CN102771270A - Rotary cutter for straw bales - Google Patents
Rotary cutter for straw bales Download PDFInfo
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- CN102771270A CN102771270A CN2012102595258A CN201210259525A CN102771270A CN 102771270 A CN102771270 A CN 102771270A CN 2012102595258 A CN2012102595258 A CN 2012102595258A CN 201210259525 A CN201210259525 A CN 201210259525A CN 102771270 A CN102771270 A CN 102771270A
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- frame
- flat board
- cutting
- bale
- cutting roller
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Abstract
A rotary cutter for straw bales relates to a smashing device and comprises a machine frame and a cutting-up roller, a flat plate is arranged on the upper side of the machine frame, a rotatable turnplate is movably installed on the flat plate of the machine frame, a conical-barrel-shaped bin is fixed on the turnplate, a driving mechanism is arranged between the turnplate and the flat plate, the cutting-up roller is arranged on the lower side of the flat plate of the machine frame, the position of the flat plate corresponding to the cutting-up roller is provided with a feeding port, a fixed knife with a knife edge is arranged on one side of the feeding port, an arc-shaped screen mesh is arranged below the cutting-up roller, and a blanking port is arranged below the screen mesh. When the rotary cutter is in use, a smashed object is bales of straw in a compaction state, slicing and smashing are integrated, branches and stems with diameters of 1-20 cm can also be chipped, the rotary cutter can also be used for chipping of fiber straw-shaped materials such as bamboos, thatch, cornstalk and sorghum stalk, and the cutting efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pulverizing, chopper and slicer of agricultural crop straw, specifically a kind of bale rotary-cut slicer.
Background technology
Crop stalk need be pulverized because the big inconvenience of volume stores and transportation.Straw pulverizing machine is widely used in occasions such as feed factory, charcoal factory, straw coal works, breed factory.It is heavy multi-field that the stalk of pulverizing is applied to stalk granular fuel, pellet, biomass power generation etc.
Present cracker generally still is confined to loose straw is pulverized, because stalk is more loose, the efficient of pulverizing is lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bale veneer peeling lathe; Pulverize to straw bundled, bunchy specially; Because the bale density after the compacting is higher, so the chip after the efficient of pulverizing than higher, is pulverized simultaneously has certain rules and unified dimensions.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: a kind of bale veneer peeling lathe, it is characterized in that, and comprise
Frame; Upside in said frame is provided with a flat board; And rotating rotating disk of movable installation on the frame flat board, a fixing awl tubular feed bin is provided with a driving mechanism on the rotating disk between said rotating disk and the flat board; Driving mechanism can be gear drive or bel-drivenn form, and said driving mechanism is by first motor-driven and control rotating disk and be rotated;
The downside dull and stereotyped in said frame is provided with cutting roller; Said cutting roller is rotated by second motor-driven; On the said cutting roller cutting knife is installed; Be provided with spout with said cutting roller corresponding section on the said flat board, and be provided with the stationary knife of being with blade in a side of said spout, this stationary knife and cutting knife interact can play reasonable chopping effect;
Below said cutting roller, be provided with the screen cloth of an arc, screen cloth covers on the downside of cutting roller just, and the screen cloth below is a blanking port.
For being fixedly connected, be integrally formed between said flat board and the frame, be fixed structure, simple in structure.
Articulate in a side between said flat board and the frame and be connected, and the opposite side between flat board and frame is provided with hydraulic jack, make that flat board can be around a side of frame overturn certain angle, easy access and maintenance.
On the inwall of said feed bin, be provided with a damping sheet at least, said damping sheet is the steel plate that is vertically welded on the feed bin inwall, can catch bale, rotates.
Described cutting roller is a combined type; Comprise main shaft, block plate, alignment pin, Cutter apron and cutting knife; Said block plate and Cutter apron alternate successively and are fixed on the main shaft, and are provided with positioning key between the main shaft, and have alignment pin that both (block plate and Cutter aprons) are connected in series to be integrally formed; And using round nut to be fixed on the main shaft at two ends, said cutting knife is fixed on the Cutter apron.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: during use; The object of pulverizing is the bundled stalk that is in compaction state; Collection section, pulverizing are one; Also but the smear metal diameter is 1 centimeter--20 centimeters branch and limb, also can be used for the smear metal of cellulosic stalk shape materials such as bamboo, cogongrass, cornstalk, sorghum stalk, and cutting hardness is higher.The cutting object comprises wood chip, wood shavings, branch, wood chip and various crop stalk, corn stalk, cotton stalk, melon seedling, paddy straw, wheat straw etc., the scope of application is very extensive, simultaneously bundled fragmentation need not to tear open bundle, the efficient of cutting is higher.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one of stereogram of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 be embodiment one stereogram two;
Fig. 3 is the front view of embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of cutting roller;
Among the figure: 1 frame, 2 flat boards, 21 round pins connect, 22 hydraulic jacks, 23 spouts, 24 stationary knifes, 3 rotating disks; 31 damping sheets, 32 gear driven mechanism, 33 first motors, 34 feed bins, 4 cutting rollers, 41 second motors; 42 main shafts, 43 block plates, 44 alignment pins, 45 Cutter aprons, 46 cutting knifes, 47 round nuts.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Like Fig. 1～shown in Figure 4, a kind of bale veneer peeling lathe, form by following several parts:
Frame 1, frame are the frame-like that is formed by the welding of square steel steel pipe.On the upside of frame, be provided with a flat board 2, flat board is independently parts, articulates in a side between flat board and the frame to be connected, and the pivot joint mode is that round pin connects 21.Opposite side between flat board and frame is provided with hydraulic jack 22, and hydraulic jack is power resources, can drive flat board and overturn, and makes that dull and stereotyped 2 can be around a side of frame overturn certain angle, easy access and maintenance.
Rotating awl tubular rotating disk 3 of movable installation on dull and stereotyped 2 upsides, rotating disk is a moving part, and is dull and stereotyped for leaving standstill part; The feed bin 34 of an awl of welding tubular is convenient to putting into of bale, and on the inwall of feed bin, is provided with a damping sheet 31 at least on the rotating disk 3; This damping sheet is the steel plate that is vertically welded on the feed bin inwall; Steel plate can insert the inside of bale, and rotating disk rotation and drive bale rotate together, prevent skidding of bale.Between rotating disk 3 and flat board, be provided with a gear driven mechanism 32, this gear driven mechanism is the tooth that is arranged on the rotating disk outer, drives rotating disk by first motor 33 and is rotated the formative gear transmission.
On dull and stereotyped 2 following side frame, cutting roller 4 is installed, cutting roller 4 is driven by second motor 41 and is rotated, and action is shredded in the lower surface of bale; Connect through shaft coupling between the two, cutting roller 4 is provided with cutting knife, and the flat board 2 and the cutting roller corresponding section of frame are provided with spout 23; Spout 23 is a rectangle; And the side at spout is provided with the stationary knife 24 of being with blade, and stationary knife and cutting knife interact, and can effectively shred bale through the rotation of cutting roller.Specifically being configured to of cutting roller: cutting roller is a combined type, comprises main shaft 42, block plate 43, alignment pin 44, Cutter apron 45 and cutting knife more than 46 big parts, and block plate 43 alternates successively with Cutter apron 45 and is fixed on the main shaft; Be provided with positioning key between both and the main shaft; And have alignment pin that both are connected in series to be integrally formed, and use round nut 47 to be fixed on the main shaft at two ends, form a roller shape body; Cutting knife is fixed on the Cutter apron, and curl is arranged substantially.
Below cutting roller 4, be provided with the screen cloth of an arc, screen cap is at the downside of cutting roller, and the screen cloth below is a blanking port.
The course of work is such, and the bale that colligation is good is put in the veneer peeling lathe feed bin by the upside charging aperture, because the effect of damping sheet; Bale rotates with rotating disk, and bale falls into the spout on the plane 23 on the frame (rotating disk can be deposited a large amount of materials, realizes intermittent feeding) under the synergy of gravity and rotating disk; The cutting roller that cutting knife is housed is under high speed rotating under the driving of motor, and cutting roller 4 impacts, tearing, chopping material, and little satisfactory crushed straw aggregate falls from screen cloth; In addition; Impacted, tearing big stalk material down, carry out the secondary chopping when rubbing with the hands with the friendship of the stationary knife that has been designed the gap, cutting knife, accomplish material more fully and shred process; The material that final chopping is good passes through screen cloth, falls from the equipment below.
Embodiment two
Be that with embodiment one difference for being fixedly connected, promptly flat board cannot overturn between flat board and the frame, this structure is simpler, also can realize above-mentioned function.
Except that the described technical characterictic of specification, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. a bale veneer peeling lathe is characterized in that, comprises
Frame; Upside in said frame is provided with a flat board, and a rotating rotating disk is installed in activity on the frame flat board, fixing feed bin on the rotating disk; Be provided with a driving mechanism between said rotating disk and the flat board, said driving mechanism is by first motor-driven and control rotating disk and be rotated;
The downside dull and stereotyped in said frame is provided with cutting roller; Said cutting roller is rotated by second motor-driven; On the said cutting roller cutting knife is installed, is provided with spout with said cutting roller corresponding section on the said flat board, and be provided with the stationary knife of band blade in a side of said spout;
Below said cutting roller, be provided with the screen cloth of an arc, the screen cloth below is a blanking port.
2. a kind of bale veneer peeling lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said feed bin is provided with a damping sheet at least for the awl tubular on the inwall of said feed bin, and said damping sheet is the steel plate that is vertically welded on the feed bin inwall.
3. a kind of bale veneer peeling lathe according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described cutting roller is a fabricated structure; Comprise main shaft, block plate, alignment pin, Cutter apron and cutting knife; Said block plate and Cutter apron alternate successively and are fixed on the main shaft, and are provided with positioning key between the main shaft, and have alignment pin that both are connected in series to be integrally formed; Use round nut to be fixed on the main shaft at two ends, said cutting knife is fixed on the Cutter apron.
4. a kind of bale veneer peeling lathe according to claim 3 is characterized in that, for being fixedly connected, is integrally formed between said flat board and the frame.
5. a kind of bale veneer peeling lathe according to claim 3; It is characterized in that; Articulate in a side between said flat board and the frame and be connected, and the opposite side between flat board and frame is provided with hydraulic jack, make that flat board can be around a side of frame certain angle of overturning.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102595258A CN102771270A (en) | 2012-07-25 | 2012-07-25 | Rotary cutter for straw bales |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102595258A CN102771270A (en) | 2012-07-25 | 2012-07-25 | Rotary cutter for straw bales |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102771270A true CN102771270A (en) | 2012-11-14 |
Family
ID=47116588
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102595258A Pending CN102771270A (en) | 2012-07-25 | 2012-07-25 | Rotary cutter for straw bales |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102771270A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103190256A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-07-10 | 山东丰裕食用菌有限公司 | Straw chopper |
| CN110036773A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-07-23 | 山东金格瑞机械有限公司 | A kind of broken bundle crushing all-in-one machine of stalk |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2551019Y (en) * | 2002-04-11 | 2003-05-21 | 史凤宏 | Multifunctional feed processor |
| CN2796353Y (en) * | 2005-05-08 | 2006-07-19 | 江苏大盛板业有限公司 | Crude grinding device for straw |
| US20060255196A1 (en) * | 2003-01-14 | 2006-11-16 | Victor Rousseau | Hay bale processor |
| CN201630043U (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2010-11-17 | 李显辉 | Plant straw root and stem crusher |
| CN202722078U (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2013-02-13 | 章丘市宇龙机械有限公司 | Bale rotary cutter |
-
2012
- 2012-07-25 CN CN2012102595258A patent/CN102771270A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2551019Y (en) * | 2002-04-11 | 2003-05-21 | 史凤宏 | Multifunctional feed processor |
| US20060255196A1 (en) * | 2003-01-14 | 2006-11-16 | Victor Rousseau | Hay bale processor |
| CN2796353Y (en) * | 2005-05-08 | 2006-07-19 | 江苏大盛板业有限公司 | Crude grinding device for straw |
| CN201630043U (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2010-11-17 | 李显辉 | Plant straw root and stem crusher |
| CN202722078U (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2013-02-13 | 章丘市宇龙机械有限公司 | Bale rotary cutter |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103190256A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-07-10 | 山东丰裕食用菌有限公司 | Straw chopper |
| CN110036773A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-07-23 | 山东金格瑞机械有限公司 | A kind of broken bundle crushing all-in-one machine of stalk |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20121114 |