CN102852066A - Precise installation method for expansion joint of concrete roadway type steel - Google Patents
Precise installation method for expansion joint of concrete roadway type steel Download PDFInfo
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- CN102852066A CN102852066A CN201110183821XA CN201110183821A CN102852066A CN 102852066 A CN102852066 A CN 102852066A CN 201110183821X A CN201110183821X A CN 201110183821XA CN 201110183821 A CN201110183821 A CN 201110183821A CN 102852066 A CN102852066 A CN 102852066A
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Abstract
The invention relates to concrete roadway construction method, and specially a precise installation method for expansion joint of concrete roadway type steel. The method includes pre-burying expansion joint distribution steel in advance; clearing provided groove bottom, fully laying plastic cloth, filling yellow sand to bottom part of asphalt surface layer to elevation, spreading asphalt, and rolling; putting lines according to design requirement, cutting the provided expansion joint position, and clearing; welding shaped steel regulating device by adopting nuts and bolts; burying and fixing the shaped steel regulating device in reinforced concrete; installing shaped steel, preliminarily fixing steel expansion joint, and interval-fixing bolts after meeting requirement; assembling steel bars, and arranging molds; performing flatness precise detection, and adopting shaped steel regulating device to regulate flatness precise regulation; pouring steel fiber reinforced concrete; and demolding, and installing rubber water-stop belt. The invention reduces construction cost, and improves installation quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the concrete road construction, relate in particular to the construction method of installation of concrete road type steel expansion joint.
Background technology
In municipal administration, highway and Bridge Construction, the type steel expansion joint construction is more and more general, and job practices also is varied, and construction quality is uneven.Some method inefficiency not only wherein, and the installation quality precision is not guaranteed yet.Therefore, in the execution control process, fail to embody efficient, convenient, characteristics accurately.Such as common are following two kinds of methods:
Method one is to adopt the method for the control planeness of shaped steel+guiding ruler that the shrinkage joint is installed:
1, shifts to an earlier date pre-buried shrinkage joint distribution reinforcement for the globality that guarantees concrete structure and shrinkage joint.
2, completely spread Polypropylence Sheet and yellow ground is filled to the asphalt surface course elevation of bottom at the bottom of preformed groove, the pitch that paves rolls.
3, according to the designing requirement unwrapping wire, cut out reserving good position, shrinkage joint flexible pavement, and clean out;
4, begin to install shaped steel.In road design horizontal wall inscription side slope point, type steel expansion joint overlapped points etc. shaped steel is set, and assurance shaped steel bottom contacts closely with flexible pavement, firm, utilize guiding ruler and clearance gauge to check whether the steel shrinkage joint flushes with road structure, and after meeting the requirements, adopt reinforcing bar that type steel expansion joint and shaped steel are welded, fixedly the shrinkage joint absolute altitude.
6, build steel fibrous concrete;
7, rubber fastening band is installed in form removal.
There is following point in this method:
1, after type steel expansion joint is fixed, can't again adjust its planeness.
2, can't again adjust after the local absolute altitude variation of type steel expansion joint that in work progress, causes having fixed.
The shaped steel magnitude setting is more when 3, constructing at long shrinkage joint, needs a large amount of manpower when shaped steel is set, and causes the waste of manpower.And the method carry out large batch of shrinkage joint when constructing simultaneously input manpower and materials larger.
4, type steel expansion joint difficulty when absolute altitude carries out trickle adjustment is large, and loaded down with trivial details.
Method two, the method that adopts the supporting fixing steel plate of type steel expansion joint to carry out planeness control is installed the shrinkage joint,
The main distinction of the method and method one is in the adjustment mode of absolute altitude:
Adopt the 3m guiding ruler to adjust deformed steel end face absolute altitude, utilize mortar, rubble etc. deformed steel to be fixed temporarily.
Fixing steel plate is fixedly welded on the pre-buried spacer bars of concrete structure.
The deficiency that wherein exists is: after deformed steel is temporary fixed, the absolute altitude of unavoidable deformed steel changes to some extent in this process, after finishing, the fixing steel plate welding can't again carry out the planeness adjustment to deformed steel, therefore cause the type steel expansion joint planeness to meet design requirement, cause during driving and jump the car sense, simultaneously, difficulty was large when type steel expansion joint carried out trickle adjustment at absolute altitude, and loaded down with trivial details.Further cause sexy shrinkage joint localized hyperthermia during a large amount of fixing steel plate welding, cause the shaped steel distortion, affect its application life.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to address the aforementioned drawbacks, and provides a kind of concrete road type steel expansion joint accurate mounting method.The present invention reduces construction machinery and constructor, greatly reduces construction cost, and has improved installation quality, has shortened the construction period.
For addressing the above problem, the accurate mounting method of a kind of concrete road type steel expansion joint, it comprises the following steps:
Step 3 according to the designing requirement unwrapping wire, cuts out reserving good position, shrinkage joint, and cleans out;
Step 4 adopts common nut and bolt, is welded into a shaped steel adjusting device, and described shaped steel adjusting device comprises bolt;
Step 5 is buried expansion bolt underground in steel concrete, fixedly the shaped steel adjusting device;
Step 6 is installed shaped steel, and tentatively fixedly the steel shrinkage joint checks with guiding ruler and clearance gauge whether the steel shrinkage joint flushes with road structure, after meeting the requirements, and the interval set bolt;
Step 7, assembling reinforcement installs template;
Step 8 is carried out planeness with guiding ruler and clearance gauge and is accurately checked, utilizes the shaped steel adjusting device to carry out the accurate leveling of planeness;
Step 9 is built steel fibrous concrete;
Step 10, rubber fastening band is installed in form removal.
The accurate mounting method of described concrete road type steel expansion joint, described shaped steel adjusting device comprises a framework, be screwed with a bolt from the top of this framework, also be screwed with a bolt from this framework below, this bolt is provided with two and lays respectively at the inside and outside nut of described framework.
The accurate mounting method of described concrete road type steel expansion joint, the bottom and upper segment of the framework of described shaped steel key regulating device are the nut that two two ends and framework dual-side weld together.
The present invention utilizes plain bolt and the simple and easy apparatus for regulating that shapes of nut, and by the height of bolt adjusting shaped steel, manufacture craft is simple, and is easy to make, and economic benefit is high, and construction quality easily guarantees.It is particularly convenient, easy to operate to use this method installation type steel expansion joint, and installation accuracy is controlled easily, in the similar engineering construction very high using value is arranged, and has larger popularization and application space.
Description of drawings
Below, the present invention is further illustrated by reference to the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is shrinkage joint of the present invention scheme of installation;
Among the figure, 1 is concrete mechanism, and 2 is shrinkage joint shaped steel, and 3 is described adjusting device, and 4 is expansion bolt.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1: the accurate mounting method of a kind of concrete road type steel expansion joint, it comprises the following steps:
Step 3 according to the designing requirement unwrapping wire, cuts out reserving good position, shrinkage joint, and cleans out;
Step 4 adopts common nut and bolt, is welded into a shaped steel adjusting device 3,
Step 5 is buried expansion bolt 4 underground in steel concrete 1, fixedly the shaped steel adjusting device 3;
Step 6 is installed shaped steel 2, and tentatively fixedly the steel shrinkage joint checks with guiding ruler and clearance gauge whether the steel shrinkage joint flushes with road structure, after meeting the requirements, and the interval set bolt, pitch of bolts is that 1m(according to circumstances can suitably encrypt or strengthen distance);
Step 7, assembling reinforcement installs template;
Step 8 is carried out planeness with guiding ruler and clearance gauge and is accurately checked, utilizes the shaped steel adjusting device to carry out the accurate leveling of planeness;
Step 9 is built steel fibrous concrete;
Step 10, rubber fastening band is installed in form removal.
The accurate mounting method of described concrete road type steel expansion joint, described shaped steel adjusting device 3 comprises a framework, be screwed with a bolt from the top of this framework, also be screwed with a bolt from this framework below, this bolt is provided with two and lays respectively at the inside and outside nut of described framework.
The accurate mounting method of described concrete road type steel expansion joint, the bottom and upper segment of the framework of described shaped steel key regulating device are the nut that two two ends and framework dual-side weld together.
Claims (3)
1. the accurate mounting method of concrete road type steel expansion joint is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
Step 1 shifts to an earlier date pre-buried shrinkage joint distribution reinforcement;
Step 2 at the bottom of the cleaning preformed groove, and is filled to the asphalt surface course elevation of bottom with yellow ground after completely spreading Polypropylence Sheet, carries out asphalt concrete pavement construction;
Step 3 according to the designing requirement unwrapping wire, cuts out reserving good position, shrinkage joint, and cleans out;
Step 4 adopts common nut and bolt, is welded into a shaped steel adjusting device, and described shaped steel adjusting device comprises bolt;
Step 5 is buried expansion bolt underground in steel concrete, fixedly the shaped steel adjusting device;
Step 6 is installed shaped steel, and tentatively fixedly the steel shrinkage joint checks with guiding ruler and clearance gauge whether the steel shrinkage joint flushes with road structure, after meeting the requirements, and the interval set bolt;
Step 7, assembling reinforcement installs template;
Step 8 is carried out planeness with guiding ruler and clearance gauge and is accurately checked, utilizes the adjustment of shaped steel adjusting device to carry out the accurate leveling of planeness;
Step 9 is built steel fibrous concrete;
Step 10, rubber fastening band is installed in form removal.
2. the accurate mounting method of concrete road type steel expansion joint according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described shaped steel adjusting device comprises a framework, be screwed with a bolt from the top of this framework, also be screwed with a bolt from this framework below, this bolt is provided with two and lays respectively at the inside and outside nut of described framework.
3. the accurate mounting method of concrete road type steel expansion joint according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the bottom and upper segment of the framework of described shaped steel key regulating device is the nut that two two ends and framework dual-side weld together.
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CN201110183821XA CN102852066A (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2011-07-01 | Precise installation method for expansion joint of concrete roadway type steel |
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CN201110183821XA CN102852066A (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2011-07-01 | Precise installation method for expansion joint of concrete roadway type steel |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104775359A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-15 | 同济大学 | Bridge expansion joint device |
CN104895340A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-09 | 中建八局第四建设有限公司 | Floor elevation pay-off rechecking device |
CN107178031A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-09-19 | 刘祖江 | A kind of unit assembled prestressing force Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device and installation method |
CN109338877A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-15 | 重庆交通大学 | A kind of fast changeable precast bridge expansion gap device and its mounting structure |
CN110593091A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-20 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Precast block for bridge expansion joint and use method thereof |
CN111809513A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-23 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Expansion joint levelness adjusting device and method |
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JPH05148811A (en) * | 1991-11-25 | 1993-06-15 | Nitta Ind Corp | Expansion joint for bridge |
KR100734807B1 (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2007-07-06 | 홍석희 | The structure that separated and integrated mutual between expansion joint, prestressed non-shrinkage concrete and bridge deck slab, the construction method of this |
CN101270566A (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-09-24 | 黄垤树 | Expanded joint structure capable of automatically adjusting gap |
CN201158799Y (en) * | 2008-02-23 | 2008-12-03 | 衡水中铁建工程橡胶有限责任公司 | Bridge telescoping device |
CN201406632Y (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2010-02-17 | 山西晋宇路桥材料有限责任公司 | Bolt-anchored-type bridge-expansion-joint device |
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2011
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JPH05148811A (en) * | 1991-11-25 | 1993-06-15 | Nitta Ind Corp | Expansion joint for bridge |
KR100734807B1 (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2007-07-06 | 홍석희 | The structure that separated and integrated mutual between expansion joint, prestressed non-shrinkage concrete and bridge deck slab, the construction method of this |
CN101270566A (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-09-24 | 黄垤树 | Expanded joint structure capable of automatically adjusting gap |
CN201158799Y (en) * | 2008-02-23 | 2008-12-03 | 衡水中铁建工程橡胶有限责任公司 | Bridge telescoping device |
CN201406632Y (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2010-02-17 | 山西晋宇路桥材料有限责任公司 | Bolt-anchored-type bridge-expansion-joint device |
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Title |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104775359A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-15 | 同济大学 | Bridge expansion joint device |
CN104895340A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-09 | 中建八局第四建设有限公司 | Floor elevation pay-off rechecking device |
CN107178031A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-09-19 | 刘祖江 | A kind of unit assembled prestressing force Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device and installation method |
CN109338877A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-15 | 重庆交通大学 | A kind of fast changeable precast bridge expansion gap device and its mounting structure |
CN110593091A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-20 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Precast block for bridge expansion joint and use method thereof |
CN111809513A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-23 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Expansion joint levelness adjusting device and method |
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