CN102811541A - Intelligent Street Light Control System - Google Patents
Intelligent Street Light Control System Download PDFInfo
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- CN102811541A CN102811541A CN2012103097387A CN201210309738A CN102811541A CN 102811541 A CN102811541 A CN 102811541A CN 2012103097387 A CN2012103097387 A CN 2012103097387A CN 201210309738 A CN201210309738 A CN 201210309738A CN 102811541 A CN102811541 A CN 102811541A
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及路灯控制系统,尤其是一种用于LED室外照明的智能路灯控制系统。 The invention relates to a street lamp control system, in particular to an intelligent street lamp control system for LED outdoor lighting.
背景技术 Background technique
当今世界,节能环保概念早已深入人心,世界各主要能源消费大国纷纷颁布淘汰白炽灯政府公告及路线图,LED作为新一代替代照明光源已在各个照明应用领域崭露头角,市场份额急剧攀升。我国各主要城市首先上线LED路灯项目,而在路灯控制方面只是单纯的整体式降压,根本无法满足夜间道路上车辆人流变化所引起的灵活性客观照明需求,节能效果一般,达不到智能化路灯控制的标准。 In today's world, the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection has long been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. Major energy consuming countries in the world have issued government announcements and roadmaps for the elimination of incandescent lamps. LED, as a new generation of alternative lighting sources, has emerged in various lighting applications, and its market share has risen sharply. Major cities in my country first launched LED street lamp projects, but in terms of street lamp control, it is only a simple integrated step-down, which cannot meet the flexible and objective lighting requirements caused by changes in the flow of vehicles and people on the road at night. The energy-saving effect is average, and it cannot be intelligent Standard for street light control.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种节能效果明显、灵活性高的智能路灯控制系统。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent street lamp control system with obvious energy-saving effect and high flexibility.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:智能路灯控制系统,包括中央控制单元、电池组件、LED光源模块,电池组件与中央控制单元相连接,其特征在于: In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an intelligent street lamp control system, including a central control unit, a battery assembly, and an LED light source module, and the battery assembly is connected to the central control unit, which is characterized in that:
还包括与中央控制单元连接的PWM调光时控电源,PWM调光时控电源输出端连接于LED光源模块,所述PWM调光时控电源包括十个调节LED光源强度的光控模式; It also includes a PWM dimming time-controlled power supply connected to the central control unit, the output end of the PWM dimming time-controlled power supply is connected to the LED light source module, and the PWM dimming time-controlled power supply includes ten light control modes for adjusting the intensity of the LED light source;
所述中央控制单元包括微处理器MCU,以及分别与MCU相连的DC/DC转换模块、系统编程ISP、数码显示器。 The central control unit includes a microprocessor MCU, and a DC/DC conversion module, a system programming ISP, and a digital display respectively connected to the MCU.
进一步地,智能路灯控制系统还包括太阳能电板,太阳能电板同时与中央控制单元、电池组件相连。 Further, the intelligent street lamp control system also includes a solar panel, and the solar panel is connected to the central control unit and the battery assembly at the same time.
进一步地,所述PWM调光时控电源至少包含三个降压恒流源。 Further, the PWM dimming time-controlled power supply includes at least three step-down constant current sources.
本发明的有益效果:智能路灯控制系统引入PWM调光,ISP可编辑模式,本实验新型于MCU设置十个典型的光控模式,可有效适应多种路灯照明需求的路段;路灯供电装置采用电池组件与太阳能电板配合供电,将白天的太阳能转化为电能给路灯供电并储存到电池,节约了不可再生能源。 Beneficial effects of the present invention: the intelligent street lamp control system introduces PWM dimming, ISP editable mode, this experiment is equipped with ten typical light control modes in the MCU, which can effectively adapt to various street lighting requirements; the street lamp power supply device adopts batteries The components work with the solar panels to supply power, converting the solar energy during the day into electricity to power street lights and store it in batteries, saving non-renewable energy.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做进一步的说明。 The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1是本发明智能路灯控制系统的功能模块图; Fig. 1 is a functional block diagram of the intelligent street lamp control system of the present invention;
图2是本发明智能路灯控制系统的电路原理框图; Fig. 2 is the schematic block diagram of the circuit of the intelligent street lamp control system of the present invention;
图3是智能路灯控制系统中央控制单元的电路图; Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of the central control unit of the intelligent street lamp control system;
图4是智能路灯控制系统PWM调光时控电源的电路图。 Fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of the PWM dimming time-controlled power supply of the intelligent street lamp control system.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
图1所示为智能路灯控制系统的功能模块,包括中央控制单元1、电池组件2、LED光源模块3、太阳能电板5、与中央控制单元连接的PWM调光时控电源4,PWM调光时控电源4输出端连接于LED光源模块3,太阳能电板5同时与中央控制单元1、电池组件2相连;电池组件2与太阳能电板5配合供电,中央控制单元1控制PWM调光时控电源4给LED光源模块3调光,太阳能电板5可将白天的太阳能转化为电能给路灯供电并储存到电池,节约了不可再生能源。
Figure 1 shows the functional modules of the intelligent street lamp control system, including a
图2是本发明具体实施方式的电路原理框图,中央控制单元1包括微处理器MCU11,以及分别与MCU11相连的DC/DC转换模块12、系统编程ISP13、数码显示器14;DC/DC转换模块12转换太阳能电板5与电池组件2的电能给路灯控制系统,系统编程ISP13编写光控程序并写入MCU11,光控程序在PWM调光时控电源4实施,显示在由数码显示管形成的显示器14上,本实施例包括0-9等十个光控模式:
Fig. 2 is the circuit principle block diagram of the specific embodiment of the present invention, and
模式0:5h,100%灰度->2h,70%灰度->2h,50%灰度->30%至额定关闭时间点; Mode 0: 5h, 100% grayscale -> 2h, 70% grayscale -> 2h, 50% grayscale -> 30% to rated off time point;
模式1:6h,100%灰度->50%至额定关闭时间点; Mode 1: 6h, 100% gray scale -> 50% to rated off time point;
模式2:4h,100%灰度->30%至额定关闭时间点; Mode 2: 4h, 100% gray scale -> 30% to rated off time point;
模式3:4h,100%灰度->2h,70%灰度->30%至额定关闭时间点; Mode 3: 4h, 100% grayscale -> 2h, 70% grayscale -> 30% to rated closing time;
模式4:7h,100%灰度->60%至额定关闭时间点; Mode 4: 7h, 100% gray scale -> 60% to rated off time point;
模式5:6h,100%灰度->2h,50%灰度->30%至额定关闭时间点; Mode 5: 6h, 100% grayscale -> 2h, 50% grayscale -> 30% to rated closing time;
模式6:7h,100%灰度->2h,30%灰度->70%至额定关闭时间点; Mode 6: 7h, 100% grayscale -> 2h, 30% grayscale -> 70% to rated closing time;
模式7:3h,100%灰度->40%至额定关闭时间点; Mode 7: 3h, 100% gray scale -> 40% to rated off time point;
模式8:3h,100%灰度->70%至额定关闭时间点; Mode 8: 3h, 100% grayscale -> 70% to rated off time point;
模式9:5h,100%灰度->2h,70%灰度->2h,40%灰度->70%至额定关闭时间点。 Mode 9: 5h, 100% grayscale -> 2h, 70% grayscale -> 2h, 40% grayscale -> 70% to rated off time point.
图3是智能路灯控制系统中央控制单元的电路图,DC/DC转换模块12由一个电源管理芯片TD1507、两个肖特基二极管SS26、电容C1、C2、C3、电感L2串并联而成,将DC24V转化为DC5V;系统编程ISP13的输入输出端RXD、TXD与MCU对应接口连接;微处理器MCU11核心部件是一个单片机STC11F02E,有三个PWM调光输出端PWM1、PWM2、PWM3,对应于PWM调光时控电源4的三个降压恒流源PWM输入端,调节LED光源模块3输入电压信号的高低电平占空比,例如光源模式中70%灰度,即高低电平占空比为70:30。MCU11右侧与数码显示器14相连,数码显示器14由若干只数码管组成,可显示ISP13写入MCU11的光控模式。可见,本发明的光控模式灵活多变且可调节,能有效适应多种路灯照明需求的路段。
Figure 3 is a circuit diagram of the central control unit of the intelligent street lamp control system. The DC/
图4是智能路灯控制系统PWM调光时控电源的电路图,本实施例 PWM调光时控电源(4)包含三个降压恒流源MT7201,电容C4、C5,电感L1,肖特基二极管SS26,电阻R1,外接LED灯串。 Figure 4 is a circuit diagram of the PWM dimming time-controlled power supply of the intelligent street lamp control system. The PWM dimming time-controlled power supply (4) of this embodiment includes three step-down constant current sources MT7201, capacitors C4 and C5, inductor L1, and Schottky diodes SS26, resistor R1, external LED light string.
以上所述仅为本发明的优先实施方式,本发明并不限定于上述实施方式,只要以基本相同手段实现本发明目的的技术方案都属于本发明的保护范围之内。 The above descriptions are only preferred implementations of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementations, as long as the technical solutions that achieve the purpose of the present invention by basically the same means fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN101980585A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-02-23 | 上海环东光电科技有限公司 | Solar streetlamp controller |
CN202841615U (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-03-27 | 中山市流星宇数码照明有限公司 | Intelligent Street Light Control System |
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CN101980585A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-02-23 | 上海环东光电科技有限公司 | Solar streetlamp controller |
CN202841615U (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-03-27 | 中山市流星宇数码照明有限公司 | Intelligent Street Light Control System |
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