CN102704976B - A kind of combining puts filling coal mining hydraulic support - Google Patents
A kind of combining puts filling coal mining hydraulic support Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102704976B CN102704976B CN201210220509.8A CN201210220509A CN102704976B CN 102704976 B CN102704976 B CN 102704976B CN 201210220509 A CN201210220509 A CN 201210220509A CN 102704976 B CN102704976 B CN 102704976B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- back timber
- coal
- filling
- pull
- rear back
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of combining puts filling coal mining hydraulic support, primarily of face guard, forestope, front back timber, middle back timber, rear back timber, front column, central post, rear column, quadric chain, filling mining conveyer, regulates jack, base to form.Middle top beam rear end is hinged with the rear back timber can putting coal, and middle back timber and rear back timber bottom are provided with the track for filling mining conveyer slide anteroposterior, are provided with the push cylinder making rear back timber lift or put down between middle back timber and rear back timber; Rear back timber comprises casing, is provided with the pull-out box matched with it in casing, and be arranged with the hydraulic cylinder be connected with box inside in pull-out box, casing is provided with pull plate, and pull plate is provided with coal drawing device, and the front end of rear back timber is provided with push plate.This equipment not only can carry out supporting to Full-mechanized Mining Face, and can also realize the complete filling that support normally puts coal and goaf, it puts coal and filling is independent of each other.Supporting structure is simple, compliance, workable, and filling effect is good, has practicality widely.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of combining and put filling coal mining hydraulic support, be particularly useful for that mine comprehensive mechanization Sub-Level Caving filling coal mining work plane carries out supporting, the hydraulic support of mine, put coal and filling simultaneously.
Technical background
The high speed development of China's economic, needs the quick growth of coal production.China's high seam reserves are very abundant, and recoverable reserves accounts for 45% of mine main gross reserves, and the mine main that the whole nation has high seam accounts for 40.6% of mine main sum, widely distributed.
For solving " three times " pressure coal problem, coal mining rate, by adopting traditional Striping noise, resettlement multiple technologies measure liberation such as village, filling mining " three times " pressure coal, improves in China.Combine in recent years and adopt filling technique development rapidly, combine the utilization of adopting filling hydraulic support and substantially increase coal winning technology level.Our discovery in stowing operation is adopted comprehensive, pressure coal coal seam, many collieries " three times " is thicker, have to use separate zone production owing to being subject to combining the restriction of adopting filling mining height, traditional comprehensive filling hydraulic support of adopting cannot normally use, significantly limit coal mining speed and coal recovery rate, realizing comprehensive mechanization Sub-Level Caving filling mining how simply, fast, is efficiently a great problem.Therefore, development is a kind of safeguards coal-face space safety in exploitation work plane technical ability, and the support that can realize again top coal caving and goaf filling is one of key realizing this technology.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem: the object of the invention is the deficiency overcome in prior art, provide a kind of structure simple, easy to operate, pack effectiveness is high, and strong comprehensive of Roof Control ability puts filling coal mining hydraulic support.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, of the present invention combining puts filling coal mining hydraulic support, comprise front back timber, be located at the forestope of front back timber front portion, the face guard be connected with forestope, front back timber has front column, central post and quadric chain, front top beam rear end is provided with middle back timber and vertical rack and is located at rear column between base and middle back timber, and the underhung of middle back timber has filling mining conveyer, the base below middle back timber is fixed with the adjustment jack of up-down adjustment pressing device.
Described middle top beam rear end is hinged with the rear back timber can putting coal, and middle back timber and rear back timber bottom are provided with the track for filling mining conveyer slide anteroposterior, are provided with the push cylinder making rear back timber lift or put down between middle back timber and rear back timber.
Described rear back timber comprises casing, is provided with the pull-out box matched with it in casing, and be arranged with the hydraulic cylinder be connected with box inside in pull-out box, casing is provided with pull plate, and pull plate is provided with coal drawing device, and the front end of rear back timber is provided with push plate.
Beneficial effect: combine put filling coal mining hydraulic support not only can the maintenance work face working space of normally mining, can also realize work plane front and mine, coal and the complete filling to goaf are put in rear portion, carry out compacting to obturation simultaneously.Major advantage has:
1., due to three beam structures of front back timber, middle back timber and rear back timber, carrying roof pressure, controls the amount of crushing before filling.
2. in, top beam rear end is hinged with the rear back timber can putting coal, and rear back timber comprises casing, and casing is provided with pull plate, and pull plate is provided with coal drawing device, is provided with the push cylinder making rear back timber lift or put down between middle back timber and rear back timber.Namely can realize pull plate pull meta by coal drawing device and put coal, the low level that can realize again putting down rear back timber puts coal.
3. in casing, be provided with the pull-out box matched with it, the hydraulic cylinder be connected with box inside is arranged with in pull-out box, meanwhile, the front end of rear back timber is provided with push plate, pull-out box coordinate push plate can realize to coal mining space, goaf and put coal space differing heights sold stowing.
4. in, back timber and rear back timber bottom are provided with the track for filling mining conveyer slide anteroposterior, filling mining conveyer can be made along track slide anteroposterior, can realize the filling of attal diverse location, not affect again rear back timber and lift or put down.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure schematic front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is rear beam structure schematic front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is rear beam structure schematic top plan view of the present invention.
In figure: 1-face guard; 2-forestope; 3-front back timber; 4-middle back timber; 5-filling mining conveyer; 6-push cylinder; 7-rear back timber; 8-pull-out box; 9-push plate; 10-track; 11-pressing device; 12-rear column; 13-regulate jack; 14-central post; 15-quadric chain; 16-base; 17-front column; 18-casing; 19-anti-coal device; 20-hydraulic cylinder; 21-pull plate.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, one embodiment of the present of invention are further described:
As shown in Figure 1, combine and put filling coal mining hydraulic support, comprise front back timber 3, be located at the forestope 2 of front back timber 3 front portion, the face guard 1 be connected with forestope 2, front back timber 3 has front column 17, central post 14 and quadric chain 15, front back timber 3 rear end is provided with middle back timber 4 and vertical rack and is located at rear column 12 between base 16 and middle back timber 4, the underhung of middle back timber 4 has filling mining conveyer 5, the base 16 below middle back timber 4 is fixed with the adjustment jack 13 of up-down adjustment pressing device 11.
As shown in Figure 2, middle back timber 4 rear end is hinged with the rear back timber 7 can putting coal, middle back timber 4 and rear back timber 7 bottom are provided with the track 10 for filling mining conveyer 5 slide anteroposterior, the push cylinder 6 making rear back timber 7 lift or put down is provided with between middle back timber 4 and rear back timber 7, middle back timber and rear back timber hinged place are provided with push cylinder 6, and after realizing, back timber meta and low level put coal.
As shown in Figure 3, rear back timber 7 comprises casing 18, the pull-out box 8 matched with it is provided with in casing 18, be arranged with in pull-out box 8 and the hydraulic cylinder 20 be connected inside casing 18, casing 18 is provided with pull plate 21, pull plate 21 is provided with coal drawing device 19, and the front end of rear back timber 7 is provided with push plate 9, realizes coal mining space, goaf and the sold stowing of putting coal space.
The course of work: combine put filling coal mining hydraulic support not only can the maintenance work face working space of normally mining, can also realize work plane front and mine, coal and the complete filling to goaf are put in rear portion, carry out compacting to obturation simultaneously.Due to three beam structures of front back timber 3, middle back timber 4 and rear back timber 7, carrying roof pressure, controls the amount of crushing before filling.Middle back timber 4 rear end is hinged with the rear back timber 7 can putting coal, and rear back timber 7 comprises casing 18, and casing 18 is provided with pull plate 21, and pull plate 21 is provided with coal drawing device 19, is provided with the push cylinder 6 making rear back timber 7 lift or put down between middle back timber 4 and rear back timber 7.Namely can realize pull plate 21 pull meta by coal drawing device 19 and put coal, the low level that can realize again putting down rear back timber 7 puts coal.The pull-out box 8 matched with it is provided with in casing 18, be arranged with in pull-out box 8 and the hydraulic cylinder be connected inside casing 18, meanwhile, the front end of rear back timber 7 is provided with push plate 9, and pull-out box 8 coordinates push plate 9 can realize coal mining space, goaf and the sold stowing of putting coal space differing heights.Middle back timber 4 and rear back timber 7 bottom are provided with the track 10 for filling mining conveyer 5 slide anteroposterior, filling mining conveyer can be made along track 10 slide anteroposterior, can realize the filling of attal diverse location, not affect again rear back timber 7 and lift or put down.
Claims (1)
1. one kind combine put filling coal mining hydraulic support, comprise front back timber (3), be located at the forestope (2) that front back timber (3) is anterior, the face guard (1) be connected with forestope (2), front back timber (3) has front column (17), central post (14) and quadric chain (15), front back timber (3) rear end is provided with middle back timber (4) and vertical rack and is located at rear column (12) between base (16) and middle back timber (4), the underhung of middle back timber (4) has filling mining conveyer (5), the base (16) of middle back timber (4) below is fixed with the adjustment jack (13) of up-down adjustment pressing device (11), middle back timber (4) rear end is hinged with the rear back timber (7) can putting coal, the push cylinder (6) making rear back timber (7) lift or put down is provided with between middle back timber (4) and rear back timber (7), it is characterized in that: described middle back timber (4) and rear back timber (7) bottom are provided with the track (10) for filling mining conveyer (5) slide anteroposterior, filling mining conveyer can be made along track (10) slide anteroposterior, namely realize attal diverse location to fill, do not affect again lifting or putting down of rear back timber (7), described rear back timber (7) comprises casing (18), the pull-out box (8) matched with it is provided with in casing (18), the hydraulic cylinder (20) be connected with casing (18) inner side is arranged with in pull-out box (8), casing (18) is provided with pull plate (21), pull plate (21) is provided with coal drawing device (19), realize pull plate (21) pull meta by coal drawing device (19) and put coal, or the low level realizing putting down rear back timber (7) puts coal, the front end of rear back timber (7) is provided with push plate (9), pull-out box (8) coordinates push plate (9) to realize coal mining space, goaf and the sold stowing of putting coal space differing heights.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210220509.8A CN102704976B (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | A kind of combining puts filling coal mining hydraulic support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210220509.8A CN102704976B (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | A kind of combining puts filling coal mining hydraulic support |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102704976A CN102704976A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
| CN102704976B true CN102704976B (en) | 2015-09-30 |
Family
ID=46898001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210220509.8A Active CN102704976B (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | A kind of combining puts filling coal mining hydraulic support |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102704976B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106014406B (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-05-10 | 黑龙江科技大学 | Coal mining machine with filling function and coal mining method |
| CN106150494B (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-03-22 | 黑龙江科技大学 | Coal cutter suitable for thin seam manless working face and coal mining method |
| CN107595672B (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2020-10-27 | 广州温雅日用化妆品有限公司 | Chromonic paste compositions and methods of making and using the same |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2841028A1 (en) * | 1978-09-21 | 1980-04-03 | Hemscheidt Maschf Hermann | Hydraulic packing mine support frame - has lemniscate guide with inclined screen rocker hinged to floor skid and guide rod cap linkage |
| PL167624B1 (en) * | 1992-04-30 | 1995-09-30 | Katowicki Holding Weglowy Sa | Self-advancing roof supports for use in conjunction with hydraulic filling |
| CN2466351Y (en) * | 2000-07-26 | 2001-12-19 | 黄尚智 | Full-shield powered support of high-, middle- and low-level caving coal |
| CN101260810A (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2008-09-10 | 李泽宇 | Hydraulic support tail beam |
| CN102135006A (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2011-07-27 | 河南理工大学 | Automatic tamper type waste filling hydraulic support |
| CN202073582U (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-12-14 | 郑州四维机电设备制造有限公司 | Support and filling integral six-post hydraulic support frame |
| CN202125304U (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-01-25 | 高九华 | Positive four connecting bar type filling hydraulic support with compacting function |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101988388A (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-03-23 | 郑州四维机电设备制造有限公司 | Filling and supporting hydraulic support with compaction mechanism |
| CN101985887B (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-07-04 | 中国矿业大学 | End supporting, filling and transshipping system of coal face |
| CN102094664B (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2013-04-03 | 中国矿业大学 | Hydraulic bracket for end of comprehensive mechanized filling coal face |
-
2012
- 2012-06-29 CN CN201210220509.8A patent/CN102704976B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2841028A1 (en) * | 1978-09-21 | 1980-04-03 | Hemscheidt Maschf Hermann | Hydraulic packing mine support frame - has lemniscate guide with inclined screen rocker hinged to floor skid and guide rod cap linkage |
| PL167624B1 (en) * | 1992-04-30 | 1995-09-30 | Katowicki Holding Weglowy Sa | Self-advancing roof supports for use in conjunction with hydraulic filling |
| CN2466351Y (en) * | 2000-07-26 | 2001-12-19 | 黄尚智 | Full-shield powered support of high-, middle- and low-level caving coal |
| CN101260810A (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2008-09-10 | 李泽宇 | Hydraulic support tail beam |
| CN102135006A (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2011-07-27 | 河南理工大学 | Automatic tamper type waste filling hydraulic support |
| CN202073582U (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-12-14 | 郑州四维机电设备制造有限公司 | Support and filling integral six-post hydraulic support frame |
| CN202125304U (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-01-25 | 高九华 | Positive four connecting bar type filling hydraulic support with compacting function |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102704976A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102720499B (en) | Fully-mechanized top-coal caving, filling and mining method | |
| CN201460935U (en) | Filling timbering integrated hydraulic support | |
| CN102704974B (en) | Hydraulic bracket and method for drawing, filling and mining at high position | |
| CN205047241U (en) | Tunnel quick travel formula advance support support | |
| CN202467843U (en) | Comprehensive coordinated mode of fully mechanized mining face on bow pseudo-oblique running direction long wall of steeply inclined coal seam | |
| CN102704976B (en) | A kind of combining puts filling coal mining hydraulic support | |
| CN202946177U (en) | Improved hydraulic support used for coal mines | |
| CN201714411U (en) | Solid packed hydraulic support for working face | |
| CN201606089U (en) | Supporting and filling integrated hydraulic bracket | |
| CN105134215A (en) | Local filling mining method for longwall face along strike of steeply dipping seam | |
| CN203412606U (en) | Spider type hydraulic bracket in parallel working of coal mining and filling | |
| CN202788899U (en) | Large-swing beam structured top coal caving hydraulic support | |
| CN203383843U (en) | Thin coal seam filling and coal mining bracket | |
| CN102373937B (en) | Rhombic hydraulic support for pseudo-inclined down mining working surface of steep coal seam | |
| CN205025481U (en) | Gangue filling hydraulic support | |
| CN102900450A (en) | Caving coal hydraulic support with large swing beam structure | |
| CN202768040U (en) | Bag type diaphragm filling hydraulic support | |
| CN202596763U (en) | Fully-mechanized hydraulic support for steep coal face crossing fault | |
| CN102704978B (en) | High fully mechanized filling, mining and screening hydraulic support | |
| CN202467879U (en) | Antiskid structure for three-machine matching equipment in fully-mechanized coal mining face of steeply-inclined coal seam | |
| CN203603946U (en) | Electrohydraulic-control large-working-resistance four-column top coal caving support | |
| CN102587977A (en) | Four-column and double-swing-beam type gangue filling hydraulic support | |
| CN101852084B (en) | Forepoling with large inclination working surface and four transverse connecting rods | |
| CN202596747U (en) | Special fully-mechanized hydraulic support for across fault layer and tectonic belt of coal bed | |
| CN203145964U (en) | Novel footrest apparatus of large-inclination-angle hydraulic support |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |