Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of methanol gasoline that improves methanol content, reduction oil consumption, reduces pollution is provided.
Technical solution of the present invention is: it is that compound additive for methanol gasoline is added sex change in the methyl alcohol by weight 0.5 ‰, by weight 15~65 parts of methyl alcohol, 20~30 parts in 90# gasoline, 10~30 parts in light aromatic hydrocarbons, petroleum naphtha is mixed and made into for 5~10 parts after the sex change; Said composite additive is 3~7 parts of 5~9 parts of ZPOs of Methylal(dimethoxymethane), 28~32 parts of promoting agents, 16~20 parts of octane promoters, 38~42 parts of solubilizing agent by weight; Said promoting agent is 9~13 parts of sherwood oils, 13~17 parts of isomery alcohol, 27~31 parts of isomeric alkanes, 5~9 parts of Ns, 6~10 parts in acetone, 5~9 parts of 21~25 parts of aniline of sec-butyl alcohol by weight; Said octane promoter is 33~37 parts in heavy oil, 8~12 parts of tert.-butylbenzenes, 23~27 parts of toluene, 3~7 parts in sodium hydroxide, 13~17 parts of trimethyl phosphite 99s, 8~12 parts of methyl cyclopentadienyl tricarbonyl manganeses by weight; Said solubilizing agent is 8~12 parts of isopropylcarbinols, 5~9 parts of ferrocene, 12~16 parts of trotyls, 2.5~6.5 parts in oil of mirbane, 0.5~3.5 part of zinc acetate, 14.5~18.5 parts of the trimethyl carbinols, 8~12 parts of n-propyl alcohols, 5 28~32 parts in carbon, 4.5~8.5 parts of MTBEs by weight.
Technique effect of the present invention is: it has good preservative property, through suppressing molecule neutral and alkali group, produces chemistry and physisorption and suppresses corrosion.Its dynamic property is strong, and octane value is high, and anti-knocking property are good, and oil consumption is low, and is safe and reliable.Can make alcohol and organic the mixing of oil, enhanced stability, not stratified not emulsification can mix or intersect use arbitrarily with regular gasoline.-35 coldcondition are prone to down start, high temperature does not have vapour lock, but the mover normal starting.Be applicable to gasoline, liquid fuel oil, can practice thrift 10-25% oil fuel, and can reduce smog, exhausted air quantity, reduce and pollute.The methyl alcohol interpolation reaches as high as 65%, and meets national gasoline products standard fully.
Embodiment
It is that compound additive for methanol gasoline is added sex change in the methyl alcohol by weight 0.5 ‰, by weight 15~65 parts of methyl alcohol, 20~30 parts in 90# gasoline, 10~30 parts in light aromatic hydrocarbons, petroleum naphtha is mixed and made into for 5~10 parts after the sex change.
Said composite additive is 7 parts of Methylal(dimethoxymethane), 5 parts of ZPOs, 30 parts of promoting agents, 18 parts of octane promoters, 40 parts of solubilizing agent by weight.
Said promoting agent is 11 parts of sherwood oils, 15 parts of isomery alcohol, 29 parts of isomeric alkanes, 7 parts of Ns, 8 parts in acetone, sec-butyl alcohol 23,7 parts of aniline by weight.Improved the gasoline over-all properties, and cost is low, the mover hold tank is had no side effect.Said octane promoter is 35 parts in heavy oil, 10 parts of tert.-butylbenzenes, 25 parts of toluene, 5 parts in sodium hydroxide, 15 parts of trimethyl phosphite 99s, 10 parts of Organic Manganese (methyl cyclopentadienyl tricarbonyl manganese) by weight; Can carry octane value 5~15 units.
Said solubilizing agent is 10 parts of isopropylcarbinols, 7 parts of ferrocene, 14 parts of trotyls, 4.5 parts in oil of mirbane, 1.5 parts of zinc acetates, the trimethyl carbinol 16.5,10 parts of n-propyl alcohols, 5 30 parts in carbon, 6.5 parts of MTBEs by weight.
Methanol gasoline of the present invention is made up of base gasoline, methyl alcohol and related compound additive.After in methyl alcohol, adding composite additive methyl alcohol is carried out denaturing treatment; Ratio and regular gasoline mix the back as vehicle fuel according to the rules again; Make its modification; Make the methanol fuel of aspects such as its combustionvelocity, gasification calorific value, mutual solubility, explosive power acceleration characteristics, need not mover and device be transformed, can directly use near conventional gasoline.
Composite additive is multiple organic cpds, under engine operating temperature, has violent decomposition katalysis.High-proportion methanol oil fuel is under the additive effect, and explosion becomes small mist of oil before burning, makes the methanol fuel contact area moment increase of air and atomizing, is easy to light.Through with the variable central metallic ions of state the transmission of electronics being provided, the key of activation methanol molecules generates H so that decompose part methyl alcohol
2And CO, help lean burn and the thermo-efficiency of methanol gasoline in engine cylinder and improve, make fuel combustion complete, rating of engine rises.Compoundly add agent and also have multiple efficacies such as hydrotropy, anticorrosion, cleaning, be dissolved in easily in the methanol fuel oil, chemical property is stable, and concentration is low, and is safe in utilization, burning back environmentally safe.
The mutual solubility of methyl alcohol and gasoline can improve 40~80% behind the use additive.Because of composite additive adopts a certain amount of high pure material, can increase the stability of mixing oil after the adding, below-35 degree Celsius, still can keep methyl alcohol and gasoline stable phase dissolubility, can layering, guarantee that vehicle is in safe operation in the winter of cold.Composite additive can react with the peroxide radical of hydro carbons, makes radical obtain a Wasserstoffatoms, becomes a kind of comparatively stable radical to additive; Chain reaction is interrupted; The oxidizing reaction that can effectively suppress hydro carbons suitably extends to 500 with inductive phase by 480, has also reduced the gelationus generation simultaneously; Reduce to 3mg/100ml by 5mg/100ml, reduced by 40% than pure gasoline.
The present invention is economical, the renewable green vehicle fuel that replaces conventional general gasoline.This project implementation has wide use prospect.