CN102899216A - Avena nuda health rice wine - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种米酒,尤其涉及一种莜麦保健米酒。属于酿酒技术领域。The invention relates to a kind of rice wine, in particular to a health-care rice wine made of naked oats. It belongs to the field of brewing technology.
背景技术 Background technique
随着电脑已成为人们生活、学习、工作的必备工具的同时,由此而引起的各种电脑病、电视病也随此产生。虽然人们随着生活节奏的加快,在闲暇之余也会饮些酒水以丰富业余生活。虽然目前的白酒、啤酒或果酒等种类很多,但大部分都对身体的弊大于利。如何能在享受美酒的同时能获得健康是我们追求目标。While computers have become an essential tool for people's life, study and work, various computer diseases and TV diseases caused by this have also occurred thereupon. Although people, along with the quickening pace of life, also drink some alcoholic beverages in their spare time to enrich their spare time life. Although there are many types of liquor, beer or fruit wine, most of them do more harm than good to the body. How to get healthy while enjoying good wine is our pursuit goal.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明为了解决在享受美酒的同时能获得健康的问题,研发的一种莜麦保健米酒。该米酒,是通过下述步骤实现的:以莜麦为主要原料,按莜麦∶水=1∶2的质量比,用20℃-25℃水浸24h-48h;用煮饭锅加水蒸煮0.75-1.5h,莜麦出锅后摊开自然冷却,温度降为至30℃-35℃;以莜麦的质量为基准加0.4%的酒曲搅拌均匀,装入容器中压实,并在中间挖一个倒圆锥形的孔洞;发酵温度为25℃-35℃,发酵时间为24h-36h;采用二次均质法处理浆液,选用间隙粒度为100-120目胶体磨将其磨成浆液,均质温度45℃-50℃,均质压力18Mpa-20MPa;以在每升酒液中加入0.1g明胶后,静置3-5小时,使酒液澄清;澄清好的酒液再进行过滤处理,过滤后装入瓶中,用软木塞封口,85℃灭菌15min,即制得成品米酒。In order to solve the problem of obtaining health while enjoying good wine, the invention develops naked oat health-care rice wine. The rice wine is realized through the following steps: using naked oats as the main raw material, according to the mass ratio of naked oats: water = 1:2, soaking in water at 20°C-25°C for 24h-48h; -1.5h, after the naked oats are out of the pot, spread them out to cool naturally, and the temperature will drop to 30°C-35°C; add 0.4% of distiller's yeast based on the quality of naked oats, stir evenly, put them into a container for compaction, and dig in the middle An inverted conical hole; the fermentation temperature is 25°C-35°C, and the fermentation time is 24h-36h; the slurry is processed by the second homogenization method, and the gap particle size is 100-120 mesh colloid mill to grind it into slurry, homogeneous The temperature is 45°C-50°C, and the homogeneous pressure is 18Mpa-20MPa; after adding 0.1g of gelatin per liter of wine, let it stand for 3-5 hours to clarify the wine; the clarified wine is then filtered and filtered Finally, put it into a bottle, seal it with a cork, and sterilize it at 85°C for 15 minutes to obtain the finished rice wine.
本发明的特点及有益效果:采用本制备方法生产的莜麦保健米酒,其工艺方法简单易行,完全可以利用现有普通黄酒等的生产设备,投资少,成本较低。利用莜麦本身的营养成分制出的产品,不但口感好,而且更利于营养物质的吸收。产品呈乳白色,色泽好,具有品位淡雅、气味幽香怡人的特点,即有淡淡的麦香味又有纯正的酒香味。更重要的富含较高的蛋白质及较高的可溶性膳食纤维和其他谷类缺乏的皂甙,因此具有明显的降低机体内胆固醇、血糖等作用。The characteristics and beneficial effects of the present invention: the naked oat health-care rice wine produced by the preparation method is simple and easy to implement, and the existing production equipment such as ordinary rice wine can be fully used, with less investment and lower cost. Products made from the nutritional components of buckwheat itself not only taste good, but are also more conducive to the absorption of nutrients. The product is milky white, good in color, elegant in taste and pleasant in smell, not only has a light wheat fragrance but also a pure wine fragrance. More importantly, it is rich in higher protein, higher soluble dietary fiber and saponins that other grains lack, so it has obvious effects of lowering cholesterol and blood sugar in the body.
具体实施方式: Detailed ways:
一种莜麦保健米酒,是通过下述步骤实现的:以莜麦为主要原料,按莜麦∶水=1∶2的质量比,用20℃-25℃水浸24h-48h;用煮饭锅加水蒸煮0.75-1.5h,莜麦出锅后摊开自然冷却,温度降为至30℃-35℃;以莜麦的质量为基准加0.4%的酒曲搅拌均匀,装入容器中压实,并在中间挖一个倒圆锥形的孔洞;发酵温度为25℃-35℃,发酵时间为24h-36h;采用二次均质法处理浆液,选用间隙粒度为100-120目胶体磨将其磨成浆液,均质温度45℃-50℃,均质压力18Mpa-20MPa;以0.1g加入明胶/L酒液,静置3-5小时,使酒液澄清;澄清好的酒再进行过滤处理,过滤后装入瓶中,用软木塞封口,85℃灭菌15min,即为成品米酒。A naked oats health-care rice wine is realized through the following steps: taking naked oats as the main raw material, according to the mass ratio of naked oats: water = 1:2, soaking in water at 20°C-25°C for 24h-48h; Add water to the pot and cook for 0.75-1.5h. After the naked oats are out of the pot, spread them out and cool them down naturally. And dig an inverted conical hole in the middle; the fermentation temperature is 25°C-35°C, and the fermentation time is 24h-36h; the slurry is processed by the secondary homogenization method, and the gap particle size is 100-120 mesh colloid mill to grind it into Slurry, homogenization temperature 45°C-50°C, homogenization pressure 18Mpa-20MPa; add 0.1g of gelatin/L wine liquid, let it stand for 3-5 hours to clarify the wine liquid; filter the clarified wine, filter Finally, put it into a bottle, seal it with a cork, and sterilize it at 85°C for 15 minutes, which is the finished rice wine.
其中:明胶使用前先配成10g/L的溶液,配制方法:取10g明胶置于500mL冷水中浸泡20min-30min,再加入500mL95℃热水,搅拌后即得完全溶解的10g/L明胶溶液。Among them: gelatin is made into a 10g/L solution before use. Preparation method: take 10g of gelatin and soak in 500mL of cold water for 20min-30min, then add 500mL of 95℃ hot water, and stir to obtain a completely dissolved 10g/L gelatin solution.
实施例1Example 1
莜麦保健米酒是通过下述步骤实现的:Oat health rice wine is realized through the following steps:
1莜麦的选择1 choice of naked oats
选择新鲜、饱满、无虫蛀、无霉变的莜麦为原料Choose fresh, plump, moth-eaten, and mildew-free naked oats as raw materials
2浸米2 soaked rice
将莜麦洗净去除杂质后,按莜麦∶水=1∶2的比例(质量比),用20℃-25℃水浸24h-48h。要求莜麦粒吸足水分,能手搓成粉末,内无夹心即可。水温低于20℃时可适当延长浸泡时间直至符合要求。After washing naked oats to remove impurities, soak them in water at 20°C-25°C for 24h-48h according to the ratio (mass ratio) of naked oats:water=1:2. It is required that the naked oats absorb enough water and can be kneaded into powder by hand without any sandwich. When the water temperature is lower than 20°C, the soaking time can be extended appropriately until it meets the requirements.
3煮饭3 cooking
当莜麦粒吸足水分后立即蒸煮。用煮饭锅加水蒸煮0.75-1.5h,煮出的麦粒以熟而不烂,疏松不糊,软硬适中为宜。When the naked oats have absorbed enough water, they should be steamed immediately. Use a rice cooker to add water and cook for 0.75-1.5 hours. The cooked wheat grains should be cooked but not rotten, loose and not mushy, and moderately soft and hard.
4摊凉4 cool
莜麦出锅后摊开自然冷却,温度降为至30℃-35℃。After the naked oats are out of the pan, spread them out to cool naturally, and the temperature will drop to 30°C-35°C.
5拌曲、发酵5 mix koji, ferment
在冷却的莜麦中加0.4%的酒曲(以莜麦的质量为基准),搅拌均匀,装入烧杯中,压实并在中间挖一个倒圆锥形的孔洞。目的是增加莜麦和空气的接触面积,有利于糖化发酵菌的生长繁殖进行糖化。在25℃-35℃发酵24h-36h。Add 0.4% distiller's yeast (based on the quality of naked oats) to the cooled naked oats, stir evenly, put it into a beaker, compact it and dig an inverted conical hole in the middle. The purpose is to increase the contact area between naked oats and air, which is beneficial to the growth and reproduction of saccharification fermentation bacteria for saccharification. Ferment at 25°C-35°C for 24h-36h.
6均质6 homogeneous
发酵结束后,发酵醪中含有部分米粒状或块状粗蛋白固形物,选用间隙粒度为100-120目胶体磨将其磨成浆液。为保证成品酒质量的稳定性,采用二次均质法处理浆液。二次均质的条件相同:均质温度45℃-50℃,均质压力18Mpa-20MPa。After the fermentation is finished, the fermented mash contains some rice grain or massive crude protein solids, which are ground into a slurry by using a colloid mill with a gap particle size of 100-120 mesh. In order to ensure the stability of the quality of the finished wine, the slurry was treated with the double homogenization method. The conditions for the second homogenization are the same: the homogenization temperature is 45°C-50°C, and the homogenization pressure is 18Mpa-20MPa.
7澄清、过滤、装瓶和杀菌7 Clarification, filtration, bottling and sterilization
将上述发酵后的酒液,加入明胶(0.1g/L酒液),静置一段时间,使酒液澄清。明胶使用前先配成10g/L的溶液,配制方法:取10g明胶置于500mL冷水中浸泡20min-30min,再加入500mL热水(95℃),搅拌后即得完全溶解的10g/L明胶溶液。Add gelatin (0.1g/L wine liquid) to the above-mentioned fermented wine liquid, and let stand for a period of time to make the wine liquid clarified. Gelatin is made into a 10g/L solution before use. Preparation method: Take 10g of gelatin and soak in 500mL of cold water for 20min-30min, then add 500mL of hot water (95°C), and stir to obtain a completely dissolved 10g/L gelatin solution .
8澄清好的酒再进行过滤处理,过滤后装入瓶中,用软木塞封口,85℃灭菌15min,即为成品米酒。8 The clarified wine is filtered again, put into bottles after filtration, sealed with a cork, and sterilized at 85°C for 15 minutes, which is the finished rice wine.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103789140A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-14 | 陕西师范大学 | Brewing method of red date-hulless oat composite wine |
CN105768113A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-07-20 | 江苏洋河酒厂股份有限公司 | Preparation method of sugar-free avena chinensis-dietary fiber chewing tablets |
CN106398968A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-02-15 | 河北省微生物研究所 | Preparation method of purple sweet potato and avena nuda healthcare wine |
CN107916201A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-04-17 | 刘明杰 | A kind of formula and manufacture craft of naked oats wine |
CN110591885A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-20 | 山西农业大学 | Oatmeal vinegar powder with high dietary fiber and production method thereof |
CN112226309A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-15 | 内蒙古科技大学 | Naked oat beer and its brewing method |
CN113817560A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-12-21 | 内蒙古武皇酒业有限责任公司 | Hulless oat wine and preparation method thereof |
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CN1982430A (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-06-20 | 孙帮庆 | Cereals nutrient wine and its production |
CN101181088A (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2008-05-21 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of fermented rice milk beverage and preparation method thereof |
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RU2007092C1 (en) * | 1992-05-15 | 1994-02-15 | Владимир Кириллович Изотов | Method of producing oat concentrate |
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CN1982430A (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-06-20 | 孙帮庆 | Cereals nutrient wine and its production |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103789140A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-14 | 陕西师范大学 | Brewing method of red date-hulless oat composite wine |
CN103789140B (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-11-18 | 陕西师范大学 | A kind of brewing method of red date naked oats composite wine |
CN105768113A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-07-20 | 江苏洋河酒厂股份有限公司 | Preparation method of sugar-free avena chinensis-dietary fiber chewing tablets |
CN105768113B (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2019-01-11 | 江苏洋河酒厂股份有限公司 | A kind of production method of sugar-free naked oats dietary fiber chewable tablets |
CN106398968A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-02-15 | 河北省微生物研究所 | Preparation method of purple sweet potato and avena nuda healthcare wine |
CN107916201A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-04-17 | 刘明杰 | A kind of formula and manufacture craft of naked oats wine |
CN110591885A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-20 | 山西农业大学 | Oatmeal vinegar powder with high dietary fiber and production method thereof |
CN112226309A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-15 | 内蒙古科技大学 | Naked oat beer and its brewing method |
CN112226309B (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2023-05-26 | 内蒙古科技大学 | Hulless oat beer and brewing method thereof |
CN113817560A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-12-21 | 内蒙古武皇酒业有限责任公司 | Hulless oat wine and preparation method thereof |
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