CN102869041A - Method and system for selecting energy-saving cells - Google Patents
Method and system for selecting energy-saving cells Download PDFInfo
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- CN102869041A CN102869041A CN2011101900032A CN201110190003A CN102869041A CN 102869041 A CN102869041 A CN 102869041A CN 2011101900032 A CN2011101900032 A CN 2011101900032A CN 201110190003 A CN201110190003 A CN 201110190003A CN 102869041 A CN102869041 A CN 102869041A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/20—Selecting an access point
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0203—Power saving arrangements in the radio access network or backbone network of wireless communication networks
- H04W52/0206—Power saving arrangements in the radio access network or backbone network of wireless communication networks in access points, e.g. base stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a system for selecting energy-saving cells. The method comprises the following steps of: submitting information by energy-saving base stations in accordance with measurement of user equipment (UE) in energy-saving cells to which the energy-saving base stations affiliate, and acquiring radio frequency (RF) modes of the energy-saving cells and transmitting the RF modes to a control base station; and selecting to start the energy-saving cells by the control base station in accordance with the submitted measurement information of the UE in the affiliated cells and the RF modes of the energy-saving cells. In the method, the energy-saving cells extract own RF modes, and the RF modes of the energy-saving cells are transmitted to the control base station by an X2 or S1 interface, so that the control station judges load capacity in a cell coverage area in accordance with the report of the measurement of the UE, and efficiencies of selecting and starting the energy-saving cells can be optimized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Long Term Evolution (LTE) mobile communication technology, espespecially a kind of method and system of selecting energy-saving cell.
Background technology
Existing energy-saving scheme is the target that realizes reducing energy consumption by closing energy-saving cell mostly.Its basic procedure roughly comprises:
The closing flow path of energy-saving cell: energy-saving cell is according to information on load, and autonomous decision enters power save mode; Closing the decision that energy-saving cell makes it to enter power save mode also can be sent by oam (OAM, Oprate and Management); Prepare to close when entering power save mode when energy-saving cell, it can switch to neighbor cell with the subscriber equipment in the coverage (UE, User equipment), and shows that switch reasons is because power-save operation; This shutoff operation of energy-saving cell notice neighbor cell.
When the load rise of the residential quarter that basic covering is provided (namely controlling the jurisdiction district, base station), can wake energy-saving cell up by residential quarter activation (Cell Activation Procedure), make it to enter operating state.The unlatching flow process of energy-saving cell comprises: the decision that wakes energy-saving cell up can be sent by OAM; Energy-saving cell responds wake operation usually, enters operating state; It has withdrawed from energy-saving cell notice neighbor cell power save mode and has entered operating state.
When the load rise of control jurisdiction district, base station, should select suitable energy-saving cell to wake up.Suitable energy-saving cell refers to, after energy-saving cell was waken up, it can bear suitable load for control jurisdiction district, base station.Also pointed out to come by following approach the selection of Optimization of Energy Saving residential quarter in the existing energy-saving scheme: do not carry out any optimization, OAM sets in advance strategy, and interference power and thermal noise power ratio (IoT, Interference over Thermal) are measured, UE measures, positional information.
Wherein, do not carrying out in the method for any optimization, one or more activation are chosen only according to the information on load of this locality in control jurisdiction district, base station from alternative energy-saving cell.This algorithm expense is low, but energy-saving efficiency may be not high; In the OAM strategy, system log (SYSLOG) the periodic law of low load, then preseted open and close time of energy-saving cell by OAM.The method complexity is low, when system load varies compares rule, and good energy-conserving effect.But the method is for dynamic changeable complex situations, and low precision is difficult to play good energy-saving effect;
In the IoT method of measurement, when control jurisdiction district, base station load rises, can open the monitor function of energy-saving cell and measure IoT, thereby need judge whether the starting energy-saving residential quarter.The method precision is high, good energy-conserving effect, but owing to wanting the monitor function of starting energy-saving residential quarter, overhead is large, and also can expend certain energy consumption;
In the UE method of measurement, energy-saving cell can be opened a period of time with pilot signal, and the signal strength signal intensity of the UE energy-saving cell that just can measure according to oneself judges whether to be positioned at the coverage of energy-saving cell like this.The method also is that precision is high, but needs the partial function of starting energy-saving residential quarter, and overhead is large;
In the method that adopts positional information, positional information and the covering radius of energy-saving cell are known in advance.It is by the positional information of positioning UE, then compares to judge load in the energy-saving cell coverage with the positional information of energy-saving cell.The method precision is higher, also need not to open energy-saving cell, but it need to know the positional information of energy-saving cell, therefore and be not suitable for laying flexibly, the uncertain energy-saving cell scene of positional information.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of method and system of selecting energy-saving cell, the efficient of can the Optimization of Energy Saving residential quarter selecting and opening.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of method of selecting energy-saving cell comprises,
Energy-saving base station is obtained the radio frequency pattern of this energy-saving cell and is passed to the control base station according to the measurement reporting information of user equipment (UE) in the energy-saving cell under it;
The starting energy-saving residential quarter is selected according to the RF pattern of jurisdiction district UE report measurement information and each energy-saving cell in the control base station.
The method also comprises: power save mode is independently closed and entered to energy-saving cell under the described energy-saving base station.
Described energy-saving base station is according to the measurement reporting information of UE in the energy-saving cell under it, and the RF pattern of obtaining this energy-saving cell specifically comprises:
Described energy-saving base station is measured configuration with the UE of affiliated energy-saving cell;
UE carries out the measurement of wireless signal according to the measurement configuration and reports;
The measurement that described energy-saving base station is added up UE in its affiliated energy-saving cell reports, and extracts the RF pattern of this energy-saving cell.
Described measurement configuration comprises: periodically report, or Event triggered reports.
The RF pattern of described energy-saving cell is the upper and lower bound of the signal quality of the residential quarter that measures of the UE in the described energy-saving cell.
Described energy-saving base station passes to the control base station with the RF pattern of the energy-saving cell that obtains and comprises:
Described energy-saving base station sends the message 1 of the cell RF pattern information that comprises described energy-saving cell by X2 interface or S1 interface to described control base station;
Contain the sign of described energy-saving cell and the RF pattern of this energy-saving cell in the described message 1, wherein the RF pattern comprises the sign of adjacent area of this energy-saving cell and the upper and lower bound of this neighboring cell signal quality of measuring.
Described control base station selects the starting energy-saving residential quarter to comprise according to the RF pattern of jurisdiction district UE report measurement information and each energy-saving cell:
The UE measurement of configuration jurisdiction district, described control base station reports, and the UE number counter in all energy-saving cell coverages is made zero;
The measured value that described control base station reports UE and the RF pattern of energy-saving cell compare, and according to the UE number value in each energy-saving cell coverage, select only energy-saving cell to activate.
Describedly relatively comprise:
If the RF pattern matching of the measured value of described UE and described energy-saving cell, and UE by the statistics in the coverage of this energy-saving cell, then the UE number counter in the described energy-saving cell coverage is increased 1;
If the RF pattern matching of the measured value of described UE and described energy-saving cell, and UE by statistics in the coverage of this energy-saving cell, then shown in UE number counter in the energy-saving cell coverage constant;
If the RF pattern of the measured value of described UE and described energy-saving cell is not mated, and UE by statistics in the coverage of this energy-saving cell, then the UE number counter in the described energy-saving cell coverage is constant;
If the RF pattern of the measured value of described UE and described energy-saving cell is not mated, and UE by statistics in the coverage of this energy-saving cell, then the UE number counter in the described energy-saving cell coverage subtracts 1.
The UE measurement of configuration control jurisdiction district, base station, described control base station reports and comprises that periodicity reports, or Event triggered reports.
A kind of system of selecting energy-saving cell comprises energy-saving base station, control base station at least, wherein,
Energy-saving base station is used for the measurement reporting information according to UE in the energy-saving cell under it, obtains the RF pattern of this energy-saving cell and passes to the control base station;
The control base station is used for the RF pattern according to control jurisdiction district, base station UE report measurement information and each energy-saving cell, selects the starting energy-saving residential quarter.
Described energy-saving base station also is used for independently closing energy-saving cell and entering power save mode.
Described energy-saving base station, control base station are the enode eNB in the LTE system;
Perhaps, be radio network controller (RNC);
Perhaps, be base station controller BSC.
Can find out from the technical scheme that the invention described above provides, comprise energy-saving base station according to the measurement reporting information of UE in the energy-saving cell under it, obtain the RF pattern of this energy-saving cell and pass to the control base station; The starting energy-saving residential quarter is selected according to the RF pattern of jurisdiction district UE report measurement information and each energy-saving cell in the control base station.The inventive method is extracted the RF pattern of self by energy-saving cell, and by X2 or S1 interface the RF pattern of energy-saving cell is passed to the control base station, help to control the base station and report to judge load in the energy-saving cell coverage according to the measurement of UE, optimized the efficient that energy-saving cell is selected and opened.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart that the present invention selects the method for energy-saving cell;
Fig. 2 is the principle schematic of RF pattern matching of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet that the present invention selects the first embodiment of energy-saving cell;
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet that the present invention selects the second embodiment of energy-saving cell;
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet that the present invention selects the 3rd embodiment of energy-saving cell;
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet that the present invention selects the 4th embodiment of energy-saving cell.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the flow chart that the present invention selects the method for energy-saving cell, as shown in Figure 1, may further comprise the steps:
Step 100: energy-saving base station is obtained radio frequency (RF) pattern of this energy-saving cell and is passed to the control base station according to the measurement reporting information of UE in the energy-saving cell under it.
This step specifically comprises: the measurement that energy-saving base station is added up UE in its affiliated energy-saving cell reports, and extracts the RF pattern of energy-saving cell A; Energy-saving base station is by X2 interface or S1 interface, the RF pattern of affiliated energy-saving cell is carried at passes to the control base station in the message 1.As shown in table 1, the message 1 of carrying the cell RF pattern information comprises the tabulation of each cell RF pattern.Each cell RF schema entry can comprise cell ID (ID) and RF mode list, wherein, every RF pattern can comprise in the following content more than one or one: the lower limit of measure the item, credible mark, measured value normal range (NR), the upper limit of measured value normal range (NR).
Table 1
Can also comprise in this step: after after a while, power save mode is independently closed and entered to energy-saving cell, and specific implementation belongs to prior art, do not belong to protection scope of the present invention, no longer describes in detail here.
Step 101: the starting energy-saving residential quarter is selected according to the RF pattern of control jurisdiction district, base station UE report measurement information and each energy-saving cell in the control base station.
In this step, when energy-saving cell need to be opened in control jurisdiction district, base station, the UE measurement reports trigger condition in the configuration control jurisdiction district, base station, control base station, and the RF pattern of the measurement result that UE is reported and all energy-saving cells of obtaining in step 100 mates, to calculate the load in each energy-saving cell coverage; Suitable energy-saving cell is selected according to the load that calculates in control jurisdiction district, base station, and comes the starting energy-saving residential quarter to energy-saving cell transmission residential quarter activation request (Cell Activation Request) that this is selected.
In this step, as shown in Figure 2, the principle of RF pattern matching of the present invention roughly comprises: the wireless signal data among the pickup area X, by pattern generator the data that collect are processed, generate a RF pattern, namely geographic area and RF pattern are mapped, this corresponding relation can be kept in the database.Like this, after UE had reported wireless signal, the corresponding relation according to geographic area and RF pattern can draw the geographic location area at UE place.
The inventive method is extracted the RF pattern of self by energy-saving cell, and by X2 or S1 interface the RF pattern of energy-saving cell is passed to the control base station, help to control the base station and report to judge load in the energy-saving cell coverage according to the measurement of UE, optimized the efficient that energy-saving cell is selected and opened.
Below in conjunction with embodiment the inventive method is described in detail.
The first embodiment comprises in the present embodiment and obtains the RF pattern and energy-saving cell is opened two processes, and idiographic flow is as follows:
Step 300~step 302: energy-saving base station is obtained the RF pattern of this energy-saving cell and is passed to the control base station according to the measurement reporting information of UE in the energy-saving cell under it.Particularly:
Energy-saving base station is measured configuration with the UE of affiliated energy-saving cell A, in the present embodiment, supposes that measuring amount comprises the signal quality of this residential quarter and peripheral cell, reports trigger condition to be configured to periodically report, such as being configured to 100s etc. measuring period.UE configures measurement and the periodic report that carries out wireless signal according to measuring;
UE is the signal quality of the residential quarter of reporting measurement periodically, and hypothesis comprises residential quarter 1, residential quarter 2, the signal quality of residential quarter 3 in the present embodiment.The measurement that energy-saving base station is added up UE in its affiliated energy-saving cell A reports, and extract the RF pattern of energy-saving cell A, the upper and lower bound of the signal quality of the residential quarter 1 that measures of the UE among the A of residential quarter for example, the upper and lower bound of the signal quality of residential quarter 2, the upper and lower bound of the signal quality of residential quarter 3.Energy-saving base station sends the message 1 of the cell RF pattern information that comprises energy-saving cell A to the control base station by X2 or S1 interface, the structure of message 1 is as shown in table 1, in the present embodiment, the sign such as the evolution base station global identity (ECGI that contain residential quarter A in the message 1, Evolved Cell Global Identity) and the RF pattern of residential quarter A, wherein the RF pattern can comprise the sign of adjacent area of residential quarter A and the upper and lower bound of this neighboring cell signal quality of measuring.Wherein, the number of measurement residential quarter is unrestricted.
Step 303: when energy-saving cell A met the condition that enters power save mode, energy-saving cell A independently closed and enters power save mode.Need to prove, the execution of this step is not necessary.
Step 304~step 307: the starting energy-saving residential quarter is selected according to the RF pattern of report measurement information and acquired each energy-saving cell of UE in the jurisdiction district in the control base station.Particularly:
At first, when reasons such as control jurisdiction district, base station load increase, in the time of need opening energy-saving cell, the UE measurement that the jurisdiction district, base station will be controlled in the control base station reports trigger condition to be configured to periodically report, in the present embodiment, suppose that measuring amount comprises the signal quality of this residential quarter and peripheral cell.The UE number counter in all energy-saving cell coverages is made zero in the control base station;
Then, control base station measured value that UE is reported and the RF pattern of energy-saving cell compare:
(a) if the RF pattern matching of the measured value of UE and energy-saving cell A, and UE by statistics in the coverage of energy-saving cell A, then the UE number counter in the energy-saving cell A coverage increases 1;
(b) if the RF pattern matching of the measured value of UE and energy-saving cell A, and UE by statistics in the coverage of energy-saving cell A, then the UE number counter in the energy-saving cell A coverage is constant;
(c) if the RF pattern of the measured value of UE and energy-saving cell A do not mate, and UE by statistics in the coverage of energy-saving cell A, then the UE number counter in the energy-saving cell A coverage is constant;
(d) if the RF pattern of the measured value of UE and energy-saving cell A do not mate, and UE by statistics in the coverage of energy-saving cell A, then the UE number counter in the energy-saving cell A coverage subtracts 1;
Like this, the control base station can according to the UE number value in each energy-saving cell coverage, select only energy-saving cell to activate.For example, select the residential quarter A that the UE number is maximum in the cell coverage area to activate, the control base station sends Cell Activation Request to the energy-saving cell A that chooses, and activates this energy-saving cell A.
The second embodiment comprises in the present embodiment and obtains the RF pattern and energy-saving cell is opened two processes, and idiographic flow is as follows:
Step 400 step 402: energy-saving base station is obtained the RF pattern of this energy-saving cell and is passed to the control base station according to the measurement reporting information of UE in the energy-saving cell under it.Particularly:
Energy-saving base station is measured configuration with the UE of affiliated energy-saving cell A, in the present embodiment, supposes that measuring amount comprises the signal quality of this residential quarter and peripheral cell, reports trigger condition to be configured to periodically report, such as being configured to 100s etc. measuring period.UE configures measurement and the periodic report that carries out wireless signal according to measuring;
UE is the signal quality of the residential quarter of reporting measurement periodically, and hypothesis comprises residential quarter 1, residential quarter 2, the signal quality of residential quarter 3 in the present embodiment.The measurement that energy-saving base station is added up UE in its affiliated energy-saving cell A reports, and extract the RF pattern of energy-saving cell A, the upper and lower bound of the signal quality of the residential quarter 1 that measures of the UE among the A of residential quarter for example, the upper and lower bound of the signal quality of residential quarter 2, the upper and lower bound of the signal quality of residential quarter 3.Energy-saving base station sends the message 1 of the cell RF pattern information that comprises energy-saving cell A to the control base station by X2 or S1 interface, the structure of message 1 is as shown in table 1.In the present embodiment, contain the RF pattern of ECGI and the residential quarter A of residential quarter A in the message 1, wherein the RF pattern can comprise the sign of adjacent area of residential quarter A and the upper and lower bound of this neighboring cell signal quality of measuring.Wherein, the number of measurement residential quarter is unrestricted.
Step 403: when energy-saving cell A met the condition that enters power save mode, energy-saving cell A independently closed and enters power save mode.Need to prove, the execution of this step is not necessary.
Step 404 step 407: the starting energy-saving residential quarter is selected according to the RF pattern of jurisdiction district UE report measurement information and each energy-saving cell in the control base station.Particularly:
At first, when reasons such as control jurisdiction district, base station load increase, in the time of need opening energy-saving cell, the UE measurement that the jurisdiction district, base station will be controlled in the control base station reports trigger condition to be configured to Event triggered and reports, in the present embodiment, suppose that measuring amount comprises the signal quality of this residential quarter and peripheral cell, in the present embodiment the hypothesis reported event for the signal of the peripheral cell measured greater than setting threshold value.The UE number counter in all energy-saving cell coverages is made zero in the control base station.
Then, control base station measured value that UE is reported and the RF pattern of energy-saving cell compare:
(a) if the RF pattern matching of the measured value of UE and energy-saving cell A, and UE by statistics in the coverage of energy-saving cell A, then the UE number counter in the energy-saving cell A coverage increases 1;
(b) if the RF pattern matching of the measured value of UE and energy-saving cell A, and UE by statistics in the coverage of energy-saving cell A, then the UE number counter in the energy-saving cell A coverage is constant;
(c) if the RF pattern of the measured value of UE and energy-saving cell A do not mate, and UE by statistics in the coverage of energy-saving cell A, then the UE number counter in the energy-saving cell A coverage is constant;
(d) if the RF pattern of the measured value of UE and energy-saving cell A do not mate, and UE by statistics in the coverage of energy-saving cell A, then the UE number counter in the energy-saving cell A coverage subtracts 1;
Like this, the control base station selects only energy-saving cell to activate according to the UE number value in each energy-saving cell coverage.For example, select the residential quarter A that the UE number is maximum in the cell coverage area to activate, the control base station sends Cell Activation Request to the energy-saving cell A that chooses, and activates this energy-saving cell A.
The 3rd embodiment comprises in the present embodiment and obtains the RF pattern and energy-saving cell is opened two processes, and idiographic flow is as follows:
Step 500~step 502: energy-saving base station is obtained the RF pattern of this energy-saving cell and is passed to the control base station according to the measurement reporting information of UE in the energy-saving cell under it.Particularly:
At first, in the present embodiment, suppose that energy-saving base station reports trigger condition to be configured to Event triggered the UE measurement of affiliated energy-saving cell A and reports, measuring amount comprises the signal quality of this residential quarter and peripheral cell, reported event for the signal of the peripheral cell measured greater than setting threshold value;
The measurement that energy-saving base station is added up UE in its affiliated energy-saving cell A reports, and extract the RF pattern of energy-saving cell A, the upper and lower bound of the signal quality of the residential quarter 1 that measures of the UE among the A of residential quarter for example, the upper and lower bound of the signal quality of residential quarter 2, the upper and lower bound of the signal quality of residential quarter 3.Energy-saving base station sends the message 1 of the cell RF pattern information that comprises energy-saving cell A by X2 interface or S1 interface to the control base station, the structure of message 1 is as shown in table 1.The RF pattern that contains ECGI and the residential quarter A of residential quarter A in the message 1, wherein the RF pattern can comprise the upper and lower bound of the signal quality of the sign of adjacent area of residential quarter A and this adjacent area of measuring.Wherein, the number of measurement residential quarter is unrestricted.
Step 503: when energy-saving cell A met the condition that enters power save mode, energy-saving cell A independently closed and enters power save mode.Need to prove, the execution of this step is not necessary.
Step 504~step 507: the starting energy-saving residential quarter is selected according to the RF pattern of control jurisdiction district, base station UE report measurement information and each energy-saving cell in the control base station.Particularly:
At first, when reasons such as control jurisdiction district, base station load increase, in the time of need opening energy-saving cell, the UE measurement that the jurisdiction district, base station will be controlled in the control base station reports trigger condition to be configured to periodically report, in the present embodiment, suppose that measuring amount comprises the signal quality of this residential quarter and peripheral cell.The UE number counter in all energy-saving cell coverages is made zero in the control base station;
Then, control base station measured value that UE is reported and the RF pattern of energy-saving cell compare:
(a) if the RF pattern matching of the measured value of UE and energy-saving cell A, and UE by statistics in the coverage of energy-saving cell A, then the UE number counter in the energy-saving cell A coverage increases 1;
(b) if the RF pattern matching of the measured value of UE and energy-saving cell A, and UE by statistics in the coverage of energy-saving cell A, then the UE number counter in the energy-saving cell A coverage is constant;
(c) if the RF pattern of the measured value of UE and energy-saving cell A do not mate, and UE by statistics in the coverage of energy-saving cell A, then the UE number counter in the energy-saving cell A coverage is constant;
(d) if the RF pattern of the measured value of UE and energy-saving cell A do not mate, and UE by statistics in the coverage of energy-saving cell A, then the UE number counter in the energy-saving cell A coverage subtracts 1;
Like this, the control base station can according to the UE number value in each energy-saving cell coverage, select only energy-saving cell to activate.For example, select the residential quarter A that the UE number is maximum in the cell coverage area to activate, the control base station sends Cell Activation Request to the energy-saving cell A that chooses, and activates this energy-saving cell A.
The 4th embodiment comprises in the present embodiment and obtains the RF pattern and energy-saving cell is opened two processes, and idiographic flow is as follows:
Step 600 step 602: energy-saving base station is obtained the RF pattern of this energy-saving cell and is passed to the control base station according to the measurement reporting information of UE in the energy-saving cell under it.Particularly:
At first, in the present embodiment, suppose that energy-saving base station reports trigger condition to be configured to Event triggered the UE measurement of affiliated energy-saving cell A and reports, measuring amount comprises the signal quality of this residential quarter and peripheral cell, reported event for the signal of the peripheral cell measured greater than setting threshold value;
The measurement that energy-saving base station is added up UE in its affiliated energy-saving cell A reports, and extract the RF pattern of energy-saving cell A, the upper and lower bound of the signal quality of the residential quarter 1 that measures of the UE among the A of residential quarter for example, the upper and lower bound of the signal quality of residential quarter 2, the upper and lower bound of the signal quality of residential quarter 3.Energy-saving base station sends the message 1 of the cell RF pattern information that comprises energy-saving cell A by X2 interface or S1 interface to the control base station, the structure of message 1 is as shown in table 1.The RF pattern that contains ECGI and the residential quarter A of residential quarter A in the message 1, wherein the RF pattern can comprise the upper and lower bound of the signal quality of the sign of adjacent area of residential quarter A and this adjacent area of measuring.Wherein, the number of measurement residential quarter is unrestricted.
Step 603: when energy-saving cell A met the condition that enters power save mode, energy-saving cell A independently closed and enters power save mode.Need to prove, the execution of this step is not necessary.
Step 604 step 607: the starting energy-saving residential quarter is selected according to the RF pattern of control jurisdiction district, base station UE report measurement information and each energy-saving cell in the control base station.Particularly:
At first, when reasons such as control jurisdiction district, base station load increase, in the time of need opening energy-saving cell, the UE measurement that the jurisdiction district, base station will be controlled in the control base station reports trigger condition to be configured to Event triggered and reports, in the present embodiment, suppose that measuring amount comprises the signal quality of this residential quarter and peripheral cell, in the present embodiment the hypothesis reported event for the signal of the peripheral cell measured greater than setting threshold value.The UE number counter in all energy-saving cell coverages is made zero in the control base station.
Then, control base station measured value that UE is reported and the RF pattern of energy-saving cell compare:
(a) if the RF pattern matching of the measured value of UE and energy-saving cell A, and UE by statistics in the coverage of energy-saving cell A, then the UE number counter in the energy-saving cell A coverage increases 1;
(b) if the RF pattern matching of the measured value of UE and energy-saving cell A, and UE by statistics in the coverage of energy-saving cell A, then the UE number counter in the energy-saving cell A coverage is constant;
(c) if the RF pattern of the measured value of UE and energy-saving cell A do not mate, and UE by statistics in the coverage of energy-saving cell A, then the UE number counter in the energy-saving cell A coverage is constant;
(d) if the RF pattern of the measured value of UE and energy-saving cell A do not mate, and UE by statistics in the coverage of energy-saving cell A, then the UE number counter in the energy-saving cell A coverage subtracts 1;
Like this, the control base station selects only energy-saving cell to activate according to the UE number value in each energy-saving cell coverage.For example, select the residential quarter A that the UE number is maximum in the cell coverage area to activate, the control base station sends Cell Activation Request to the energy-saving cell A that chooses, and activates this energy-saving cell A.
For the inventive method, a kind of system of selecting energy-saving cell also is provided, comprise at least energy-saving base station, control base station, wherein,
Energy-saving base station is used for the measurement reporting information according to UE in the energy-saving cell under it, obtains the RF pattern of this energy-saving cell and passes to the control base station; Also be used for independently closing energy-saving cell and entering power save mode.
The control base station is used for the RF pattern according to control jurisdiction district, base station UE report measurement information and each energy-saving cell, selects the starting energy-saving residential quarter.
In above-described embodiment, described energy-saving base station and control base station are the enode eNB in the LTE system; Outside, energy-saving base station and control base station also can be radio network controller (RNC, Radio Network Controller), pass message 1 by Iu mouth or Iur mouth, can also be for base station controller (BSC, Base Station Controller), by A interface pass-along message 1.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not for limiting protection scope of the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. a method of selecting energy-saving cell is characterized in that, comprise,
Energy-saving base station is obtained the radio frequency pattern of this energy-saving cell and is passed to the control base station according to the measurement reporting information of user equipment (UE) in the energy-saving cell under it;
The starting energy-saving residential quarter is selected according to the RF pattern of jurisdiction district UE report measurement information and each energy-saving cell in the control base station.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the method also comprises: power save mode is independently closed and entered to energy-saving cell under the described energy-saving base station.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described energy-saving base station is according to the measurement reporting information of UE in the energy-saving cell under it, and the RF pattern of obtaining this energy-saving cell specifically comprises:
Described energy-saving base station is measured configuration with the UE of affiliated energy-saving cell;
UE carries out the measurement of wireless signal according to the measurement configuration and reports;
The measurement that described energy-saving base station is added up UE in its affiliated energy-saving cell reports, and extracts the RF pattern of this energy-saving cell.
4. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described measurement configuration comprises: periodically report, or Event triggered reports.
5. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the RF pattern of described energy-saving cell is the upper and lower bound of the signal quality of the residential quarter that measures of the UE in the described energy-saving cell.
6. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described energy-saving base station passes to the control base station with the RF pattern of the energy-saving cell that obtains and comprises:
Described energy-saving base station sends the message 1 of the cell RF pattern information that comprises described energy-saving cell by X2 interface or S1 interface to described control base station;
Contain the sign of described energy-saving cell and the RF pattern of this energy-saving cell in the described message 1, wherein the RF pattern comprises the sign of adjacent area of this energy-saving cell and the upper and lower bound of this neighboring cell signal quality of measuring.
7. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described control base station selects the starting energy-saving residential quarter to comprise according to the RF pattern of jurisdiction district UE report measurement information and each energy-saving cell:
The UE measurement of configuration jurisdiction district, described control base station reports, and the UE number counter in all energy-saving cell coverages is made zero;
The measured value that described control base station reports UE and the RF pattern of energy-saving cell compare, and according to the UE number value in each energy-saving cell coverage, select only energy-saving cell to activate.
8. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, describedly relatively comprises:
If the RF pattern matching of the measured value of described UE and described energy-saving cell, and UE by the statistics in the coverage of this energy-saving cell, then the UE number counter in the described energy-saving cell coverage is increased 1;
If the RF pattern matching of the measured value of described UE and described energy-saving cell, and UE by statistics in the coverage of this energy-saving cell, then shown in UE number counter in the energy-saving cell coverage constant;
If the RF pattern of the measured value of described UE and described energy-saving cell is not mated, and UE by statistics in the coverage of this energy-saving cell, then the UE number counter in the described energy-saving cell coverage is constant;
If the RF pattern of the measured value of described UE and described energy-saving cell is not mated, and UE by statistics in the coverage of this energy-saving cell, then the UE number counter in the described energy-saving cell coverage subtracts 1.
9. according to claim 7 or 8 described methods, it is characterized in that, UE measurements of configuration control jurisdiction district, base station, described control base station reports and comprises that periodicity reports, or Event triggered reports.
10. a system of selecting energy-saving cell is characterized in that, comprises at least energy-saving base station, control base station, wherein,
Energy-saving base station is used for the measurement reporting information according to UE in the energy-saving cell under it, obtains the RF pattern of this energy-saving cell and passes to the control base station;
The control base station is used for the RF pattern according to control jurisdiction district, base station UE report measurement information and each energy-saving cell, selects the starting energy-saving residential quarter.
11. system according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described energy-saving base station also is used for independently closing energy-saving cell and entering power save mode.
12. according to claim 10 or 11 described systems, it is characterized in that, described energy-saving base station, control base station are the enode eNB in the LTE system;
Perhaps, be radio network controller (RNC);
Perhaps, be base station controller BSC.
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CN2011101900032A CN102869041A (en) | 2011-07-07 | 2011-07-07 | Method and system for selecting energy-saving cells |
PCT/CN2012/071626 WO2012155586A1 (en) | 2011-07-07 | 2012-02-24 | Method and system for selecting energy-saving cell |
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Cited By (5)
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CN104618956A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-05-13 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Method and device for controlling cell |
US20210120486A1 (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2021-04-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Communication system and base station |
CN113438718A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-09-24 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Base station energy saving method, device, equipment and storage medium |
CN113438666A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-24 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Base station determination method and equipment |
WO2023217087A1 (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2023-11-16 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Cell processing methods, network side device and readable storage medium |
Family Cites Families (4)
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CN100584063C (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2010-01-20 | 清华大学 | An energy-saving method applied in GSM base station |
CN102821445B (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2016-03-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | The method and apparatus of base station energy-saving |
CN102083179B (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2014-04-02 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Control processing method for energy-saving cell and base station |
CN102014470B (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2014-08-13 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Base station power consumption control method and system |
-
2011
- 2011-07-07 CN CN2011101900032A patent/CN102869041A/en active Pending
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US20210120486A1 (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2021-04-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Communication system and base station |
US11743817B2 (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2023-08-29 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Communication system and base station |
CN104618956A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-05-13 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Method and device for controlling cell |
CN104618956B (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2018-05-01 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | A kind of method and device for controlling cell |
CN113438666A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-24 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Base station determination method and equipment |
CN113438666B (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2023-10-03 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Base station determining method and equipment |
CN113438718A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-09-24 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Base station energy saving method, device, equipment and storage medium |
WO2023217087A1 (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2023-11-16 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Cell processing methods, network side device and readable storage medium |
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