CN102833655A - Speaker and production method thereof - Google Patents
Speaker and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102833655A CN102833655A CN2012103248565A CN201210324856A CN102833655A CN 102833655 A CN102833655 A CN 102833655A CN 2012103248565 A CN2012103248565 A CN 2012103248565A CN 201210324856 A CN201210324856 A CN 201210324856A CN 102833655 A CN102833655 A CN 102833655A
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- support
- loudspeaker
- ring
- iron
- magnet
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a speaker, which comprises a bracket, a magnet fixing frame and an annular resonant ring, wherein the magnet fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the bracket; and the inner edge of the resonant ring is matched and fixed with the outer edge of the bracket. Preferably, the annular central line of the resonant ring and the central line of the bracket are overlapped; the resonant ring comprises an annular resonant membrane and an annular fixed supporting ring strip; the outer edge of the resonant membrane is fixed with the fixed supporting ring strip; the outer edge of the resonant membrane is matched and fixed with the outer edge of the bracket; and the magnet fixing frame comprises U iron or T iron. A production method of the speaker provided by the invention comprises the following steps of: fixing the magnet fixing frame on the bracket and forming a core component; and matching and fixing the inner edge of the resonant ring with the outer edge of the bracket. According to the speaker and the production method provided by the invention, the speaker can emit larger volume under the condition of not increasing driving voltage or keeping the driving voltage unchanged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sound equipment sounding field, relate in particular to a kind of loudspeaker and production method thereof.
Background technology
Loudspeaker are a kind of electro-acoustic elements that can electrical signal conversion be become sound, are the vitals in the sound box system.At present, moving-coil type loudspeaker commonly used mainly comprise support, magnet and drum paper; Support forms the support profiles of the circle of loudspeaker; Magnet produces or keeps magneticaction, and with the support relative fixed; Drum paper sticks on the support, is used for producing sound wave through vibration.In addition, loudspeaker can also comprise U iron, and U iron is used to cover on outside the magnet, and fix with support, make loudspeaker form interior magnetic horn; Loudspeaker also can comprise T iron, and T iron comprises that the central shaft of T iron inserts the centre bore of magnet, and central shaft and support are fixed, and make loudspeaker form outer magnetic horn.U iron or T iron are respectively applied for fixed magnet, so the two can be referred to as the magnet fixed mount.
Usually in the use of loudspeaker, some specific occasions possibly have bigger phonation volume or produce stereo sound effect; Generally need be adopted as loudspeaker this moment provides higher driving voltage, so that loudspeaker generation sound wave is stronger.The driving voltage increase causes the energy consumption of loudspeaker to increase.And then how under the situation that increases the loudspeaker volume, reducing or keeping energy consumption constant is the technical barrier of current this area.
In addition, when increasing the sound horn volume, also need increase the profile of support and iron cover, and then increase the weight of loudspeaker.The increase of weight can cause loudspeaker to carry and use very inconvenience.
In addition, because support is processed by steel plate, make the neighboring of support have bigger coefficient of elasticity; And then when sound horn, the vibration of support need consume more acoustic wave energy, causes the sound of these loudspeaker to decrease bigger
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of loudspeaker and production method thereof, not increase or to keep making loudspeaker can send bigger volume under the constant situation of driving voltage.
Technical scheme of the present invention specifically is achieved in that
A kind of loudspeaker comprise support, drum paper and magnet fixed mount, and drum paper sticks on the support, and the magnet fixed mount is fixed on the support, it is characterized in that, also comprises the resonant ring of ring-type; The inside edge of said resonant ring cooperates with the outer edge of said support and is fixing.
Preferably, the ring heart line of said resonant ring and the central lines of said support.
Preferably, said magnet fixed mount comprises U iron, and said U iron is the hollow cylindrical structure of end sealing; And said U iron and said support are fixed.
Preferably, the central lines of the axis of said U iron and said support.
Preferably, said magnet fixed mount comprises T iron, and said T iron comprises a central shaft and location-plate; The extended planar of said location-plate and the axis normal of said central shaft, an end and the said location-plate of said central shaft are fixed;
Said magnet is annular magnet, and said central shaft stretches in the centre bore of said magnet.
Preferably, said resonant ring comprises the responant diaphragm of ring-type and the fixing branch pushing out ring bar of ring-type, and the outer edge of said responant diaphragm and said fixing branch pushing out ring bar are fixed; The inside edge of said responant diaphragm cooperates with the outer edge of said support and is fixing.
Preferably, the cross section of said responant diaphragm is an arc.
Preferably, the cross section of said responant diaphragm is a linear.
Preferably, the cross section of said responant diaphragm is a broken line shape.
A kind of production method of loudspeaker comprises: the magnet fixed mount is fixed on the support, and forms core component; The inside edge of said resonant ring is cooperated and fixing with the outer edge of said support.
Compared with prior art, in the loudspeaker provided by the invention, also comprise the resonant ring of ring-type; The inside edge of said resonant ring cooperates with the outer edge of said support and is fixing.Loudspeaker convert electrical energy into acoustic energy in the process of work, produce sound wave, ring vibration sound wave in the vibration of drum paper produces; Rouse the air driven resonant ring vibration through compressing and upholding in the paper simultaneously, this vibration forms outer shroud and vibrates sound wave; Can produce resonance between interior ring vibration sound wave and the outer shroud vibration sound wave, increase outer sound reproduction intensity of wave, and then do not increasing under the situation of driving voltage, can improve the pronunciation volume of loudspeaker.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the loudspeaker front view of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the circular-arc responant diaphragm sketch map of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the horizontal responant diaphragm sketch map of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 4 is single broken line responant diaphragm sketch map of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 5 is the dual slope responant diaphragm sketch map of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 6 is the loudspeaker front view of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Embodiment
For making the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below with reference to the accompanying drawing embodiment that develops simultaneously, to further explain of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1, the loudspeaker that the embodiment of the invention 1 provides comprise support 101, magnet fixed mount 102 resonant rings 103.Among this embodiment, the center of circle of support 101, magnet fixed mount 102 resonant rings 103 is all on same straight line.
Fig. 2-Fig. 5 is four kinds of various structure sketch mapes of the resonant ring 103 of present embodiment, and is concrete, and Fig. 2 is circular-arc responant diaphragm sketch map; Fig. 3 is horizontal responant diaphragm sketch map; Fig. 4 is single broken line responant diaphragm sketch map; Fig. 5 is a dual slope responant diaphragm sketch map.
Wherein, common support 101 all is made up of steel material, in the process that loudspeaker use, mainly plays support and fixing loudspeaker, and the bulging paper of loudspeaker and the outer edge of support 101 link together, and form a cone shape, are used for sounding.
The center of support 101 and the outer edge center of circle can combine with the magnet fixed mount on same straight line; The center of support 101 and the connecting portion between the outer edge can be processed different shapes according to different sound equipments, and in the process of using, the lead of loudspeaker often is fixed on connecting portion.
Magnet fixed mount 102 is a U iron, is the hollow cylindrical structure of end sealing; And U iron and support 101 are fixing; The axis of U iron and the central lines of said support are with the support structure that is combined as a whole.As the necessary structure of magnetic horn in conventional, but the U iron inside interior magnet of the hollow cylindrical structure of end sealing, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, washer etc. are used for the device of sounding.
Above-described support 101, magnet fixed mount 101 have been formed the basic building block of sound horn device; In the process of loudspeaker work; After the energising, be arranged in the inner voice coil loudspeaker voice coil of U iron and play ripple, so just make and rousing the air compression between paper and the U iron or upholding in effect that has received electric field force in magnetic field and then generation vibration; And then drive drum paper and vibrate together, so just accomplished the process that electric energy converts acoustic energy into.
Be fixed on the resonant ring 103 of support 101 outer edges, common fixed form is for being bonded at 101 outer edges with the interior ring of resonant ring 103 is glutinous, and wherein, support 101 outer edges overlap with resonant ring 103 ring heart lines, makes original loudspeaker profile obtain amplification on intuitively.Resonant ring 103 is made up of responant diaphragm and fixed support flanging two parts.Generally speaking; Loudspeaker drum paper and dust cover place face are called the front of loudspeaker, and the front of loudspeaker is grooves of a cone shape, the opening direction of groove be called loudspeaker towards; The protrusion direction of the responant diaphragm of resonant ring 103 can be identical with the direction of loudspeaker, also can be opposite.
The cross section of resonant ring 103 is circular arc, linear, single broken line shape, many broken lines shape etc., and the cross section here refers to through intersecting the friendship face that forms between the plane of reference of resonant ring 103 ring heart lines and the resonant ring 103.
In the process of sound horn, electrical conductor receives the effect of power in magnetic field, thus vibration, and then make drum paper air be compressed or uphold, and then make whole bulging paper and voice coil loudspeaker voice coil vibrate, ring vibration sound wave in producing; Because the outer edge at support 101 has resonant ring 103, air driven resonant ring 103 vibrations that are compressed and uphold in the drum paper form outer shroud vibration sound wave; Can produce resonance between interior ring vibration sound wave and the outer shroud vibration sound wave, and then not increase under the situation of driving voltage, can improve the pronunciation volume of loudspeaker or produce stereo sound effect.
Simultaneously, because resonant ring 103 is nonmetallic materials, has so just reduced sound in support 101 outer edge losses, thereby made electro-acoustic conversion efficiency be improved.
The fixed support flanging that is positioned at the responant diaphragm outer of ring-type is fixed up with the audio amplifier cavity and forms the bearing edge of loudspeaker, and the fixed support flanging can be adopted with the responant diaphragm identical materials of ring-type and make.
The production method of a kind of loudspeaker that provide of present embodiment comprises, magnet fixed mount 102 is fixed on the support 101, and forms core component; The inside edge of said resonant ring 103 is cooperated and fixing with the outer edge of said support 101, thereby process interior magnetic horn.
Please refer to Fig. 6, the loudspeaker that the embodiment of the invention 2 provides comprise support 601, magnet fixed mount 602 resonant rings 603.Among this embodiment, the functional configuration of support 601 and resonant ring 603 and annexation are identical with the foregoing description 1 described support 101 and resonant ring 103, do not do and give unnecessary details, and only magnet fixed mount 202 are done further explanation and explanation.
Magnet fixed mount 602 is a T iron, and T iron is by the location-plate of the axis normal of a central shaft and extended planar and said central shaft; One end and the said location-plate of central shaft are fixed; In the assembling process of loudspeaker, T iron central shaft stretches in the centre bore of annular magnet.
The production method of the loudspeaker that the embodiment of the invention 2 provides comprises, magnet fixed mount 602 is fixed on the support 601, and forms core component; The inside edge of said resonant ring 603 is cooperated and fixing with the outer edge of said support 601, thereby process outer magnetic horn.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, not all within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being made, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the scope that the present invention protects.
Claims (10)
1. loudspeaker comprise support, drum paper and magnet fixed mount, and drum paper sticks on the support, and the magnet fixed mount is fixed on the support, it is characterized in that, also comprises the resonant ring of ring-type; The inside edge of said resonant ring cooperates with the outer edge of said support and is fixing.
2. loudspeaker as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the ring heart line of said resonant ring and the central lines of said support.
3. loudspeaker as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said magnet fixed mount comprises U iron, and said U iron is the hollow cylindrical structure of end sealing; And said U iron and said support are fixed.
4. loudspeaker as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the axis of said U iron and the central lines of said support.
5. loudspeaker as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said magnet fixed mount comprises T iron, and said T iron comprises a central shaft and location-plate; The extended planar of said location-plate and the axis normal of said central shaft, an end and the said location-plate of said central shaft are fixed;
Said magnet is annular magnet, and said central shaft stretches in the centre bore of said magnet.
6. like each described loudspeaker of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that said resonant ring comprises the responant diaphragm of ring-type and the fixed support flanging of ring-type, the outer edge of said responant diaphragm and said fixing branch pushing out ring bar are fixed; The inside edge of said responant diaphragm cooperates with the outer edge of said support and is fixing.
7. loudspeaker as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the cross section of said responant diaphragm is an arc.
8. loudspeaker as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the cross section of said responant diaphragm is a linear.
9. loudspeaker as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the cross section of said responant diaphragm is a broken line shape.
10. the production method of loudspeaker is characterized in that, comprising:
The magnet fixed mount is fixed on the support, and forms core component; The inside edge of said resonant ring is cooperated and fixing with the outer edge of said support.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210324856.5A CN102833655B (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2012-09-04 | A kind of loudspeaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201210324856.5A CN102833655B (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2012-09-04 | A kind of loudspeaker |
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CN102833655A true CN102833655A (en) | 2012-12-19 |
CN102833655B CN102833655B (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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CN201210324856.5A Active CN102833655B (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2012-09-04 | A kind of loudspeaker |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108718429A (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2018-10-30 | 东莞市安晟电子有限公司 | A kind of new type superthin loudspeaker |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2048269U (en) * | 1988-09-01 | 1989-11-22 | 李万钧 | Loud-speaker |
CN1438820A (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2003-08-27 | 三星电机株式会社 | Loud-speaker and manufacturing method |
JP2006340184A (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2006-12-14 | Alpine Electronics Inc | Speaker |
US20100310109A1 (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2010-12-09 | Pioneer Corporation | Support member for speaker vibrating body and speaker device |
CN102665157A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-09-12 | 李植扬 | Sound box |
CN202750224U (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-02-20 | 王利明 | Loudspeaker |
-
2012
- 2012-09-04 CN CN201210324856.5A patent/CN102833655B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2048269U (en) * | 1988-09-01 | 1989-11-22 | 李万钧 | Loud-speaker |
CN1438820A (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2003-08-27 | 三星电机株式会社 | Loud-speaker and manufacturing method |
JP2006340184A (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2006-12-14 | Alpine Electronics Inc | Speaker |
US20100310109A1 (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2010-12-09 | Pioneer Corporation | Support member for speaker vibrating body and speaker device |
CN102665157A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-09-12 | 李植扬 | Sound box |
CN202750224U (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-02-20 | 王利明 | Loudspeaker |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108718429A (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2018-10-30 | 东莞市安晟电子有限公司 | A kind of new type superthin loudspeaker |
CN108718429B (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2023-12-22 | 东莞市爱笙电子科技有限公司 | Novel ultra-thin loudspeaker |
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CN102833655B (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170303 Address after: 516023 Guangdong Huizhou Xiaojinkou street Huicheng District Office Qing Tang Da Shu Ling Hu Mei Street No. 63 Patentee after: Huizhou Jiemei Adams Technology Co. Ltd. Address before: Room 3, unit 8, building No. 100091, Gu Yue garden, Garden Road, Nongda, Haidian District, Beijing, China Patentee before: Wang Liming Patentee before: Zhang Qinming |