CN102814279A - Platycodon grandiflorum seed classificator - Google Patents

Platycodon grandiflorum seed classificator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102814279A
CN102814279A CN2012103188102A CN201210318810A CN102814279A CN 102814279 A CN102814279 A CN 102814279A CN 2012103188102 A CN2012103188102 A CN 2012103188102A CN 201210318810 A CN201210318810 A CN 201210318810A CN 102814279 A CN102814279 A CN 102814279A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
driving shaft
screen
plane
aperture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012103188102A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张教洪
单成钢
朱彦威
王维婷
汝医
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Agro Food Science and Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Agro Food Science and Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Agro Food Science and Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Agro Food Science and Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN2012103188102A priority Critical patent/CN102814279A/en
Publication of CN102814279A publication Critical patent/CN102814279A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a platycodon grandiflorum seed classificator, comprising a rack, a vibration screen, an inclined plane small-hole screen and a spiral rotation separator, wherein a feeding opening is arranged at the upper part of the rack, and a motor and an air blower are arranged at the bottom of the rack; the motor is connected with an eccentric wheel through a belt; the eccentric wheel is connected with a driving shaft of the small-hole screen and a driving shaft of the vibration screen through a connecting rod; the driving shaft of the small-hole screen and the driving shaft of the vibration screen are respectively arranged at the lower parts of the inclined plane small-hole screen and the vibration screen; the vibration screen is arranged at the upper part of the inclined plane small-hole screen and a screening hole of the vibration screen is larger than a platycodon grandiflorum seed; a screening hole of the inclined plane small-hole screen is smaller than the platycodon grandiflorum seed; a grass planting outlet is arranged at one side of the vibration screen and a seed outlet is arranged at one side of the lower part of the inclined plane small-hole screen; a spiral separator is arranged at the lower part of the seed outlet and the lower part of the spiral separator is provided with an air inlet; and the air inlet is connected with the air blower through an air inlet pipeline. The platycodon grandiflorum seed classificatory disclosed by the invention has the advantages of small labor intensity, high working efficiency, good work environment and the like, and is suitable for classification of the platycodon grandiflorum seed and seeds which are similar with the platycodon grandiflorum seed.

Description

The balloonflower root seed purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refiner, particularly a kind of balloonflower root seed purifier.
Background technology
At present balloonflower root seed selected adopt problems such as artificial winnowing with a dustpan, choose, method such as sieve accomplishes the selected of seed, adopts artificial selected method to have inefficiency, and labour intensity is bigger, and working environment is relatively poor more.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solved has provided a kind of balloonflower root seed purifier, and this invents high efficiency, and labour intensity is little, has also improved simultaneously the working environment when selected greatly.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, balloonflower root seed purifier of the present invention comprises that frame, vibratory sieve, the little hole sizer in inclined-plane and spiral change separator; Described upper rack is provided with charging aperture, and the bottom is provided with motor and air blast, and motor links to each other with eccentric wheel through belt; Eccentric wheel links to each other with the vibratory sieve driving shaft with aperture sieve driving shaft through connecting rod; Said aperture sieve driving shaft and vibratory sieve driving shaft are separately positioned on the bottom of little hole sizer in inclined-plane and vibratory sieve, and described vibratory sieve is arranged on the top of the little hole sizer in inclined-plane, and the sieve aperture of described vibratory sieve is greater than the balloonflower root seed; The sieve aperture of the little hole sizer in inclined-plane is less than the balloonflower root seed; Described vibratory sieve one side is established kind of a grass outlet, and lower one side of the little hole sizer in inclined-plane is provided with seed export, and spiral separator is established in the bottom of described seed export; One air inlet is arranged at the bottom of spiral separator, and air inlet connects air blast through intake stack.
Aperture lower part of screen, described inclined-plane is provided with dust-receiving plate, and described dust-receiving plate is obliquely installed.
The described grass of planting exports the same side that is positioned at frame with seed export.
Problems such as balloonflower root seed purifier of the present invention has solved the poor working environment that artificial selected balloonflower root seed is brought, and efficiency is low, and labour intensity is big.The present invention have can disposable efficient completion seed selected; Realize kind of grass, a dust, growth is bad and the separating of the seed that physically well develops; Increase work efficiency, reduce the intensity of work, aperture lower part of screen, inclined-plane is provided with dust-receiving plate; Can prevent that the dust that is separated from flying upward everywhere, effectively promote the environmental quality of work.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is a balloonflower root seed purifier overall structure sketch map of the present invention;
Among the invention figure: 1, frame, 2, charging aperture, 3, motor, 4, air blast; 5, eccentric wheel, 6, aperture sieve driving shaft, 7, the vibratory sieve driving shaft, 8, the little hole sizer in inclined-plane; 9, vibratory sieve, 10, plant the grass outlet, 11, seed export, 12, spiral separator; 13, air inlet, 14, dust-receiving plate, 15, the impurity outlet, 16, the elite seed outlet.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, comprise that frame, vibratory sieve, the little hole sizer in inclined-plane and spiral change separator, described upper rack is provided with charging aperture; The bottom is provided with motor and air blast, and motor links to each other with eccentric wheel through belt, and eccentric wheel links to each other with the vibratory sieve driving shaft with aperture sieve driving shaft through connecting rod; Said aperture sieve driving shaft and vibratory sieve driving shaft are separately positioned on the bottom of little hole sizer in inclined-plane and vibratory sieve, and described vibratory sieve is arranged on the top of the little hole sizer in inclined-plane, and the sieve aperture of described vibratory sieve is greater than the balloonflower root seed; Can realize separating of seed and kind of grass; The sieve aperture of the little hole sizer in inclined-plane is less than the balloonflower root seed, can realize separating of seed and dust, and described vibratory sieve one side is established kind of a grass outlet; Lower one side of the little hole sizer in inclined-plane is provided with seed export; Spiral separator is established in the bottom of described seed export, and an air inlet is arranged at the bottom of spiral separator, and air inlet connects air blast through intake stack.
Aperture lower part of screen, described inclined-plane is provided with dust-receiving plate, and described dust-receiving plate is obliquely installed.Can prevent that the dust that is separated from flying upward everywhere, effectively promote the environmental quality of work.
The described grass of planting exports the same side that is positioned at frame with seed export.Minimizing takes up room.
During work, opening power, motor 3 starts drive eccentric wheel 5 and rotates; Eccentric wheel 5 drives vibratory sieve driving shaft 7 simultaneously through the connecting rod transmission and vibrates on frame 1 with aperture sieve driving shaft 6, thereby makes vibratory sieve 9 and 8 vibrations of inclined-plane aperture sieve, when the balloonflower root seed falls through charging aperture 2; Kind grass in the seed separates through vibratory sieve 9; Kind of grass skids off from kind of grass outlet 10, and seed is fallen on the inclined-plane aperture sieve 8 through vibration, and the sieve aperture of dust aperture sieve 8 through the inclined-plane is fallen dust-receiving plate 14 separated going out.The seed of falling on the inclined-plane aperture sieve 8 slides along the inclined-plane; Thereby the inlet that arrives spiral separator 12 through seed export gets in the spiral separator 12; In the landing process, air blast 14 blows wind in the spiral separator 12 through intake stacks and air inlet, and the impurity such as foreskin of the growth in the dropping process is bad and seed size export 15 separated going out along the impurity on spiral separator 12 tops; Seed after selected arrives elite seed outlet 16 and puts together along the inclined-plane, accomplish the selected of seed.

Claims (3)

1. the balloonflower root seed purifier is characterized in that, comprises that frame, vibratory sieve, the little hole sizer in inclined-plane and spiral change separator; Described upper rack is provided with charging aperture, and the bottom is provided with motor and air blast, and motor links to each other with eccentric wheel through belt; Eccentric wheel links to each other with the vibratory sieve driving shaft with aperture sieve driving shaft through connecting rod, and said aperture sieve driving shaft and vibratory sieve driving shaft are separately positioned on the bottom of little hole sizer in inclined-plane and vibratory sieve, and described vibratory sieve is arranged on the top of the little hole sizer in inclined-plane; The sieve aperture of described vibratory sieve is greater than the balloonflower root seed, and the sieve aperture of the little hole sizer in inclined-plane is less than the balloonflower root seed, and described vibratory sieve one side is established kind of a grass outlet; Lower one side of the little hole sizer in inclined-plane is provided with seed export; Spiral separator is established in the bottom of described seed export, and an air inlet is arranged at the bottom of spiral separator, and air inlet connects air blast through intake stack.
2. balloonflower root seed purifier as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, aperture lower part of screen, described inclined-plane is provided with dust-receiving plate, and described dust-receiving plate is obliquely installed.
3. balloonflower root seed purifier as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described grass of planting exports the same side that is positioned at frame with seed export.
CN2012103188102A 2012-08-31 2012-08-31 Platycodon grandiflorum seed classificator Pending CN102814279A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012103188102A CN102814279A (en) 2012-08-31 2012-08-31 Platycodon grandiflorum seed classificator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012103188102A CN102814279A (en) 2012-08-31 2012-08-31 Platycodon grandiflorum seed classificator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102814279A true CN102814279A (en) 2012-12-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104971888A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-10-14 三江县陆氏茶叶机械制造有限公司 Tea leaf screening machine
CN113966656A (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-01-25 甘肃省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Functional green manure seed pelleting coating device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2930890Y (en) * 2006-07-17 2007-08-08 张希槐 Automatic sorting and filtering machine
CN201002078Y (en) * 2007-01-23 2008-01-09 高原圣果沙棘制品有限公司 Sea-buckthorn pure fruit separator
CN202725503U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-02-13 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Sorting machine for platycodon grandiflorum seeds

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2930890Y (en) * 2006-07-17 2007-08-08 张希槐 Automatic sorting and filtering machine
CN201002078Y (en) * 2007-01-23 2008-01-09 高原圣果沙棘制品有限公司 Sea-buckthorn pure fruit separator
CN202725503U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-02-13 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Sorting machine for platycodon grandiflorum seeds

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104971888A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-10-14 三江县陆氏茶叶机械制造有限公司 Tea leaf screening machine
CN113966656A (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-01-25 甘肃省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Functional green manure seed pelleting coating device

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Application publication date: 20121212