CN102909762A - Production method for bamboo-wood composite board - Google Patents
Production method for bamboo-wood composite board Download PDFInfo
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- CN102909762A CN102909762A CN2012103990095A CN201210399009A CN102909762A CN 102909762 A CN102909762 A CN 102909762A CN 2012103990095 A CN2012103990095 A CN 2012103990095A CN 201210399009 A CN201210399009 A CN 201210399009A CN 102909762 A CN102909762 A CN 102909762A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及人造板加工方法,特别是一种竹木复合板的生产方法。 The invention relates to a wood-based panel processing method, in particular to a production method of a bamboo-wood composite panel.
背景技术 Background technique
在专利号为200410010295.7一种高强度复合集装箱底板用胶合板的发明专利中,该集装箱底板胶合板的芯层为中密度纤维板或者刨花板,表板为热带阔叶硬木,中密度纤维板或者刨花板两侧各层单板的配置方式呈对称配置。从表板内最里边一层长中板至中纤维板的各层单板按直交组合形式配置。用热带阔叶木作为生产原料,造成珍贵稀缺资源的浪费,而且使用普通刨花板和中密度纤维板作芯层,其整体强度不足以满足集装箱底板使用要求。 In the patent No. 200410010295.7, a high-strength composite container floor plywood invention patent, the core layer of the container floor plywood is medium density fiberboard or particleboard, the surface board is tropical broad-leaved hardwood, and the layers on both sides of medium density fiberboard or particleboard The boards are configured symmetrically. Each layer of veneers from the innermost layer of long medium board to medium fiber board is arranged in the form of orthogonal combination. The use of tropical broad-leaved wood as raw materials results in a waste of precious and scarce resources, and the use of ordinary particle boards and medium-density fiberboards as the core layer has insufficient overall strength to meet the requirements for the container floor.
在专利号为ZL200510088330.1竹木胶合板生产方法中,述及了一种竹木胶合板是由多层木质单板与竹单板组坯后热压而成,其中,任意相邻两层竹单板间至少夹有一层木质单板;还述及了此种结构的胶合板的生产方法,竹单板不需浸胶。但由于竹材比一般木材含有更多的糖分、淀粉等营养物质,木竹制品在温暖潮湿的环境条件容易产生腐朽、霉变和虫蛀,缩短了产品的使用周期。 In the patent No. ZL200510088330.1 bamboo-wood plywood production method, it is mentioned that a bamboo-wood plywood is made of multi-layer wooden veneer and bamboo veneer after hot pressing, wherein any two adjacent layers of bamboo veneer At least one layer of wooden veneer is sandwiched between the boards; the production method of the plywood with this structure is also described, and the bamboo veneer does not need to be dipped in glue. However, because bamboo contains more nutrients such as sugar and starch than ordinary wood, wood and bamboo products are prone to rot, mildew and insects in warm and humid environmental conditions, which shortens the service life of the product.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种强度高、均匀性好,材料综合利用率高,防腐性能优良的竹木复合板生产方法,以用于装箱底板的生产。 The object of the present invention is to provide a production method of bamboo-wood composite board with high strength, good uniformity, high material comprehensive utilization rate and excellent anti-corrosion performance, so as to be used in the production of packing bottom board.
本发明要解决的是现有生产方法生产存在的材料综合利用率低,防腐性能差,强度低的问题。 The present invention aims to solve the problems of low material comprehensive utilization rate, poor anti-corrosion performance and low strength in the existing production method.
本发明采用的技术方案是: The technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
该生产方法以定向结构刨花板OSB作为芯层,即中心层,在芯层的两侧不分层次地铺装浸渍有酚醛树脂胶的竹篾片,再在竹篾片上下两侧、即表层和底层分别铺一张纵向木单板和横向木单板。 In this production method, oriented strand board OSB is used as the core layer, that is, the central layer, and bamboo strips impregnated with phenolic resin glue are paved on both sides of the core layer without layering, and then the upper and lower sides of the bamboo strips, that is, the surface layer and the bottom layer are respectively Lay a longitudinal wooden veneer and a horizontal wooden veneer.
竹篾片经浸渍酚醛树脂胶后沥干,在90℃以下温度干燥到含水率7-18%,不分层次地铺装在芯层定向结构刨花板的上、下两侧。 Bamboo strips are impregnated with phenolic resin glue, drained, dried at a temperature below 90°C to a moisture content of 7-18%, and paved on the upper and lower sides of the core OSB without layering.
在表层、底层的外表面分别覆贴有酚醛树脂浸渍纸。 The outer surfaces of the surface layer and the bottom layer are covered with phenolic resin impregnated paper respectively.
定向结构刨花板OSB的生产方法是将薄片状的木刨花或竹质刨花经施胶、定向铺装、热压而成。 The production method of oriented strand board (OSB) is to make flake-like wood shavings or bamboo shavings through sizing, directional paving, and hot pressing.
本发明的优点是:本发明生产的竹木复合板,由于采用了定向结构刨花板作为芯层,且竹篾片不分层次排列,所以抗弯强度高,尺寸稳定性好,保证了复合板的强度,材料综合利用率高,防腐性能好,可以作为集装箱底板使用。 The advantages of the present invention are: the bamboo-wood composite board produced by the present invention adopts oriented strand board as the core layer, and the bamboo strips are arranged in different layers, so the bending strength is high and the dimensional stability is good, which ensures the strength of the composite board , the comprehensive utilization rate of materials is high, and the anti-corrosion performance is good, so it can be used as the bottom plate of the container.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合具体的实施例对本发明复合作进一步的说明。 The compounding of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific examples.
如图所示,本发明生产时,以定向结构刨花板(OSB)5作为芯层,即中心层。芯层的两侧不分层次地铺装浸渍有酚醛树脂胶的竹篾片3,再在竹篾片上下两侧、即表层和底层分别铺一张纵向木单板1和横向木单板2。
As shown in the figure, when the present invention is produced, the oriented strand board (OSB) 5 is used as the core layer, that is, the center layer. Both sides of the core layer are paved with bamboo strips 3 impregnated with phenolic resin glue, and then a vertical
竹篾片3经浸渍酚醛树脂胶后沥干,在90℃以下温度干燥到含水率7-18%,不分层次地铺装在芯层定向结构刨花板的上、下两侧。 Bamboo strips 3 are impregnated with phenolic resin glue, drained, dried at a temperature below 90°C to a moisture content of 7-18%, and paved on the upper and lower sides of the core OSB without layering. the
横向木单板2涂胶,表层、底层的外表面覆贴有酚醛树脂浸渍纸0 。经组坯、冷压后,在140℃的温度和3.5Mpa的热压压强下,压合45min后冷却到60℃出板。经锯边、铣边后得到成品。
The horizontal
定向结构刨花板OSB的生产方法是将薄片状的木刨花或竹质刨花经施胶、定向铺装、热压而成。 The production method of oriented strand board (OSB) is to make flake-like wood shavings or bamboo shavings through sizing, directional paving, and hot pressing.
Claims (4)
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| CN2012103990095A CN102909762A (en) | 2012-10-19 | 2012-10-19 | Production method for bamboo-wood composite board |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104015233A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-03 | 安徽清保竹业有限公司 | Production process of bamboo plywood |
| CN106671241A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-17 | 湖南中南神箭竹木有限公司 | Manufacturing method for two-step-formed bamboo-based composite plate |
| CN109093795A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-12-28 | 国际竹藤中心 | A kind of bamboo strip reinforced impact-resistant sports board and its preparation method |
| WO2021136522A1 (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2021-07-08 | 湖南桃花江竹材科技股份有限公司 | Large-breadth high-strength weather-resistant bamboo-wood composite material and manufacturing method therefor |
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| CN1669752A (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2005-09-21 | 河北金赛博板业有限公司 | Novel shaving board and production method thereof |
| CN101157226A (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2008-04-09 | 胡新华 | Bamboo composite board made of thin bamboo splits piece for container floor |
| CN101200196A (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2008-06-18 | 吴建忠 | Vibration inhibiting composite floor and method for producing the same |
| EP2377684A1 (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-10-19 | Johns Manville Europe GmbH | New compound materials, method for their manufacture and application thereof for floors |
| CN102248569A (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2011-11-23 | 江苏快乐木业集团有限公司 | Oriented shaving box board and machining process thereof |
| WO2011159379A1 (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-12-22 | Georgia-Pacific Gypsum Llc | Building material containing latent heat storage material and methods of making the same |
| CN102555008A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-07-11 | 东莞市兴林木业有限公司 | A kind of wood-bamboo composite particleboard and its technology |
| US20120183798A1 (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2012-07-19 | Osmose, Inc. | Layered wood composites |
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2012
- 2012-10-19 CN CN2012103990095A patent/CN102909762A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1669752A (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2005-09-21 | 河北金赛博板业有限公司 | Novel shaving board and production method thereof |
| US20120183798A1 (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2012-07-19 | Osmose, Inc. | Layered wood composites |
| CN101157226A (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2008-04-09 | 胡新华 | Bamboo composite board made of thin bamboo splits piece for container floor |
| CN101200196A (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2008-06-18 | 吴建忠 | Vibration inhibiting composite floor and method for producing the same |
| EP2377684A1 (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-10-19 | Johns Manville Europe GmbH | New compound materials, method for their manufacture and application thereof for floors |
| WO2011159379A1 (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-12-22 | Georgia-Pacific Gypsum Llc | Building material containing latent heat storage material and methods of making the same |
| CN102555008A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-07-11 | 东莞市兴林木业有限公司 | A kind of wood-bamboo composite particleboard and its technology |
| CN102248569A (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2011-11-23 | 江苏快乐木业集团有限公司 | Oriented shaving box board and machining process thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104015233A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-03 | 安徽清保竹业有限公司 | Production process of bamboo plywood |
| CN106671241A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-17 | 湖南中南神箭竹木有限公司 | Manufacturing method for two-step-formed bamboo-based composite plate |
| CN109093795A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-12-28 | 国际竹藤中心 | A kind of bamboo strip reinforced impact-resistant sports board and its preparation method |
| WO2021136522A1 (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2021-07-08 | 湖南桃花江竹材科技股份有限公司 | Large-breadth high-strength weather-resistant bamboo-wood composite material and manufacturing method therefor |
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Application publication date: 20130206 |