CN102724898B

CN102724898B - Drawer container

Info

Publication number: CN102724898B
Application number: CN201180007629.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: I·加塞尔
Original assignee: Julius Blum GmbH
Current assignee: Unisys Co Ltd Blum Si
Priority date: 2010-02-03
Filing date: 2011-01-12
Publication date: 2014-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-12
Also published as: MY159371A; EP2531066A1; JP5732076B2; JP2013518621A; CN102724898A; WO2011094771A1; AT509366B1; EP2531066B1; AT509366A1

Abstract

The invention relates to a drawer container (3) for a piece of furniture (1), comprising a bottom plate (3a) and at least one container rail (8) fixed in or to the bottom rail, by which means the drawer container (3) is connected, or can be connected, to a mobile rail (7) of drawer pull-out guidance system (4), for pull-out positioning in relation to a piece of furniture (2). The container rail (8) has a section with an essentially Z-shaped cross-section (8a, 8b, 8c) or an essentially S-shaped cross-section (8a, 8b, 8c), arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate (3a) and having a lower horizontal limb (8a) and an upper horizontal limb (8b), the lower horizontal limb (8a) and the upper horizontal limb (8b) being interconnected by a piece (8c) that is preferably essentially vertical or bent. The lower horizontal limb (8a) is designed to be arranged or fixed to the lower side of the bottom plate (3a). The upper horizontal limb (8b) and the piece (8c) are designed to be placed or fixed in or to a recess (15) arranged in the bottom plate (3a).

Description

DRAWER CONTAINERS

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of DRAWER CONTAINERS for furniture, comprise that a base plate and at least one are fixed on the container guide rail in base plate or on base plate, DRAWER CONTAINERS for relative furniture body extensible support and be connected with the movable guiding rail of drawer pull guide via this container guide rail and maybe can connect, wherein, container guide rail has and abuts on base plate bottom surface, cross section is the Z-shaped or section of S shape substantially substantially, this section comprises the bottom wing limit of level and the upper limb limit of level, wherein, the bottom wing limit of level and the upper limb limit of level via preferably substantially vertical or bending bridge joint sections be connected to each other.

Background technology

This container guide rail is be often contained in the groove being configured in base plate bottom surface and be used for the movable guiding rail of connecting drawer container and drawer pull guide.Drawer pull guide can select to be configured to the guide track system of two-piece type at this, this guide track system comprises the body guide rail that will be fixed on furniture body and a pull guide movably in contrast only, or also can be configured to the guide track system of three-member type, wherein, between body guide rail and pull guide, be supported with movably an additional middle guide rail, to make so the relative furniture body of DRAWER CONTAINERS to pull out completely.In traditional solution, the lateral edges of base plate is by the U-shaped section bar institute corral of for example side frame, here, and due to such corral structure, and producing the docking rib (for example DE 10 2,008 024 673 A1) being positioned on plate top surface, this docking rib has usually been perceived as obstruction.In this base plate corral structure, the clear span of DRAWER CONTAINERS has also reduced.In addition, in traditional solution, also exist the lateral edges of base plate-particularly in the situation that DRAWER CONTAINERS load is larger-danger of splitting.

For example in the applicant's AT400 999 B, DE 91 15 465 U1 and AT 403 648 B, introduce to some extent according to claim 1 drawer system as described in the preamble.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to, provide a kind of DRAWER CONTAINERS that starts described type, avoid above-mentioned shortcoming simultaneously, wherein, particularly also can increase the useful volume of drawer.

According to the present invention, this is to realize by the feature of claim 1.Other favourable extended architecture of the present invention provides in the dependent claims.

Therefore specify according to the present invention: the bottom wing limit of level is designed to for reclining or being fixed on the bottom surface of base plate, and the upper limb limit of level and bridge joint sections are designed to for reclining or being fixed in the groove being arranged in base plate or on groove.

By this container rail configurations, the surface of base plate can be settled lowlyer and can be extended to the position that is more close to seamed edge in pull guide.The fringe region of base plate can be constructed with less thickness, and can not damage the stability of base plate simultaneously, because this weakening is compensated by set container guide rail.

The invention has the advantages that, base plate can extend to until outmost edge---particularly exceed the guide rail of drawer pull guide completely, and the docking rib of harmless impenetrability, the available width of drawer is increased thus.With this, also can cause in this manner the rectangular layout of one between base plate and drawer side wall, thereby the locus in drawer can be because the rib (Wischkante) that connects of the one-tenth convex bending of the inside section bar sidewall of drawer frames causes loss.By sidewall with respect to the rectangular layout of base plate, also obtain for example square box body improvement stow possibility.

In this regulation: the bottom wing limit that container guide rail has a level is used for reclining or is fixed on the bottom surface of base plate and has the upper limb limit of level, wherein, the bottom wing limit of level and the upper limb limit of level via preferably substantially vertical or bending bridge joint sections be connected to each other.

In a kind of possible development design of the present invention, specify: on the section of the Z-shaped of container track or S shape, be connected with substantially vertical profile sections, this profile sections abuts on the lateral edges of base plate.In addition, support fins limit that can one of continued access is stretched out with meeting at right angles in vertical profile sections, this support fins limit is flat to be leaned against on the end face of drawer bottom.Implement structure by described container guide rail, the lateral edges of base plate can be by complete corral, thereby has also prevented that liquid from entering the danger of base plate, especially true in the time that base plate is made up of laminated paper board material.

In a kind of possible development design of the present invention, DRAWER CONTAINERS can have at least one sidewall, and this sidewall and container guide rail are configured to entirety.In other words, container guide rail and sidewall can be made up of a unique metallic plate or aluminium, and it is for example make and be chamfered according to pressing method.

Brief description of the drawings

Explain other details of the present invention and advantage by the description for accompanying drawing below.Shown in the drawings:

Fig. 1 has the perspective view of the furniture of DRAWER CONTAINERS, and this DRAWER CONTAINERS supports movably via the relative furniture body of drawer pull guide;

Fig. 2 a, 2b are fixed on the viewgraph of cross-section of the DRAWER CONTAINERS on drawer pull guide, and wherein, container guide rail illustrates by two kinds of different structures;

Fig. 3 a comprises the cross section of another embodiment of container guide rail, and this container guide rail and drawer side wall are configured to entirety;

Mono-kind of Fig. 3 b is with the constructed embodiment non-of the present invention of turning over shell type sidewall;

The decomposition view of the each parts of Fig. 4 DRAWER CONTAINERS;

Fig. 5 a, 5b have the viewgraph of cross-section of the DRAWER CONTAINERS of the sidewall separating with container guide rail; And

The decomposition view of the each parts of Fig. 6 DRAWER CONTAINERS.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 illustrates the perspective view of furniture 1, and wherein, DRAWER CONTAINERS 3 supports movably via the relative furniture body 2 of drawer pull guide 4.Drawer pull guide 4 is configured in an illustrated embodiment the guide track system of three-member type and has body guide rail 5 on furniture body 2 to be fixed on, movably middle guide rail 6 and telescopic drawer guideway 7 of this body guide rail relatively, and drawer guideway will be connected with the sightless container guide rail being here arranged on DRAWER CONTAINERS 3.But also can make drawer pull guide 4 be embodied as the guide track system of two-piece type, comprise an only telescopic guide rail, wherein, in this case, the container guide rail being pre-installed on DRAWER CONTAINERS 3 also can be used as drawer guideway in function aspects, is used for realizing pull-out completely.DRAWER CONTAINERS 3 has respectively a base plate 3a, and container guide rail is contained on this base plate in advance.

Fig. 2 a illustrates the cross section that is arranged on the DRAWER CONTAINERS 3 on drawer pull guide 4.Body guide rail 4 is fixed on the sidewall of furniture body 2, can see movably middle guide rail 6 and telescopic drawer guideway 7.It is upper that container guide rail 8 is fixed on base plate 3a, and this container guide rail is connected with the drawer guideway 7 of drawer pull guide 4 or can be releasably coupled with this drawer guideway.In an illustrated embodiment, in the time that pushing and pull out, DRAWER CONTAINERS 3 there is no the relative motion between generation container guide rail 8 and drawer guideway 7.Container guide rail 8 partly on the bottom surface of base plate 3a, extend and shown in accompanying drawing in be to be contained in the unlimited groove in the edge of base plate 3a.By this stepped groove on base plate 3a bottom surface, base plate can be settled lowlyer, makes the end face of base plate 3a be positioned at the upper seamed edge top of drawer guideway 7 or roughly be positioned on the height of seamed edge on this.Container guide rail 8 can be fixed on by fixture 9 on the bottom surface of base plate 3a, and for example, by screw or by stationary jaw, it is pressed in the bottom surface of base plate 3a.Sidewall 10 can be connected with container guide rail 8, and this sidewall is configured to the shape of peripheral frame that comprises section bar madial wall and section bar lateral wall in an illustrated embodiment.Can see well the very thin and tall enforcement structure of sidewall 10 and the possibility that base plate 3a very closely extends near furniture body 2.

This view shows base plate 3a and container guide rail 8 thereof in its underpart, the cross section of this container guide rail forms substantially Z-shaped shape.As possibility, also can set the S shape cross section of container guide rail 8, especially true in the time that the groove of base plate 3a has interior rounding of angle (Hohlkehle).The bottom wing limit 8a that guide rail container 8 has a level is used for reclining or is fixed on the bottom surface of base plate 3a and the upper limb limit 8b with level is used for reclining or is fixed on the recess being arranged in base plate 3a or in recess, wherein, the upper limb limit 8b of the bottom wing limit 8a of level and level via preferably substantially vertical or bending bridge joint sections 8c be connected to each other.Have a vertical profile sections 8d to be connected on the upper limb limit 8b of level, this profile sections abuts on the lateral edges of base plate 3a.Have a support fins limit 8e who substantially stretches out to be connected to profile sections 8d upper, this support fins limit is flat to be leaned against on the end face of base plate 3a with meeting at right angles.But this support fins limit 8e comes across in the inside of DRAWER CONTAINERS 3 as the docking rib of obstruction property, because this intermediate location can be covered by sidewall 10.

Fig. 2 b illustrates a kind of possible flexible program of container guide rail 8.Different from Fig. 2 a, the bridge joint sections 8c of container guide rail 8 has horizontally extending projection 11 in cross section, and this projection is loaded in the corresponding pod 12 of base plate 3a.Cause in this way the local power that realizes a kind of improvement to distribute, also reduced thus the cracking danger of base plate 3a.The reinforcing of improvement and the stability of raising of container guide rail 8 are reached generally at this.At this, projection 11 can (Fig. 6) extension in the whole length L of container guide rail 8 substantially.

Fig. 3 a shows the sidewall 10 of container guide rail 8 and DRAWER CONTAINERS 3 by a unique possibility that metal material is made.The guide track system that drawer pull guide 4 reconstitutes for three-member type, comprises body guide rail 5, middle guide rail 6 and drawer guideway 7.This container guide rail 8 abuts on the bottom surface of base plate 3a with the bottom wing limit 8a of its level, and container guide rail 8 is introduced in the groove of base plate 3a and surrounds the lateral edges of base plate 3a.Then, container guide rail 8 forms sidewall 10, and this sidewall comprises section bar madial wall 10a and section bar lateral wall 10b, and described section bar madial wall and section bar lateral wall extend parallel to each other substantially.The lower terminal of section bar lateral wall 10b forms the groove of U-shaped, and then this section bar is closed again at join domain 13 places.This connection can for example realize by punching press pier riveting (Toxen) or interlock riveted joint (Clinchen).

Fig. 3 b shows a kind of non-constructed embodiment of the present invention, comprises the drawer pull guide 4 of another known type.Container guide rail 8 is configured to substantially Z-shaped and comprise wing limit 8a and 8b parallel to each other, and these wing limits are connected to each other by the bridge joint sections 8c of moulding.Sidewall 10 is configured to hollow chamber profile and is sleeved on the guide rail 5,6,7 of drawer pull guide 4 and is connected with container guide rail 8.

Fig. 4 illustrates the decomposition view of each parts of the DRAWER CONTAINERS 3 supporting movably via drawer pull guide 4.This drawer pull guide 4 exemplarily comprises the guide track system of three-member type, has and will be fixed on furniture body 2(Fig. 1) on body guide rail 5, middle guide rail 6 and the drawer guideway 7 that will be connected with container guide rail 8.Have-preferably step-like-groove 15 of the base plate 3a of DRAWER CONTAINERS 3, this groove substantially extends and opens wide towards the edge of base plate 3a in the whole length of base plate.The lateral edges that this groove 15 is parallel to base plate 3a extends.Also can see the pod 12 of base plate 3a, this pod extends equally in the whole length of base plate.Container guide rail 8 has the wing limit 8a and the 8b that extend parallel to each other, and these wing limits are connected to each other by substantially vertical bridge joint sections 8c.In end regions in the end regions of container guide rail 8 above with below, be respectively equipped with the assembling stand projecting upwards 16,17, this assembling stand is set to for fixing drawer rear wall 19 and front apron 3b.Container track 8 and two assembling stands that project upwards 16,17 are observed the shape that forms a kind of U-shaped in side view.One keeper 18 will be installed on the back side of front apron 3b, and this keeper can be coupled with assembling stand 16 above.Assembling stand 16 has at least one adjusting device 16a, position by the adjustable keeper 18 of this adjusting device (and and then also have the location status of front apron 3b).In an illustrated embodiment, between the assembling stand above and assembling stand below 16,17, inserting the wall elements 20 of plate shape and this wall elements keeps by covering 21a, the 21b of cover cap shape.Thereby this wall elements 20 is not just loosely stressing between assembling stand 16,17 and in the time that the relative furniture body 2 of DRAWER CONTAINERS 3 pulls out and pushes.Therefore wall elements 20 can be configured to embedded decorative piece, and it is made up of glass, stone material, timber, plastics or metal.Pass through advised container guide rail 8, the wall elements 20 that also can make to be made up of glass extends to until the upper seamed edge of base plate 3a, thereby obtains the attracting especially visual effect of one of DRAWER CONTAINERS 3.Can certainly be the sidewall cover cap suit (st ü lpen) being formed by metal to assembling stand 16,17.

Fig. 5 a illustrates the cross section that is arranged on the DRAWER CONTAINERS 3 on drawer pull guide 4.Be contained in advance container guide rail 8 on DRAWER CONTAINERS 3 and in cross section, have the section of Z-shaped or S shape substantially, comprise the wing limit 8a, the bridge joint sections 8c that abut on base plate 3a bottom surface and the upper limb limit 8b of level, they are arranged in the groove 15 of base plate 3a.The upper seamed edge 22a of base plate 3a is be positioned at above the upper seamed edge 22b of drawer guideway 7 or be roughly positioned on the height of seamed edge on this at this.The sidewall 10 that comprises section bar madial wall 10a and section bar lateral wall 10b is configured to the section bar separating with container guide rail 8 in an illustrated embodiment, and this section bar can be connected with container guide rail 8 by suitable measure (mechanism).

Fig. 5 b illustrates by the DRAWER CONTAINERS of Fig. 33, and wherein, drawer pull guide 4 is concealed.Can see, passing through the design of advised structure can realize very narrow sidewall 10 and implement structure, wherein, can meet following condition: a:B≤1:3 transverse to sidewall 10 width (a) of drawer pull orientation measurement and the ratio of container guide rail 8 width (B), preferably a:B≤1:6.

Fig. 6 illustrates the decomposition view of each parts of DRAWER CONTAINERS 3.In the end regions of container guide rail 8 above, have assembling stand 16 for supporting the wall elements 20 of sidewall 10 and/or plate shape, wherein, this assembling stand 16 is also set and is used for supporting or adjusts the keeper 18 that will be arranged on the front apron 3b back side.Assembling stand 16,17 width (b) of measuring transverse to drawer pull direction X (can meet following condition: b:B≤1:3 according to Fig. 5 ratio b), preferably b:B≤1:5 with container guide rail 8 width (B).Between assembling stand 16,17, can insert ornamental wall elements 20, wherein, this wall elements 20 drops preventing via plug-in covering 21a and 21b are fixing.This is selected as another, the sidewall of metal 10 can be sleeved on assembling stand 16,17, wherein, in installment state, assembling stand 16,17 finds space (being able in place) between section bar madial wall 10a and section bar lateral wall 10b.In side view, assembling stand 16,17 length (l) of measuring along drawer longitudinal direction can meet following condition: l:L≤1:10 with the ratio of container guide rail 8 length (L), preferably l:L≤1:15.

The special benefits of described structure design is also: wall elements 20-is particularly due to the dimension scale of described assembling stand 16,17-can almost extend in the whole length L of container guide rail 8 completely, wherein, in installment state, the longitudinal edge below wall elements 20 can be positioned at upper seamed edge 22a(Fig. 5 of base plate 3a a) on roughly the same height.Can give in this way DRAWER CONTAINERS 3 one kinds of special aesthetic effects.

Claims

1. for the DRAWER CONTAINERS (3) of furniture (1), comprise that a base plate (3a) and at least one are fixed on the container guide rail (8) in base plate (3a) or on base plate, described DRAWER CONTAINERS (3) for relative furniture body (2) extensible support and be connected with the movable guiding rail (7) of drawer pull guide (4) via this container guide rail and maybe can connect, wherein, described container guide rail (8) has and abuts on described base plate (3a) bottom surface, cross section is section (8a Z-shaped or S shape substantially substantially, 8b, 8c), this section comprises the bottom wing limit (8a) of level and the upper limb limit (8b) of level, wherein, the bottom wing limit (8a) of level and the upper limb limit (8b) of level are connected to each other via bridge joint sections (8c), wherein, the bottom wing limit (8a) of described level is designed to for reclining or being fixed on the bottom surface of described base plate (3a), and the upper limb limit (8b) of described level and described bridge joint sections (8c) are designed to for reclining or being fixed in the groove (15) being arranged in described base plate (3a) or on groove, it is characterized in that, described bridge joint sections (8c) has the projection (11) of side, this projection embeds in the corresponding pod (12) of described base plate (3a).

2. according to DRAWER CONTAINERS claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bridge joint sections (8c) is substantially vertical.

3. according to DRAWER CONTAINERS claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described projection (11) is horizontally extending in cross section.

4. according to DRAWER CONTAINERS claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described projection (11) is above extended in the whole length (L) of described container guide rail (8) substantially.

5. according to the DRAWER CONTAINERS one of claim 1 to 4 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, on the described section (8a, 8b, 8c) of Z-shaped or S shape, be connected with substantially vertical profile sections (8d), this profile sections abuts on the lateral edges of described base plate (3a).

6. according to DRAWER CONTAINERS claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, in vertical described profile sections (8d), be connected with the support fins limit (8e) of substantially stretching out, this support fins limit is flat to be leaned against on the end face of described base plate (3a) with meeting at right angles.

7. according to the DRAWER CONTAINERS one of claim 1 to 4 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, in end regions in the end regions of described container guide rail (8) above with below, have respectively the assembling stand (16,17) projecting upwards, described assembling stand is for fixing drawer rear wall (19) and front apron (3b).

8. according to DRAWER CONTAINERS claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described container track (8) observes with described assembling stand (16,17) shape that forms a kind of U-shaped substantially in side view.

9. according to DRAWER CONTAINERS claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, is that cover installs on described assembling stand (16,17) for the sidewall (10) of described DRAWER CONTAINERS (3).

10. according to DRAWER CONTAINERS claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that the wall elements (20) of planting between described assembling stand (16,17).

11. according to DRAWER CONTAINERS claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, described wall elements (20) is plate shape.

12. according to the DRAWER CONTAINERS one of claim 1 to 4 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, described groove (15) is configured in the bottom surface of described base plate (3a), and wherein, described groove (15) extends substantially in the whole length of described base plate (3a).

13. according to the DRAWER CONTAINERS one of claim 1 to 4 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, the lateral edges that described groove (15) is parallel to described base plate (3a) extends.

14. according to the DRAWER CONTAINERS one of claim 1 to 4 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, described groove (15) is configured to towards the lateral edges of described base plate (3a) and opens wide.

15. according to the DRAWER CONTAINERS one of claim 1 to 4 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, described container guide rail (8) is made up of metal material.

16. 1 kinds comprise according to the setting unit of the DRAWER CONTAINERS one of claim 1 to 15 Suo Shu, and this DRAWER CONTAINERS is connected or can be connected with this movable guiding rail with the movable guiding rail (7) of drawer pull guide (4).