CN102758563A - Key and lock mechanism thereof - Google Patents

Key and lock mechanism thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102758563A
CN102758563A CN2012102305857A CN201210230585A CN102758563A CN 102758563 A CN102758563 A CN 102758563A CN 2012102305857 A CN2012102305857 A CN 2012102305857A CN 201210230585 A CN201210230585 A CN 201210230585A CN 102758563 A CN102758563 A CN 102758563A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
key
lock core
sleeve pipe
spoon bar
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012102305857A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘清华
刘春燕
王培涛
刘连杰
赵文春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YANTAI TRI-CIRCLE INTERNATIONAL TRADE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YANTAI TRI-CIRCLE INTERNATIONAL TRADE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YANTAI TRI-CIRCLE INTERNATIONAL TRADE Co Ltd filed Critical YANTAI TRI-CIRCLE INTERNATIONAL TRADE Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012102305857A priority Critical patent/CN102758563A/en
Publication of CN102758563A publication Critical patent/CN102758563A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a key and a lock mechanism thereof. A key blank is composed of a key rod and a key handle, wherein the cross section of the key rod is a groove profile which is completely coincided after rotating 180 degrees along the central axis of the key rod; every symmetrical two key surfaces of the key rod are respectively provided with toothed codes with different depths; and a lock cylinder of the lock mechanism is provided with a through groove matched with the groove profile at the cross section of the key rod. According to the structure, through setting the cross section of the key rod as a groove profile which is completely coincided after rotating 180 degrees along the central axis of the key rod, an effect that a double-opened lock can be rapidly unlocked just through opening two times by using a key according to a preset sequence can be achieved.

Description

A kind of key and latch mechanism thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of key and latch mechanism thereof, belong to the mechanical lock field.
Background technology
The latch mechanism of selling in the market, nearly all is once can open with key operated, this design has continued more than 1,000 year; Do not change, it is easy to produce, and is easy to use; But also exist easy-to-use unlocking tool to open, the not high defective of safety factor.
Even double opening lock occurs, but all must use two keys as the one of which, cause key too much, and when using, it is more frequent to change key, complicated operation.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of key, overcomes double opening lock of the prior art and need be provided with two keys, could open, and complicated operation, and bring the defective of repeatedly seeking key to the user.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is following: a kind of key, and its key embryo is made up of spoon bar and the shank of the key, and the cross section of said spoon bar is the grooved that behind spoon bar central axis Rotate 180, overlaps fully; Be respectively arranged with the tooth sign indicating number of different depth on two spoons of faces of each symmetry of said spoon bar.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the grooved in that the cross section with the spoon bar is set to behind spoon bar central axis Rotate 180, overlap fully can be realized the order of a key according to appointment, fast through twice unlatching double opening lock of just unblanking.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, said the shank of the key is marked with the sign of indication spoon face opening sequence.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: can be fast according to opening sequence identification key.
Further, the cross section of said spoon bar is for being " ten " font, " one " font, " rice " font, " curve " type, " X " type.
The present invention also comprises a kind of latch mechanism, comprises each said key of claim 1 to 3, sleeve pipe, lock core cover, lock core, round end pellet shot from a slingshot, billiards plate, tack pellet shot from a slingshot, between said lock core and the said lock core cover sleeve pipe is housed; Have the pellet shot from a slingshot hole that communicates with lock core marble hole and lock core sleeving marble hole on the said sleeve pipe, at the top of sleeve pipe dial axis is arranged, shifting block and fixed, back-moving spring are housed in the upper sleeve portion of lock core, said shifting block and lock core flexibly connect, and bearing pin is fixed on the shifting block; The transverse opening that the top of lock core cover is provided with longitudinal opening and communicates with this longitudinal opening; On sleeve pipe, with the corresponding position of lock core cover opening, the transverse opening that is respectively equipped with longitudinal opening and communicates with this longitudinal opening; Offer the suitable groove of spoon bar cross section grooved on the said lock core with said key.
Further, there is a boss lower end of said shifting block, and the lock core upper end has the groove that matches with boss, thereby forms the connection of living each other.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a key front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Figure 1A-A directional profile sketch map;
Fig. 3 is first sketch map that inserts latch mechanism of key;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation after rotating to an angle behind first insertion of key latch mechanism;
Fig. 5 resets lock core 4 after key first face is extracted, and inserts second latch mechanism sketch map of key;
Fig. 6 is the front view of Fig. 3 middle sleeve;
Fig. 7 is a lock core nested structure sketch map among Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is used in a user mode structure chart on the padlock for key and latch mechanism;
Fig. 9 is the front view of key " ten " font spoon bar;
Figure 10 is Fig. 9 B-B directional profile sketch map;
Figure 11 is the vertical view of key " ten " font spoon bar;
Figure 12 is the upward view of key " ten " font spoon bar;
Figure 13 is the right view of key " ten " font spoon bar;
Figure 14 is the front view of key " rice " font spoon bar;
Figure 15 is Figure 14 B-B directional profile sketch map;
Figure 16 is the vertical view of key " rice " font spoon bar;
Figure 17 is the upward view of key " rice " font spoon bar;
Figure 18 is the right view of key " rice " font spoon bar;
In the accompanying drawing, the list of parts of each label representative is following:
1, key, 2, sleeve pipe, 3, the lock core cover, 4, lock core, 5, shifting block, 6, dial axis, 7, fixed, back-moving spring, 8, bearing pin, 9, the round end pellet shot from a slingshot, 10 billiards plates, 11, the tack pellet shot from a slingshot, 12, dead bolt, 13 latch bolt springs.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing principle of the present invention and characteristic are described, institute gives an actual example and only is used to explain the present invention, is not to be used to limit scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of key 1, its key embryo is made up of spoon bar 1-1 and the shank of the key 1-2, and the cross section of said spoon bar 1-1 is the grooved that behind spoon bar 1-1 central axis Rotate 180, overlaps fully; Be respectively arranged with the tooth sign indicating number 1-4 of different depth on two spoons of faces of each symmetry of said spoon bar 1-1.Said the shank of the key 1-2 is marked with the sign 1-3 of indication spoon face opening sequence.
The cross section of said spoon bar 1-1 is " ten " font, " one " font, " rice " font, " curve " type, " X " type.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 2, and the grooved that the cross section of said " one " font spoon bar 1-1 overlaps behind the spoon bar 1-1 central axis Rotate 180 fully.
To a kind of latch mechanism shown in Figure 7, comprise key as shown in Figure 11, sleeve pipe 2, lock core cover 3, lock core 4, round end pellet shot from a slingshot 9, billiards plate 10, tack pellet shot from a slingshot 11 like Fig. 3, between said lock core 4 and the said lock core cover 3 sleeve pipe 2 is housed; Have the pellet shot from a slingshot hole that communicates with lock core marble hole and lock core sleeving marble hole on the said sleeve pipe 2; At the top of sleeve pipe 2 dial axis 6 is arranged; Shifting block 5 and fixed, back-moving spring 7 are housed in the upper sleeve portion 2 of lock core 4, and said shifting block 5 flexibly connects with lock core 4, and bearing pin 8 is fixed on the shifting block 5; The transverse opening 3-2 that the top of lock core cover 3 is provided with longitudinal opening 3-1 and communicates with this longitudinal opening; On sleeve pipe 2, overlap the corresponding position of 3 openings with lock core, the transverse opening 2-2 that is respectively equipped with longitudinal opening 2-1 and communicates with this longitudinal opening; Offer the suitable groove of spoon bar cross section grooved on the said lock core with said key.
There is a boss lower end of said shifting block 5, and lock core 4 upper ends have the groove that matches with boss, thereby forms the connection of living each other.
Be used in a user mode structure chart on the padlock like Fig. 8 key of the present invention and latch mechanism.When unblanking, press earlier NO.1 face direction and insert key 1 rotational lock core once, extract key 1 behind the lock core that resets; Insert key 1 by the opposite flank of tooth (NO.2) direction again; When key 1 drives lock core and sleeve pipe 2 rotations,, stir dead bolt 12 and will lock unlatching through the dial axis on the sleeve pipe; Dead bolt 12 is under latch bolt spring 13 effects, and through the dial axis on the sleeve pipe 26, drive key 1, lock core 4, sleeve pipe 2 are got back to original position; Shifting block 5 is with in the sleeve pipe 2 rotating ways; Dial axis 6 on it is blocked by the longitudinal opening wall of lock core cover 3, under the effect of back-moving spring, resets to Fig. 3 position.At this moment, latch mechanism locking again.
Embodiment 2: shown in Fig. 9 to 13, different with embodiment 1 is: the spoon bar 1-1 of key 1 of the present invention is " ten " font.The grooved that overlaps fully behind the spoon bar 1-1 central axis Rotate 180 like Figure 10 said " ten " font spoon bar 1-1 cross section.
Embodiment 3: shown in Figure 14 to 18, different with embodiment 1 is: the spoon bar 1-1 of key 1 of the present invention is " rice " font.The grooved that overlaps fully behind the spoon bar 1-1 central axis Rotate 180 like Figure 15 said " rice " font spoon bar 1-1 cross section.
Operating principle of the present invention: extremely shown in Figure 5 when pressing NO.1 face direction insertion key 1 like Fig. 3; Round end pellet shot from a slingshot 9 is concordant with the external surface of lock core 4; At this moment during key 1, lock core 4 rotates thereupon, makes shifting block 5 equidirectional thereupon rotation in last moving; At this moment the bearing pin 8 on the shifting block 5 has left the longitudinal opening 3-1 and the longitudinal opening 2-1 of sleeve pipe 2 of lock core cover 3, moves to the end (position as shown in Figure 4) that lock core overlaps the transverse opening 2-2 of 3 transverse opening 3-2 and sleeve pipe 2.At this moment sleeve pipe 2 separates with lock core cover 3, and sleeve pipe 2 and lock core cover 3 can be relatively rotated; Past then rightabout key 1 resets lock core 4 and extracts key, and at this moment, shifting block 5 still rests on Fig. 4 position together with bearing pin 8.After pressing NO.2 face direction insertion key 1 again, the structure of this lock core is as shown in Figure 5, at this moment; All tack pellets shot from a slingshot 11 are concordant with sleeve pipe 2 external surfaces, and at this moment key 1, and key 1 drives lock core 4 and rotates together with sleeve pipe 2; Make the dial axis 6 on the sleeve pipe 2 stir dead bolt, reach the purpose of opening lockset.Backward rotation key 1; Make lock core 4 and sleeve pipe 2 overlap 3 backward rotation with respect to lock core simultaneously; Shifting block 5 backward rotation thereupon under the acting in conjunction of lock core 4 and transverse opening, when the bearing pin on it 8 forwarded lock core to and overlaps 3 longitudinal opening positions, shifting block 5 reset to position shown in Figure 3.When unblanking again, need the above process of repetition.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, not all within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. key, its key embryo is made up of spoon bar and the shank of the key, it is characterized in that, and the cross section of said spoon bar be the grooved of coincidence fully behind the spoon bar central axis Rotate 180; Be respectively arranged with the tooth sign indicating number of different depth on two spoons of faces of each symmetry of said spoon bar.
2. according to the said a kind of key of claim 1, it is characterized in that said the shank of the key is marked with the sign of indication spoon face opening sequence.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 said a kind of keys, it is characterized in that the cross section of said spoon bar is " ten " font, " one " font, " rice " font, " curve " type or " X " type.
4. a latch mechanism is characterized in that, comprises each described key of claim 1 to 3, sleeve pipe, lock core cover, lock core, round end pellet shot from a slingshot, billiards plate, tack pellet shot from a slingshot, between said lock core and the said lock core cover sleeve pipe is housed; Have the pellet shot from a slingshot hole that communicates with lock core marble hole and lock core sleeving marble hole on the said sleeve pipe, at the top of sleeve pipe dial axis is arranged, shifting block and fixed, back-moving spring are housed in the upper sleeve portion of lock core, said shifting block and lock core flexibly connect, and bearing pin is fixed on the shifting block; The transverse opening that the top of lock core cover is provided with longitudinal opening and communicates with this longitudinal opening; On sleeve pipe, with the corresponding position of lock core cover opening, the transverse opening that is respectively equipped with longitudinal opening and communicates with this longitudinal opening; Offer the suitable groove of spoon bar cross section grooved on the said lock core with said key.
5. according to the said a kind of latch mechanism of claim 4, it is characterized in that there is a boss lower end of said shifting block, the lock core upper end has the groove that matches with boss, thereby forms the connection of living each other.
CN2012102305857A 2012-07-04 2012-07-04 Key and lock mechanism thereof Pending CN102758563A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102305857A CN102758563A (en) 2012-07-04 2012-07-04 Key and lock mechanism thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102305857A CN102758563A (en) 2012-07-04 2012-07-04 Key and lock mechanism thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102758563A true CN102758563A (en) 2012-10-31

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Family Applications (1)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2703464A1 (en) * 1977-01-28 1978-08-03 Ymos Metallwerke Wolf & Becker SECURITY KEY
CN1061067A (en) * 1990-10-29 1992-05-13 上海制锁公司 Double cylinder lock and key thereof
DE20118136U1 (en) * 2001-11-07 2002-02-07 Hu Hsiu Chu lock core
US6758074B1 (en) * 2002-03-29 2004-07-06 Evva-Werk Spezialerzeugung Von Zylinder-Und Sicherheitsschlossern Gesellschaft M.B.H. & Co. Kg High-security round key and lock therefor
CN2799765Y (en) * 2005-05-23 2006-07-26 烟台三环锁业集团有限公司 Double-key-unlocked lock
CN2900704Y (en) * 2006-03-07 2007-05-16 佛山市顺德区保达制锁有限公司 Key
CN201078120Y (en) * 2007-08-14 2008-06-25 铙茂麟 Easy to identify lock key
CN201206358Y (en) * 2008-01-09 2009-03-11 安劲海 Multifunction double-core symmetrical secondary decoding marble theftproof lock core
CN202645155U (en) * 2012-07-04 2013-01-02 烟台三环挂锁有限公司 Key and lock mechanism thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2703464A1 (en) * 1977-01-28 1978-08-03 Ymos Metallwerke Wolf & Becker SECURITY KEY
CN1061067A (en) * 1990-10-29 1992-05-13 上海制锁公司 Double cylinder lock and key thereof
DE20118136U1 (en) * 2001-11-07 2002-02-07 Hu Hsiu Chu lock core
US6758074B1 (en) * 2002-03-29 2004-07-06 Evva-Werk Spezialerzeugung Von Zylinder-Und Sicherheitsschlossern Gesellschaft M.B.H. & Co. Kg High-security round key and lock therefor
CN2799765Y (en) * 2005-05-23 2006-07-26 烟台三环锁业集团有限公司 Double-key-unlocked lock
CN2900704Y (en) * 2006-03-07 2007-05-16 佛山市顺德区保达制锁有限公司 Key
CN201078120Y (en) * 2007-08-14 2008-06-25 铙茂麟 Easy to identify lock key
CN201206358Y (en) * 2008-01-09 2009-03-11 安劲海 Multifunction double-core symmetrical secondary decoding marble theftproof lock core
CN202645155U (en) * 2012-07-04 2013-01-02 烟台三环挂锁有限公司 Key and lock mechanism thereof

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Application publication date: 20121031