CN102866235A - Detection method for D-glucosamine sulfate - Google Patents

Detection method for D-glucosamine sulfate Download PDF

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CN102866235A
CN102866235A CN2012103889441A CN201210388944A CN102866235A CN 102866235 A CN102866235 A CN 102866235A CN 2012103889441 A CN2012103889441 A CN 2012103889441A CN 201210388944 A CN201210388944 A CN 201210388944A CN 102866235 A CN102866235 A CN 102866235A
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sulfate
salt
detection method
glucosamine
aminoglucose
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CN102866235B (en
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陈延静
王松叶
詹金明
赵艳凯
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JIANGSU AOXIN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a detection method for D-glucosamine sulfate. The detection method comprises the following steps: taking D-glucosamine sulfate, and dissolving D-glucosamine sulfate in a solvent at 0-40 DEG C; enabling the solvent to be saturated ammonium sulfate solution or dimethylsulfoxide; enabling the weightmeasurement ratio between D-glucosamine sulfate and the solvent to be (100-200)mg: 1ml; filtering the solution to obtain solids; detecting chloride ions and sulphate ions in the solids according to a detection method of potassium chloride (or sodium chloride) and potassium sulphate (sodium sulfate); by results in detecting the chloride ions and sulphate ions, separating D-glucosamine sulfate prepared in different methods. The detection method is reasonable in design and simple to operate, and D-glucosamine sulfate prepared in the different methods can be separated. The method overcomes shortcomings of USP34, instruments which are extremely strict and precise are not required, and detection can be performed by ordinary factories.

Description

A kind of detection method of D-aminoglucose sulfate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detection method of sulfate, be specifically related to a kind of detection method of D-aminoglucose sulfate.
Background technology
The D-aminoglucose sulfate records the earliest in American Pharmacopeia 27 editions, is a kind of medicine for the treatment of of arthritis.Arthritis has become the No.1 disabling disease in the world, along with aggravation and the activity of arthritis ache are obstructed, will cause the temporary transient or permanent ability of losing the job.Bring heavy losses for society and economic aspect, the D-aminoglucose sulfate easily absorbs because active high, is the main matrix of articular cartilage and joint fluid, is widely used in more and more the treatment of arthritis disease.
D-Glucosamine of the prior art mainly contains two classes, and a class is D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride, and a class is the D-aminoglucose sulfate.Aspect the arthritis treatment effect, the D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride effect is general, and larger spinoff is arranged simultaneously, particularly to hypertension, and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, the patient of the diseases such as ephrosis is obvious especially.And the D-aminoglucose sulfate is less owing to its molecule, and human body absorbs easily, can directly arrive focus, so more obvious on the arthritis treatment effect.Because pure D-aminoglucose sulfate is very easy to moisture absorption, thereby causes unstable products, the long-term placement, the content step-down, and be unsuitable for large-scale industrial production.
The D-aminoglucose sulfate is divided into according to preparation method's difference on the market: a kind of D-of being Glucosamine sulfuric acid potassium chloride (sodium) salt, and its structural formula is [A]:
Figure 2012103889441100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
【A】
Another kind is D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride glazier's salt (sodium) potpourri, and its structural formula is [B]:
Figure 2012103889441100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
【B】
These two kinds of compounds detect according to the USP34 detection method, can both reach its standard-required.But its synthetic method is fully different.
Before a kind of large sharp preparation method of Loda S. A. R. L. that complies with one's wishes, the D-aminoglucose sulfate is made the form of double salt, be about to D-aminoglucose sulfate and sodium chloride or potassium chloride and make double salt.
Rear a kind of such as commonsense method, D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride and glazier's salt (sodium) are mixed according to mol ratio.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is for the deficiency of existing detection method, and a kind of detection method advantages of simple is provided, and can distinguish the detection method of D-aminoglucose sulfate of the product of distinct methods preparation.
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to realize by following technical scheme.The present invention is a kind of detection method of D-aminoglucose sulfate, is characterized in, its step is as follows:
(1) dissolving: get the D-aminoglucose sulfate, under 0~40 ℃, be dissolved in the solvent; Described solvent is saturated ammonium sulfate solution or dimethyl sulfoxide; The w/v of D-aminoglucose sulfate and solvent is 100-200mg:1ml; Solution filter obtains solid;
(2) detect: with the gained solid, press the detection method of potassium chloride (or sodium chloride) and glazier's salt (or sodium sulphate), chlorine detection ion and sulfate ion; The detection method of described chlorion, sulfate ion is all by " two appendix VIII of Chinese pharmacopoeia version in 2010 A chloride inspection technique, appendix VIII B sulfate inspection technique;
(3) judge: by the result of above-mentioned chlorine detection ion and sulfate ion, the D-aminoglucose sulfate that distinct methods is prepared distinguishes;
In saturated ammonium sulfate solution, consoluet is D-Glucosamine sulfuric acid potassium chloride salt or D-Glucosamine sulfuric acid sodium chloride salt, insoluble matter is arranged and for glazier's salt, the original is D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride glazier's salt potpourri, insoluble matter is arranged and for sodium sulphate, the original is D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride sodium sulphate potpourri;
Dissolve in dimethyl sulfoxide, insolubles is potassium chloride, and the original is D-Glucosamine sulfuric acid potassium chloride salt; Insolubles is sodium chloride, and the original is D-Glucosamine sulfuric acid sodium chloride salt;
Dissolve in dimethyl sulfoxide, insolubles is glazier's salt, and the original is D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride glazier's salt potpourri; Insolubles is sodium sulphate, and the original is D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride sodium sulphate potpourri.
In the step of above-described detection method (1), get the D-aminoglucose sulfate, preferably under 10~25 ℃, be dissolved in the solvent.
Compared with prior art, detection method of the present invention is reasonable in design, and is simple to operate, can distinguish the D-aminoglucose sulfate of distinct methods preparation.The inventive method has been replenished the deficiency of USP34, does not need very strict and very accurate instrument, and general factory can detect voluntarily.
Embodiment
Below further describe concrete technical scheme of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art understands the present invention further, and do not consist of its Copyright law.
Embodiment 1, a kind of detection method of D-aminoglucose sulfate, and its step is as follows:
(1) dissolving: get the D-aminoglucose sulfate, under 0 ℃, be dissolved in the solvent; Described solvent is saturated ammonium sulfate solution or dimethyl sulfoxide; The w/v of D-aminoglucose sulfate and solvent is 100mg:1ml; Solution filter obtains solid;
(2) detect: with the gained solid, press the detection method of potassium chloride (or sodium chloride) and glazier's salt (or sodium sulphate), chlorine detection ion and sulfate ion; The detection method of described chlorion, sulfate ion is all by " two appendix VIII of Chinese pharmacopoeia version in 2010 A chloride inspection technique, appendix VIII B sulfate inspection technique;
(3) judge: by the result of above-mentioned chlorine detection ion and sulfate ion, the D-aminoglucose sulfate that distinct methods is prepared distinguishes;
In saturated ammonium sulfate solution, consoluet is D-Glucosamine sulfuric acid potassium chloride salt or D-Glucosamine sulfuric acid sodium chloride salt, insoluble matter is arranged and for glazier's salt, the original is D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride glazier's salt potpourri, insoluble matter is arranged and for sodium sulphate, the original is D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride sodium sulphate potpourri;
Dissolve in dimethyl sulfoxide, insolubles is potassium chloride, and the original is D-Glucosamine sulfuric acid potassium chloride salt; Insolubles is sodium chloride, and the original is D-Glucosamine sulfuric acid sodium chloride salt;
Dissolve in dimethyl sulfoxide, insolubles is glazier's salt, and the original is D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride glazier's salt potpourri; Insolubles is sodium sulphate, and the original is D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride sodium sulphate potpourri.
Embodiment 2, a kind of detection method of D-aminoglucose sulfate, and its step is as follows:
(1) dissolving: get the D-aminoglucose sulfate, under 40 ℃, be dissolved in the solvent; Described solvent is saturated ammonium sulfate solution or dimethyl sulfoxide; The w/v of D-aminoglucose sulfate and solvent is 200mg:1ml; Solution filter obtains solid;
Step (2), (3) are identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3, a kind of detection method of D-aminoglucose sulfate, and its step is as follows:
(1) dissolving: get the D-aminoglucose sulfate, under 10 ℃, be dissolved in the solvent; Described solvent is saturated ammonium sulfate solution or dimethyl sulfoxide; The w/v of D-aminoglucose sulfate and solvent is 120mg:1ml; Solution filter obtains solid;
Step (2), (3) are identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4, a kind of detection method of D-aminoglucose sulfate, and its step is as follows:
(1) dissolving: get the D-aminoglucose sulfate, under 25 ℃, be dissolved in the solvent; Described solvent is saturated ammonium sulfate solution or dimethyl sulfoxide; The w/v of D-aminoglucose sulfate and solvent is 150mg:1ml; Solution filter obtains solid;
Step (2), (3) are identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5, a kind of detection method of D-aminoglucose sulfate, and its step is as follows:
(1) dissolving: get the D-aminoglucose sulfate, under 20 ℃, be dissolved in the solvent; Described solvent is saturated ammonium sulfate solution or dimethyl sulfoxide; The w/v of D-aminoglucose sulfate and solvent is 180mg:1ml; Solution filter obtains solid;
Step (2), (3) are identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6, a kind of detection method experiment one of D-aminoglucose sulfate, its step is as follows: each 110mg of D-aminoglucose sulfate of modus ponens [A] and formula [B], under 0 ℃ of condition, be dissolved in respectively in the saturated ammonium sulfate solution of 1ml, can consoluetly be D-aminoglucose sulfate [A], can not dissolve fully, through filtering, the gained solid is glazier's salt (sodium) through detecting, and this is D-aminoglucose sulfate [B].
Embodiment 7, a kind of detection method experiment two of D-aminoglucose sulfate, its step is as follows: each 200mg of D-aminoglucose sulfate of modus ponens [A] and formula [B], under 4O ℃ of condition, be dissolved in respectively in the saturated ammonium sulfate solution of 1ml, can consoluetly be D-aminoglucose sulfate [A], can not dissolve fully, through filtering, the gained solid is glazier's salt (sodium) through detecting, and this is D-aminoglucose sulfate [B].
Embodiment 8, a kind of detection method experiment three of D-aminoglucose sulfate, its step is as follows: each 160mg of D-aminoglucose sulfate of modus ponens [A] and formula [B], under 25 ℃ of conditions, be dissolved in respectively in the saturated ammonium sulfate solution of 1ml, can consoluetly be D-aminoglucose sulfate [A], can not dissolve fully, through filtering, the gained solid is glazier's salt (sodium) through detecting, and this is D-aminoglucose sulfate [B].
Embodiment 9, a kind of detection method of D-aminoglucose sulfate experiment four, its step is as follows: modus ponens [A] and formula [B] get each 100mg of D-aminoglucose sulfate, under 0 ℃ of condition, be dissolved in respectively in the dimethyl sulfoxide, do not dissolve part, filter respectively and detect.The detection solid is potassium chloride, and the original is D-aminoglucose sulfate [A].The detection solid is glazier's salt, and the original is D-aminoglucose sulfate [B].
Embodiment 10, a kind of detection method of D-aminoglucose sulfate experiment five, its step is as follows: modus ponens [A] and formula [B] get each 160mg of D-aminoglucose sulfate, under 25 ℃ of conditions, be dissolved in respectively in the dimethyl sulfoxide, do not dissolve part, filter respectively and detect.The detection solid is potassium chloride, and the original is D-aminoglucose sulfate [A].The detection solid is glazier's salt, and the original is D-aminoglucose sulfate [B].
Embodiment 11, a kind of detection method of D-aminoglucose sulfate experiment six, its step is as follows: modus ponens [A] and formula [B] get each 200mg of D-aminoglucose sulfate, under 40 ℃ of conditions, be dissolved in respectively in the dimethyl sulfoxide, do not dissolve part, filter respectively and detect.The detection solid is potassium chloride, and the original is D-aminoglucose sulfate [A].The detection solid is glazier's salt, and the original is D-aminoglucose sulfate [B].

Claims (2)

1. the detection method of a D-aminoglucose sulfate is characterized in that, its step is as follows:
(1) dissolving: get the D-aminoglucose sulfate, under 0~40 ℃, be dissolved in the solvent; Described solvent is saturated ammonium sulfate solution or dimethyl sulfoxide; The w/v of D-aminoglucose sulfate and solvent is 100-200mg:1ml; Solution filter obtains solid;
(2) detect: with the gained solid, press the detection method of potassium chloride, sodium chloride, glazier's salt or sodium sulphate, chlorine detection ion and sulfate ion; The detection method of described chlorion, sulfate ion is all by " two appendix VIII of Chinese pharmacopoeia version in 2010 A chloride inspection technique, appendix VIII B sulfate inspection technique;
(3) judge: by the result of above-mentioned chlorine detection ion and sulfate ion, the D-aminoglucose sulfate that distinct methods is prepared distinguishes;
In saturated ammonium sulfate solution, consoluet is D-Glucosamine sulfuric acid potassium chloride salt or D-Glucosamine sulfuric acid sodium chloride salt, insoluble matter is arranged and for glazier's salt, the original is D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride glazier's salt potpourri, insoluble matter is arranged and for sodium sulphate, the original is D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride sodium sulphate potpourri;
Dissolve in dimethyl sulfoxide, insolubles is potassium chloride, and the original is D-Glucosamine sulfuric acid potassium chloride salt; Insolubles is sodium chloride, and the original is D-Glucosamine sulfuric acid sodium chloride salt;
Dissolve in dimethyl sulfoxide, insolubles is glazier's salt, and the original is D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride glazier's salt potpourri; Insolubles is sodium sulphate, and the original is D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride sodium sulphate potpourri.
2. the detection method described in according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the step (1), gets the D-aminoglucose sulfate, under 10~25 ℃, is dissolved in the solvent.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105866362A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-08-17 江苏澳新生物工程有限公司 Identification method for glucosamine sulfate and sodium (potassium) chloride salt
CN106496289A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-03-15 大连皮米海洋生物研究院 A kind of manufacturing process of D glucosamine sulphates
CN112305095A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-02-02 江苏江大源生态生物科技股份有限公司 Method for detecting glucosamine sulfate by high performance liquid chromatography

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CN101936831A (en) * 2009-07-01 2011-01-05 上海宝钢工业检测公司 Comprehensive monitoring and analyzing method of pollutant source in hydraulic lubrication system
CN101671374A (en) * 2009-09-18 2010-03-17 连云港澳兴生物科技有限公司 New technique for extracting D-glucosamine hydrochloride
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105866362A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-08-17 江苏澳新生物工程有限公司 Identification method for glucosamine sulfate and sodium (potassium) chloride salt
CN106496289A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-03-15 大连皮米海洋生物研究院 A kind of manufacturing process of D glucosamine sulphates
CN112305095A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-02-02 江苏江大源生态生物科技股份有限公司 Method for detecting glucosamine sulfate by high performance liquid chromatography

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