CN102864764A - Multilane lock with navigation, power generation and flood-discharge functions - Google Patents
Multilane lock with navigation, power generation and flood-discharge functions Download PDFInfo
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- CN102864764A CN102864764A CN201210389356XA CN201210389356A CN102864764A CN 102864764 A CN102864764 A CN 102864764A CN 201210389356X A CN201210389356X A CN 201210389356XA CN 201210389356 A CN201210389356 A CN 201210389356A CN 102864764 A CN102864764 A CN 102864764A
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- water
- lock
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- navigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/30—Flood prevention; Flood or storm water management, e.g. using flood barriers
Abstract
The invention discloses a multilane lock with navigation, power generation and flood-discharge functions. The multilane lock is characterized by comprising a plurality of parallel lock chambers, wherein an upstream gate and a downstream gate are respectively arranged in each lock chamber; a water conveying corridor straight line section is respectively arranged between two of the lock chambers; a water turbine is arranged in each water conveying corridor straight line section; one end of the water conveying corridor straight line section is connected to an upstream water conveying corridor and the other end is connected with a downstream water conveying corridor; the upstream water conveying corridor is respectively provided with water inlet and outlet ports at two sides of the upstream gate, and the downstream water conveying corridor is provided with the water inlet and outlet ports at the two sides of the downstream gate. On the basis of providing a multilane lock water conveying corridor structure integrated with the navigation, power generation and flood-discharge functions, a power generation function is achieved by matching with different valve opening and closing operation schemes of ensuring normal navigation of the lock in a non-flood season and meeting a discharge requirement and other requirements in a flood season.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multilane lock solution with navigation, generating and flood discharge function, specifically redesigned the water delivery gallery structure form of multilane lock and the hydraulic turbine has been installed therein, keying scheme by different gates and water-delivery valve, so that guarantee to realize under the prerequisite of certain navigation efficient the electricity generate function of multilane lock at shipping season, and when flood season ship lock navigation ban, realize auxiliary dam flood-discharge and have the function of generating concurrently.
Background technology
In boats and ships lockage process, a large amount of water bodys in upstream are directly drained to the downstream through Shiplock Culvert, and the energy that causes this part water body to be contained is in attrition status.Consider huge boats and ships lockage daily flow and annual flow, the energy that this part water body is contained is then considerable.If to its rational exploitation and utilization in addition, make it be converted into the electric energy useful to productive life, day by day exhausted and need to greatly develop today of new forms of energy at traditional energy, have great strategic importance.
At present, in disclosed patent, there is not yet the Patents of the multilane lock solution with generating and flood discharge function.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to have overcome deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of and can under the prerequisite that guarantees certain ship navigation efficient, efficiently utilize the poor multilane lock with navigation, generating and flood discharge function that generates electricity of its water levels of upstream and downstream.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of have a navigation, the multilane lock of generating and flood discharge function, it is characterized in that it includes a plurality of lock chambers side by side, in lock chamber, be equipped with upstream gate and lower gate, described a plurality of lock chamber is equipped with the water-transporting region path straightway between any two, in the water-transporting region path straightway hydraulic turbine is installed, one end of described water-transporting region path straightway connects the upstream water-transporting region path, the other end connects the downstream water-transporting region path, described upstream water-transporting region path is equipped with the Inlet and outlet water port in the both sides of the upstream of its both sides gate, and the downstream water-transporting region path is equipped with the Inlet and outlet water port in the both sides of the lower gate of its both sides.
Described upstream water-transporting region path is equipped with the Inlet and outlet water port in the both sides of the upstream of its both sides gate, and the downstream water-transporting region path is equipped with valve at upstream gate and lower gate both sides Inlet and outlet water port.
Beneficial effect of the present invention has:
The present invention utilizes efficiently that its water levels of upstream and downstream is poor to generate electricity, and has flood discharge and electricity generate function concurrently when flood season ship lock navigation ban.Ship lock can under the prerequisite that guarantees certain ship navigation efficient, cooperate different valve opening and closing schemes to realize additional function: non-pluvial age is guaranteeing on the basis that ship lock is normally opened the navigation or air flight that the particular combinations by valve opening and closing realizes its electricity generate function; In the flood season, by opening the valve at gallery two ends, have electricity generate function concurrently on the basis of auxiliary dam flood-discharge.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the schematic diagram arranged of a kind of multilane lock that integrates navigation, generating and flood discharge function of the present invention and water delivery gallery thereof is (with double lock as example, the novel water delivery gallery arrangement form of multilane lock is identical with the double lock arrangement form in essence, can the rest may be inferred).
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:
In Fig. 1, take double lock as example, it includes two lock chambers 15 side by side the present invention, is equipped with upstream gate 9,10 and lower gate 11,12 in lock chamber 15.Be equipped with water-transporting region path straightway 13 between two lock chambers 15, the hydraulic turbine 14 is installed in the water-transporting region path straightway 13.One end of described water-transporting region path straightway connects upstream water-transporting region path 16, the other end connects downstream water-transporting region path 17, upstream water-transporting region path 16 is equipped with the Inlet and outlet water port in the both sides of the upstream of its both sides gate 9,10, and downstream water-transporting region path 17 is equipped with the Inlet and outlet water port in the lower gate 11 of its both sides, 12 both sides.On the Inlet and outlet water port Inlet and outlet water port of described upstream water-transporting region path 16 and downstream water-transporting region path 17 valve is arranged all, be respectively valve 1, valve 2, valve 3, valve 4 and valve 5, valve 6, valve 7, valve 8.
Suppose that boats and ships drive towards the downstream from the upstream, during original state, upstream and downstream gate and valve are all closed, and the lock chamber water level flushes with the level of tail water.Carry out the explanation of this ship lock operation method as example in the two-wire lockage mode that boats and ships drive towards the downstream by the upstream.
When illustrating that below in conjunction with Fig. 1 non-flood season ship lock is normally opened the navigation or air flight, the solution (take unidirectional double lock as example) of this multilift lock navigation and generating: open valve 1, valve 2, valve 5, valve 6, other gate and valve keep closed condition, the upstream begins to pour water to lock chamber 15, until lock chamber 15 water levels with after the upstream flushes, open upstream gate 9 and upstream gate 10, boats and ships cut out upstream gate 9, upstream gate 10, valve 1, valve 2, valve 5, valve 6 after driving into lock chamber; Open valve 3, valve 4, valve 7, valve 8, the closed condition that keeps valve 1, valve 2, valve 5, valve 6, upstream gate 9, upstream gate 10, lower gate 11, lower gate 12, lock chamber 15 beginnings sluice downstream, with after the downstream flushes, open lower gate 11, lower gate 12 until lock chamber 15 water levels.In boats and ships drive towards the process in downstream, progressively close all valves, after boats and ships sail out of ship lock, close lower gate 11, lower gate 12.So far, boats and ships are finished the lockage process one time.In the process that pour water to lock chamber 15 in the upstream and lock chamber 15 sluices downstream, water body all passes through the water delivery gallery straightway 13 among Fig. 1, and current drive the hydraulic turbine 14 that is installed on this section and rotate, thereby realize electricity generate function.
When in conjunction with Fig. 1 flood season ship lock navigation ban being described again, the solution of this multilane lock flood discharge and generating (take unidirectional double lock as example): open valve 1, valve 2, valve 7, valve 8, keep the closed condition of valve 3, valve 4, valve 5, valve 6 and upstream gate 9, upstream gate 10, lower gate 11, lower gate 12, the upstream flood begins downstream flood discharge by upstream water-transporting region path 16, water delivery gallery straightway 13 and downstream water-transporting region path 17.In the process of downstream flood discharge of upstream, water body all passes through the water delivery gallery straightway 13 among Fig. 1, and current drive the hydraulic turbine 14 that is installed on this section and rotate, thereby realize electricity generate function.
The undeclared part that relates among the present invention is same as the prior art or adopt prior art to be realized.
Claims (2)
1. one kind has navigation, the multilane lock of generating and flood discharge function, it is characterized in that it includes a plurality of lock chambers side by side, in lock chamber, be equipped with upstream gate and lower gate, described a plurality of lock chamber is equipped with the water-transporting region path straightway between any two, in the water-transporting region path straightway hydraulic turbine is installed, one end of described water-transporting region path straightway connects the upstream water-transporting region path, the other end connects the downstream water-transporting region path, described upstream water-transporting region path is equipped with the Inlet and outlet water port in the both sides of the upstream of its both sides gate, and the downstream water-transporting region path is equipped with the Inlet and outlet water port in the both sides of the lower gate of its both sides.
2. a kind of multilane lock with navigation, generating and flood discharge function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upstream water-transporting region path is equipped with the Inlet and outlet water port in the both sides of the upstream of its both sides gate, and the downstream water-transporting region path is equipped with valve at upstream gate and lower gate both sides Inlet and outlet water port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210389356XA CN102864764A (en) | 2012-10-15 | 2012-10-15 | Multilane lock with navigation, power generation and flood-discharge functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210389356XA CN102864764A (en) | 2012-10-15 | 2012-10-15 | Multilane lock with navigation, power generation and flood-discharge functions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102864764A true CN102864764A (en) | 2013-01-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210389356XA Pending CN102864764A (en) | 2012-10-15 | 2012-10-15 | Multilane lock with navigation, power generation and flood-discharge functions |
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| CN (1) | CN102864764A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105256782A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-01-20 | 三峡大学 | Navigation, power generation and energy dissipation integrated ship lock |
| CN106013032A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-10-12 | 彭国洪 | Double-line multistage one-way passing water-saving ship lock |
| CN106087933A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-11-09 | 彭国洪 | Three lines multistage one-way trip water saving lock |
Citations (7)
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| CN1982543A (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-20 | 郑大迪 | Equal inertial shaft-well connecting pipe |
| CN201268842Y (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2009-07-08 | 郭伟明 | Ship lock with water pump |
| US20100260549A1 (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2010-10-14 | Bert Gustav Shelton | Water-saving lock configurations and operations |
| CN202131593U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-02-01 | 河海大学 | Ship lock capable of being used for power generation |
| CN202214714U (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-05-09 | 中交第二航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | Structure for arranging ship locks in double lines in staggered way |
| CN102561290A (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2012-07-11 | 河海大学 | Ship lock integrated with navigation, power generation and flood discharge |
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2012
- 2012-10-15 CN CN201210389356XA patent/CN102864764A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1717517A (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2006-01-04 | 通用电气加拿大公司 | Ship lock electrical energy generation |
| CN1982543A (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-20 | 郑大迪 | Equal inertial shaft-well connecting pipe |
| US20100260549A1 (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2010-10-14 | Bert Gustav Shelton | Water-saving lock configurations and operations |
| CN201268842Y (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2009-07-08 | 郭伟明 | Ship lock with water pump |
| CN202131593U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-02-01 | 河海大学 | Ship lock capable of being used for power generation |
| CN202214714U (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-05-09 | 中交第二航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | Structure for arranging ship locks in double lines in staggered way |
| CN102561290A (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2012-07-11 | 河海大学 | Ship lock integrated with navigation, power generation and flood discharge |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 范惠生: "春天湖船闸的特点及设计创新", 《水利规划与设计》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105256782A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-01-20 | 三峡大学 | Navigation, power generation and energy dissipation integrated ship lock |
| CN106013032A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-10-12 | 彭国洪 | Double-line multistage one-way passing water-saving ship lock |
| CN106087933A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-11-09 | 彭国洪 | Three lines multistage one-way trip water saving lock |
| CN106013032B (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2018-11-06 | 嘉兴尚云自动化设备有限公司 | Two-wire multistage one-way trip water saving lock |
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Application publication date: 20130109 |