CN102852430A - Push-pull casement window - Google Patents
Push-pull casement window Download PDFInfo
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- CN102852430A CN102852430A CN2011101865363A CN201110186536A CN102852430A CN 102852430 A CN102852430 A CN 102852430A CN 2011101865363 A CN2011101865363 A CN 2011101865363A CN 201110186536 A CN201110186536 A CN 201110186536A CN 102852430 A CN102852430 A CN 102852430A
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- fan
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A push-pull casement window is composed of a push-pull frame, a sash frame, a sash stile and a mullion. Sliding rails at the upper end and the lower end of push-pull sashes in a closed state are directly fixed on edge seals through hinges or fixed on a movable sash frame capable of being opened flatly, and the aims of push and pull and flat opening of the push-pull sashes are achieved finally. Accordingly, the push-pull casement window fundamentally solves the problems historically, performance singleness that sliding windows can only be pushed and pulled in a left-and-right mode and casement windows can only be opened flatly inwards and outwards occurs so that the sliding windows are poor in air tightness and water tightness and cannot save energy or protect the environment, and the casement windows are inconvenient to use, large in occupied space, high in cost, complex to install, unattractive and short in service lives and lead to difficulty in window screen installation. The push-pull casement window has better practicality.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the building construction window technology field, relate in particular to a kind of plug-type casement window.
Background technology:
At present, known existing building construction mainly contains casement window and sliding sash with window.Described casement window has fixed fan and active fan, described fixed fan is directly glass to be fixed on the window frame, the sash of glazed is fixed on the window frame by hinge or hinge between the fan frame of described active fan around being, and cooperates other hardware to realize that the inside and outside rotary flat of described active fan opens take hinge or hinge as axle.Sliding sash has two kinds of traditional opposite opened and novel single open-types, described opposite opened sliding sash is the staggered left and right sides horizontally-sliding of active fan on the inboard slide rail and the active fan on the slide rail of the outside and the sealing of working in coordination, described single open-type sliding sash be by the active fan on the inboard slide rail an indoor side left and right sides horizontally-sliding and with the fixed fan fitted seal in the outside.Its described single open-type sliding sash by sliding frame, fan frame, in very, fan very forms, the inboard of described sliding frame is that slide rail, an outside are the embedding glass grooves, described sash has fixed fan and active fan, described fixed fan is directly glass to be fixed in the embedding glass groove in the window frame outside, and the one or both sides of described fixed fan have fan very; There is guide chute at two ends in the chute of described active fan upper end, and there is pulley at two ends in the chute of lower end; Described active fan is to be slidably mounted in sliding frame up and down between the slide rail at two ends by the pulley in the guide chute in the chute of upper end and the lower end chute.Although it is energy-conservation that described casement window tightness, watertightness can be compared to described sliding sash, but its sash inside and outside rotary flat open use very inconvenient, take up room greatly, not attractive in appearance, the life-span short, be difficult for screen window is installed, and hardware more cause cost higher, install loaded down with trivial details.Although described sliding sash uses easily, cost is low, between sash and the window frame and the junction of sash and sash exists sealing dead angle, the relatively poor not energy-conserving and environment-protective of tightness and watertightness.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention for overcome existing casement window take up room greatly, use inconvenient, not attractive in appearance, cost is high, the life-span is short, the installation is loaded down with trivial details and sliding sash poor air-tightness, watertightness are poor, the defective of not energy-conserving and environment-protective, the utility model provides a kind of plug-type casement window, this plug-type casement window has not only possessed sliding sash flexibly easy to use, the advantage little, that cost is low, both artistic and practical that takes up room of left and right sides horizontally-sliding, can inside and outside equal the high sealability of opening, the advantage of energy-conserving and environment-protective but also possessed casement window.Can only left and right sides push-and-pull thereby thoroughly solved sliding sash since the history, casement window inside and outside Ping Kai and the single defective of performance brought.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the objective of the invention is and will be provided with the slide rail that can move at parallel opening inside and outside with when closing along with sliding sash at described a kind of plug-type casement window, thereby finally be implemented in the flat purpose of opening of active fan of push-and-pull on the slide rail.The present invention is take described single open-type sliding sash as the seal approach taked of basis, so following is introduced the present invention as an example of the single open-type sliding sash example.Sliding sash described below refers to the single open-type sliding sash.
A kind of plug-type casement window provided by the invention, by sliding frame, fan frame, fan very, in very form, the inboard of described sliding frame is that a slide rail or slide rail embedding groove, the outside are the embedding glass grooves of a projection, described slide rail directly is fixed on the slide rail embedding groove; Described sash has fixed fan and active fan, described fixed fan by around sliding frame, fan frame and/or in very and interior fixing glass form, described fixed fan be directly glass is fixed on sliding frame, fan frame and/or in very in the embedding glass groove around the outside; Described active fan by around fan frame and interior incrusted glass thereof form, its described active fan is installed between up and down two slide rails of sliding frame inboard.The one or both sides of described fixed fan have fan very, and the left and right sides that described fan is endured all is provided with the embedding glass groove, and described fan is straight and upright to be connect on the embedding glass groove that is welded on the sliding frame.In described very the structure of both sides with on have a side of slide rail consistent on gliding, all be provided with the embedding glass groove in the outside, and be provided with slide rail or slide rail embedding groove in the inboard; Straight and upright connecing with sliding frame welded in described.Sliding frame of the present invention, in very both can be provided with in the outside embedding glass groove, and be provided with the slide rail embedding groove in the inboard, when the needs slide rail, directly slide rail is fixed on the slide rail embedding groove; Sliding frame of the present invention, in very also can when section bar is produced, just directly slide rail and section bar be extruded simultaneously, and do not need to install by the slide rail embedding groove; Do not install on the banding when active fan place does not need slide rail and slide rail can be cut away.
Technical scheme one:
The purpose of the technical program is to be provided with and can along with the movable slide rail that moves at parallel opening inside and outside with when closing by the flat sliding sash of opening of hinge, finally to be implemented in the flat purpose of opening of active fan of push-and-pull on the fixed rack at described a kind of plug-type casement window.The technical program be with described be positioned under the closed condition can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan two sections of the end positions place can movable slide rail directly be fixed on the banding up and down hinge or other articulated elements on.
Specifically, the technical program be be positioned on the described single open-type sliding sash under the closed condition can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan up and down two sections slide rails at end positions place be made as can be movable, and be made as the slide rail of other positions fixing; Two sections of the end positions place can movable slide rail be directly to be fastened on the banding by the hinge that can fold about the active fan of its described energy left and right sides push-and-pull, at first the hinge with a side of the hinge that can fold at its described up and down two ends is fixed on the banding, then will be positioned under the closed condition can left and right sides push-and-pull the lower end of active fan opposite side hinge of the top and bottom hinge of the opposite side hinge of hinge on the slide rail of two sections activities at end positions place is separately fixed at up and down; Its two sections that are connected on the hinge can inside and outside rotate take hinge as axle by movable slide rail; And be respectively equipped with in the upper end of the hinge that is fixed with slide rail one side of the lower end of the hinge that is fixed with slide rail one side of described upper end hinge and lower end hinge one with the parallel cylinder hanging column that glides, its described cylinder hanging column thicker than the other end with end gemel connection, and the knob that can rotate at the cylinder hanging column one of its described cylinder hanging column suit, the shape of its described knob and described cylinder hanging column is consistent also to be thick by the fixing end of cylinder hanging column, and the other end is thin, can only can not come off take the cylinder hanging column as axle and around the rotation of cylinder hanging column after its described knob is fixed on the cylinder hanging column movably; Butt end one side of its described knob is provided with and stirs handle, taper end one side is provided with vertical with the cylinder hanging column and parallel with a banding protruding card article, and its protruding card article is positioned at the upper end of described knob taper end one side.And the up and down two ends in the chute of smooth rabbet one side on its described sliding active fan are provided with the link corresponding with described knob, the shape of the inner space of its described link is consistent with the cross section of described knob, and the size of the inner space of its described link is consistent with the butt end of described knob; The edge of its described link is fixing by the chute bottom of pillar and described active fan smooth rabbet one side, and leaves certain space between the chute of its described link and the described active fan smooth rabbet one side bottom.Its described can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan up and down an end of the slide rail of two sections activities at two ends be fixed on the hinge and the other end respectively the upper cunning corresponding with it and glide on fixed rack fix by bayonet lock, fixing after its described up and down slide rail upper cunning corresponding with it and glide on the slide rail of fixing point-blank; The upper cunning that its described up and down slide rail is corresponding with it and glide on fixed rack point-blank and by bayonet lock fixedly the time, on its described active fan movable slide rail that can inside and outside rotate by two ends about the fixed rack at two ends slides into up and down that can left and right sides push-and-pull.Knob after on the movable slide rail that two ends can inside and outside rotate about the active fan of its described energy left and right sides push-and-pull slides on its described hinge just is inserted in the link of smooth rabbet one side on the active fan, simultaneously the link in the chute of its described active fan smooth rabbet one side also just is enclosed within on the knob on the cylinder hanging column, and the most advanced and sophisticated and top card article of knob just passes the link hole of smooth rabbet one side on the active fan simultaneously; At this moment during stirring handle and rotate knob on stirring knob, make simultaneously the card article of knob upper end also rotate and leave the breach of link upper end, and card article is stuck on the side of link; At this moment its described active fan just hangs on the cylinder hanging column on the hinge firmly by link and knob thereof, at this moment its described active fan just can drive up and down inside and outside flat the opening of the movable slide rail realization active fan at two ends after the bayonet lock between movable slide rail and the fixed rack is opened, and at this moment described active fan is located in the flat state of opening.When described active fan is closed, again with the bayonet lock card labor between movable slide rail and the fixed rack, again stir rotation turn round card article toggled it to original position after, at this moment just can realize the left and right sides push-and-pull of active fan; At this moment just make active fan be positioned at left and right sides push-and-pull state.
In addition for the active fan that cooperates the plug-type casement window of the present invention is positioned at flat sealing when opening state and left and right sides push-and-pull state, the technical program need to be fanned in addition frame and is provided with the weather strip that can fold by the side of an outdoor side around active fan; The folding weather strip of its described energy is divided into two, a slice wherein by a fin be fixed in the seal strip groove of fan on the frame, another sheet is by fastened to each other by a sulculus of fan frame one side and a little rib fanning on the frame on its weather strip, the thickness of two weather strips is identical, and a side that wherein is in contact with one another on a slice weather strip is provided with a side that is in contact with one another on a clamp bar slot, another sheet weather strip and is provided with a card rib; When two weather strips folded, on a slice weather strip one card rib snapped in the clamp bar slot on another sheet weather strip, and this just makes two weather strips overlap and the thickness of weather strip is raise; When two weather strips were separated, after top a slice weather strip opened and the sulculus by fan frame one side on the weather strip is snapped onto on the little rib on the fan frame of its correspondence, this just made two weather strips separate and make the thickness reduction of weather strip.Like this when described active fan be positioned at flat when opening state two weather strips that described energy is folding overlap and just can realize that active fan equalling the high sealability of opening under the state, just can realize the left and right sides push-and-pull of active fan when described two weather strips that overlap being opened and make described active fan be positioned at left and right sides push-and-pull state.
The movable slide rail at two ends is inside and outside put down when opening in order to prevent movable slide rail distortion about described active fan drives in addition, need to the up and down two ends on the wing limit of the chute both sides on the described active fan hooked rabbet be respectively equipped with one and be with bevelled grab, correspondingly respectively active fan respectively also respectively being provided with respectively with the both sides of movable slide rail corresponding to bevelled grab and being with bevelled grab of two ends up and down that is positioned under the closed condition, its described active fan up and down two ends respectively with bevelled grab respectively with up and down slide rail on respectively be with bevelled grab corresponding one by one.When described can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan close after its described active fan up and down two ends with bevelled grab just in time with upper and lower slide rail on the bevelled grab of being with collude together, when with described can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan open after about its described active fan two ends with bevelled grab just with upper and lower slide rail on be with bevelled grab disengaging.
When plug-type casement window of the present invention need to be put down out, first with described active fan push-and-pull to the movable slide rail at two ends up and down, and then the knob on the rotary hinge is fixed on active fan on the hinge, and then the bayonet lock between movable slide rail and the fixed rack opened, at this moment just make described active fan be positioned at the flat state of opening; When described plug-type casement window need to seal, be fixed together after two weather strips that also respectively the active fan medial surface can be folded all around after again its active fan being opened are overlapping, at this moment close its active fan and will just can realize behind the described active fan locking that its active fan is in the flat high sealability of opening under the state.When its described plug-type casement window needs left and right sides push-and-pull, first its active fan is opened and the overlapping weather strip that is fixed together around the active fan medial surface is opened and upper end a slice weather strip is fixed on the little rib of fanning on the frame, again described active fan is closed rear and the bayonet lock card between movable slide rail and the fixed rack is good, and then the knob on the rotary hinge with the active fan push-and-pull to the fixed rack at two ends up and down, at this moment its described active fan is located in left and right sides push-and-pull state.
Hinge in the technique scheme of the present invention also can adopt other articulated elements to replace.
The technical side two:
The purpose of the technical program is to be provided with and can along with the slide rail that moves at parallel opening inside and outside with when closing by the flat sliding sash of opening of flat-opening window-leaf framework, finally to be implemented in the flat purpose of opening of active fan of push-and-pull on the slide rail at described a kind of plug-type casement window.The technical program be with described be positioned under the closed condition can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan up and down two sections of the end positions place can movable slide rail be fixed on and can put down on the flat-opening window-leaf framework of opening.
The present invention also can adopt another mode to realize flat the opening of active fan of push-and-pull in addition.The technical program also be be positioned on the described single open-type sliding sash under the closed condition can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan up and down two sections slide rails at end positions place be made as can be movable, and be made as the slide rail of other positions fixing; And the active fan in off position respectively is provided with a stile in the two ends, the left and right sides of the slide rail of two sections activities at place, position, two ends up and down, the up and down two ends of its described stile are connected and fixed with the two ends of its slide rail that up and down two sections of two ends can be movable respectively, its described stile and its up and down two sections of two ends be located thereon after can movable slide rail being connected and fixed slide rail that two sections of lower two ends can be movable by an indoor side, the framework of its described active fan slide rail that two sections of being connected and fixed in two ends can be movable up and down and the active fan that can put down out of stile formation at its two ends; The stile of a left or right end of its described active fan framework that can put down out is connected and fixed by the banding of articulated elements and window frame, and its described active fan framework that can put down out can the articulated elements between itself and banding rotates to be realized inside and outside putting down out.The slide rail that is fixed wtih on gliding on the slide rail of the two sections activity when described framework is positioned at closed condition on its described framework is corresponding with it respectively point-blank, and its up and down the slide rail of two sections activities at two ends corresponding with it on the slide rail that is fixed wtih on gliding fix by bayonet lock; When the slide rail of its described two sections activity corresponding with it on the slide rail that is fixed wtih on gliding point-blank and by bayonet lock fixedly the time, its described can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan can by the slide rail that is fixed wtih at two ends up and down slide into up and down two ends on the active fan framework that can put down out can movable slide rail on.Be provided with at the up and down two ends of the active fan framework that can put down out like this two sections can movable slide rail just can make its active fan framework that can put down out drive its up and down two ends can realize inside and outside flat opening by movable slide rail, also can drive simultaneously slide on the active fan framework that can put down out can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan realize inside and outside putting down opening.
Like this when its described can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan slide into by the slide rail that is fixed wtih at two ends up and down up and down two ends on the active fan framework that can put down out can movable slide rail on and when the bayonet lock between movable slide rail and the fixed rack opened, its described active fan just can be realized putting down opening.When described framework and on active fan in closed condition and when the bayonet lock card between movable slide rail and the fixed rack is good, its described active fan just can be realized left and right sides push-and-pull.
Articulated elements in the technique scheme of the present invention also can adopt hinge to replace.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention just slightly makes improvements on the basis of existing sliding sash simply, be about to be under the closed condition sliding sash up and down slide rail and the sliding sash thereof at two ends the sliding sash with sliding sash function and the flat-opening window-leaf with casement window function are merged, and do not need to use other any complex appts or mechanism to cooperate the left and right sides push-and-pull of the active fan that just can realize door and window of the present invention and inside and outside equal the function of opening; Make the present invention not only possessed sliding sash easy to use, take up room little, cost is low, attractive in appearance, life-span long, the advantage of screen window is installed easily, but also has possessed the high sealability of casement window, the advantage of energy-conserving and environment-protective.Can only left and right sides push-and-pull thereby thoroughly solved sliding sash since the history, casement window can only inside and outside put down the performance of opening single and sliding sash tightness, watertightness that bring are poor, not energy-conserving and environment-protective and casement window use inconvenient, take up room large, cost is high, it is loaded down with trivial details, not attractive in appearance to install, the life-span short, the defective that is difficult for installing screen window.Thereby make door and window structure advantages of simple of the present invention, easy to operate, and have more practicality.
Description of drawings:
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the assembling schematic diagram of the plug-type casement window in the embodiment of the invention one;
Accompanying drawing 2 is top views of the plug-type casement window in the embodiment of the invention one;
Accompanying drawing 3 is elevations of the plug-type casement window in the embodiment of the invention one;
Accompanying drawing 4 is elevations of the plug-type casement window in the embodiment of the invention one;
Accompanying drawing 5 is partial schematic diagrams of the plug-type casement window in the embodiment of the invention one;
Accompanying drawing 8 is cross sectional representation of the folding sealing bar in the embodiment of the invention one;
Accompanying drawing 9 is active fan among the embodiment one and the elevation with bevelled snap fit on the movable slide rail;
Accompanying drawing 10 is elevations of the plug-type casement window in the embodiment of the invention two.
The specific embodiment:
The objective of the invention is and to be provided with the slide rail that can move at parallel opening inside and outside with when closing along with flat-opening window-leaf at described a kind of plug-type casement window, thereby finally be implemented in the flat purpose of opening of active fan of push-and-pull on the slide rail.The present invention is take described single open-type sliding sash as the seal approach taked of basis, so following is introduced the utility model as an example of the single open-type sliding sash example.Sliding sash described below refers to the single open-type sliding sash.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of plug-type casement window provided by the invention, by sliding frame (1), fan frame (2), fan is (3) very, in very form, the inboard of described sliding frame (1) is a slide rail or slide rail embedding groove (4), the outside is embedding glass groove (5), described sash has fixed fan and active fan, described fixed fan is by sliding frame (1) all around, fan frame (2) and/or in very and interior fixing glass group (6) become, described fixed fan is directly glass (6) to be fixed on sliding frame (1), fan frame (2) and/or in very (5) in the embedding glass groove around the outside; Described active fan by around fan frame (2) and interior incrusted glass (6a) thereof forms, its described active fan is installed between up and down two slide rails of sliding frame (1) inboard.As shown in Figure 1, there is fan very (3) one or both sides of described fixed fan, the described fan very left and right sides of (3) all is provided with embedding glass groove (5), and described fan very (3) directly is welded on the embedding glass groove (5) on the sliding frame (1).As shown in Figure 1, described in very both sides structure with on have a side of slide rail consistent on gliding, all be provided with embedding glass groove (5) in the outside, and be provided with slide rail or slide rail embedding groove in the inboard; Straight and upright connecing with sliding frame (1) welded in described.As shown in Figure 1, described sliding frame (1), in very be provided with the embedding groove (4) of slide rail, when the needs slide rail, directly slide rail is fixed on the slide rail embedding groove (4).As shown in Figure 1, 2, the described sliding frame of technique scheme of the present utility model (1), in very also can when section bar is produced, just directly slide rail (4b) and section bar be extruded simultaneously, and do not need to install by slide rail embedding groove (4); The upper installation when active fan (6) do not need to locate slide rail (4b) of banding (8) can be cut away slide rail (4b).
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 2, the technical program be be positioned on the described single open-type sliding sash under the closed condition can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan (6) up and down two sections slide rails (4a) at end positions place be made as can be movable, and be made as the slide rail (4b) of other positions fixing.Shown in Fig. 2,3,4, its described can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan (6) up and down two sections of the end positions place can movable slide rail (4a) be directly to be fastened on the banding (8) by the hinge (7) that can fold at two ends up and down; Such as Fig. 4, shown in 5, at first its described up and down hinge (7a) of a side of the hinge (7) that can fold at two ends is fixed on the banding (8), then will be positioned under the closed condition can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan (6) up and down the slide rail (4a) of two sections activities at end positions place be separately fixed at the lower end of opposite side hinge (7b) of top and bottom hinge (7) of the opposite side hinge (7b) of upper end hinge (7), its two sections that are connected on the hinge (7) can inside and outside rotate take hinge (7) as axle by movable slide rail (4a); And be respectively equipped with in the upper end of the hinge (7b) that is fixed with slide rail (4a) side of the lower end of the hinge (7b) that is fixed with slide rail (4a) side of described upper end hinge (7) and lower end hinge (7) one with upper downslide (9,10) parallel cylinder hanging column (11), an end that is connected with hinge (7) of its described cylinder hanging column (11) is thicker than the other end, and can be at the knob (12) of cylinder hanging column (11) rotation one of its described cylinder hanging column (11) suit, the shape of its described knob (12) and described cylinder hanging column (11) is consistent also to be thick by the fixing end of cylinder hanging column (11), and the other end is thin, can only can not come off take cylinder hanging column (11) as axle and around cylinder hanging column (11) rotation after its described knob (12) is fixed on the cylinder hanging column (11) movably; Butt end one side of its described knob (12) is provided with and stirs handle (13), taper end one side is provided with vertical with cylinder hanging column (11) and parallel with banding (a 8) protruding card article (14), and its protruding card article (14) is positioned at the upper end of described knob (12) taper end one side.As shown in Figure 6, and the up and down two ends in the chute (16) of smooth rabbet (15) one sides on its described sliding active fan (6) are provided with the link (17) corresponding with described knob (12), the shape of the inner space of its described link (17) is consistent with the cross section of described knob (12), and the size of the inner space of its described link (17) is consistent with the butt end of described knob (12); The edge of its described link (17) is fixing by chute (16) bottom of pillar and described active fan smooth rabbet (15) one sides, and leaves certain space between the chute (16) of its described link (17) and described active fan smooth rabbet (15) the one sides bottom.Shown in Fig. 2,3,4, its described can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan (6) up and down an end of the slide rail (4a) of two sections activities at two ends be fixed on (7) on the hinge and the other end upper cunning (9) and the fixed rack (4b) glide (10) on corresponding with it be fixing by bayonet lock (18) respectively, fixing after its described up and down slide rail (4a) upper cunning (9) corresponding with it and the slide rail (4b) of fixing in the downslide (10) point-blank; Fixed rack (4b) on the upper cunning (9) that its described up and down slide rail (4a) is corresponding with it and glide (10) is point-blank and by bayonet lock (18) fixedly the time, its described can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan (6) can by about the fixed rack (4b) at two ends slide into about on the movable slide rail (4a) that can inside and outside rotate of two ends.Such as Fig. 2,3,4, shown in 6, knob (12) after the movable slide rail (4a) that two ends can inside and outside rotate about the active fan (6) of its described energy left and right sides push-and-pull slides into is upper on its described hinge just is inserted in the link (17) of smooth rabbet (15) one sides on the active fan (6), simultaneously the link (17) in the chute (16) of its described active fan smooth rabbet (15) one sides also just is enclosed within on the knob (12) on the cylinder hanging column (11), and the most advanced and sophisticated and top card article (14) of knob (12) just passes link (17) hole of smooth rabbet (15) one sides on the active fan (6) simultaneously; At this moment during stirring handle (13) and rotate knob (12) on stirring knob (12), make simultaneously the card article (14) of knob (12) upper end also rotate and leave the breach of link (17) upper end, and card article (14) is stuck on the side of link (17); At this moment its described active fan (6) just hangs over by link (17) and knob (12) thereof on the cylinder hanging column (11) on the hinge (7) firmly, at this moment its described active fan (6) just can drive up and down inside and outside flat the opening of movable slide rail (4a) the realization active fan at two ends after the bayonet lock (18) between movable slide rail (4a) and the fixed rack (4b) is opened, and at this moment described active fan (6) is located in the flat state of opening.Shown in Fig. 2,3,4, when described active fan (6) is closed, again with the bayonet lock (18) between movable slide rail (4a) and the fixed rack (4b) card labor, stir after rotation turns round (12) card article (14) is toggled it to original position again, at this moment just can realize the left and right sides push-and-pull of active fan (6); At this moment just make active fan (6) be positioned at left and right sides push-and-pull state.
Shown in Fig. 7,8, for the active fan (6) that cooperates the plug-type casement window of the present invention is positioned at flat sealing when opening state and left and right sides push-and-pull state, the technical program need to be fanned frame (2) all around in active fan (6) in addition and be leaned on the side of an outdoor side to be provided with the weather strip (19) that can fold in addition; The folding weather strip (19) of its described energy is divided into two, a slice wherein is fixed in the seal strip groove (25) of fanning on the frame (2) by a fin (20), another sheet is fastened to each other by a upper sulculus (21) and the little rib (24) on the fan frame (2) by fan frame (2) one sides of its weather strip (19), the thickness of two weather strips is identical, and a side that wherein is in contact with one another on a slice weather strip is provided with a clamp bar slot (22), a side that is in contact with one another on another sheet weather strip is provided with a card rib (23); When two weather strips folded, on a slice weather strip one card rib (23) snapped in the clamp bar slot (22) on another sheet weather strip, and this just makes two weather strips overlap and the thickness of weather strip (19) is raise; When two weather strips are separated, after top a slice weather strip opened and the sulculus (21) by fanning frame (2) one sides on the weather strip (19) is snapped onto on the little rib (24) on the fan frame (2) of its correspondence, this just makes two weather strips separate and make the thickness reduction of weather strip (19).Like this when described active fan (6) be positioned at flat when opening state two weather strips (19) that described energy is folding overlap and just can realize that active fan (6) equalling the high sealability of opening under the state, just can realize the left and right sides push-and-pull of active fan (6) when described two weather strips that overlap (19) being opened and make described active fan (6) be positioned at left and right sides push-and-pull state.
Such as Fig. 7, shown in 9, the movable slide rail (4a) at two ends is inside and outside put down when opening in order to prevent movable slide rail (4a) distortion about described active fan (6) drives in addition, need to the up and down two ends on the wing limit of the chute both sides on the described active fan hooked rabbet (26) be respectively equipped with one and be with bevelled grab (27), correspondingly respectively active fan (6) respectively also respectively being provided with respectively with the both sides of movable slide rail (4a) corresponding to bevelled grab (27) and being with bevelled grab (28) of two ends up and down that is positioned under the closed condition, its described active fan (6) up and down two ends respectively with bevelled grab (27) respectively with up and down slide rail (4a) on respectively be with bevelled grab (28) corresponding one by one.When described can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan (6) close after its described active fan (6) up and down two ends with bevelled grab (27) just in time with upper and lower slide rail on the bevelled grab (28) of being with collude together, when with described can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan (6) open after its described active fan (6) up and down two ends with bevelled grab (27) just with upper and lower slide rail on be with bevelled grab (28) disengaging.
Shown in Fig. 2,3,4,5,7,8, when plug-type casement window of the present invention need to be put down out, first with described active fan (6) push-and-pull to the movable slide rail (4a) at two ends up and down, and then the knob (12) on the rotary hinge (7) is fixed on active fan (6) on the hinge (7), and then the bayonet lock (18) between movable slide rail (4a) and the fixed rack (4b) opened, at this moment just make described active fan (6) be positioned at the flat state of opening; When described plug-type casement window need to seal, be fixed together after two weather strips (19) that also respectively active fan (6) medial surface can be folded all around after again its active fan (6) being opened are overlapping, at this moment close its active fan (6) and will just can realize behind described active fan (6) locking that its active fan (6) is in the flat high sealability of opening under the state.Such as Fig. 2,3,4,5,7, shown in 8, when plug-type casement window of the present invention needs left and right sides push-and-pull, first its active fan (6) is opened and the overlapping weather strip that is fixed together (19) around active fan (6) medial surface is opened and upper end a slice weather strip is fixed on the little rib (24) of fanning on the frame (2), block after more described active fan (6) being closed and with the bayonet lock (18) between movable slide rail (4a) and the fixed rack (4b), and then the knob (12) on the rotary hinge (7) with active fan (6) push-and-pull to the fixed rack (4b) at two ends up and down, at this moment its described active fan (6) is located in left and right sides push-and-pull state.
Hinge in the technique scheme of the present invention (7) also can adopt other articulated elements to replace.
Embodiment two:
As shown in figure 10, the present invention also can adopt another mode to realize flat the opening of active fan (6) of push-and-pull in addition.As shown in figure 10, the technical program also be be positioned on the described single open-type sliding sash under the closed condition can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan (6) up and down two sections slide rails (4a) at end positions place be made as can be movable, and be made as the slide rail (4b) of other positions fixing; And the active fan in off position (6) respectively is provided with a stile (29) in the two ends, the left and right sides of the slide rail (4a) of two sections activities at place, position, two ends up and down, the up and down two ends of its described stile (29) are connected and fixed with the two ends of its slide rail (4a) that up and down two sections of two ends can be movable respectively, its described stile (29) with its up and down two sections of two ends be located thereon after can movable slide rail (4a) being connected and fixed slide rail (29) that two sections of lower two ends can be movable by an indoor side, its described active fan (6) slide rail (4a) that two sections of being connected and fixed in two ends can be movable up and down and the stile (29) at its two ends consist of the framework (30) of the active fan that can put down out; The stile (29) of a left or right end of its described active fan framework (30) that can put down out is connected and fixed by the banding (8) of articulated elements (7) with window frame, and its described active fan framework (30) that can put down out can the articulated elements (7a) between itself and banding (8) rotates to be realized inside and outside putting down out.As shown in figure 10, when the slide rail (4a) of described framework (30) two sections activity on its described framework (30) when being positioned at closed condition respectively the upper cunning (9) corresponding with it and the slide rail that is fixed wtih (4b) on glide (10) point-blank, and its upper cunning (9) that slide rail (4a) of two sections activities at two ends is corresponding with it up and down and the slide rail that is fixed wtih (4b) on glide (10) pass through bayonet lock (18) and fix; When the slide rail that is fixed wtih (4b) on the slide rail (4a) of its described two sections activity upper cunning (9) corresponding with it and glide (10) point-blank and by bayonet lock (18) fixedly the time, its described can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan (6) can by the slide rail that is fixed wtih (4b) at two ends up and down slide into up and down two ends on the active fan framework (30) that can put down out can the slide rail (4a) of activity on.As shown in figure 10, be provided with at the up and down two ends of the active fan framework (30) that can put down out like this two sections can movable slide rail (4a) just can make its active fan framework (30) that can put down out drive its up and down two ends can realize inside and outside flat opening by movable slide rail (4a), also can drive simultaneously slide on the active fan framework (30) that can put down out can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan (6) realize inside and outside putting down opening.
As shown in figure 10, to slide into slide rail (4a) that up and down two ends on the active fan framework (30) that can put down out can be movable by the slide rail that is fixed wtih (4b) at two ends up and down upper and with the bayonet lock (18) between movable slide rail (4a) and the fixed rack (4b) when opening when its described active fan (6) that can left and right sides push-and-pull like this, and its described active fan (6) just can be realized putting down opening.As shown in Figure 2, when described framework (30) and on active fan (6) be positioned at closed condition and with the bayonet lock (18) between movable slide rail (4a) and the fixed rack (4b) when having blocked, its described active fan (6) just can be realized left and right sides push-and-pull.
Hinged (7a) part in the technique scheme of the present invention also can adopt hinge to replace.
Claims (10)
1. plug-type casement window, by sliding frame, fan frame, fan very, in very form, it is characterized in that: be provided with and along with sliding sash is inside and outside being put down the slide rail that moves when opening, finally be implemented in the flat purpose of opening of sliding active fan of push-and-pull on the slide rail at a kind of plug-type casement window of the present invention.
2. a kind of plug-type casement window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with and along with inside and outside putting down the slide rail that moves when opening by the flat sliding sash of opening of hinge, finally be implemented in the flat purpose of opening of sliding active fan of push-and-pull on the slide rail at a kind of plug-type casement window of the present invention.
3. a kind of plug-type casement window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with and along with inside and outside putting down the slide rail that moves when opening by the flat sliding sash of opening of flat-opening window-leaf framework, finally be implemented in the flat purpose of opening of sliding active fan of push-and-pull on the slide rail at a kind of plug-type casement window of the present invention.
4. a kind of plug-type casement window according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the present invention be with described be positioned under the closed condition can left and right sides push-and-pull an end of the active fan slide rail that two sections of end positions place can be movable up and down directly be fixed on the hinge or other articulated elements on the banding, its two sections that are connected on the hinge can inside and outside rotate take hinge as axle by movable slide rail.
5. a kind of plug-type casement window according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the present invention be with described be positioned under the closed condition can left and right sides push-and-pull an end of the active fan slide rail that two sections of end positions place can be movable up and down be fixed on and can put down on the flat-opening window-leaf framework of opening, it is fixed on slide rail that the two sections that can put down on the flat-opening window-leaf framework of opening can activity and flat-opening window-leaf framework thereof and can inside and outside rotates as axle take the articulated elements that is fixed on the flat-opening window-leaf framework.
6. a kind of plug-type casement window according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the hinge with a side of the hinge that can fold at described up and down two ends is fixed on the banding first, will describedly be positioned at again under the closed condition can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan up and down two sections of the end positions place can activity slide rail be separately fixed on the lower end of opposite side hinge of top and bottom hinge of opposite side hinge of hinge; And be respectively equipped with in the upper end of the hinge that is fixed with slide rail one side of the lower end of the hinge that is fixed with slide rail one side of described upper end hinge and lower end hinge one with the parallel cylinder hanging column that glides, its described cylinder hanging column thicker than the other end with end gemel connection, and the knob that can rotate at the cylinder hanging column one of its described cylinder hanging column suit, the shape of its described knob and described cylinder hanging column is consistent also to be that the other end is thin by the fixing end of cylinder hanging column is thick, and its described knob is fixed on the cylinder hanging column movably; Butt end one side of its described knob is provided with and stirs handle, taper end one side is provided with vertical with the cylinder hanging column and parallel with a banding protruding card article, and its protruding card article is positioned at the upper end of described knob taper end one side; And the up and down two ends in the chute of smooth rabbet one side on its described sliding active fan are provided with the link corresponding with described knob, the shape of the inner space of its described link is consistent with the cross section of described knob, and the size of the inner space of its described link is consistent with the butt end of described knob; The edge of its described link is fixing by the chute bottom of pillar and described active fan smooth rabbet one side, and leaves certain space between the chute of its described link and the described active fan smooth rabbet one side bottom.
7. a kind of plug-type casement window according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the active fan under the described closed condition up and down two ends, the left and right sides of the slide rail of two sections activities at place, position, two ends respectively is provided with a stile, the up and down two ends of its described stile are connected and fixed with the two ends of its slide rail that up and down two sections of two ends can be movable respectively, its described stile and its up and down two sections of two ends be located thereon after can movable slide rail being connected and fixed slide rail that two sections of lower two ends can be movable by an indoor side, the stile of its described left side or a right end is connected and fixed by the banding of articulated elements and window frame.
8. a kind of plug-type casement window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: lean on the side of an outdoor side to be provided with the weather strip that can fold at its described active fan fan frame all around; The folding weather strip of its described energy is divided into two, a slice wherein by a fin be fixed in the seal strip groove of fan on the frame, another sheet is fastened to each other by sulculus and the little rib on the fan frame by fan frame one side on its weather strip, and a side that is in contact with one another after wherein overlapping on a slice weather strip is provided with a side that is in contact with one another after overlapping on a clamp bar slot, another sheet weather strip and is provided with one and blocks rib.
9. a kind of plug-type casement window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inboard of sliding frame of the present invention is the embedding glass groove that slide rail embedding groove, an outside are projections, and described slide rail directly is fixed on the slide rail embedding groove.
10. a kind of plug-type casement window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: of the present invention be positioned under the closed condition can left and right sides push-and-pull active fan up and down two sections of end positions place can movable slide rail and active fan thereof be to be fixed on the banding by articulated elements, and realize its described active fan drive its up and down the slide rail of the activity at two ends reach the flat purpose of opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101865363A CN102852430A (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | Push-pull casement window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101865363A CN102852430A (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | Push-pull casement window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102852430A true CN102852430A (en) | 2013-01-02 |
Family
ID=47399365
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101865363A Pending CN102852430A (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | Push-pull casement window |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102852430A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108222779A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-06-29 | 刘庆 | Pulling casement composite structure and soundproofed cabin |
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| CN2047704U (en) * | 1988-05-24 | 1989-11-15 | 徐金农 | Tracks for multi-level window with rotable tracks |
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Application publication date: 20130102 |