Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the present invention technical matters to be solved is, a kind of people's face verification system and method based on visible light communication is provided, and it can improve the security of people's face verification system, and portable terminal is easy to carry.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above; The invention provides a kind of people's face verification system based on visible light communication; Comprise the dispensing device and the receiving trap that place portable terminal, wherein: said dispensing device comprises people's face collecting unit, data processing unit and transmitting element; Said people's face collecting unit is used to scan people's face information; Data processing unit is used for said people's face information translation is become the numerical information of the said people's face information of sign; Said transmitting element is used for said numerical information is sent through visible light signal;
Said receiving trap comprises receiving element, authentication unit and motor unit; Said receiving element is used to receive said visible light signal, and extracts the numerical information of carrying in the said visible light signal; Authentication unit, the numerical information that is used for said receiving element is extracted is compared with preset check information, when numerical information of extracting and said preset check information coupling, controls said motor unit and carries out corresponding action.
The present invention also provides a kind of people's face verification method based on visible light communication, comprising:
Be built in the transmitting terminal scanning people face information in the portable terminal, said people's face information translation is become to characterize the numerical information of said people's face information, and said numerical information is sent through visible light signal;
Receiving end receives said visible light signal, extracts the numerical information of carrying in the said visible light signal, and this numerical information and preset check information are compared, and when numerical information of extracting and said preset check information coupling, carries out corresponding action.
In the embodiment of the invention, the portable terminal collection that people's face information is carried through the user, with respect to carrying out fingerprint collecting with fixed equipment, it is not easy to pretended deception, can avoid information leakage, has improved security; In addition, people's face information is sent through visible light signal, because the transmission of the straight line of light signal, customer identification information is difficult for leaking, and therefore can further improve the security of people's face verification system.
Embodiment
To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention below, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, intactly description, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
In embodiment of the present invention, through with visible light signal transmission user people face information, owing to the strong security of light signal, thus the security that improves people's face verification system.
Referring to Fig. 1, be a kind of people's face verification system synoptic diagram that the embodiment of the invention one provides based on visible light communication, this people's face verification system comprises dispensing device 11 and receiving trap 12.
Portable terminal is built-in with dispensing device 11 as the transmitting terminal of people's face verification system in the present embodiment.This portable terminal can be mobile phone, personal digital assistant, MP3 or pen.
Dispensing device 11 comprises people's face collecting unit 11a, data processing unit 11b, transmitting element 11c, power supply 11d and button 11e, and people's face collecting unit 11a is used to scan user people's face information; Data processing unit 11b is used for people's face information translation is become the numerical information of sign people face information; Transmitting element 11c is used for the numerical information that characterizes people's face information is sent through visible light signal, and transmitting element 11c can be light emitting diode, the for example illuminating lamp of portable terminal or flashlamp.
Power supply 11d is embedded in the battery case of portable terminal; Power supply 11d through be located at outward button 11e and people's face collecting unit 11a on the portable terminal, data processing unit 11b, and transmitting element 11c is electrically connected, to people's face collecting unit 11a, data processing unit 11b, reach transmitting element 11c electric energy is provided.When button 11e presses; Power supply 11d and people's face collecting unit 11a, data processing unit 11b, and transmitting element 11c realize conducting; Thereby people's face collecting unit 11a gathers user people's face information through the transparent position on the mobile terminal case; Data processing unit 11b is a numerical information with people's face information translation, drives transmitting element 11c and sends the visible light signal that characterizes user people's face information.Certainly, in other embodiments, dispensing device 11 also can not comprise power supply 11d and button 11e, and the modes of connection such as employing USB are directly switched on.Power supply 11d can adopt rechargeable battery or button cell.
In concrete implementation process, data processing unit 11b can be a binary data with people's face information translation of obtaining, converts binary data into the lower edge trigger pip according to the Manchester's cde mode again.Particularly, in a time cycle, convert binary data " 1 " into the rising edge trigger pip, " 0 " is converted into the negative edge trigger pip.Luminous when transmitting element 11c receives the negative edge trigger pip, not luminous when receiving the rising edge trigger pip.
Receiving trap 12 comprises receiving element 12a, authentication unit 12b and motor unit 12c; Receiving element 12a is used to receive the visible light signal that transmitting element 11c sends, and extracts the numerical information of carrying in the visible light signal; Authentication unit 12b, the numerical information and the preset check information that are used for receiving element 12a is extracted are compared, and when the numerical information of extracting was mated with preset check information, control action unit 12c carried out corresponding action.Wherein, the numerical information of extraction refers to preset check information coupling: preset check information is identical with the numerical information of extraction or have a corresponding relation.
Referring to Fig. 2, be a kind of people's face verification system synoptic diagram that the embodiment of the invention two provides based on visible light communication, with respect to embodiment one, dispensing device 11 also comprises:
Ciphering unit 21, two ends are connected with transmitting element 11c with data processing unit 11b respectively, are used for the numerical information that data processing unit 11b is converted to is encrypted.
Correspondingly, receiving trap 12 also comprises:
Decrypting device 22, two ends are connected with authentication unit 12b with receiving element 12a respectively, are used for the numerical information that receiving element 12a extracts is deciphered.
Present embodiment is with respect to implementing one, to numerical information in transmission course, encrypt, decryption processing, further improved the security of people's face checking.
Referring to Fig. 3, be a kind of people's face verification system synoptic diagram that the embodiment of the invention three provides based on visible light communication, with respect to embodiment two, receiving trap 12 also comprises:
Alarm unit 31 is used for when said numerical information does not match with preset check information, sending warning message.
Wherein, the numerical information of extraction refers to preset check information coupling: preset check information is identical with the numerical information of extraction or have a corresponding relation.
Present embodiment has increased alarm unit 31 with respect to implementing two, when people's face information of transmission does not match with preset information, sends warning message, the security that has further improved people's face verification system.
Referring to Fig. 4, be a kind of people's face verification system synoptic diagram that the embodiment of the invention four provides based on visible light communication, with respect to embodiment three, also comprise:
Storage unit 41 is used to store people's face information of user.Storage unit 41 can adopt programmable read only memory, Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory EPROM or flash memory.Said people's face information can directly be write or write by the user by manufacturer.Said people's face information can adopt scale-of-two to write or adopt computer programming languages such as other assembly language of being convenient to discern, higher level lanquage to write.In this embodiment, for the ease of reading, said people's face information adopts high-level [computer to write.
Characteristic comparing unit 42 is used to obtain the eigenwert of people's face information of people's face collecting unit 11a scanning, this eigenwert and people's face information that storage unit 41 is stored is compared, if comparing result is consistent, to said data processing unit 11b sender face information.
In the present embodiment; Because people's face information of gathering is carried out the characteristic contrast; Therefore when this portable terminal was lost, the stranger can't send the visible light signal of carrier's face information, the security that has further improved people's face verification system through the portable terminal of finding.
Referring to Fig. 5, be the stereographic map of a kind of light-operated portable terminal of providing of the embodiment of the invention five, this portable terminal comprises shell 51, contains the position 51a that is made up of transparent material on this shell, portable terminal is gathered people's face information of usefulness through this transparent position 51.One end of this portable terminal is provided with light emitting diode 51c outward; This light emitting diode 51c is used to send the visible light signal that carries user people's face information; The other end is provided with battery cover 51b; This battery cover can be connected with other parts of portable terminal through rib-loop, also can be connected with other parts of portable terminal through slip lid.
Referring to Fig. 6, be a kind of people's face verification method process flow diagram that the embodiment of the invention six provides based on visible light communication, this people's face verification method comprises:
S61: be built in the transmitting terminal scanning people face information in the portable terminal.
S62: people's face information that scanning is obtained obtains people's face information characteristics value through people's face algorithm, with the numerical information of this eigenwert as people's face information.
S63: numerical information is sent through visible light signal.
S64: receiving end receives said visible light signal, extracts the numerical information of carrying in the said visible light signal.
S65: numerical information and preset check information are compared, when the numerical information of extracting is mated with preset check information, carry out corresponding action.
Wherein, preset check information is: identical with the numerical information of extracting, perhaps there is corresponding relation.
The embodiment of the invention is gathered people's face information through portable terminal, because people's face information remains on the portable terminal, with respect to the fixed equipment of fingerprint or iris recognition, information is not easy to lose; Through visible light sender face information, because the straight line transport property of visible light is not easy to cause people's face information dropout, thus the security that can improve people's face verification system.
Referring to Fig. 7, be a kind of people's face verification method process flow diagram that the embodiment of the invention seven provides based on visible light communication, this people's face verification method comprises:
S71: be built in the transmitting terminal scanning people face information in the portable terminal.
S72: people's face information translation that scanning is obtained becomes to characterize the numerical information of people's face information.
S73: said numerical information is encrypted.
S74: numerical information is sent through visible light signal.
S75: receiving end receives said visible light signal, extracts the numerical information of carrying in the said visible light signal.
S76: the numerical information to extracting is deciphered.
S77: the numerical information after will deciphering is compared with preset check information, judges whether the numerical information of extracting matees with preset check information, if coupling, execution in step S78; Otherwise, execution in step S79.
S78: carry out corresponding action.
S79: send warning message.
Present embodiment is with respect to embodiment six; Owing to people's face information of gathering has been carried out encryption at transmitting terminal; When receiving end is verified people's face information; If people's face information that receives and preset check information portion coupling are sent warning message, so can further improve the security of people's face verification system.
The above disclosed a kind of preferred embodiments of the present invention that is merely can not limit the present invention's interest field certainly with this, so according to the equivalent variations that claim of the present invention is done, still belong to the scope that the present invention is contained.