CN102915368A - Cloud computation-based knowledge service device - Google Patents

Cloud computation-based knowledge service device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102915368A
CN102915368A CN2012104190970A CN201210419097A CN102915368A CN 102915368 A CN102915368 A CN 102915368A CN 2012104190970 A CN2012104190970 A CN 2012104190970A CN 201210419097 A CN201210419097 A CN 201210419097A CN 102915368 A CN102915368 A CN 102915368A
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module
knowledge
data
service
cloud computing
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CN2012104190970A
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缪秦
杨新涯
陈雄
秦鑫
刘黎明
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Chongqing Adtech Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Chongqing Adtech Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a cloud computation-based knowledge service device and relates to the technical field of computers. The cloud computation-based knowledge service device comprises a WebService module (1), a central database (2), a data synchronization middleware (3), a database (4), a knowledge service module (5), a unified identity authentication module (6) and a cloud management module (7). The cloud computation-based knowledge service device can overcome the defects in the prior art and solves the problems of independence, management difficulty and the like in the conventional knowledge service system. The cloud computation-based knowledge service device can easily perform deep analysis and recombination on data which is established on the basis of cloud computation, can provide the content of knowledge service for users well, and has extremely high operability and practicability.

Description

A kind of knowledge services device based on cloud computing
Technical field:
The present invention relates to field of computer technology, be specifically related to a kind of based on Network information knowledge service cloud computing, digital library system.
Background technology:
It is the eternal theme in library that knowledge is provided.The knowledge services in library is a kind of deep level development to information resources and utilization, on the basis of information search, tissue, analysis, restructuring knowledge, according to user's problem, to solve customer problem as target, provide pioneering, specialized, the Extraordinary service that has more.It not only provides knowledge, deals with problems for the user, also comprises the experience type service of knowledge.
The knowledge services of present digital library is main comprising mainly: literature search, and online reading transmits in full, Virtual Reference Services, the collaborative writing, FAQ, SDI system, document is helped each other, the personalized customization service, blog, news, expert system, a series of services of self-built resource etc.And along with knowledge services constantly develops, increasing system is developed, and when improving the knowledge services level, also has a lot of problems, mainly comprises: have very strong independence, the user of having a style of one's own, rights management between each service system; System disperses, and is difficult to unified management, and maintenance cost is high.
In order to address the above problem, research and practice about cloud computing have appearred in the application process in digital library simultaneously.The basis of cloud computing is the meaning of " integration ", and it has concentrated on the cloud storage center with all resources, and the user by the internet, just can enjoy unlimited resources and computing power that high in the clouds provides as long as use simple terminal.At present, the application of cloud computing technology in digital library mainly comprises:
(1) DuraCloud platform, in May, 2009, DSpace and another mechanism database open source software Fcdora merge into DuraSpace, and DuraCloud puts out a new product, this trusteeship service has taken into account the cost benefit of cloud storage and cloud computing, guarantees the digital content long preservation and reuses.This product is used, emphasis the preservation of digital resource with reuse.
(2) OCLC Web level cooperating management service, in July, 2009, OCLC company released " OCLC Web level cooperating management service " associating cataloging syytem, and a typical cloud computing mode is mainly for sharing of library catalogue information.
(3) superstar hundred chain cloud libraries take own digital resource as the basis, alone become one, and retrieval, online reading etc. are main body in full, and characteristics are that the digital resource amount is large.
(4) grand " library in the cloud ", magnificence in July, 2010 " library in the cloud ", the customer group that gears to the needs of the society is mainly for literature.
The problem that above technology exists: bias toward traditional document metadata sharing (as, DuraCloud, OCLC), serve single, lack the knowledge services practical application, duplicate construction is serious, lacks and the contacting of library self digital management system, self-built resources bank etc.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of knowledge services device based on cloud computing, it can overcome the drawback of prior art, and the realization by the Knowledge Service System cloud computing has solved the problems such as the independence of existing Knowledge Service System, the difficult to govern rational faculty.Simultaneously, to the data of setting up based on cloud computing, easier in-depth analysis and the restructuring of carrying out data can better provide the content of knowledge services for the user, have extremely strong operability, practicality.
In order to solve the existing problem of background technology, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: it comprises WebService service module 1, central database 2, the synchronous middleware 3 of data, database 4, knowledge server 5, unified identity authentication module 6 and cloud administration module 7, a plurality of knowledge servers 5 respectively with are connected database 4 and connect, a plurality of databases 4 all interconnect with the synchronous middleware 3 of data, the synchronous middleware 3 of data interconnects with central database 2, central database 2 interconnects with WebService service module 1, cloud administration module 7 interconnects with central database 2, WebService service module 1 is connected with a plurality of knowledge servers 5 respectively, and a plurality of knowledge server 5 all is connected with unified identity authentication module 6.
Described database 4 is to realize that by the synchronous middleware 3 of data and central database 2 bi-directional data is synchronous, by other library datas in the WebService service module 1 direct control central database 2.
Described knowledge server 5 forms inner privately owned cloud Knowledge Service System with in original systematic unity to inside center platform, and single Knowledge Service System changes into the module of unified Knowledge Service System, and realizes with modularity, so that expansion.
Described unified identity authentication module 6 can realize each library system personnel unified identity authentication.
Described cloud administration module 7 comprises uses collocation strategy module, data analysis module, data memory module, data backup module, knowledge services application management configuration.
Described application collocation strategy module is to realize the infrastructure of library's data sharing, for example, the A shop only want to share literature search, and document transmit these two services to the B shop, do not think that share service is to other library, A shop librarian just can sign in to and selects the library that will share in the application strategy module in the central platform system, and the service that oneself will share, also can increase or delete shared object, shared service etc. newly.
Described data analysis module has the function of checking this shop share service situation, comprises how many bars are concrete data in literature shared, and downloaded for how many bars; How many book reviews the book review center has commented, and has descended how many book reviews etc.Centring system keeper can check by this module the operating position of each service of all libraries.
Described data memory module is mainly used in data storage and file service storage in the central database.
Described data backup module is mainly used in system data back-up.
Described knowledge services application management configuration is mainly used in the knowledge server of visualized management access center service platform, can directly dispose the correlation parameter of the knowledge server that will access in system.As, the field name that this knowledge server will be stored in central database, field type, field length; The school of this knowledge server is used in configuration, the data standard of this knowledge server access of each school etc.The standard configuration of access data mainly is that the corresponding and transformation rule import data and our set storage standards field into is set.
The present invention can overcome the drawback of prior art, and the realization by the Knowledge Service System cloud computing has solved the problems such as the independence of existing Knowledge Service System, the difficult to govern rational faculty.Simultaneously, in the data of setting up based on cloud computing, easier in-depth analysis and the restructuring of carrying out data can better provide the content of knowledge services for the user, have extremely strong operability, practicality.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1, this embodiment is by the following technical solutions: it comprises WebService service module 1, central database 2, the synchronous middleware 3 of data, database 4, knowledge server 5, unified identity authentication module 6 and cloud administration module 7, a plurality of knowledge servers 5 respectively with are connected database 4 and connect, a plurality of databases 4 all interconnect with the synchronous middleware 3 of data, the synchronous middleware 3 of data interconnects with central database 2, central database 2 interconnects with WebService service module 1, cloud administration module 7 interconnects with central database 2, WebService service module 1 is connected with a plurality of knowledge servers 5 respectively, and a plurality of knowledge server 5 all is connected with unified identity authentication module 6.
Described database 4 is to realize that by the synchronous middleware 3 of data and central database 2 bi-directional data is synchronous, by other library datas in the WebService service module 1 direct control central database 2.
Described knowledge server 5 forms inner privately owned cloud Knowledge Service System with in original systematic unity to inside center platform, and single Knowledge Service System changes into the module of unified Knowledge Service System, and realizes with modularity, so that expansion.
Described unified identity authentication module 6 can realize each library system personnel unified identity authentication.
Described cloud administration module 7 comprises uses collocation strategy module, data analysis module, data memory module, data backup module, knowledge services application management configuration.
Described application collocation strategy module is to realize the infrastructure of library's data sharing, for example, the A shop only want to share literature search, and document transmit these two services to the B shop, do not think that share service is to other library, A shop librarian just can sign in to and selects the library that will share in the application strategy module in the central platform system, and the service that oneself will share, also can increase or delete shared object, shared service etc. newly.
Described data analysis module has the function of checking this shop share service situation, comprises how many bars are concrete data in literature shared, and downloaded for how many bars; How many book reviews the book review center has commented, and has descended how many book reviews etc.Centring system keeper can check by this module the operating position of each service of all libraries.
Described data memory module is mainly used in data storage and file service storage in the central database.
Described data backup module is mainly used in system data back-up.
Described knowledge services application management configuration is mainly used in the knowledge server of visualized management access center service platform, can directly dispose the correlation parameter of the knowledge server that will access in system.As, the field name that this knowledge server will be stored in central database, field type, field length; The school of this knowledge server is used in configuration, the data standard of this knowledge server access of each school etc.The standard configuration of access data mainly is that the corresponding and transformation rule import data and our set storage standards field into is set.
This embodiment can overcome the drawback of prior art, and the realization by the Knowledge Service System cloud computing has solved the problems such as the independence of existing Knowledge Service System, the difficult to govern rational faculty.Simultaneously, in the data of setting up based on cloud computing, easier in-depth analysis and the restructuring of carrying out data can better provide the content of knowledge services for the user, have extremely strong operability, practicality.
Embodiment:
For example: the reader of a knowledge server 5 in A library wants to check a resource in B library and wants answer.Its exchanges data step is as follows:
A, system at first can pass through WebService service module 1, see on 2 from the central database central database 2 allow other shops reader to see resource;
B, reader will comment on this record, only need to input the content that will reply in the system in this shop, and system can write reader's comment in central database 2 by WebService service module 1 again;
C, so far, reader experience operated relevant mutual the end.Next step, central database 2 will carry out alternately for this comment in the B library, in order to conveniently view these data in the B library.Central database 2 can carry out data synchronous operation according to pre-configured strategy, the comment that the reader is delivered, synchronously and store in the knowledge services database in B shop.Simultaneously, the database in B library also can upload data in the convenience center database 2 according to self collocation strategy.

Claims (10)

1. knowledge services device based on cloud computing, it is characterized in that it comprises WebService service module (1), central database (2), the synchronous middleware of data (3), database (4), knowledge server (5), unified identity authentication module (6) and cloud administration module (7), a plurality of knowledge servers (5) respectively with are connected database (4) and connect, a plurality of databases (4) all interconnect with the synchronous middleware of data (3), the synchronous middleware of data (3) interconnects with central database (2), central database (2) interconnects with WebService service module (1), cloud administration module (7) interconnects with central database (2), WebService service module (1) is connected with a plurality of knowledge servers (5) respectively, and a plurality of knowledge server (5) all is connected with unified identity authentication module (6).
2. a kind of knowledge services device based on cloud computing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described database (4) is to realize that by the synchronous middleware of data (3) and central database (2) bi-directional data is synchronous, by other library datas in WebService service module (1) the direct control central database (2).
3. a kind of knowledge services device based on cloud computing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described knowledge server (5) is with in original systematic unity to inside center platform, form inner privately owned cloud Knowledge Service System, single Knowledge Service System changes into the module of unified Knowledge Service System, and realizes with modularity.
4. a kind of knowledge services device based on cloud computing according to claim 1 is characterized in that described unified identity authentication module (6) can realize each library system personnel unified identity authentication.
5. a kind of knowledge services device based on cloud computing according to claim 1 is characterized in that described cloud administration module (7) comprises application collocation strategy module, data analysis module, data memory module, data backup module, knowledge services application management configuration.
6. a kind of knowledge services device based on cloud computing according to claim 5 is characterized in that described application collocation strategy module is to realize the infrastructure of library's data sharing.
7. a kind of knowledge services device based on cloud computing according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described data analysis module has the function of checking this shop share service situation, centring system keeper can check by this module the operating position of each service of all libraries.
8. a kind of knowledge services device based on cloud computing according to claim 5 is characterized in that described data memory module is mainly used in data storage and file service storage in the central database.
9. a kind of knowledge services device based on cloud computing according to claim 5 is characterized in that described data backup module is mainly used in system data back-up.
10. a kind of knowledge services device based on cloud computing according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described knowledge services application management configuration is mainly used in the knowledge server of visualized management access center service platform, can directly dispose the correlation parameter of the knowledge server that will access in system.
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Application publication date: 20130206