CN102904172B - Cabinet combination special-purpose cabinet and cabinet combination method - Google Patents
Cabinet combination special-purpose cabinet and cabinet combination method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及配电柜,并尤其涉及在并柜时使用的专用柜及利用该专用柜的并柜方法。The invention relates to a power distribution cabinet, and in particular to a special cabinet used when combining cabinets and a method for combining cabinets using the special cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
通常,诸如断路器、开关设备等的电气设备安装在配电柜中。配电柜通常包括背板、安装在背板的四角上的角柱、利用角柱安装在背板四周以构成容纳电气设备的空间的两个顶板和两个侧板、以及有可能的柜门。Generally, electrical equipment such as circuit breakers, switchgear, etc. are installed in a power distribution cabinet. The power distribution cabinet generally includes a back panel, corner posts installed on the four corners of the back panel, two top panels and two side panels installed around the back panel by using the corner columns to form a space for accommodating electrical equipment, and possibly cabinet doors.
电气设备通常利用安装支架等安装在背板上。配电柜通常具有标准尺寸。但是,随着电路负荷增大、电路增多等原因,单个配电柜有可能不足以容纳足够多的电气设备,在这种情况下,通常的解决方法就是将两个标准的配电柜组装到一起,即所谓的并柜。Electrical equipment is typically mounted on the backplane using mounting brackets or the like. Distribution cabinets are usually of standard sizes. However, with the increase of circuit load and the increase of circuits, a single power distribution cabinet may not be enough to accommodate enough electrical equipment. In this case, the usual solution is to assemble two standard power distribution cabinets into one Together, the so-called combined cabinet.
在将两个标准配电柜组装到一起时,需要将配电柜的一个侧板取下,并且将两个配电柜的拆下侧板的一侧相互拼合,并然后在组装好的两个配电柜上安装上前框架,并通过螺栓连接或者焊接固定。但是,这会带来一个问题,即,为了保证并柜之后两个配电柜之间的连通可走线,取下的侧板将毫无用处而废弃掉,从而导致成本增加。同时,由于前框架的成本很高,这也增加了整个产品的成本。When assembling two standard power distribution cabinets together, one side panel of the power distribution cabinet needs to be removed, and one side of the removed side panels of the two power distribution Install the upper front frame on the power distribution cabinet and fix it by bolt connection or welding. However, this will bring about a problem, that is, in order to ensure the connection and wiring between the two power distribution cabinets after the cabinets are combined, the removed side panels will be useless and discarded, resulting in increased costs. At the same time, due to the high cost of the front frame, this also increases the cost of the entire product.
发明内容Contents of the invention
因此,存在一种降低并柜的成本的需求。本发明正是鉴于现有技术中的上述问题而作出,并且本发明的目的是降低并柜的成本。Therefore, there is a need to reduce the cost of combining cabinets. The present invention is made in view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and the purpose of the present invention is to reduce the cost of combining cabinets.
根据本发明,提供了一种并柜方法,包括如下步骤:a.准备专用柜和标准柜,所述标准柜包括背板、左侧板、右侧板、上顶板和下顶板,且所述专用柜具有背板、上顶板和下顶板;b.将标准柜的背板和专用柜的背板连接到一起;c.将标准柜的左侧板安装在所述标准柜的左侧上,并且将标准柜的右侧板连接在所述专用柜的右侧上;以及d.将相应的上、下顶板分别安装在标准柜和专用柜上。According to the present invention, a method for merging cabinets is provided, comprising the steps of: a. preparing a special cabinet and a standard cabinet, the standard cabinet comprising a backboard, a left sideboard, a right sideboard, an upper top board and a lower top board, and the The special cabinet has a backboard, an upper top board and a lower top board; b. the backboard of the standard cabinet and the backboard of the special cabinet are connected together; c. the left side board of the standard cabinet is installed on the left side of the standard cabinet, and connecting the right side panel of the standard cabinet to the right side of the special cabinet; and d. installing the corresponding upper and lower top panels on the standard cabinet and the special cabinet respectively.
利用该方法,专用柜不包括左侧板和右侧板,由此,在并柜后,可以节省两块侧板,由此降低了并柜的成本。With this method, the special cabinet does not include the left side panel and the right side panel, so that after the cabinets are combined, two side panels can be saved, thereby reducing the cost of the cabinet combination.
优选的是,所述专用柜和标准柜还包括分别设置在相应的背板的四个角上的角柱,所述步骤b包括:b1.将角柱分别安装在标准柜的背板和专用柜的背板上;以及b2.将安装在标准柜上的角柱和安装在专用柜上的角柱中彼此相邻的角柱相连接。Preferably, the special cabinet and the standard cabinet also include corner posts respectively arranged on the four corners of the corresponding backboards, and the step b includes: b1. installing the corner posts on the backboards of the standard cabinets and the corner posts of the special cabinets respectively the back panel; and b2. connecting the corner posts installed on the standard cabinet and the corner posts adjacent to each other among the corner posts installed on the special cabinet.
通过利用现有的角柱,可以进一步节省专用柜的成本,并且通过连接专用柜和标准柜中的相邻的角柱,可以用简单的方法实现专用柜和标准柜的连接。By using the existing corner posts, the cost of the special cabinet can be further saved, and by connecting the adjacent corner posts in the special cabinet and the standard cabinet, the connection of the special cabinet and the standard cabinet can be realized in a simple way.
优选的是,所述步骤b还包括:b3.在每个角柱上安装支柱;以及b4.在两对所述彼此相邻的角柱上安装的支柱之间安装并柜梁。Preferably, the step b further includes: b3. Installing pillars on each corner post; and b4. Installing a cabinet beam between two pairs of pillars installed on adjacent corner posts.
通过安装并柜梁,可以进一步加强专用柜和标准柜之间的连接强度,并且可以替代安装顶部框架,进一步节省了并柜的成本。By installing the cabinet beam, the connection strength between the special cabinet and the standard cabinet can be further strengthened, and the top frame can be installed instead, which further saves the cost of cabinet combination.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种用于并柜的专用柜,该专用柜具有背板、上顶板和下顶板。According to another aspect of the present invention, a special cabinet for combining cabinets is provided, the special cabinet has a back board, an upper top board and a lower top board.
通过利用本发明的专用柜,可以避免废弃侧板,降低了并柜的成本。By utilizing the special cabinet of the present invention, it is possible to avoid discarding side panels and reduce the cost of merging cabinets.
附图说明Description of drawings
本发明的其他特征、优点和工业及技术重要性将通过下面参照附图对本发明的详细描述中更清楚的理解到,图中:Other features, advantages and industrial and technical importance of the present invention will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1是简要示出现有技术的标准柜的透视图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view briefly showing a standard cabinet of the prior art;
图2是示出专用柜的透视图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a dedicated cabinet;
图3是示出角柱的透视图;Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a corner post;
图4是示出安装于角柱上的支柱的立体图;Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a post mounted on a corner post;
图5A至图5E是示出根据本发明的并柜方法的步骤图;以及5A to 5E are step diagrams showing the method of merging cabinets according to the present invention; and
图6是示出并柜后的配电柜的透视图,图中为了清楚的缘故省略了一些结构特征。Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a combined power distribution cabinet, in which some structural features are omitted for the sake of clarity.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面参照附图,详细描述根据本发明的优选实施方式。Preferred embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是示出现有技术中的标准柜的透视图。如图1所示,该标准柜100基本上包括背板101、利用螺钉等紧固在背板101的四个角上的角柱102、以及利用螺钉等紧固在角柱上的两个侧板103和两个顶板104。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a modular cabinet in the prior art. As shown in Figure 1, the standard cabinet 100 basically includes a backboard 101, corner posts 102 fastened to the four corners of the backboard 101 by screws, and two side panels 103 fastened to the corner posts by screws, etc. and two top plates 104 .
图2是示出根据本发明的专用柜200的透视图。该专用柜200包括背板201、紧固在背板201的四个角上的角柱202、紧固在角柱上的上和下顶板204、以及并柜梁205。专用柜200的背板201可以根据需要定制,也可以采用标准柜中所使用的背板。并柜梁205为矩形截面的梁,在其长度方向上的两个端面上形成有紧固孔208。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a dedicated cabinet 200 according to the present invention. The special cabinet 200 includes a backboard 201 , corner posts 202 fastened to the four corners of the backboard 201 , upper and lower top boards 204 fastened to the corner posts, and cabinet beams 205 . The backboard 201 of the special cabinet 200 can be customized according to needs, and the backboard used in the standard cabinet can also be used. The cabinet beam 205 is a beam with a rectangular cross-section, and fastening holes 208 are formed on both end faces in the length direction.
图3是示出角柱的透视图。标准柜的角柱102和专用柜的角柱202具有相同的结构。由于该角柱的结构与现有技术中的相同,因此,在此仅做简要介绍。如图3所示,角柱102(202)包括两个基本上垂直的连接边缘301,以便通过螺钉等紧固侧板103和顶板104(204)。在该连接边缘301的下端形成有定位凸起302,该定位凸起302与背板101(201)上形成的对应的定位凹槽相配合,来确定该角柱102的位置。并且该角柱102(202)在底部还具有底板303,该底板303形成有孔304,以通过螺钉等将角柱固定到背板101(201)上。在角柱102的顶部也形成有顶板305,该顶板305上形成有连接孔306和四个等角间隔的定位凹槽307。该连接孔306可以是螺纹孔。Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a corner post. The corner post 102 of the standard cabinet and the corner post 202 of the special cabinet have the same structure. Since the structure of the corner post is the same as that in the prior art, only a brief introduction is given here. As shown in FIG. 3 , the corner post 102 ( 202 ) includes two substantially vertical connecting edges 301 for fastening the side plate 103 and the top plate 104 ( 204 ) by screws or the like. A positioning protrusion 302 is formed at the lower end of the connecting edge 301 , and the positioning protrusion 302 cooperates with a corresponding positioning groove formed on the back plate 101 ( 201 ) to determine the position of the corner post 102 . And the corner post 102 ( 202 ) also has a bottom plate 303 at the bottom, and the bottom plate 303 is formed with a hole 304 for fixing the corner post to the back plate 101 ( 201 ) by screws or the like. A top plate 305 is also formed on the top of the corner post 102 , and a connecting hole 306 and four positioning grooves 307 are formed on the top plate 305 at equal angular intervals. The connecting hole 306 may be a threaded hole.
图4示出安装于角柱102(202)上的支柱300的透视图。从侧面上看,该支柱300大致为L形板,L形板的底板上设置有连接孔302,在L形板的垂直板上间隔开设置有两个紧固孔303,并且在L形板的两侧边缘上设置有加强凸缘304,在加强凸缘304的底端形成定位凸起301。该支柱300可以由一块板材弯折而成,也可以通过轧制、铸造、焊接等其他方法制造。FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of post 300 mounted on corner post 102 (202). Viewed from the side, the pillar 300 is roughly an L-shaped plate, the bottom plate of the L-shaped plate is provided with a connecting hole 302, and two fastening holes 303 are arranged at intervals on the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate, and on the L-shaped plate Reinforcing flanges 304 are provided on the two side edges of the body, and positioning protrusions 301 are formed at the bottom ends of the reinforcing flanges 304 . The pillar 300 can be made by bending a plate, or can be manufactured by rolling, casting, welding and other methods.
下面,参照图5A至5E描述利用根据本发明的专用柜进行并柜方法。Next, a method for combining cabinets using a dedicated cabinet according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5A to 5E .
如图5A所示,在第一步骤中,将标准柜100的背板101与专用柜200的背板201并排设置。然后,将角柱102和202分别连接到背板101和201的四个角上。As shown in FIG. 5A , in the first step, the backplane 101 of the standard cabinet 100 and the backplane 201 of the special cabinet 200 are arranged side by side. Then, the corner posts 102 and 202 are connected to the four corners of the backplanes 101 and 201, respectively.
如图5B所示,将标准柜100与专用柜200之间相邻的两个角柱彼此连接。该连接可以这样实现,即:在相邻角柱102和202的两个相互面对的连接边缘301之间设置互连螺母308,并且通过将螺钉穿过连接边缘301上形成的孔而拧入到互连螺母308中,从而将相邻的角柱连接到一起。但是,也可以通过其他方法实现连接,例如,可以利用长螺栓穿过相邻角柱的相应连接边缘301,并用螺母拧紧。或者可以采用铆接等其他方法。As shown in FIG. 5B , two adjacent corner posts between the standard cabinet 100 and the special cabinet 200 are connected to each other. This connection can be realized in that an interconnecting nut 308 is provided between two mutually facing connecting edges 301 of adjacent corner posts 102 and 202 and is screwed into the Interconnecting nuts 308, thereby connecting adjacent corner posts together. However, the connection can also be realized by other methods, for example, long bolts can be used to pass through the corresponding connection edges 301 of adjacent corner posts and tightened with nuts. Or other methods such as riveting can be used.
如图5C所示,在将相邻的角柱102和202连接到一起之后,在每个角柱102和202上安装支柱300。该支柱300可以通过将底部上的定位凸起301插入到角柱102(202)顶板上的其中两个定位凹槽307中来予以定位,并然后通过螺钉将支柱300紧固到角柱102和202顶部上。As shown in FIG. 5C , post 300 is installed on each corner post 102 and 202 after adjacent corner posts 102 and 202 are connected together. The post 300 can be positioned by inserting the positioning protrusions 301 on the bottom into two of the positioning grooves 307 on the top plate of the corner post 102 (202), and then fastening the post 300 to the top of the corner posts 102 and 202 by screws superior.
如图5D所示,利用支柱300中的设置于垂直板上的其中一个紧固孔303,连接并柜梁205。具体地说,将并柜梁205放置在标准柜100和专用柜200的相邻的角柱102和202的顶面上,并且将并柜梁205的每个端面上的两个紧固孔208分别与两个相邻支柱300上的紧固孔303对齐,然后通过螺钉将并柜梁205固定在支柱300上。然后,安装侧板,即,从标准柜100上取下的一块侧板103安装在专用柜200中与标准柜100远离的一侧上。As shown in FIG. 5D , one of the fastening holes 303 provided on the vertical plate in the pillar 300 is used to connect the cabinet beam 205 . Specifically, the cabinet beam 205 is placed on the top surfaces of the adjacent corner columns 102 and 202 of the standard cabinet 100 and the special cabinet 200, and the two fastening holes 208 on each end face of the cabinet beam 205 are respectively Align with the fastening holes 303 on two adjacent pillars 300, and then fix the cabinet beam 205 on the pillars 300 by screws. Then, a side panel is installed, that is, a side panel 103 removed from the standard cabinet 100 is installed on the side away from the standard cabinet 100 in the special cabinet 200 .
最后,如图5E所示,在标准柜100和专用柜200的背板101和201上安装顶板。由此,形成了增大容纳空间的配电柜。这样,整个并柜过程结束。Finally, as shown in FIG. 5E , the top panels are installed on the back panels 101 and 201 of the standard cabinet 100 and the special cabinet 200 . Thus, a power distribution cabinet with increased accommodation space is formed. In this way, the whole cabinet merging process ends.
通过上面的描述可以看出,在本发明中,通过提供专用柜,可以避免现有技术中并柜时造成的侧板浪费,并同时保证了并柜之后两个配电柜之间的连通和走线,因此降低了产品的成本。在专用柜中,大部分零件可以与标准柜通用,由此,进一步降低了产品的成本。It can be seen from the above description that in the present invention, by providing a dedicated cabinet, the waste of side panels caused by the prior art when combining cabinets can be avoided, and at the same time, the communication and communication between the two power distribution cabinets after the cabinets are combined can be ensured. traces, thus reducing the cost of the product. In the special cabinet, most of the parts can be used in common with the standard cabinet, thereby further reducing the cost of the product.
另外,在根据本发明的实施方式中,通过并柜梁将强了两个柜的连接,而消除了采用顶框架的需要,这样进一步降低了整个产品的成本。In addition, in the embodiment according to the present invention, the connection of two cabinets is strengthened through the cabinet-merging beam, and the need of using a top frame is eliminated, which further reduces the cost of the whole product.
尽管上面参照本发明的优选实施方式对本发明进行了描述,但是本领域技术人员可以理解到上面的描述仅仅是举例性的,而非对本发明的限制。本领域技术人员可以根据本发明的教导作出各种变型和改进,例如,尽管在上面的描述中,各个部件之间的连接为螺纹连接,但是显然也可以采用其他形式的连接,如铆接或者在永久连接的情况下可以采用焊接等,而这些变型和改进都应落入本发明的由所附权利要求书限定的保护范围内。Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art will understand that the foregoing description is only illustrative and not restrictive of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements according to the teachings of the present invention. For example, although in the above description, the connection between the various parts is a threaded connection, it is obvious that other forms of connection can be used, such as riveting or In the case of permanent connection, welding and the like can be used, and these variations and improvements should fall within the protection scope of the present invention defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
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| CN106451118B (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-04-13 | 广州供电局有限公司 | And cabinet device and the ring main unit with this and cabinet device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2171166Y (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1994-07-06 | 吴德芳 | Low voltage fixed combined type distributing box |
| CN101299515A (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-11-05 | 施耐德电器工业公司 | Corner posts for electrical boxes and electrical boxes equipped with the same corner posts |
| CN101931168A (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-29 | 苏州工业园区隆盛电器成套设备制造有限公司 | Switch cabinet |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP3934397B2 (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2007-06-20 | 株式会社サワタ建材社 | Metal hollow prism connecting device |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2171166Y (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1994-07-06 | 吴德芳 | Low voltage fixed combined type distributing box |
| CN101299515A (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-11-05 | 施耐德电器工业公司 | Corner posts for electrical boxes and electrical boxes equipped with the same corner posts |
| CN101931168A (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-29 | 苏州工业园区隆盛电器成套设备制造有限公司 | Switch cabinet |
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