture of camera 10, carry out the control making sense of touch change etc.
As shown in Fig. 2 (b), the Department of Communication Force 12 comprising antenna is located on the face identical with the phtographic lens 2a of camera 10.When carrying out, close to when communicating, making the Department of Communication Force 22 on the keyboard side being located at external equipment 20 be connected with phtographic lens 2a with external equipment 20 (assuming PC in the example in the figures), set up communication.
But, when handheld camera 10 also will carry out the transmission of view data close to external equipment 20, as shown in Figure 3, fixed ground action of sometimes having light fingers.Therefore, camera 10, when detecting this situation, produces attraction by electromagnet 5b to magnet part 27.Thus, the Department of Communication Force 12 of camera 10 and the Department of Communication Force 22 of external equipment 20 are parallel to each other, and communication can be made to stablize.
Such as, assuming that in Fig. 2 (a), the keypad portion as the personal computer of external equipment 20 is level, and the Department of Communication Force 22 being configured in the vicinity of keypad portion not with Department of Communication Force 12 parallel opposed of camera 10.In this condition, in camera 10, according to the inclination sensor of posture detection unit 7b or the testing result of action detection unit 7, image procossing and control part 1, by making camera 10 also level, can suitably communicate.Therefore, image procossing and control part 1, according to testing result, carry out drived control to electromagnet 5b and act on magnet part 27 to make attraction 41.As a result, as shown in Fig. 2 (b), the Department of Communication Force of camera 10 and external equipment 20 12,22 opposed, can more stable communication be carried out.
Further, probably make camera 10 excessively collide close to external equipment 20, damaged.Therefore, in the present embodiment, when camera 10 is excessively close to external equipment 20, as shown in Fig. 2 (c), between camera 10 and external equipment, repulsive force works.That is, when excessively close to time, drived control is carried out to electromagnet 5b and acts on magnet part 27 to make repulsive force 42.
Further, when carrying out radio communication etc. between camera 10 and external equipment 20, showed the situation of data mobile in analog, user's cognitive communications state can have been made.In existing way, make camera 10 close to external equipment 20 to carry out data communication time, user, in fact whether have sent the data deficiency sense of reality, feels uneasy to whether successfully carrying out communication sometimes.Therefore, in the present embodiment, informed the user just in the communications by the vibration of vibrator 5a.
Such as, in the example shown in Fig. 3, when sending image, the display part 8 of camera 10 showing the situation of image movement, now, feels to seem what has in action when image occurs just from camera 10, vibrator 5a synchronous vibration can be made.
That is, in the numerical datas such as image, even if carry out communicating also without any the sense of reality, and have in the exchange of the paper of photograph in printing, the paper with quality moves gradually.When paper moves gradually, certain sense of touch is had to change.Therefore, when have paper actual slip down sense of touch easily learn, in the present embodiment, by vibration carry out analog representation.
Further, in order to produce the sensation that camera 10 lightens after discharging photograph, electromagnet 5b can be controlled, electromagnet 5b being adsorbed or repels.Like this, in the present embodiment, the exchange originally not having the numerical data of the sense of reality is imparted to the sense of touch on material, thus with the sense of reality.
Below, use the flow chart shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 8 that the action of the system be made up of the camera 10 in first embodiment of the present invention and external equipment 20 is described.
First, use Fig. 4 that data communication flow journey is described.This flow process is the flow process sending the data such as view data from camera 10 external device 20.When entering this flow process, first, determine whether to carry out communicate (S1) with external equipment 20.Judge can communicate between camera 10 and external equipment 20 by this step, in other words, determine whether the electric wave of perception from external equipment 20, or whether set up with the initial exchange of external equipment 20, whether can communicate.
Result of determination in this step S1 is when can not communicate, and disconnects electromagnet 5b (S11), disconnects vibrator 5a (S12), gets back to step S1.That is, in this step S11 and S12, owing to not communicating, thus disconnect and be used for informing the user by sense of touch the electromagnet 5b and vibrator 5a that carry out communicating when communicating.
Result of determination is in step sl when can carry out communicating, and carries out magnet control (S2).Namely, as illustrated in Fig. 2 (a) ~ (c), camera 10 is attracted to opposite position with the Department of Communication Force 12,22 of external equipment 20, and when both excessively close to, the control carrying out electromagnet 5b is repelled to make its phase.Thus communications status is kept best.About the detailed action of this magnet control, Fig. 5 is used to describe below.
Next, vibrator control (S3) is carried out.In this step, vibrator 5a is vibrated, informs the user and carry out data communication.About the detailed action that this vibrator controls, Fig. 6 is used to describe below.When having carried out vibrator and having controlled, next, carry out Image Communication (S4).Here, view data is sent by non-contacting radio communication etc. from the Department of Communication Force 22 of Department of Communication Force 12 external device 20 of camera 10.
When having carried out Image Communication, next, judge whether Image Communication terminates (S5).Image Communication is undertaken by packet communication, communication starting stage send message capacity, external equipment 20 when receiving all images data, to camera 10 back response signal.Therefore, in this step, response signal is determined whether it has received.
Whether result of determination is in step s 5 under not receiving response signal and the unclosed situation of Image Communication, next, be the judgement (S8) of defective (NG).That is, determine whether: waited for that the stipulated time does not also receive response signal.Result of determination is in step s 8 in underproof situation, gets back to step S1, performs above-mentioned action.
On the other hand, result of determination is in step s 8 in underproof situation, is judged to be defective (S9).That is, even if when having waited for that the stipulated time is not also from external equipment 20 back response signal, being judged to be defective, warning to user.When this release, get back to step S1.
Result of determination is in step s 5 Image Communication when terminating, and stops the vibration (S6) of vibrator 5a.As mentioned above, in data communication, only just make vibrator 5a vibrate, cause the sense of touch sending data, the end sent along with data, stop the vibration of vibrator 5a.
Then, electromagnet 5b is made to repel instantaneously (S7).In this step, data communication terminates, and in order to produce the sensation lightened, produces repulsive force 42 by electromagnet 5b.When the moment of carrying out electromagnet repels, get back to camera control flow process described later (with reference to Fig. 7).
Below, use Fig. 5 carrys out the magnet control action in description of step S2.In this flow process, as shown in Fig. 2 (a) to Fig. 2 (b), for making the antenna of Department of Communication Force 12,22 opposite, control the gradient of camera 10.Further, as shown in Figure 3, when detecting that camera 10 rocks by action detection unit 7, the position stability of camera 10 is also made.That is, in these cases, electromagnet 5b is energized, makes it produce attraction, to make camera 10 be adsorbed onto on external equipment 20, and then make gradient or the position stability of camera 10.
Then, the distance between camera 10 and external equipment 20 excessively close to and by when causing damage, electromagnet 5b is energized, makes it produce repulsive force, leave external equipment 20 to make camera 10.Here, the distance between camera 10 and external equipment 20 measures the intensity of electric wave etc. by intensity detection unit 12c and estimates according to this received-signal strength.
When entering magnet control flow process, first, inclination or unstable (S21) is determined whether.In this step, judge whether camera 10 tilts or instability by action detection unit 7 or posture detection unit 7b.
Result of determination is in the step s 21 when having inclination or instability, and absorption direction is energized (S22) to electromagnet 5b.Thus, the inclination of correcting camera 10, makes antenna opposed.Further, by making camera 10 be attracted on external equipment 20, its position stability is made.
Result of determination is in the step s 21 when not tilting or do not have unstable, or when having carried out adsorbing the energising in direction in step S22, next, judges received-signal strength whether strong (S23).Measure electric wave or ultrared intensity by intensity detection unit 12c in this step, estimate the distance between camera 10 and external equipment 20.
Result of determination in step S23 is strength ratio setting strong (greatly) of electric wave etc., towards repulsion direction, (S24) is energized to electromagnet 5a.This is to prevent camera 10 from excessively causing damage close to external equipment 20.On the other hand, the result of determination in step S23 is strength ratio setting weak (little) of electric wave etc., the energising (S31) to electromagnet 5a is stopped.This is to not make the distance between camera 10 and external equipment 20 excessively close.
When carried out step S24 repulsion direction energising or carried out step S31 energising stop time, get back to original flow process.
Below, the vibrator using Fig. 6 to come in description of step S3 controls.In this flow process, vibrator 5a is vibrated and informs the user, to keep optimum distance to carry out non-contacting radio communication etc.As long as the position of camera 10 is held in by user reach fixing oscillation intensity, best non-contacting close communication just can be carried out.
When entering vibrator control flow, first, the decision (S39) of vibrator pattern is carried out.As described later, external equipment 20 sends response signal (S205) when receiving image, now also sends acoustic information (information relevant to sound in S206) in the lump at external equipment 20.In this step S39, determine vibrator pattern according to the acoustic information received.The combinations such as vibration interval, vibration duty, magnitude of vibrations and frequency change by vibrator pattern.Such as, when fireballing sound, vibrator also changes in the mode of fast vibration, and the sound of the action of vibrator and external equipment 20 can be made sensuously to mate.
When after the decision having carried out vibrator pattern, next, the judgement (S40) of detected intensity scope is carried out.Store in camera 10 make camera 10 close to external equipment 20, electric wave or infrared ray produce the data of the change of much intensity, determines according to these data the detected intensity scope carrying out optimal communication.
When determined detected intensity scope, next, the intensity whether strong (S41) of electric wave etc. is judged.In this step, whether judged by force than the detected intensity scope read in step s 40 by the intensity of intensity detection unit 12c to the electric wave detected etc.When this result of determination be the intensity of electric wave etc. strong, the vibration (S43) of damping vibration device 5a.This is because, cross between camera 10 and external equipment 20 and closely and likely damage.Therefore, the vibration of damping vibration device 5a, can make user carry out cognitive vibration enhancing by sense of touch and away from external equipment 20.
Result of determination in step S41 is when the intensity of electric wave etc. is not better than detected intensity scope, next, judges the intensity whether weak than detected intensity scope (S42) of electric wave etc.When this result of determination be the intensity of electric wave etc. weak, enter into step S43, damping vibration device.Thus, the current location carrying out cognitive camera 10 by sense of touch is inappropriate, and then makes camera 10 close to external equipment 20.
Result of determination in step S42 is the intensity of electric wave etc. when not being weaker than detected intensity scope, strengthens vibrator (S44).That is, when entering step S41 → step S42 → step S44, mean that the intensity of electric wave etc. is can carry out in the scope of optimal communication.Therefore, user cognition is made to carry out optimal communication by vibration.
When after the vibration control having carried out the vibrator in step S43 or step S44, get back to original flow process.
Like this, in vibrator control flow, user cognition can be made to carry out the position of the camera 10 of optimal communication.That is, when camera 10 enter be in optimum state scope in, the vibration of vibrator 5a strengthens, when camera 10 has departed from the scope being in optimum state, vibration weakening.Therefore, the direction that user can make camera 10 strengthen towards vibration is moved, and keeps its position.Thus, the communication that can easily learn, and can by vibration or magnet power, by the communication between sense of touch sense of reality camera 10 and external equipment 20.
In addition, according to external equipment, can also have such mode: mat etc. is set, make it slide as mouse, to find optimum position.In this case, the upper limit of the detected intensity scope in the step S40 of Fig. 6 also can be managed to set larger, do not carry out visual and optimal communication position can be found by sense of touch.Very easily when communicating in dark place.
Below, use Fig. 7 that the camera control flow process of the camera 10 that can carry out above-mentioned data communication is described.This flow process is performed by image procossing and control part 1.
When entering camera control flow process, first, photograph mode (S101) is determined whether.Action is carried out under arbitrary pattern of this camera 100 in photograph mode and reproduction mode.Be when setting photograph mode in this result of determination, carry out displaying live view display (S102).Displaying live view display is presented on display part 8 by shot object image according to the view data obtained by image pickup part 2.Cameraman observes this shot object image, carries out framing etc.
After having carried out displaying live view display, next, determine whether to have carried out discharging (S103).In this step, determine whether to operate release-push by operation determination section 6 and photograph.When this result of determination be discharge, get back to step S101, perform above-mentioned action.
Result of determination is in step s 103 when discharging, and carries out photograph (S104).Photography refers to and obtains view data by image pickup part 2.In addition, except the record of photographs, collection and the record of sound can also be carried out.
After having carried out photography, next, the condition (S105) in the lump during chronophotography.In this step, the view data obtained by image pickup part 2 is carried out to the image procossing such as compression process, be recorded in afterwards in recording unit 4.Further, the condition during photographies such as photography date-time information is also recorded in recording unit 4 together with view data.When after the process carrying out step S105, terminate camera control flow process, again perform from step S101.
Result of determination in step S101 is when not being photograph mode, next, determines whether reproduction mode (S111)., when not being set as reproduction mode, get back to step S101 in this result of determination.On the other hand, be when have selected reproduction mode in result of determination, carry out the reproduction (S112) selecting image.In this step, such as, amplifying reproducing is carried out to the image selected in the image shown from breviary, and be presented on display part 8.
After having carried out selecting reproduction, next, determine whether to send (S113).Wanting when being sent to the external equipment such as TV or personal computer 20 in the image selected in step S112, sending mode can be selected, and in the present embodiment, by close to counterpart device (external equipment 20), think and send normally.In Department of Communication Force 12,22, by monitoring that communications status determines whether to send.
Result of determination in step S113 is when can not send, and gets back to step S112, carries out the selection of next image.On the other hand, the result of determination in step S113 is when can send, and carries out data transmission (S114).This data transmission flow is with to use illustrated by Fig. 4 the same.
After having carried out data transmission, next, whether decision data communication has terminated (S115).That is, as mentioned above, when receiving all images data by external equipment 20 in sending in data, back response signal, thus judges according to this response signal.When this result of determination be can terminate, terminate camera control flow process, again perform from step S101.
On the other hand, result of determination is in step sl 15 when can not terminate, and determines whether not response (S116).That is, judge whether there is no response signal in during the stipulated time.Be also not through the stipulated time in this result of determination, get back to step S112, wait the end that pending data sends.
When result of determination in step S116 has been the state continuance stipulated time not having to respond, think data communication failure, carry out warning (S117).User can make camera 10 close to external equipment 20 again to attempt data communication.
Below, the flow chart of use shown in Fig. 8 illustrates the action in the external equipment 20 of personal computer (PC) and TV (TV) etc.
First, determine whether to have carried out power operation (S201).Here, make except power supply connects except determining whether to operate common mains switch (part for operating portion 25), such as can also work as camera 10 close to time, switched on power by radio communication etc.
Result of determination is in step s 201 when having carried out power operation, next, carries out Energy control (S202).Here, from shutdown mode, standby mode etc., power turn-on is carried out.Next, determine whether to receive instruction (S203) from camera 10.Because this instruction is received by Department of Communication Force 22, thus in this step, determine whether to receive instruction from camera 10.
Result of determination in step S203 is the instruction not from camera 10, carry out common control (S211).Such as, in the case of a personal computer, accept the instruction from mouse and keyboard, and in the case of television, accept the instruction from remote controller etc.Carry out the process according to these instructions.
Result of determination in step S203 is when having the instruction from camera 10, next, determines whether it has received photomap picture (S204).In this step, the total data of being sent by packet communication is determined whether it has received.Be when receiving photomap picture in this result of determination, that is, when receiving total data, response signal be sent to camera 10 (S205).Further, when sending response signal, also acoustic information is sent in the lump.That is, in step S206, play the sound (tune) for notifying to receive photomap picture, and send the information relevant to this sound in step S205.According to this acoustic information, as mentioned above, vibrator pattern (S39) is determined.
After have sent response signal, next, sound generation (S206) is carried out.That is, after completing communication between camera 10 and external equipment 20, this situation is notified by external equipment 20 by sound (tune) etc.Next, the display (S207) receiving image is carried out.Here, display and recapiulation 23 are reproduced the photomap picture showing and receive from camera 10.
Result of determination in step S204 is when not receiving photomap picture, determines whether to have passed through the stipulated time (S221).That is, although the data had from camera 10 send instruction, also to determine whether not receive image within the stipulated time (such as about 10 seconds).Be when have passed through the stipulated time under the state that can not receive image in this result of determination, camera 10 will be sent to without response signal.
After step S207, S211 or S222 having been carried out to process, get back to step S201, performed above-mentioned action.
Below, use Fig. 9 and Figure 10 that the structure of action detection unit 7 is described.Fig. 9 (a) shows the acceleration transducer 50 detecting and be applied to the acceleration of camera 10.Acceleration transducer 50 is made up of the metal section 52 of chip surface and the metal section 51 of bridge joint.
When receiving acceleration, the position relationship change of metal section 51 and metal section 52, the acceleration between respective metal section 51,52 exports and changes as Suo Shi Fig. 9 (b).When having carried out integration to acceleration output, being the velocity variations shown in Fig. 9 (c), when having carried out integration further, as shown in Fig. 9 (d), can amount of movement having been obtained.This amount of movement represents the actuating quantity (moving judgement for the 1st) of camera 10.
Figure 10 (a) illustrates the structure of angular-rate sensor 55.This angular-rate sensor 55 is made up of paired piezo ceramic element 56.This pair piezo ceramic element 56 is vibrated, and the coriolis force produced when creating angular speed makes piezo ceramic element 56 be out of shape, and therefore produces voltage.When carrying out integration to output voltage now, as shown in Figure 10 (b), rotation amount (moving judgement for the 2nd) can be obtained.
In camera 10, as shown in Figure 10, move judgement to detect by the 1st and laterally slide 61, and move by the 2nd and judge tilting forward and back of detection camera 10.When communicating, can judge how camera 10 moves and how user operates camera 10 and move it.
In the above description, the action that camera 10 is rotated is described, however the horizontally slipping of camera 10 can also be judged, move up and down, the action such as inclination.
When camera 10 rock and unstable time, communications status is bad, sometimes can not maintain communication, but in the present embodiment, utilizes the attraction action etc. of electromagnet 5a to make the posture of camera 10 and distance be the best, can keep communication thus.
The state of rocking like this can judge according to received-signal strength, but the acceleration transducer 50 of above-mentioned action detection unit 7 or angular-rate sensor 55 also can be used to judge, can also use inclination sensor to judge.
Figure 12 (a), (b) illustrate the structure of inclination sensor 60.The outward appearance of inclination sensor 60 is the box shapes shown in Figure 12 (c), and Figure 12 (a), (b) are its internal cross section figure.Be configured with light-emitting diode (LED) 61 and photodiode 62,63 at the angle place of the inner space of inclination sensor 60, and ball 64 can move freely in the mobile space 65 in space.
Because spherical ball 64 moves according to gravity, as long as which in photodiode 62,63 light thus determining the LED61 be irradiated in mobile space 65 incides, just can detect the position of ball 64, in other words can detect inclination.When this inclination sensor 60 is configured in camera 10 as shown in Figure 12 (d), the posture of camera 10 can be judged.
As described above, in the 1st execution mode of the present invention, when sending data from camera 10 external device 20, being used for carrying out the control of electromagnet 5a by electromagnet 5a and magnet part 27, being in opposed position to make Department of Communication Force.Therefore, can optimum position be remained on, can suitably communicate.Further, camera 10, while feeling absorption affinity, is remained on optimum position by user, thus can enjoy the sense of touch of operation.And, when communicating under the situation that dark place or eyes can not be left, sense of touch can be relied on to communicate, very convenient.
Further, in the present embodiment, when camera 10 is excessively close to external equipment 20, by repulsive force, camera 10 and external equipment 20 are separated.Therefore, can prevent due to both excessively close to and occur damaged.
Further, in the present embodiment, when sign off, moment repulsive force is produced.Therefore, by sense of touch, user recognizes that communication terminates, can enjoy operation.
And, in the present embodiment, make camera 10 vibrate in the communications.Therefore, user recognizes just in the communications by sense of touch.Further, vibrate when communication is finished and also stop, thus feeling to flow out as data, can data transmission be carried out, can be enjoyed.
And, in the present embodiment, on optimum position, strengthen vibration when in communication, when have left optimum range, damping vibration.Therefore, as long as the position of camera 10 is adjusted to by user make vibration the most by force, hold optimum position by sense of touch.
Below, use Figure 13 that the 2nd execution mode of the present invention is described.In the 1st execution mode of the present invention, in camera 10, configure 1 electromagnet 5a, utilize this electromagnet 5a to carry out adsorbing and repel control.On the other hand, in the 2nd execution mode, in camera 10, configure the magnet 13 of ring-type, sending part 12 is configured in center, in external equipment 20, configure multiple electromagnet 29.Structure is in addition identical with the 1st execution mode, thus detailed.
By adopting such structure, can trickleer ability of posture control be carried out, and can contraposition more accurately be carried out.Further, electromagnet can not be configured in the such portable equipment of camera 10, therefore can prevent battery from wasting.
In order to carry out contraposition accurately, such as, when electric wave state labile, asking postural cue to camera 10, when tilting, carrying out the control of electromagnet 29 with correct tilt.That is, as long as be controlled to and make the magnet away from the side of reclining device strengthen and make the magnet close to the side of reclining device produce to repel the effect in direction, the antenna of Department of Communication Force 12,22 can be made correctly opposed.
As described above, in the embodiments of the present invention, control electromagnet 5a, 29 according to the communications status between camera 10 and external equipment 20 or posture state.Therefore, relative to external equipment, simple to operate, be easy to easily learn, can reliable image exchange be carried out while the enjoyment sense of reality of communications status and the sense of touch of data mobile.
Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, according to the distance between camera 10 and external equipment 20, vibrational state is changed.Therefore, user, by confirming this vibrational state with hand, can maintain best communications status.
And, the distance between camera 10 and external equipment 20 excessively close to time, make repulsive force act on both.Therefore, can prevent due to excessively close to and make to collide between equipment.
Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, utilize vibration section that camera 10 is vibrated in the communications.Therefore, hold by sense of touch this situation that communicating.
In addition, in the embodiments of the present invention, employ the combination of permanent magnet and electromagnet, but both can adopt electromagnet, its quantity can suitably be selected.Further, as communication mode, employ electric wave and infrared ray, as long as but non-contacting close to communication, be just not limited thereto.
And, in embodiments of the present invention, as the equipment of photography, use digital camera is described, but as camera, be no matter single anti-digital camera or small digital cameras can, also can be the camera of the such dynamic image of video camera, video camera, and can be built in the camera in portable phone, portable information terminal (PDA:PersonalDigitalAssist, personal digital assistant) etc.No matter which kind of adopts, as long as the data such as image can be sent to the portable equipment of external equipment, just can apply the present invention.
And, in embodiments of the present invention, as external equipment, employ TV and personal computer, but be not limited thereto, as long as the data such as image can be received and can carry out reproducing the display unit shown, just can apply the present invention.
The invention is not restricted to above-mentioned execution mode, can implementation phase in the scope not deviating from purport of the present invention, distortion is carried out to inscape and specializes.Further, by being undertaken appropriately combined by the multiple inscapes disclosed in above-mentioned execution mode, various invention can be formed.Such as, the some inscapes in the whole inscapes shown in execution mode can be deleted.And, can the inscape in different execution mode be carried out appropriately combined.

Claims (4)

1. a portable equipment, this portable equipment carries out the communication of data close to external equipment, it is characterized in that, this portable equipment has:
Department of Communication Force, it utilizes electric wave or infrared ray to communicate with said external equipment;
Vibration section, it makes above-mentioned portable equipment vibrate;
Intensity detection unit, it detects above-mentioned electric wave or above-mentioned ultrared intensity, estimates the distance of said external equipment and above-mentioned portable equipment, can the distance that communicates of suitable carrying out to determine to make between said external equipment and above-mentioned portable equipment; And,
Vibration control portion, its distance between the said external equipment determined according to detection and the estimated result of above-mentioned intensity detection unit and above-mentioned portable equipment can suitable carrying out when communicating, above-mentioned vibration section is vibrated, and by above-mentioned Department of Communication Force, the view data of shooting is sent to said external equipment, at the end of the transmission undertaken by above-mentioned Department of Communication Force, the vibration that above-mentioned vibration section is carried out stops.
2. portable equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
This portable equipment also has:
Action detection unit, it detects the action of above-mentioned portable equipment,
Electromagnetic drive part, it makes absorption affinity act between said external equipment and above-mentioned portable equipment, when being judged to be the posture instability of above-mentioned portable equipment by above-mentioned action detection unit, controlled the distance of above-mentioned portable equipment and said external equipment by above-mentioned electromagnetic drive part.
3. portable equipment according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned action detection unit judge above-mentioned portable equipment rotation, horizontally slip, move up and down, tilt in any one action.
4. portable equipment according to claim 3, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned action detection unit is any one in acceleration transducer, angular-rate sensor.
CN201210400770.6A 2008-09-11 2009-09-11 Portable equipment Expired - Fee Related CN102917162B (en)

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JP2008-232993 2008-09-11
CN 200910173148 CN101674340B (en) 2008-09-11 2009-09-11 A portable apparatus, a display apparatus and a communication system

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