CN102888848A - Supporting structure for controlling stability of foundation ditch - Google Patents

Supporting structure for controlling stability of foundation ditch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102888848A
CN102888848A CN2012103985665A CN201210398566A CN102888848A CN 102888848 A CN102888848 A CN 102888848A CN 2012103985665 A CN2012103985665 A CN 2012103985665A CN 201210398566 A CN201210398566 A CN 201210398566A CN 102888848 A CN102888848 A CN 102888848A
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China
Prior art keywords
pile
supporting
protection structure
controlling base
stake
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Pending
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CN2012103985665A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘全林
陈伟宏
毕平均
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Shanghai Qiangjin Foundation Engineering Co Ltd
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Shanghai Qiangjin Foundation Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012103985665A priority Critical patent/CN102888848A/en
Publication of CN102888848A publication Critical patent/CN102888848A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a supporting structure for controlling the stability of a foundation ditch. The supporting structure is characterized in that vertical supporting piles with the different lengths are arranged according to the conditions of a peripheral environment, a shape, a floor layer and the like of the foundation ditch; and the long and short supporting piles are distributed at intervals according to requirements to control the deformation of the foundation ditch, so that the stability and the safety of the foundation ditch are improved, materials are saved and the engineering construction cost is reduced.

Description

A kind of supporting and protection structure of controlling base pit stability
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ground foundation engineering technical field, the concrete support system structure that relates in a kind of base pit engineering.
Background technology
At present, draw in the base pit engineering of support system at the anchor that adopts, general construction sequence is the retaining wall of constructing first, then excavation pit carries out cable bolting again, and this work progress is fit in little foundation ditch, in large-scale deep foundation ditch, excavation pit occurs easily and cave in, enclosed structure distortion, the problems such as perhaps leak in the anchor cable construction process.
If the general soldier pile that adopts carries out supporting, in order to reach preferably supporting effect, then need soldier pile is squeezed into soil body deep layer, form long soldier pile, if but all soldier piles are long stake, then increase construction costs, bring very large cost burden.If but stake is long very short, then security performance is undesirable again.Can save the again supporting and protection structure of security performance composite demand of cost so the needs searching is a kind of.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, overcomes the problem that has pattern foundation pit supporting structure stability in the prior art, and a kind of supporting and protection structure of controlling base pit stability is provided.
Such in order to address the above problem technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of supporting and protection structure of controlling base pit stability is provided with vertical soldier pile in the foundation pit supporting construction, vertical soldier pile is concrete pile or piling bar, it is characterized in that, vertical soldier pile is comprised of the length stake, and length stake interval arranges that long stake is longer more than 1 meter than stub.
Described length stake, in same support wall, length stake space is arranged.
Described length stake, stub are in same support wall, and the support wall outside or inboard arrange long stake.
Described length bottom is positioned at than hardpan, and the stub bottom is positioned at than Soft Soil Layer.
Described length stake diameter is identical or different.
Foundation pit side-wall is provided with the oblique stiffening pile that stretches into the soil body, and stiffening pile connects vertical soldier pile by waist rail.
Vertical soldier pile is bored pile or multi-shaft cement agitation pile interpolation shaped steel.
Foundation pit side-wall is provided with inner support and stiffening pile combining structure, and stiffening pile connects vertical soldier pile by waist rail, and inner supporting structure connects vertical soldier pile by enclosing purlin.
Foundation pit side-wall is provided with the oblique stiffening pile that stretches into the soil body, and stiffening pile connects vertical soldier pile by waist rail.
Beneficial effect: supporting and protection structure of the present invention, can carry out the large-scale foundation pit construction, supporting and protection structure is safe and reliable.Can greatly improve the safety that anchor draws support system integral body, reduce construction costs.
Description of drawings
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments;
Fig. 1 is supporting and protection structure elevation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 a is the soldier pile expanded view of the described enclosed structure of Fig. 1.
Fig. 2 is another kind of supporting and protection structure elevation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 a is the soldier pile expanded view of the described enclosed structure of Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 is another supporting and protection structure elevation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 a is the soldier pile expanded view of the described enclosed structure of Fig. 3.
Fig. 4 is the present invention's supporting and protection structure schematic cross-section in another.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
Embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 1 a:
The vertical soldier pile 1 of constructing is bored pile, SWM engineering method stake interpolation shaped steel.The degree of depth that vertical soldier pile 1 inserts in the soil body is different in size, and length soldier pile interval is arranged.Arrange that such as a short soldier pile interval one fender pile of drawing money on credit perhaps two one at short soldier pile intervals fender pile of drawing money on credit is arranged, again or two at the short soldier pile interval fender piles of drawing money on credit arrange perhaps other similar intervals different in size layouts.
Soldier pile in foundation ditch inside is provided with to support and encloses purlin 2, encloses the inner supporting structure 3 that purlin 2 connects foundation ditch inside by support, and inner support is steel support, concrete support or mixes and support.
Supporting and protection structure described in the present embodiment is mainly used in the mucky soil, perhaps in the similar soft foundation, carries out supporting construction.
Embodiment 2, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 2 a:
The vertical soldier pile 1 of constructing is bored pile, SWM engineering method stake interpolation shaped steel.The degree of depth that vertical soldier pile 1 inserts in the soil body is different in size, and length soldier pile interval is arranged.Arrange that such as a short soldier pile interval one fender pile of drawing money on credit perhaps two one at short soldier pile intervals fender pile of drawing money on credit is arranged, again or two at the short soldier pile interval fender piles of drawing money on credit arrange perhaps other similar intervals different in size layouts.
Soldier pile in foundation ditch inside is provided with waist rail 4, connects the oblique stiffening pile 5 that stretches in the soil body by waist rail 4.
Supporting and protection structure described in the present embodiment is mainly used in the silty strata, perhaps similarly in the soft foundation, and comparatively is fit to the stiffening pile construction of anchoring class.
Embodiment 3, referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 3 a:
The vertical soldier pile 1 of constructing is bored pile, SWM engineering method stake interpolation shaped steel.The degree of depth that vertical soldier pile 1 inserts in the soil body is different in size, and length soldier pile interval is arranged.Arrange that such as a short soldier pile interval one fender pile of drawing money on credit perhaps two one at short soldier pile intervals fender pile of drawing money on credit is arranged, again or two at the short soldier pile interval fender piles of drawing money on credit arrange perhaps other similar intervals different in size layouts.
Foundation ditch inside is provided with inner support and stiffening pile combining structure.
The oblique interior stiffening pile 5 of the soil body that stretches into connects vertical soldier pile 1 by waist rail 3.
Inner supporting structure 3 connects vertical soldier pile 1 by enclosing purlin 2.Inner support is steel support, concrete support or mixes and support.
Referring to Fig. 4, vertical soldier pile 1 in a row arranges for stub 1b, in the arranged outside of stub long stake 1a arranged, a long slightly larger in diameter, and the interval is sparse or identical with the stub diameter.
Supporting and protection structure described in the present embodiment is mainly used in the soil layer of layering, and the part soil layer stiffening pile of can't constructing then carries out the inner support supporting, the soil layer that is fit to the stiffening pile construction stiffening pile of then constructing.
Supporting and protection structure of the present invention can be carried out the large-scale foundation pit construction, and supporting and protection structure is safe and reliable.Can greatly improve the safety that anchor draws support system integral body, reduce construction costs.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in above-described embodiment and the manual just illustrates principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (9)

1. a supporting and protection structure of controlling base pit stability is provided with vertical soldier pile in the foundation pit supporting construction, and vertical soldier pile is concrete pile or piling bar, it is characterized in that, vertical soldier pile is comprised of the length stake, and length stake interval arranges that long stake is longer more than 1 meter than stub.
2. a kind of supporting and protection structure of controlling base pit stability according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described length stake, and in same support wall, length stake space is arranged.
3. a kind of supporting and protection structure of controlling base pit stability according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described length stake, and stub is in same support wall, and the support wall outside or inboard arrange long stake.
4. a kind of supporting and protection structure of controlling base pit stability according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described length bottom is positioned at than hardpan, and the stub bottom is positioned at than Soft Soil Layer.
5. a kind of supporting and protection structure of controlling base pit stability according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described length stake diameter is identical or different.
6. a kind of supporting and protection structure of controlling base pit stability according to claim 1 is characterized in that, foundation pit side-wall is provided with the oblique stiffening pile that stretches into the soil body, and stiffening pile connects vertical soldier pile by waist rail.
7. a kind of supporting and protection structure of controlling base pit stability according to claim 1 is characterized in that, vertical soldier pile is bored pile or multi-shaft cement agitation pile interpolation shaped steel.
8. a kind of supporting and protection structure of controlling base pit stability according to claim 1 is characterized in that, foundation pit side-wall is provided with inner support and stiffening pile combining structure, and stiffening pile connects vertical soldier pile by waist rail, and inner supporting structure connects vertical soldier pile by enclosing purlin.
9. a kind of supporting and protection structure of controlling base pit stability according to claim 1 is characterized in that, foundation pit side-wall is provided with the oblique stiffening pile that stretches into the soil body, and stiffening pile connects vertical soldier pile by waist rail.
CN2012103985665A 2012-10-18 2012-10-18 Supporting structure for controlling stability of foundation ditch Pending CN102888848A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103352468A (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-10-16 温州天然工程勘察有限公司 Method for laying rigid long piles and rigid short piles in deep foundation pit support engineering in thick-sludge soft soil area
CN103981871A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-08-13 德清鑫德机械有限公司 Angle brace structure for supporting of foundation pit
CN104032745A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-09-10 德清鑫德机械有限公司 Opposite supporting structure in foundation pit reflex angle position
CN106223345A (en) * 2016-09-14 2016-12-14 上海强劲地基工程股份有限公司 A kind of length interleaved formula Soil-cement piling wall construction equipment and construction method
CN106759373A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-05-31 中冶集团武汉勘察研究院有限公司 A kind of computational methods of long-short pile combined support structure
CN109235447A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-01-18 安徽省城建设计研究总院股份有限公司 A kind of horizontal arch shell foundation pit support device
CN109235448A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-01-18 安徽省城建设计研究总院股份有限公司 A kind of horizontal arch shell foundation pit supporting method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201873997U (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-06-22 温州中城建设集团有限公司 Support structure of foundation pit
CN202247875U (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-05-30 上海强劲地基工程股份有限公司 Soil retaining structure of anti-skidding cement soil piles with different lengths
CN202830938U (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-03-27 上海强劲地基工程股份有限公司 Supporting structure for controlling foundation trench stability

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201873997U (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-06-22 温州中城建设集团有限公司 Support structure of foundation pit
CN202247875U (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-05-30 上海强劲地基工程股份有限公司 Soil retaining structure of anti-skidding cement soil piles with different lengths
CN202830938U (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-03-27 上海强劲地基工程股份有限公司 Supporting structure for controlling foundation trench stability

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103352468A (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-10-16 温州天然工程勘察有限公司 Method for laying rigid long piles and rigid short piles in deep foundation pit support engineering in thick-sludge soft soil area
CN103981871A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-08-13 德清鑫德机械有限公司 Angle brace structure for supporting of foundation pit
CN103981871B (en) * 2014-05-28 2016-01-06 德清鑫德机械有限公司 A kind of gusset form for pattern foundation pit supporting structure
CN104032745A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-09-10 德清鑫德机械有限公司 Opposite supporting structure in foundation pit reflex angle position
CN104032745B (en) * 2014-06-10 2016-01-06 德清鑫德机械有限公司 A kind of foundation ditch angle position to support supporting and protection structure
CN106223345A (en) * 2016-09-14 2016-12-14 上海强劲地基工程股份有限公司 A kind of length interleaved formula Soil-cement piling wall construction equipment and construction method
CN106759373A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-05-31 中冶集团武汉勘察研究院有限公司 A kind of computational methods of long-short pile combined support structure
CN109235447A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-01-18 安徽省城建设计研究总院股份有限公司 A kind of horizontal arch shell foundation pit support device
CN109235448A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-01-18 安徽省城建设计研究总院股份有限公司 A kind of horizontal arch shell foundation pit supporting method

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Application publication date: 20130123