CN102853302B - To divide into groups detachable LED - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a grouped detachable LED lamp, which comprises a lamp cap, a driving power supply, a welding-free detachable lamp bead and a heat dissipation lamp shell, screw holes are provided on the positive and negative pole fixing feet of the lamp bead, and The heat dissipation surface is attached to the heat dissipation inner plate connected with the heat dissipation lamp housing, and the heat dissipation inner plate is provided with nuts corresponding to the positions of the screw holes, and the positive and negative fixing feet of the lamp beads are connected to the heat dissipation inner plate through screws; The driving power supply includes several independent sub-driving power supplies, and each sub-driving power supply is connected to a lamp bead. The invention completely changes the structure of the traditional LED lamp, and designs the LED lamp so that each lamp bead is connected to its own independent sub-drive power supply, which avoids all scrapping of the LED lamp due to damage to a certain part of the drive power supply or lamp beads, and reduces the The use cost of LED lights is reduced; the aluminum substrate is omitted, heat dissipation is more direct, the service life of LED lights is prolonged, and energy consumption and production costs are reduced.

Description

Group detachable LED lights

technical field

The invention relates to a grouped detachable LED lamp.

Background technique

At present, the existing LED lamps in the domestic and foreign markets are all composed of a driving power supply connected by wires to several small lamp beads connected in series or parallel to each other as an integral structure, and each small lamp bead on the market is made of a lamp. The positive and negative ends of the beads are directly welded on the front of the aluminum substrate, and the back of the aluminum substrate is in contact with the inner plate of the lamp holder (lamp housing) by coating a thermally conductive paste such as silicone grease. This manufacturing process is not only complicated but also has disadvantages: due to the existing The LED lamp bead uses an aluminum substrate as the electrical substrate and the heat dissipation effect is not ideal by coating heat-conducting silicone grease. The LED lamp is easily affected by high temperature during use and the efficiency is reduced, which not only wastes power but also shortens the service life of the LED. And if it is because of the damage of any small component of the driving power supply or the damage of any lamp bead, the change of instantaneous voltage and current will cause other lamp beads to be damaged successively, so that the whole LED lamp cannot be used and all are scrapped.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a grouped detachable LED lamp with simple structure, power supply and lamp bead wattage can be adjusted arbitrarily, power supply device can be easily replaced, and LED lamp has good heat dissipation performance. Each lamp bead of the LED lamp is connected with Each independent driving power supply, each lamp bead and driving power supply can be disassembled and replaced separately.

The grouped detachable LED lamp of the present invention includes a lamp cap, a driving power supply, several lamp beads connected to the driving power supply through wires, and a heat dissipation lamp housing. Screw holes are provided on the positive and negative fixing feet of the lamp beads. The heat dissipation surface at the bottom of the bead is attached to the heat dissipation inner plate connected with the heat dissipation lamp housing. The heat dissipation inner plate is provided with a nut corresponding to the position of the screw hole, and an insulating layer is provided between the nut and the heat dissipation inner plate. The lower end of the nut is connected to the drive power supply through a wire, and the positive and negative pole fixing feet of the lamp bead are connected to the heat dissipation inner plate through nuts and screws; the drive power supply includes several independent sub-drive power supplies, and each sub-driver Each power supply is connected to a lamp bead through a wire.

The lamp holder is connected with a power supply bracket for placing sub-drive power, the upper end of the power supply bracket is provided with input positive and negative terminals for connecting the lamp holder, and the lower end of the power supply bracket is provided with output positive and negative terminals for connecting lamp beads.

Each sub-drive power supply is arranged in a power supply box, and the power supply box is provided with positive and negative pole interfaces for electrically connecting the sub-drive power supplies.

Both ends of the power supply box are provided with positive and negative conductive contact plates, and the power supply bracket is provided with positive and negative spring pieces for fixing the positions of each power supply box and corresponding to the positive and negative conductive contact plates. The positive and negative spring pieces are electrically connected to the input positive and negative terminals and the output positive and negative terminals.

The lamp cap is connected to the heat dissipation shell through threads, and the external thread on the lamp cap corresponds to the internal thread on the heat dissipation shell.

Both the external thread and the internal thread are interrupted threads with equal intervals; preferably, the interrupted threads are two sections of quarter-circle threads.

The joint between the lamp cap and the heat dissipation shell is provided with a slot connection structure, and a button for controlling the slot connection is provided on the lamp cap.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. It has completely changed the overall structure of a traditional LED lamp in which a driving power supply electrically drives multiple small lamp beads connected in series or in parallel, and the LED lamp is designed so that each (solder-free movable) lamp bead is connected to its own independent sub-driver The power supply, each small lamp bead and each sub-drive power supply can be conveniently and flexibly disassembled and separated, and can be grouped and numbered, which is convenient to use and replace, and avoids all LED lamps being scrapped due to damage to a certain component of the drive power supply or individual lamp beads , greatly reducing the cost of using LED lights;

2. Optimized and omitted the aluminum base plate, the heat dissipation surface at the bottom of the lamp bead is directly connected with the heat dissipation inner plate and the heat dissipation lamp housing, so that the heat dissipation is more direct and the heat dissipation effect is better, thus relatively prolonging the service life of the LED lamp, and does not use aluminum The substrate also greatly reduces the production cost of LED lamps.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the dispersed structure schematic diagram of LED lamp of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lamp cap of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sub-drive power supply;

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the power supply bracket;

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the power support;

Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the power box;

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lamp bead.

In the figure: 1. button; 2. lamp holder; 3. external thread; 4. block; 5. power bracket; 6. sub-drive power supply; 7. output positive and negative terminals; ;10, screws; 11, input positive and negative terminals; 12, power supply box; 13, positive and negative springs; 14, positive and negative interfaces; 15, positive and negative conductive contact plates 16, positive and negative drive power lines; 17. Screws; 18. Positive and negative fixing feet; 19. Heat dissipation inner plate; 20. Insulation layer; 21. Nuts; 22. Heat dissipation surface.

Detailed ways

As shown in Figures 1-7, the grouped detachable LED lamp of the present invention includes a lamp cap 2, a driving power supply, several lamp beads 9 connected to the driving power supply through wires, and a heat dissipation lamp housing 8. The positive and negative poles of the lamp beads 9 are fixed The foot 18 is provided with a screw hole, and the heat dissipation surface 22 at the bottom of the lamp bead 9 is attached to the heat dissipation inner plate 19 connected with the heat dissipation lamp housing 8, and the heat dissipation inner plate 19 is provided with a nut 21 corresponding to the position of the screw hole. An insulating layer 20 is provided between the nut and the heat dissipation inner plate. The lower end of the nut 21 is connected to the drive power supply through a wire, and the positive and negative pole fixing feet 18 of the lamp bead 9 are connected to the heat dissipation inner plate 19 through the nut 21 and the screw 17; the drive power supply includes Several independent sub-drive power supplies 6, each sub-drive power supply is connected to a lamp bead through a wire; the lamp holder 2 is connected with a power supply bracket 5 for placing the sub-drive power supply 6, and the upper end of the power supply bracket is provided with an input for connecting the lamp holder 2 Positive and negative pole terminals 11, the lower end of the power supply bracket 5 is provided with output positive and negative pole terminals 7 for connecting the lamp bead 9; each sub-drive power supply 6 is respectively arranged in a power supply box 12, and the power supply box is provided with an electric connection sub-drive. The positive and negative pole interface 14 of power supply 6, the two ends of power supply box are provided with the positive and negative pole conductive contact plate 15 of electric connector driving power supply positive and negative pole interface 14, and power supply support 5 is provided with and is used for fixing each power supply box 12 positions and is connected with The positive and negative springs 13 corresponding to the positive and negative conductive contact plates 15 are electrically connected to the input positive and negative terminals 11 and the output positive and negative terminals 7; the lamp cap 2 and the heat dissipation shell 8 are connected by intermittent threads , the external thread 3 on the lamp holder corresponds to the internal thread on the heat dissipation shell, and both the external thread and the internal thread are quarter-circle threads with two equal intervals, so that the internal and external threads can be rotated as long as they are rotated by 90 degrees. Tight; the connection between the lamp cap 2 and the heat dissipation shell 8 is provided with a card slot connection structure, that is, the lamp cap 2 is provided with a block 4, and a block slot corresponding to the block 4 is provided at the connection port of the heat dissipation shell and the lamp cap. A button 1 for controlling the connection of the card slot is arranged on the lamp head. In use, each sub-drive power supply 6 corresponding to the lamp bead 9 can be grouped, so that when a certain lamp bead does not light up, the sub-drive power supply 6 that needs to be replaced can be easily found. Press the button 1, then rotate the lamp head 2 about 90 degrees to separate it from the heat dissipation shell 8, and then easily take the problematic power supply box 12 and the sub-drive power supply 6 from the power supply bracket 5, and then Replacement; or, without replacing the sub-drive power supply 6, open the glass cover on the heat dissipation lamp housing 8, and replace the damaged lamp bead by adjusting the screw 17. The present invention completely changes the structure of a traditional LED lamp in which one drive power supply electrically drives multiple series or parallel small lamp beads, and designs the LED lamp so that each lamp bead is connected to its own independent sub-drive power supply, and each small lamp bead and Each sub-drive power supply can be easily disassembled and separated, grouped and numbered, easy to use and replace, avoiding the scrapping of all LED lights due to damage to a certain part of the drive power supply or lamp beads, and greatly reducing the use cost of LED lights; At the same time, the aluminum base plate is optimized and omitted in the present invention, and the heat dissipation surface at the bottom of the lamp bead is directly connected with the heat dissipation inner plate and the heat dissipation lamp housing, so that the heat dissipation is more direct and the heat dissipation effect is better, thereby relatively prolonging the service life of the LED lamp, and not The use of aluminum substrates also reduces the production cost of LED lights.

Claims (3)

1. A grouped detachable LED lamp, including a lamp cap, a driving power supply, several lamp beads connected to the driving power supply through wires, and a heat-dissipating lamp housing, characterized in that: the positive and negative poles of the lamp beads are provided with screws The heat dissipation surface at the bottom of the lamp bead is attached to the heat dissipation inner plate connected with the heat dissipation lamp housing. The heat dissipation inner plate is provided with a nut corresponding to the position of the screw hole, and a nut is provided between the nut and the heat dissipation inner plate. There is an insulating layer, the lower end of the nut is connected to the driving power supply through a wire, and the positive and negative fixing feet of the lamp bead are connected to the heat dissipation inner plate through nuts and screws; the driving power supply includes several independent sub-driving power supplies, Each of the sub-drive power supplies is connected to a lamp bead through a wire; the lamp holder is connected with a power supply bracket for placing the sub-drive power supply, and the upper end of the power supply bracket is provided with input positive and negative terminals for connecting the lamp holder. The lower end is provided with output positive and negative terminals for connecting lamp beads; each sub-drive power supply is arranged in a power supply box, and the power supply box is provided with positive and negative terminals for electrically connecting sub-drive power supplies; Both ends of the power box are provided with positive and negative conductive contact plates, and the power bracket is provided with positive and negative spring pieces for fixing the positions of each power box and corresponding to the positive and negative conductive contact plates. 1. The negative spring piece is electrically connected to the input positive and negative terminals and the output positive and negative terminals; the lamp cap and the heat dissipation lamp housing are connected by threads, and the external thread on the lamp cap corresponds to the internal thread on the heat dissipation lamp shell; the external thread and The internal threads are all equally spaced interrupted threads; the interrupted threads are two sections of quarter-circle threads. 2. The grouped detachable LED lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connection between the lamp base and the heat dissipation lamp housing is provided with a slot connection structure. 3. The grouped detachable LED lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lamp head is provided with a button for controlling the connection of the card slot.