CN102700451A - Automatic grain loading and unloading truck - Google Patents
Automatic grain loading and unloading truck Download PDFInfo
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- CN102700451A CN102700451A CN201210171288XA CN201210171288A CN102700451A CN 102700451 A CN102700451 A CN 102700451A CN 201210171288X A CN201210171288X A CN 201210171288XA CN 201210171288 A CN201210171288 A CN 201210171288A CN 102700451 A CN102700451 A CN 102700451A
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- grain
- unloading
- pipeline
- blower fan
- storage warehouse
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of grain transportation and particularly relates to an automatic grain loading and unloading truck. The truck comprises an automobile running device and an automatic grain loading and unloading device, wherein the automobile running device comprises four parts, including a headstock, a cab, a frame, a wheel, an engine and a control part; the automatic grain loading and unloading device comprises seven parts, including an outer shell, a grain storage bin, a grain absorbing hose, a grain absorbing fan, a pipeline, a grain unloading fan, a grain unloading pipeline and a dust collecting cloth bag; the grain storage bin is arranged in the outer shell; the grain unloading fan and the grain unloading pipeline are arranged at the lower part of the grain storage bin; the grain unloading pipeline is connected with the grain storage bin by a pipeline; the grain absorbing hose, the grain absorbing fan and the pipeline are connected with the grain storage bin; and the dust collecting cloth bag is connected with the grain absorbing fan and the pipeline. Grains in the truck are automatically loaded and unloaded in a mechanical way, so that labor cost, transporting time and transporting expenses are greatly saved, the transporting expenses can be saved by about 35-65%, and the economic and social benefits are very remarkable.
Description
One, technical field: the invention belongs to grain transportation technology field, particularly a kind of grain lift truck that is used for the grain transportation.
Two, technical background: in the transportation of grain, in-plant employing belt is carried at present, and train or the modes such as automobile or shipping of then adopting with good conditionsi are transported at a distance; And the wide geographic area on rural area and farm and other places transports grain, mainly adopts vehicular transport, and the vehicular transport use is bale packing grain; Packing has the gunnysack of grain then to need the carman to get on the bus or get off with muscle power, adopts the carman to get on the bus or get off with muscle power, and labour intensity is big on the one hand; Loadingunloading time is long slowly; Increased its traffic cost greatly, the between twenty and fifty now on the other hand male sex is fewer and feweri, and their loading and unloading charge is also increasingly high; Therefore through regular meeting transport trolley taking place and can not find the situation that the carman gets on the bus or gets off, has brought great inconvenience for the transport trolley personnel.
Three, summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to the above-mentioned deficiency that exists in the prior art, and develop a kind of grain lift truck, this grain lift truck can effectively overcome the deficiency of prior art; It in use need not to use the carman to get on the bus or get off; Also need not pack or bleed, it adopts the mechanical system automatic loading and unloads, so it has saved labor cost and haulage time widely; Also having save the grain conveying people is to can not find many worries that the carman brings; Also practiced thrift the cost of transportation of grain widely, its cost of transportation can be practiced thrift about 35-65%, brings great convenience to the user; Its economic and social benefit very significantly has application value preferably.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: grain lift truck of the present invention is made up of running car device and grain automatic loading and unloading device two parts; The running car device is made up of headstock and operator's compartment, vehicle frame, wheel, driving engine and function unit four parts; Driving engine and function unit are located in headstock and the operator's compartment; Headstock and operator's compartment and wheel are packed on the vehicle frame; Grain automatic loading and unloading device is packed on the vehicle frame, and grain automatic loading and unloading device is made up of body skin, grain storage warehouse, suction grain flexible pipe, suction grain blower fan and pipeline, unloading blower fan, unloading pipeline, dust-removal cloth-bag seven parts, and the grain storage warehouse is located in the body skin; Unloading blower fan, unloading pipeline are located at the bottom of grain storage warehouse; The unloading pipeline links to each other with the grain storage warehouse through pipeline, inhales grain flexible pipe, suction grain blower fan and pipeline and links to each other with the grain storage warehouse, and dust-removal cloth-bag links to each other with suction grain blower fan and pipeline.The running car device is that existing truck is removed other all parts outside the compartment; Be that grain lift truck of the present invention is improved by existing truck; Its improvement is mainly reflected on the compartment of truck, the compartment of truck is improved to grain automatic loading and unloading device, therefore; The headstock of running car device and operator's compartment, vehicle frame, wheel, driving engine and function unit are prior art, no longer here stating more.Grain automatic loading and unloading device is the device that the grain of needs transportation is carried out automatic loading and unloading, and it is made up of body skin, grain storage warehouse, suction grain flexible pipe, suction grain blower fan and pipeline, unloading blower fan, unloading pipeline, dust-removal cloth-bag seven parts.Body skin is the housing of grain storage warehouse, also is the object that installs other parts.The grain storage warehouse is deposited the parts of grain, and the grain that sucks through suction grain flexible pipe in the use enters in the grain storage warehouse deposits transportation.Inhale the grain flexible pipe and link to each other with the grain storage warehouse, it in use will need the grain of entrucking transportation to be drawn into the parts in the grain storage warehouse through inhaling grain blower fan and pipeline.Inhaling grain blower fan and pipeline is to produce negative pressure and make suction grain flexible pipe have the ability grain is drawn into the parts in the grain storage warehouse as early as possible inhaling the grain flexible pipe.The unloading blower fan is to produce malleation and the grain in the unloading pipeline is blown out the parts of body skin, is the power part of unloading grain.The power of inhaling grain blower fan and pipeline and unloading blower fan can be provided by the storage battery or the driving engine of automobile, also can adopt external source or join bavin outward, spark ignition engine provides.Passage when the unloading pipeline is unloading, it is located at the bottom of grain storage warehouse and links to each other with it.Dust-removal cloth-bag is the air outlet of inhaling grain blower fan and pipeline, and play dust removal by filtration.
In the use; The grain that needs transportation is under the effect of inhaling grain blower fan and pipeline; Constantly be drawn in the grain storage warehouse through inhaling the grain flexible pipe; Grain to be sucked then stops to inhale grain after filling this grain storage warehouse; Be transported to the place that need go to the grain storage warehouse of filling grain by the running car device again, then start unloading blower fan generation malleation during unloading and the grain in the unloading pipeline is blown out body skin and unload, the grain in the unloading in the grain storage warehouse constantly enters in the unloading pipeline and by the blast that the unloading blower fan produces and blows out the body skin unloading until discharged.，
The present invention has following advantage: it in use need not to use the carman to get on the bus or get off; Also need not pack or bleed, it adopts the mechanical system automatic loading and unloads, so it has saved the cost and the haulage time of labour power and gunnysack widely; Also having save the grain conveying people is to can not find many worries that the carman brings; Also practiced thrift the cost of transportation of grain widely, its cost of transportation can be practiced thrift about 35-65%, brings great convenience to the user; Its economic and social benefit very significantly has application value preferably.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure scheme drawing of grain lift truck of the present invention;
Among Fig. 1,1, headstock and operator's compartment; 2, wheel; 3, body skin; 4, inhale the grain flexible pipe; 5, grain storage warehouse; 6, unloading pipeline; 7, pipeline, it is the interface channel of grain storage warehouse 5 and unloading pipeline 6; 8, unloading blower fan; 9, inhale grain blower fan and pipeline; 10, dust-removal cloth-bag; 11, vehicle frame; 12, driving engine and function unit.Detail again below in conjunction with embodiment.
Five, specific embodiments:
Embodiment 1: Fig. 1 can be used as the structural representation of the embodiment of grain lift truck; It is made up of running car device and grain automatic loading and unloading device two parts; The running car device is made up of headstock and operator's compartment 1, vehicle frame 11, wheel 2, driving engine and function unit 12 4 parts; Driving engine and function unit 12 are located in headstock and the operator's compartment 1, and headstock and operator's compartment 1 are packed on the vehicle frame 11 with wheel 2, and grain automatic loading and unloading device is packed on the vehicle frame 11; Grain automatic loading and unloading device is made up of body skin 3, grain storage warehouse 5, suction grain flexible pipe 4, suction grain blower fan and pipeline 9, unloading blower fan 8, unloading pipeline 6, dust-removal cloth-bag 10 7 parts; Grain storage warehouse 5 is located in the body skin 3, and unloading blower fan 8, unloading pipeline 6 are located at the bottom of grain storage warehouse 5, and unloading pipeline 6 links to each other with grain storage warehouse 5 through pipeline 7; Inhale grain flexible pipe 4, suction grain blower fan and pipeline 9 and link to each other with grain storage warehouse 5, dust-removal cloth-bag 10 links to each other with suction grain blower fan and pipeline 9.The grain lift truck is improved by existing truck; It is that compartment with truck is improved to grain automatic loading and unloading device; Therefore, the headstock of running car device and operator's compartment 1, vehicle frame 11, wheel 2, driving engine and function unit 12 are prior art, no longer here stating more.It is technological core of the present invention for a grain automatic loading and unloading device, and it is the device that the grain of needs transportation is carried out automatic loading and unloading.In the use; The grain that needs transportation is under the effect of inhaling grain blower fan and pipeline 9; Constantly be drawn in the grain storage warehouse 5 through inhaling grain flexible pipe 4; Grain to be sucked then stops to inhale grain after filling this grain storage warehouse 5; Be transported to the place that need go to the grain storage warehouse 5 of filling grain by the running car device again, then start unloading blower fan 8 generation malleations during unloading and the grains in the unloading pipeline 6 are blown out body skin 3 and unload, the grains in the unloading in the grain storage warehouse 5 constantly enter in the unloading pipeline 6 and are blown out body skin 3 by the blast that unloading blower fan 8 produces and unload until discharged.，
Claims (1)
1. grain lift truck; It is characterized in that: it is made up of running car device and grain automatic loading and unloading device two parts; The running car device is made up of headstock and operator's compartment, vehicle frame, wheel, driving engine and function unit four parts; Driving engine and function unit are located in headstock and the operator's compartment, and headstock and operator's compartment and wheel are packed on the vehicle frame, and grain automatic loading and unloading device is packed on the vehicle frame; Grain automatic loading and unloading device is made up of body skin, grain storage warehouse, suction grain flexible pipe, suction grain blower fan and pipeline, unloading blower fan, unloading pipeline, dust-removal cloth-bag seven parts; The grain storage warehouse is located in the body skin, and unloading blower fan, unloading pipeline are located at the bottom of grain storage warehouse, and the unloading pipeline links to each other with the grain storage warehouse through pipeline; Inhale grain flexible pipe, suction grain blower fan and pipeline and link to each other with the grain storage warehouse, dust-removal cloth-bag links to each other with suction grain blower fan and pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210171288XA CN102700451A (en) | 2012-05-19 | 2012-05-19 | Automatic grain loading and unloading truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210171288XA CN102700451A (en) | 2012-05-19 | 2012-05-19 | Automatic grain loading and unloading truck |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102700451A true CN102700451A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210171288XA Pending CN102700451A (en) | 2012-05-19 | 2012-05-19 | Automatic grain loading and unloading truck |
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| CN (1) | CN102700451A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103057454A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-04-24 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Powder and particle material carrier vehicle and control method for air inlet system and discharging system thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0441085A1 (en) * | 1990-02-09 | 1991-08-14 | Jean Auffret | Device for cleaning out in a system for loading and unloading a tank for pulverulent products |
| CN2518824Y (en) * | 2001-04-21 | 2002-10-30 | 衡阳县粮油贸易运输公司 | Automatic loading and unloading transport vehicle for load in bulk of grain |
| CN2764658Y (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-03-15 | 曹全礼 | Vehicle dedicated for sucking and conveying bulk grain |
| CN101992721A (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2011-03-30 | 航天晨光股份有限公司 | Automatic loading/unloading type bulk grain transportation vehicle |
| CN202593339U (en) * | 2012-05-19 | 2012-12-12 | 刘跃 | Automatic food loading and unloading vehicle |
-
2012
- 2012-05-19 CN CN201210171288XA patent/CN102700451A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0441085A1 (en) * | 1990-02-09 | 1991-08-14 | Jean Auffret | Device for cleaning out in a system for loading and unloading a tank for pulverulent products |
| CN2518824Y (en) * | 2001-04-21 | 2002-10-30 | 衡阳县粮油贸易运输公司 | Automatic loading and unloading transport vehicle for load in bulk of grain |
| CN2764658Y (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-03-15 | 曹全礼 | Vehicle dedicated for sucking and conveying bulk grain |
| CN101992721A (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2011-03-30 | 航天晨光股份有限公司 | Automatic loading/unloading type bulk grain transportation vehicle |
| CN202593339U (en) * | 2012-05-19 | 2012-12-12 | 刘跃 | Automatic food loading and unloading vehicle |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103057454A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-04-24 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Powder and particle material carrier vehicle and control method for air inlet system and discharging system thereof |
| CN103057454B (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2016-01-20 | 三一汽车制造有限公司 | A kind of bulk powder goods tanker |
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Addressee: Liu Yue Document name: Notification of Acceptance of Patent Application |
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Application publication date: 20121003 |