CN102837607A - Force-taking device for automobile - Google Patents
Force-taking device for automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102837607A CN102837607A CN2012103814534A CN201210381453A CN102837607A CN 102837607 A CN102837607 A CN 102837607A CN 2012103814534 A CN2012103814534 A CN 2012103814534A CN 201210381453 A CN201210381453 A CN 201210381453A CN 102837607 A CN102837607 A CN 102837607A
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- power takeoff
- shaft
- axle
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a force-taking device for an automobile, which comprises a box body, wherein an input gear shaft is parallel to an output gear shaft; the input gear shaft and the output gear shaft are mounted in the box body and are internal spline gear shafts; a duplicate gear is sleeved on the input gear shaft; a transmission gear is in meshing connection with the gear of the output gear shaft; and an internal gear ring which is meshed with a clutch gear is sleeved on the exterior of the clutch gear. The force-taking device for the automobile designed by the invention solves the problems of the traditional force-taking device that a mounting process is complex, the occupied space for mounting is big, and transmission parts between devices are excessive, so that the transmission power loss during a transmission process is caused, the power transmission effect is inferior, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of automobile, be specifically related to a kind of a kind of automobile power takeoff that is installed on vehicle gear box or the auxiliary gear box output shaft.
Background technology
The automobile power takeoff is the important process power take-off implement on the general special-use vehicle; Specialized equipment as on the special-uses vehicle such as oil pump dumping car, fire pumper, compressor cooling car, HM Hydraulic Motor rotation stirring tank car all is to be propulsion source with the driving engine; Connect devices such as Hydraulic Pump, vacuum pump, plunger pump, lightweight oil Hydraulic Pump, self-priming Hydraulic Pump, water pump, air compressor through power takeoff, realize the work of specialized equipment.
At present, general automobile power takeoff is installed on the side of change speed gear box, directly obtains power through the gear transmission of change speed gear box.The input gear of power takeoff is connected with the transmission gear engages fixed of change speed gear box, and power takeoff output gear axle mounting transmission shaft is connected with specialized equipments such as water pump, oil pumps through the transmission shaft handle, and adopts auxiliary stand to fix, and realizes the power taking purpose.But this power taking mode, erection procedure is complicated, and equipment such as water pump, oil pump need auxiliary facilities such as installation bracket; Installation takes up room greatly; Drive disk assembly is too much between the equipment such as change speed gear box and water pump, oil pump, causes through-put power loss in the transmission process, the power transmission weak effect.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the orthodox car power takeoff complicacy is installed, equipment occupation space is big, problems such as power transmission weak effect, and the present invention has designed a kind of new automobile power takeoff.
The technical scheme that the present invention addresses the above problem is: a kind of automobile power takeoff; Comprise casing, input gear axle and output gear shaft are parallel to each other, and are installed in the casing; Input gear axle and output gear shaft are the inner spline gear wheel shaft; The input gear axle sleeve has dual gear, and transmission gear wherein is connected with the output gear shaft gear mesh, and the clutch gear outside is with and its ingear internally toothed annulus.Its advantage is: the castellated shaft of automobile independence output shaft and the clamping of input shaft gear female splines; The castellated shaft clamping of equipment such as the female splines of output gear shaft and water pump, oil pump; Need not to drive equipment such as oil pump or water pump, also cancelled auxiliary bracket and annex thereof simultaneously, saved installing space with transmission shaft; It is compacter that equipment is connected, and reduced the loss in efficiency in the transmission course; The input gear axle sleeve has dual gear; Transmission gear wherein is connected with the output gear shaft gear mesh; The clutch gear outside is with and its ingear internally toothed annulus; Operating personal can through the slip of control internally toothed annulus on clutch gear accomplish its with the engagement of input gear shaft gear with separate, play the effect of clutch.
Described power takeoff, the internally toothed annulus excircle has circumferential recess, clamping shift fork in the groove.Its advantage is: shift fork is connected in the groove, and the control shift fork can make internally toothed annulus move.
Described power takeoff, box house is equipped with air pump, and the air pump piston axle is captiveed joint with shift fork.Its advantage is: operating personal makes the air pump piston axle drive shift fork through the control air pump switch, controls power takeoff, saves time, and has improved work efficiency.
Described power takeoff is equipped with needle bearing between input gear axle and the dual gear.Its advantage is: needle bearing compact conformation volume is little, and running accuracy is high, can both play supporting role to dual gear bearing very high radial load, guarantees that also the running of input gear axle and dual gear can not interact.
Described power takeoff, input gear axle and output gear shaft two ends are equipped with the circular cone roller bearing.Its advantage is: tapered roller bearing can bear big radial weight and axial load; Reduce stress concentration; Prevent part distortion, both gear wheel shaft was played a supporting role, reduced the wearing and tearing that the stress that produces in the power takeoff transmission process causes device proper again.
Described power takeoff, the casing middle part has the hole, and the oil level form is installed on the hole.Its advantage is: because power takeoff is communicated with change speed gear box, power takeoff is identical with the lubricant level of change speed gear box, and the oil level form both can have been monitored the level height of power takeoff, also can reflect the level height of change speed gear box simultaneously.
Described power takeoff, casing output gear axle head has screw hole.Its advantage is: the screw hole of casing is corresponding with the screw hole of oil pump or water pump flange, connects through screw retention, improves the degree that is connected firmly between the two.
Described power takeoff is equipped with the position electric switch that detects internally toothed annulus on the casing.Its advantage is: display equipments such as electric switch and relay indicating light are connected, and when internally toothed annulus and the engagement of input gear axle, the closing of circuit of electric switch is communicated with, and indicator lamp brightens, and operating personal can be known the service condition of understanding power takeoff.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an automobile power takeoff scheme drawing according to the invention;
Fig. 2 is an automobile power takeoff generalized section according to the invention;
Among the figure, 1, casing; 2, input gear axle; 3, output gear shaft; 4, dual gear; 4-1, transmission gear; 4-2, clutch gear; 5, internally toothed annulus; 6, shift fork; 7, air pump; 7-1, the axis of the piston; 8, needle bearing; 9, circular cone roller bearing; 10, oil level form; 11, screw hole; 12, electric switch; 13, valve; 14, retracing spring; 15, oil level form.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing structure of the present invention being carried out detailed explanation, is scheme drawing of the present invention like Fig. 1, and Fig. 2 is a generalized section; The specific embodiment is that a kind of automobile power takeoff comprises casing 1; Input gear axle 2 is parallel to each other with output gear shaft 3; Be installed in the casing, input gear axle and output gear shaft are the inner spline gear wheel shaft, and the input gear axle sleeve has dual gear 4; Transmission gear 4-1 wherein is connected with the output gear shaft gear mesh, and clutch gear 4-2 outside is with and its ingear internally toothed annulus 5.The internally toothed annulus excircle has circumferential recess, clamping shift fork 6 in the groove.Box house is equipped with air pump 7, and air pump piston axle 7-1 is captiveed joint with shift fork.Needle bearing 8 is installed between input gear axle and the dual gear.Input gear axle and output gear shaft two ends are equipped with circular cone roller bearing 9.The casing middle part has the hole, and oil level form 10 is installed on the hole.Casing output gear axle head has screw hole 11.The position electric switch 12 that detects internally toothed annulus is installed on the casing.
When the needs takeoff output, connect air valve switch, gas is through valve 13; Get into air pump; Promote the air pump piston axle, the axis of the piston drives shift fork and moves, and shift fork is stirred with the generation of clutch gear ingear internally toothed annulus and moved axially; Make toothed portion and the engagement of input gear shaft gear in the internally toothed annulus, another part still is in engagement with clutch gear.At this moment; Electric switch volume closing of circuit is communicated with, and indicator lamp brightens, and internally toothed annulus is given dual gear with the input gear axle from the power transmission that transmission shaft obtains; Transmission gear drives output gear shaft and rotates with the water pump of its clamping, the castellated shaft of oil pump, for equipment needed thereby provides power.When not needing takeoff output, air valve is closed, the air pump piston axle under the effect of retracing spring 14, drags shift fork and internally toothed annulus resets, and cuts off power transmission, and at this moment, electric switch volume circuit breaks off, and indicator lamp extinguishes.
Technique scheme has only embodied the optimal technical scheme of technical scheme of the present invention, the technical personnel in present technique field to some part wherein some changes that possibly make all embodied principle of the present invention, belong within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. an automobile power takeoff comprises casing (1), and input gear axle (2) is parallel to each other with output gear shaft (3); Be installed in the casing; It is characterized in that described input gear axle and output gear shaft are the inner spline gear wheel shaft, the input gear axle sleeve has dual gear (4); Transmission gear wherein (4-1) is connected with the output gear shaft gear mesh, and clutch gear (4-2) outside is with and its ingear internally toothed annulus (5).
2. power takeoff according to claim 1 is characterized in that the internally toothed annulus excircle has circumferential recess, clamping shift fork (6) in the groove.
3. power takeoff according to claim 2 is characterized in that, box house is equipped with air pump (7), and air pump piston axle (7-1) is captiveed joint with shift fork.
4. power takeoff according to claim 1 is characterized in that, needle bearing (8) is installed between input gear axle and the dual gear.
5. power takeoff according to claim 1 is characterized in that, input gear axle and output gear shaft two ends are equipped with circular cone roller bearing (9).
6. power takeoff according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the casing middle part has the hole, and oil level form (15) is installed on the hole.
7. power takeoff according to claim 1 is characterized in that, casing output gear axle head has screw hole (11).
8. power takeoff according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the position electric switch (12) that detects internally toothed annulus is installed on the casing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012103814534A CN102837607A (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Force-taking device for automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012103814534A CN102837607A (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Force-taking device for automobile |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102837607A true CN102837607A (en) | 2012-12-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2012103814534A Pending CN102837607A (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Force-taking device for automobile |
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CN (1) | CN102837607A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113022226A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-06-25 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Double-power output electric drive axle |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100301088B1 (en) * | 1998-11-09 | 2001-10-29 | 양창학 | P.t.o(power take off) for automobile |
CN2785905Y (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-06-07 | 盛越峰 | Automobile power take off |
CN2813351Y (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2006-09-06 | 顾林华 | Power takeoff for vehicle |
CN201187551Y (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-01-28 | 浙江万里扬变速器股份有限公司 | Force-fetching machine apparatus of automobile with lengthened sub box middle shaft |
CN201333936Y (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2009-10-28 | 山西大同齿轮集团有限责任公司 | Heavy-duty car transmission case postposition single-stage power takeoff device |
CN201357759Y (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2009-12-09 | 山西大同齿轮集团有限责任公司 | Integral rear power take-off for transmission case of heavy duty car |
CN201362185Y (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2009-12-16 | 德州齿轮有限公司 | Power takeoff of heavy-duty vehicles |
CN201610080U (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2010-10-20 | 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 | Direct-connected power takeoff assembly |
CN201833879U (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-05-18 | 重庆伊采孚传动设备有限公司 | Vehicle power takeoff device |
CN202827156U (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-03-27 | 宁波市鄞州钜科传动部件有限公司 | Automobile power take-off device |
-
2012
- 2012-10-10 CN CN2012103814534A patent/CN102837607A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100301088B1 (en) * | 1998-11-09 | 2001-10-29 | 양창학 | P.t.o(power take off) for automobile |
CN2785905Y (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-06-07 | 盛越峰 | Automobile power take off |
CN2813351Y (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2006-09-06 | 顾林华 | Power takeoff for vehicle |
CN201187551Y (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-01-28 | 浙江万里扬变速器股份有限公司 | Force-fetching machine apparatus of automobile with lengthened sub box middle shaft |
CN201333936Y (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2009-10-28 | 山西大同齿轮集团有限责任公司 | Heavy-duty car transmission case postposition single-stage power takeoff device |
CN201357759Y (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2009-12-09 | 山西大同齿轮集团有限责任公司 | Integral rear power take-off for transmission case of heavy duty car |
CN201362185Y (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2009-12-16 | 德州齿轮有限公司 | Power takeoff of heavy-duty vehicles |
CN201610080U (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2010-10-20 | 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 | Direct-connected power takeoff assembly |
CN201833879U (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-05-18 | 重庆伊采孚传动设备有限公司 | Vehicle power takeoff device |
CN202827156U (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-03-27 | 宁波市鄞州钜科传动部件有限公司 | Automobile power take-off device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113022226A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-06-25 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Double-power output electric drive axle |
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Application publication date: 20121226 |