CN102861725A - Novel intelligent cargo sorting system - Google Patents
Novel intelligent cargo sorting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102861725A CN102861725A CN2012103714235A CN201210371423A CN102861725A CN 102861725 A CN102861725 A CN 102861725A CN 2012103714235 A CN2012103714235 A CN 2012103714235A CN 201210371423 A CN201210371423 A CN 201210371423A CN 102861725 A CN102861725 A CN 102861725A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a novel intelligent cargo sorting system comprising three parts of an information reading part, a sorting process and an information writing-in part. The novel intelligent cargo sorting system is characterized in that the information reading part and the information writing-in part respectively comprises a radio frequency reader and a loading electronic tag. The sorting process comprises the parts of enabling cargoes to enter a sorting channel, steering a short stick, floating the short stick out, starting to sort the cargoes and finishing the sorting of the cargoes. The sorting system can realize real-time dynamic tracking of a cargo state, expands an applicable range of a sorting machine, and relieves the labor strength.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to logistlcs technology field in the ecommerce, be specifically related to a kind of intelligent goods sorting system.
Background technology
Logistics refers to that article are from the supply place to the physical flow process that receives ground.According to actual needs, the basic functions such as transportation, storage, loading and unloading, carrying, packing, circulation and process, dispensing, information processing are implemented to organically combine.It is kind, quality and quantity according to article, in the only moment, is transported to correct place with minimum cost, and in time finishes transmission and the modification of Item Information, and the overall process of means of delivery recovery.
Along with produce be consumed in time and space on the continuous expansion that separates, carry out smoothly in order to guarantee that socio-economic activity and enterprise produce, and obtaining good economic benefit, logistics develops into a comprehensive branch of learning gradually as the bridge of organic linking between " confession ", " need ".Logistics is take multidisciplinary synthesis as theoretical foundation, has merged natural science and social science, it be technological sciences be again economic science, also with Other subjects close contacting arranged simultaneously, such as computer science, automatically control etc.The object of logistics research generally is multiobjective decision-making, complicated dynamical system, when carrying out network analysis, should consider its economic index, considers again advance, the science of technology.Therefore, not only will use mathematical logic inference and the calculating commonly used in the natural science on research method, also the normal method that system is carried out modularization, simulation and analyzes that adopts makes qualitative analysis combine with quantitative calculating.
At present, in logistics business the sorting of large cargo more and more, because size and the weight goods that can not go up the machine sorting that exceeds standard rises, this part large cargo mainly is to process by manual.In order to enlarge the scope of application of sorter, reduce labor intensity, the present invention proposes a kind ofly can sort that size is large, the general sorter of the article of Heavy Weight.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: for the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of Novel intelligent sorting system is provided, comprise that information reads, sort process and information writes three parts, it is characterized in that information reading section and information write part and comprises respectively radio-frequency readers and load electronic tag.Sort process comprises that goods enters sorting path, and bat turns to, and the sub-emersion of bat, goods begin sorting and goods is finished the several parts of sorting.Radio-frequency readers is comprised of label, plug-in reader, transfer of data and treatment system three parts.Described radio-frequency readers is hand-held or fixed.
Adopt sorting system of the present invention, because each sorting equipment is assigned corresponding electronic tag the device running status is followed the tracks of, main control microcomputer is controlled by WMS system or the ERP system of installing according to information, and goods sorting address assignment, selection.Be installed in locator below the raceway and goods is run to specify the stroke at road junction accurately to locate, can realize the dynamic tracking of electronic tag, enlarge the scope of application of sorter, reduce labor intensity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 operation principle flow chart.
Fig. 2 is sorting system overall layout chart.
Fig. 3 is the sorting system control flow.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is operation principle flow chart of the present invention.Comprise that information reads, sort process and information writes three processes.Frequency read/write is read the entrained information of electronic tag that is loaded on the goods, because each sorting equipment is assigned corresponding electronic tag the device running status is followed the tracks of, main control microcomputer is controlled by WMS system or the ERP system of installing according to information, and goods sorting address assignment, selection.Being installed in locator below the raceway runs to goods and specifies the stroke at road junction accurately to locate, sorting equipment began effect after goods ran to the sorting road junction, this moment hydraulic cylinder plunger motion, by portable plate, the just band spring sleeve assembly rotation of moving, turn to so that be installed in supporting seat and bat of spring spool assembly top on the one hand; Drive regulating wheel with respect to the imperial round belt displacement of transmission by curved connecting rod on the other hand, active force between regulating wheel and the imperial round belt of transmission is changed, the active force that causes transmitting between imperial round belt and the bat below spring spool assembly also changes, thus so that the rising of bat or decline.From the action generating process as seen, the sink-float of bat is synchronous with turning to.After finishing sort process, goods has just been finished corresponding sort process according to the control system instruction, enter different sorting exports, carry out outbound front subpackage or packaging operation, whole sorting operation is finished behind the end of operation, frequency read/write carries out new information to the electronic tag after sorting and writes, and has realized the dynamic tracking of electronic tag.
Fig. 2 is sorting system overall layout chart.This intellectuality sorting system has designed 5 sorting road junctions, the conveying raceway of goods adopts oval ring, as shown in Figure 2, be provided with a rod emersion formula sorter at each sorting road junction, goods moves counterclockwise along raceway, at entrance and each outlet frequency read/write has been installed respectively, so that goods can both be realized the real-time update of information and dynamically follow the tracks of under different motion states.
The popular saying of radio frequency identification is exactly electronic tag, and it is comprised of label, plug-in reader and transfer of data and treatment system three parts.The RFID label is also referred to as electronic tag or intelligent label, it be internal memory with the chip of antenna, chip is heavily stored by the information that can identify target.Have the storage information stability, the storage information capacity is large, information receives the characteristics such as penetrability is strong, kind is many.Some RFID labels are also supported read-write capability, and the information of target object can be updated at any time.
Read write line is divided into hand-held and fixes two kinds, formed by transmitter, receiving instrument, control module and transceiver, thus transceiver and be connected the connection of computer or programmable logic controller (PLC) and realize its communication function.
The radio wave reception reading out data that read write line sends by receiving label.Modal is Passive RFID system, when plug-in reader is met the RFID label, send electromagnetic wave, form electromagnetic field on every side, label is recaptured to get the microchip circuit the energy activated label from electromagnetic field, and then chip conversion electromagnetic wave sends to plug-in reader, plug-in reader converts it to related data, thereby the control calculator just can be processed these data and manages control.In the active rfid system, battery is housed movable in limited range in the label, but cost compare is high.
Sorting system control flow as shown in Figure 3, after goods enters from entrance, frequency read/write is to the Information Read-Out on the electronic tag, and distribute and sort the road junction, the pressure sensor that is installed in entrance frame below weighs up (gross weight of goods) with the weight of goods, when if the weight of goods exceeds the maximum that will sort goods, goods will continue operation along raceway, and return from refluxing opening.Reach the sorting road junction when being sorted goods, frequency read/write identification goods, motor and the hydraulic cylinder of rod emersion formula sorter obtain signal, and the sub-emersion of bat also turns to, and goods namely is sorted.The signal that obtains on the pipeline (signal of the fixation and recognition signal of the identification signal of electronic tag, goods, the weight of goods etc.) and sent in the lump on the main control microcomputer when the actuating signal (sink-float and turn signal and steering angle signal) of goods bat during by the sub-emersion formula of bat sorter utilizes PLC to realize control to system.Main control microcomputer is connected with the WMS system, and the motion state of final goods realizes concentrated controling management by the WMS system.
Here description of the invention and application all is illustrative and schematic, is not to be to want with scope restriction of the present invention in the above-described embodiments.Here the distortion of disclosed embodiment and change is fully possible, and for those those of ordinary skill in the art, the various parts of the replacement of embodiment and equivalence all are known.Those skilled in the art also are noted that, in the situation that do not break away from spirit of the present invention or substantive characteristics, the present invention can be with other form, structure, layout, ratio, and realize with other assembly, material and parts, and in the situation that do not break away from the scope of the invention and spirit, can carry out other distortion and change to disclosed embodiment here.
Claims (5)
1. Novel intelligent goods sorting system comprises that information reads, sort process and information writes three parts, it is characterized in that information reading section and information write part and comprises respectively radio-frequency readers and load electronic tag.
2. goods sorting as claimed in claim 1 system, wherein, sort process comprises that goods enters sorting path, and bat turns to, and the sub-emersion of bat, goods begin sorting and goods is finished the several parts of sorting.
3. goods sorting as claimed in claim 1 system, radio-frequency readers wherein is comprised of label, plug-in reader, transfer of data and treatment system three parts.
4. goods sorting as claimed in claim 1 system, described radio-frequency readers are hand-held.
5. goods sorting as claimed in claim 1 system, described radio-frequency readers is fixed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103714235A CN102861725A (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2012-09-29 | Novel intelligent cargo sorting system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012103714235A CN102861725A (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2012-09-29 | Novel intelligent cargo sorting system |
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| CN102861725A true CN102861725A (en) | 2013-01-09 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105499143A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-04-20 | 中山市卓梅尼控制技术有限公司 | Material sorting system |
| CN105917810A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-09-07 | 浙江德尚智能科技有限公司 | Seeding system based on unmanned conveying, sorting and storing and seeding method thereof |
| CN106984548A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-07-28 | 东华大学 | A kind of annular materials-sorting system based on RFID |
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| US4832204A (en) * | 1986-07-11 | 1989-05-23 | Roadway Package System, Inc. | Package handling and sorting system |
| CN1836797A (en) * | 2006-04-24 | 2006-09-27 | 天津市易雷电子标签科技有限公司 | Airport luggage sorting system and translational type sorting device controlled by wireless radio frequency identification technology |
| CN201357149Y (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2009-12-09 | 上海交通大学 | Remote box-type line sorting control device based on radio frequency identification |
| CN102163294A (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-08-24 | 浙江工商大学 | Wireless electronic tag-aided picking system |
| CN102218404A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-10-19 | 安徽省一一通信息科技有限公司 | Logistics sorting system and method based on radio frequency and video and infrared recognition and tracking |
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- 2012-09-29 CN CN2012103714235A patent/CN102861725A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4832204A (en) * | 1986-07-11 | 1989-05-23 | Roadway Package System, Inc. | Package handling and sorting system |
| CN1836797A (en) * | 2006-04-24 | 2006-09-27 | 天津市易雷电子标签科技有限公司 | Airport luggage sorting system and translational type sorting device controlled by wireless radio frequency identification technology |
| CN201357149Y (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2009-12-09 | 上海交通大学 | Remote box-type line sorting control device based on radio frequency identification |
| CN102218404A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-10-19 | 安徽省一一通信息科技有限公司 | Logistics sorting system and method based on radio frequency and video and infrared recognition and tracking |
| CN102163294A (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-08-24 | 浙江工商大学 | Wireless electronic tag-aided picking system |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105499143A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-04-20 | 中山市卓梅尼控制技术有限公司 | Material sorting system |
| CN105917810A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-09-07 | 浙江德尚智能科技有限公司 | Seeding system based on unmanned conveying, sorting and storing and seeding method thereof |
| CN106984548A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-07-28 | 东华大学 | A kind of annular materials-sorting system based on RFID |
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Application publication date: 20130109 |