CN102912578B - Production method of high-elasticity anti-wrinkle anti-oil worsted fabric - Google Patents
Production method of high-elasticity anti-wrinkle anti-oil worsted fabric Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a production method of high-elasticity anti-wrinkle anti-oil worsted fabric. The method comprises spinning, weaving of the worsted fabric and dyeing and finishing of the worsted fabric, wherein 1) the spinning comprises the following steps of: selecting the wool with fineness of 17.0-18.5 microns, controlling the single yarn twist multiplier to 80-90 in the spinning process, and controlling the plied yarn twist multiplier to 150-190; 2) the weaving of the worsted fabric comprises the following steps of: controlling the total tightness of textile in the weaving process to 100-120, and controlling the warp-weft ratio between 0.85 and 0.95; and 3) the dyeing and finishing of the worsted fabric comprises the following steps of: in the dyeing and finishing process, selecting the overfeeding-drying-setting technology, wherein 1.2-1.3 times of overfeeding is adopted, the breadth is controlled to 150-160cm, the drying temperature is 80 DEG C, and the setting temperature is controlled to 180 DEG C. Through the dyeing and finishing technology, the textile retracts in the warp and weft directions, the warp-direction and weft-direction densities of the textile are increased, and the textile obtains better elasticity and anti-wrinkle property; and the finishing technology can realize very ideal waterproof, anti-oil, anti-dirt and anti-wrinkle effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology field or elastic finishing technology, the anti-processing technology of nanometer three and the application of crease-resistant technology in wool worsted fabric, specifically a kind of production method of high-elastic crease-resistant oil-stain-preventing wool worsted fabric.
Background technology
Along with the development in epoch, scientific and technological progress improves day by day to the influence power of people's quality of life and cultural taste, there is larger transformation in people's dressing theory thereupon, the time that people go out is more and more, toss about in bed in different places, therefore the wool worsted fabric of the function of suitable travelling more and more becomes a kind of consumption demand of business people or travelling personage.
Summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of production method of high-elastic crease-resistant oil-stain-preventing wool worsted fabric is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention realizes in the following manner, and technique comprises: spinning, the weaving and wool worsted fabric dyeing and finishing of wool worsted fabric, wherein;
1) spinning: selecting fineness is the wool of 17.0 μ m-18.5 μ m, and single twist multiplier is controlled at 80-90 in spinning process, a strand yarn twist factor is controlled at 150-190;
2) weaving of wool worsted fabric: be controlled at 100-120 at Cloth Forces in Weaving Machines total tightness degree, longitude and latitude ratio is controlled between 0.85-0.95; (whether total tightness degree has unit)
3) wool worsted fabric dyeing and finishing: comprise that the preparation of multifunctional composite finishing agent and wool worsted fabric arrange, concrete technology step is as follows:
A) preparation of multifunctional composite finishing agent:
TexCOTE nanometer finishing agent BE04:3-5 part
Bleeding agent: 2-3 part
Softener: 3-5 part
Wool shrinkproof agent DM-3501 agent: 5-8 part
Demineralized water 70-85 part
Above-mentioned auxiliary agent is mixed with the soft water of 40 ℃ in proportion, be mixed with multifunctional composite finishing agent for subsequent use;
B) finishing technique
In dyeing and finishing process, select " overfeeding-oven dry-sizing " technique, overfeeding 1.2-1.3 doubly, fabric width is controlled at 150-160 centimetre, 80 ℃ of bake out temperatures, and setting temperature is controlled at 180 ℃, by " overfeeding-oven dry-sizing " PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, fabric is at longitude and latitude both direction retraction, the increasing through latitudinal density of fabric, and fabric obtains good elasticity and wrinkle resistance; This finishing technique can reach ideal waterproof, grease proofing, antifouling, anti-wrinkle effect, and concrete technology is as follows:
1) wool worsted fabric is put into multifunction finishing agent and pad 20-40min;
2) pad rear wool worsted fabric and enter drying machine drying 3-6min, temperature is controlled at 80 ℃;
3) dryer temperature is risen to 140-180 ℃, bake qualitative 3-6min and be finished product.
Outstanding beneficial effect of the present invention: the high-elastic crease-resistant oil-stain-preventing wool worsted fabric that the present invention produces, suitable for making travel clothing, this wool worsted fabric has good elasticity, makes wearer in motion process, feel more comfortable; And there is good waterproof, grease proofing, antifouling property, make wearer needn't worry the environmental pollution that burst is raw; To there is certain wrinkle resistance simultaneously, make fabric be difficult for wrinkle.Concrete function is summarized as follows:
(1) good elasticity;
(2) good waterproof, grease proofing, stain resistance energy, and there is good wrinkle resistance;
The specific embodiment
Below to method of the present invention do into-step describe in detail.
It is the wool of 17.0 μ m-18.5 μ m that spinning material uses fineness, and the wool of this fineness had both had good natural crimp and elastic performance, had again enough fibre lengths, can be the final excellent resilient properties of fabric and laid the first stone.
In spinning process, single twist multiplier is controlled at 80-90, and a strand yarn twist factor is controlled at 150-190, is controlled at 100-120 at Cloth Forces in Weaving Machines total tightness degree, and longitude and latitude ratio is controlled between 0.85-0.95.
In dyeing and finishing process, most critical be " overfeeding-oven dry-sizing " technique, doubly, fabric width is controlled at 150-160 centimetre to overfeeding 1.2-1.3,80 ℃ of bake out temperatures, setting temperature is controlled at 180 ℃.Fabric longitude and latitude both direction retraction after " overfeeding-oven dry-sizing " technique, makes increasing through latitudinal density of fabric, can realize fabric and in the situation that not making used additives, produce good elastic performance.
(2) obtain good NBC protective performance and wrinkle resistance, technical process is as follows:
A) preparation of many finishing agents:
TexCOTE nanometer finishing agent BE04, bleeding agent, softener, hair anti-piping compound DM-3501 agent, these several finishing agents at home auxiliary agent manufacturer are all available.Four kinds of auxiliary agents mix according to a certain percentage, form multifunctional finishing auxiliary; Multifunctional finishing auxiliary formula is as follows:
TexCOTE nanometer finishing agent BE04:4.5 part
Bleeding agent: 2.5 parts
Softener: 3.5 parts
Wool shrinkproof agent DM-3501 agent: 6.5 parts
The soft water that is 40 ℃ with 83 parts of temperature by the auxiliary agent of aforementioned proportion mixes, and is made into multifunction finishing agent.
B) finishing technique
Adopt " pad → place → pad → dry → bake " technological process: pad, put into multifunction finishing agent and pad 80 ℃ of 20-40min → oven dry, 3-6min → bake 140-180 ℃, 3-6min.
Doubly, fabric width is controlled at 150-160 centimetre to overfeeding 1.2-1.3,80 ℃ of bake out temperatures, and setting temperature is controlled at 180 ℃, and this finishing technique can reach ideal waterproof, grease proofing, antifouling, anti-wrinkle effect by wool worsted fabric.
Embodiment 1
Adopt with fineness be the raw wool of 17.5 μ m, produce fineness of yarn and be 90 and public prop up bifilarly, twist factor 180, weaves total tightness degree and is 110 travelling wool worsted fabric.
Multifunctional finishing auxiliary formula is as follows:
TexCOTE nanometer finishing agent BE04:3 part
Bleeding agent: 2 parts
Softener: 3 parts
Wool shrinkproof agent DM-3501 agent: 5 parts
The auxiliary agent of aforementioned proportion is mixed with 70 parts of soft water of 40 ℃, be made into multifunction finishing agent.
It arranges production technology:
Pad → place → pad → overfeeding-dry-bake → sizing.
Doubly, fabric width is controlled at 150-160 centimetre to overfeeding 1.2-1.3,80 ℃ of bake out temperatures, and setting temperature is controlled at 180 ℃,
Compregnate: compregnate process adds the multifunction finishing agent preparing
Place: at room temperature, place 30 minutes
Overfeeding: 1.2 times of overfeedings, 150 centimeters of fabric widths
Dry: 80 ℃, 3 minutes
Bake: 150 ℃, 3 minutes
Sizing: 180 ℃, 3 minutes
Embodiment 2
Adopt with fineness be the raw wool of 17.5 μ m, produce fineness of yarn and be 90 and public prop up bifilarly, twist factor 180, weaves total tightness degree and is 110 travelling wool worsted fabric.
Multifunctional finishing auxiliary formula is as follows:
TexCOTE nanometer finishing agent BE04:5 part
Bleeding agent: 3 parts
Softener: 5 parts
Wool shrinkproof agent DM-3501 agent: 8 parts
The auxiliary agent of aforementioned proportion is mixed with 70-80 part soft water of 40 ℃, be made into multifunction finishing agent.
It is identical with embodiment 1 that it arranges production technology.
Embodiment 3
Adopt with fineness be the raw wool of 17.5 μ m, produce fineness of yarn and be 90 and public prop up bifilarly, twist factor 180, weaves total tightness degree and is 110 travelling wool worsted fabric.
Multifunctional finishing auxiliary formula is as follows:
TexCOTE nanometer finishing agent BE04:4 part
Bleeding agent: 2.5 parts
Softener: 4 parts
Wool shrinkproof agent DM-3501 agent: 7 parts
The auxiliary agent of aforementioned proportion is mixed with 75 parts of soft water of 40 ℃, be made into multifunction finishing agent.
It is identical with embodiment 1 that it arranges production technology.
Through the hair worsted fabric of this technique, the feature that product has that good springiness, wrinkle resistance are good, waterproof, grease proofing, stain resistance can be good, is applicable to travelling dress.
Except the disclosed technical characterictic of description of the present invention, be the public office technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (1)
1. a production method for high-elastic crease-resistant oil-stain-preventing wool worsted fabric, is characterized in that, technique comprises: spinning, the weaving and wool worsted fabric dyeing and finishing of wool worsted fabric, wherein:
1) spinning: selecting fineness is the wool of 17.0 μ m-18.5 μ m, and single twist multiplier is controlled at 80-90 in spinning process, a strand yarn twist factor is controlled at 150-190;
2) weaving of wool worsted fabric: be controlled at 100-120 at Cloth Forces in Weaving Machines total tightness degree, longitude and latitude ratio is controlled between 0.85-0.95;
3) wool worsted fabric dyeing and finishing: comprise that the preparation of multifunctional composite finishing agent and wool worsted fabric arrange, concrete technology step is as follows:
A) preparation of multifunctional composite finishing agent:
TexCOTE nanometer finishing agent BE04:3-5 part
Bleeding agent: 2-3 part
Softener: 3-5 part
Wool shrinkproof agent DM-3501 agent: 5-8 part
Demineralized water 70-85 part
In proportion above-mentioned auxiliary agent is mixed with 70-85 part soft water of 40 ℃, be mixed with multifunctional composite finishing agent for subsequent use;
B) finishing technique
In dyeing and finishing process, select " overfeeding-oven dry-sizing " technique, overfeeding 1.2-1.3 doubly, fabric width is controlled at 150-160 centimetre, 80 ℃ of bake out temperatures, and setting temperature is controlled at 180 ℃, by " overfeeding-oven dry-sizing " PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, fabric is at longitude and latitude both direction retraction, the increasing through latitudinal density of fabric, and fabric obtains good elasticity and wrinkle resistance; This finishing technique can reach ideal waterproof, grease proofing, antifouling, anti-wrinkle effect, and concrete technology is as follows:
1) wool worsted fabric is put into multifunction finishing agent and pad 20～40min;
2) pad rear wool worsted fabric and enter drying machine drying 3-6min, temperature is controlled at 80 ℃;
3) dryer temperature is risen to 180 ℃, bake sizing 3-6min and be finished product.
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| CN201210403206.XA CN102912578B (en) | 2012-10-04 | 2012-10-04 | Production method of high-elasticity anti-wrinkle anti-oil worsted fabric |
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| CN201210403206.XA CN102912578B (en) | 2012-10-04 | 2012-10-04 | Production method of high-elasticity anti-wrinkle anti-oil worsted fabric |
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| CN104233565B (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2016-07-06 | 际华三五四二纺织有限公司 | One eight thin high density broad fabrics of weft yarn of spray and production method |
| CN104746205B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2016-05-25 | 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of ptt fiber combing wool-like fabric |
| CN105839428B (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2019-06-25 | 吴江福华织造有限公司 | A kind of dyeing and finishing technology of nylon wrap yarn latitude bullet fold sense fabric |
| CN107557952B (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2021-01-29 | 山东南山智尚科技股份有限公司 | Windproof water-repellent machine-washable all-wool outdoor sports fabric and production method thereof |
| CN110016802A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-07-16 | 江苏丹毛纺织股份有限公司 | A kind of production method of Machine Washable three proofings worsted fabric |
| CN111676631A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-09-18 | 山东南山智尚科技股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing full-wool high-elasticity, machine-washable, crease-resistant and waterproof fabric |
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| JPS5431000A (en) * | 1977-08-06 | 1979-03-07 | Yasusaburou Sakai | Shrink proofing finish of wool |
| JPS5653278A (en) * | 1979-09-28 | 1981-05-12 | Wakayama Prefecture | Wrinkleproof * shrinkproof and fireproof process of cellulose fiber |
| CN100375801C (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2008-03-19 | 江苏阳光股份有限公司 | Anticrease self-cleaning comfortable excellent wool spinning material and its finishing technology |
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