CN102828396A - Production method of uvioresistant full-cotton shirts - Google Patents
Production method of uvioresistant full-cotton shirts Download PDFInfo
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- CN102828396A CN102828396A CN201210348928XA CN201210348928A CN102828396A CN 102828396 A CN102828396 A CN 102828396A CN 201210348928X A CN201210348928X A CN 201210348928XA CN 201210348928 A CN201210348928 A CN 201210348928A CN 102828396 A CN102828396 A CN 102828396A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a production method of uvioresistant full-cotton shirts. The production method comprises the following steps of: carrying out liquid ammonia treatment and pre-shrinking treatment on full-cotton spinning fabrics, padding the fabrics in impregnation liquid containing an uvioresistant finishing agent, and carrying out drying, tailoring, garment making and pressing shaping on the treated fabrics, wherein the uvioresistant finishing agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of titanium dioxide, 20-25 parts of aluminum oxide, 3-5 parts of zeolite, 15-20 parts of 2-hydroxyl-4-methoxyl benzophenone, 10-15 parts of salicylic acid-4-tertiary butyl phenylester and 0.8-1.2 parts of sodium polyacrylate dispersing agents, and the impregnation liquid with the mass ratio of 15%-35% is prepared by adding water in the uvioresistant finishing agent; and. The uvioresistant full-cotton shirt produced by the method has excellent uvioresistant performance, and is strong in durability, non-toxic and safe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacturing approach of shirt, relate in particular to a kind of manufacturing approach of uvioresistant cotton shirt.
Background technology
In general, suitable ultraviolet ray is useful to human body, and it can promote the synthetic of vitamin D, rickets is had inhibitory action, and have sterilization.But in recent years; Because human being's production is discharged the chlorofluorination hydrocarbon compound in fluorine Lyons and so in large quantities with life; The umbrella that makes the earth is that atmosphere is destroyed day by day, particularly the ozone cavity occurred at the terrestrial pole and the sky, China Qinghai-Tibet Platean, and the guard circle of the earth is that the ozone layer attenuation is thinning; The amount of ultraviolet irradiation that arrives ground increases, and the disease that causes because of excessive ultraviolet ray irradiation gets more and more.Generally speaking; Human body skin can be accepted ultraviolet safe amount of radiation every day should be in 20kJ/m2; And the amount of radiation that ultraviolet ray arrives ground about 40-60kJ/m2 during the cloudy day, about 80-100kJ/m2 during fine day can reach 100-200kJ/m2 during scorching sun in hot summer days; Common dress material generally about 50%, does not reach requirement of shelter to ultraviolet screening rate far away.In addition, long-term ultraviolet ray irradiation also can cause fading of textiles and aging.Therefore, be necessary textiles is carried out anti-ultraviolet finishing.
When illumination was mapped on the object, a part was reflected by body surface; Part is absorbed by object; Other then see through object.Fiber and goods with ultraviolet protection function; When UV-irradiation; Except that wherein the hole of a part from fabric sees through (its transit dose tissue of looking fabric with thickness etc. different), other do not reflected being selected property absorption exactly by ultra-violet protecting agent; And become heat energy to discharge its power conversion, to reach with the ultraviolet purpose of minimizing.Strictly say, can be with the material of ultraviolet reflection ultraviolet light screener, to ultraviolet ray have strong selectivity to absorb and can carry out power conversion and the material of transit dose that reduces it ultra-violet absorber.But in fact shielding exists with absorption simultaneously, and they have improved the ultraviolet protection function of fiber and textiles from different approach.
Kinds of fibers is different, and its ultraviolet ray transmissivity is also different.Natural fabrics such as cotton, real silk are low to ultraviolet absorbability, thereby antiultraviolet line poor performance, and wherein COTTON FABRIC is the most meable lining of ultraviolet ray.
Uvioresistant finishing agent commonly used at present divides inorganic and organic two big types.Uvioresistant finishing agent commonly used is metal, metal oxide and its esters, for example TiO mostly
2, ZnO, Al
2O
3, kaolin, talcum powder, carbon black, iron oxide, lead monoxide and CaCO
3Deng.Inorganic uvioresistant finishing agent and fabric fibre binding ability are relatively poor.Organic uvioresistant finishing agent mainly is to absorb ultraviolet ray and carry out power conversion, and ultraviolet ray is become low-energy heat energy or the short electromagnetic wave of wavelength, thereby reaches the purpose of ultraviolet radiation preventing.Generally have conjugated structure or hydrogen bond.Such uvioresistant finishing agent has certain toxicity.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of manufacturing approach of uvioresistant cotton shirt, to overcome the above-mentioned defective that prior art exists.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the manufacturing approach of uvioresistant cotton shirt of the present invention comprises the steps:
1) the cotton worsted fabric is carried out Liquid Ammonia Treatment;
2) with preshrinking machine lining is carried out preshrunk and handle, steam pressure is 2-3kg/m
2, steam consumption is 50-70kg/h;
3) lining is padded processing in containing the maceration extract of uvioresistant finishing agent, pressure 1.5-2kg/cm
2, liquid carrying rate 60-70%;
4) to the lining after handling dry, cutting, clothing;
5) employing is baked and banked up with earth setting machine 140-150 ℃ of whole down boiling hot typing 10-20 minute;
Said uvioresistant finishing agent is made up of the component of following weight portion:
Titanium dioxide 30-40 part,
Alundum (Al 20-25 part,
Zeolite 3-5 part,
2-hydroxyl-4-methoxy benzophenone 15-20 part,
Salicylic acid-4-tert-butyl-phenyl ester 10-15 part,
Sodium Polyacrylate dispersant 0.8-1.2 part,
And add water and be made into the maceration extract that mass content is 15-35%.
Uvioresistant finishing agent can adopt general mixed method, preferably adopts following method preparation:
2-hydroxyl-4-methoxy benzophenone, salicylic acid-4-tert-butyl-phenyl ester and zeolite are mixed, slowly add titanium dioxide, alundum (Al and Sodium Polyacrylate dispersant then simultaneously, feeding intake in 1-2 hour finishes, and continues to mix 20-30 minute.
Uvioresistant finishing agent preferably is made into the maceration extract of mass content 25-30%.
As a kind of preferred version, the preferred average grain diameter 30-100 nanometer of said titanium dioxide;
Said cotton worsted fabric is 120 a high-accuracy cotton yarn knitted fabric.
Said Sodium Polyacrylate dispersant preferred viscosities 200-300mPas.
The present invention organically combines inorganic and organic type of uvioresistant finishing agent, and selected specific auxiliary agent is composited, and has the advantage of two kinds of uvioresistant finishing agents concurrently; Can with textile shirt strong bonded; Durability is strong, and pure cotton fabric is had good anti-ultraviolet effect, non-toxic and safe.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The preparation of uvioresistant finishing agent:
40 parts of titanium dioxide,
20 parts of alundum (Als,
3 parts in zeolite,
2-hydroxyl-15 parts of 4-methoxy benzophenones,
Salicylic acid-10 parts of 4-tert-butyl-phenyl esters,
0.8 part of Sodium Polyacrylate dispersant.
2-hydroxyl-4-methoxy benzophenone, salicylic acid-4-tert-butyl-phenyl ester and zeolite are mixed; Slowly add titanium dioxide, alundum (Al and Sodium Polyacrylate dispersant then simultaneously; Feed intake in 1 hour and finish; Continue to mix 20 minutes, adding water then, to be made into mass content be 15% maceration extract.
The manufacturing of uvioresistant cotton shirt:
1) the cotton worsted fabric is carried out Liquid Ammonia Treatment;
2) with preshrinking machine lining is carried out preshrunk and handle, steam pressure is 2kg/m
2, steam consumption is 50kg/h;
3) lining is padded processing in containing the maceration extract of uvioresistant finishing agent, pressure 1.5kg/cm
2, liquid carrying rate 60%;
4) to the lining after handling dry, cutting, clothing;
5) employing is baked and banked up with earth setting machine 140 ℃ of whole down boiling hot typings 20 minutes.
Embodiment 2
The preparation of uvioresistant finishing agent:
30 parts of titanium dioxide,
25 parts of alundum (Als,
5 parts in zeolite,
2-hydroxyl-20 parts of 4-methoxy benzophenones,
Salicylic acid-15 parts of 4-tert-butyl-phenyl esters,
1.2 parts of Sodium Polyacrylate dispersants,
2-hydroxyl-4-methoxy benzophenone, salicylic acid-4-tert-butyl-phenyl ester and zeolite are mixed; Slowly add titanium dioxide, alundum (Al and Sodium Polyacrylate dispersant then simultaneously; Feed intake in 2 hours and finish; Continue to mix 30 minutes, adding water then, to be made into mass content be 35% maceration extract.
The manufacturing of uvioresistant cotton shirt:
1) the cotton worsted fabric is carried out Liquid Ammonia Treatment;
2) with preshrinking machine lining is carried out preshrunk and handle, steam pressure is 3kg/m
2, steam consumption is 70kg/h;
3) lining is padded processing in containing the maceration extract of uvioresistant finishing agent, pressure 2kg/cm
2, liquid carrying rate 70%;
4) to the lining after handling dry, cutting, clothing;
5) employing is baked and banked up with earth setting machine 150 ℃ of whole down boiling hot typings 10 minutes.
The application implementation example
Anti-ultraviolet property
Method according to standard GB-T 18830-2002 " evaluation of ultraviolet resistance of fabric " is measured the anti-ultraviolet property of fabric under different wash conditions, and the result is following:
Anti-ultraviolet property behind the different washing times of table 1
A representes that b representes to wash 5 times without the cotton shirt of washing in the table, and c representes to wash 50 times.
It is thus clear that the uvioresistant effect of uvioresistant cotton shirt of the present invention is excellent, and has good wash durability, through repeatedly still having good anti-ultraviolet property after the washing.
Claims (6)
1. the manufacturing approach of uvioresistant cotton shirt is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1) the cotton worsted fabric is carried out Liquid Ammonia Treatment;
2) with preshrinking machine lining is carried out preshrunk and handle, steam pressure is 2-3kg/m
2, steam consumption is 50-70kg/h;
3) lining is padded processing in containing the maceration extract of uvioresistant finishing agent, pressure 1.5-2kg/cm
2, liquid carrying rate 60-70%;
4) to the lining after handling dry, cutting, clothing;
5) employing is baked and banked up with earth setting machine 140-150 ℃ of whole down boiling hot typing 10-20 minute;
Said uvioresistant finishing agent is made up of the component of following weight portion:
Titanium dioxide 30-40 part,
Alundum (Al 20-25 part,
Zeolite 3-5 part,
2-hydroxyl-4-methoxy benzophenone 15-20 part,
Salicylic acid-4-tert-butyl-phenyl ester 10-15 part,
Sodium Polyacrylate dispersant 0.8-1.2 part,
And add water and be made into the maceration extract that mass content is 15-35%.
2. the manufacturing approach of uvioresistant cotton shirt according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Uvioresistant finishing agent adopts following method preparation: 2-hydroxyl-4-methoxy benzophenone, salicylic acid-4-tert-butyl-phenyl ester and zeolite are mixed; Slowly add titanium dioxide, alundum (Al and Sodium Polyacrylate dispersant then simultaneously, feeding intake in 1-2 hour finishes, and continues to mix 20-30 minute.
3. the manufacturing approach of uvioresistant cotton shirt according to claim 1 is characterized in that uvioresistant finishing agent adds the maceration extract that water is made into mass content 25-30%.
4. the manufacturing approach of uvioresistant cotton shirt according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said titanium dioxide average grain diameter is the 30-100 nanometer.
5. the manufacturing approach of uvioresistant cotton shirt according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said cotton worsted fabric is 120 a high-accuracy cotton yarn knitted fabric.
6. the manufacturing approach of uvioresistant cotton shirt according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said Sodium Polyacrylate dispersant viscosity is 200-300mPas.
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103469559A (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2013-12-25 | 昆山铁牛衬衫厂 | UV-resistant composite finishing agent and preparation method thereof |
CN103469557A (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2013-12-25 | 昆山铁牛衬衫厂 | Method for finishing ultraviolet-proof antibacterial fabric |
CN103643489A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-03-19 | 常熟市赵市圣丹龙制衣厂 | Making method for anti-ultraviolet all-cotton shirt |
CN103726313A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-04-16 | 常熟常圣服饰有限公司 | Ultraviolet-proof finishing method of pure cotton fabric |
CN103757878A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-04-30 | 江苏贵族老烟斗服饰有限公司 | Ultraviolet resistant shirt making method |
CN104452039A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-03-25 | 佛山市南方纺织质量技术服务有限公司 | Moisture absorbing and sweat releasing uvioresistant fabric |
CN106702717A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-05-24 | 瑞投(上海)服饰科技有限公司 | Anti-ultraviolet women clothing and preparation method thereof |
CN112832022A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-25 | 浙江科峰有机硅有限公司 | Preparation method of ultraviolet-proof shirt, T-shirt and fabric based on carboxylic anhydride |
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CN1172620A (en) * | 1996-11-06 | 1998-02-11 | 吴砚田 | Method for making 100% cotton anti-wrinkle shirt |
CN101792975A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2010-08-04 | 四川大学 | Ageing-resistant heat-insulation tarpaulin and production method thereof |
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2012
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CN1172620A (en) * | 1996-11-06 | 1998-02-11 | 吴砚田 | Method for making 100% cotton anti-wrinkle shirt |
CN101792975A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2010-08-04 | 四川大学 | Ageing-resistant heat-insulation tarpaulin and production method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103469559A (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2013-12-25 | 昆山铁牛衬衫厂 | UV-resistant composite finishing agent and preparation method thereof |
CN103469557A (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2013-12-25 | 昆山铁牛衬衫厂 | Method for finishing ultraviolet-proof antibacterial fabric |
CN103726313A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-04-16 | 常熟常圣服饰有限公司 | Ultraviolet-proof finishing method of pure cotton fabric |
CN103757878A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-04-30 | 江苏贵族老烟斗服饰有限公司 | Ultraviolet resistant shirt making method |
CN103643489A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-03-19 | 常熟市赵市圣丹龙制衣厂 | Making method for anti-ultraviolet all-cotton shirt |
CN104452039A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-03-25 | 佛山市南方纺织质量技术服务有限公司 | Moisture absorbing and sweat releasing uvioresistant fabric |
CN104452039B (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2016-09-07 | 佛山市南方纺织质量技术服务有限公司 | A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing uvioresistant fabric |
CN106702717A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-05-24 | 瑞投(上海)服饰科技有限公司 | Anti-ultraviolet women clothing and preparation method thereof |
CN106702717B (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2019-02-15 | 瑞投(上海)服饰科技有限公司 | UV resistance women's dress and preparation method thereof |
CN112832022A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-25 | 浙江科峰有机硅有限公司 | Preparation method of ultraviolet-proof shirt, T-shirt and fabric based on carboxylic anhydride |
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Application publication date: 20121219 |