CN102690958B - 镍钴熔炼炉和镍钴熔炼工艺 - Google Patents
镍钴熔炼炉和镍钴熔炼工艺 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102690958B CN102690958B CN2012101950553A CN201210195055A CN102690958B CN 102690958 B CN102690958 B CN 102690958B CN 2012101950553 A CN2012101950553 A CN 2012101950553A CN 201210195055 A CN201210195055 A CN 201210195055A CN 102690958 B CN102690958 B CN 102690958B
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- heater
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- sulfonium
- nickel
- furnace chamber
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- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- QXZUUHYBWMWJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Co].[Ni] Chemical compound [Co].[Ni] QXZUUHYBWMWJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 181
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 181
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 181
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- IWPMRMIANLLTTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+);sulfane Chemical compound S.[Co+2] IWPMRMIANLLTTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 39
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 28
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 25
- 241000722270 Regulus Species 0.000 description 21
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000009867 copper metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007499 fusion processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 sulfonium nickel cobalt Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- PTVDYARBVCBHSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Cu] PTVDYARBVCBHSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (19)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101950553A CN102690958B (zh) | 2011-06-13 | 2012-06-13 | 镍钴熔炼炉和镍钴熔炼工艺 |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110158011.9 | 2011-06-13 | ||
| CN2011101580119A CN102230091A (zh) | 2011-06-13 | 2011-06-13 | 富氧底吹造锍熔炼炉和富氧底吹造锍熔炼工艺 |
| CN2012101950553A CN102690958B (zh) | 2011-06-13 | 2012-06-13 | 镍钴熔炼炉和镍钴熔炼工艺 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102690958A CN102690958A (zh) | 2012-09-26 |
| CN102690958B true CN102690958B (zh) | 2013-10-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101580119A Pending CN102230091A (zh) | 2011-06-13 | 2011-06-13 | 富氧底吹造锍熔炼炉和富氧底吹造锍熔炼工艺 |
| CN2012101950553A Active CN102690958B (zh) | 2011-06-13 | 2012-06-13 | 镍钴熔炼炉和镍钴熔炼工艺 |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101580119A Pending CN102230091A (zh) | 2011-06-13 | 2011-06-13 | 富氧底吹造锍熔炼炉和富氧底吹造锍熔炼工艺 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN102230091A (zh) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102735047A (zh) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-10-17 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种侧吹熔池熔炼电炉贫化炉渣的方法和设备 |
| CN102901344B (zh) * | 2012-10-18 | 2015-12-09 | 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司金冠铜业分公司 | 用于冶炼低品位废杂铜的卧式浸没顶吹炉 |
| CN103014370B (zh) * | 2012-12-24 | 2014-02-19 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 铜锍底吹吹炼工艺和铜锍底吹吹炼炉 |
| CN103014371B (zh) * | 2012-12-24 | 2014-02-19 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 铜锍底吹吹炼工艺和铜锍底吹吹炼炉 |
| CN104018006B (zh) * | 2013-02-28 | 2018-03-20 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 一种镍锍底吹吹炼工艺和镍锍底吹吹炼炉 |
| CN104018007B (zh) * | 2013-02-28 | 2018-01-16 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 镍锍底吹吹炼工艺和镍锍底吹吹炼装置 |
| CN104018005B (zh) * | 2013-02-28 | 2018-03-20 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 镍锍底吹吹炼工艺和镍锍底吹吹炼炉 |
| CN104313347B (zh) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-10-28 | 陈宗毓 | 一种镍矿熔炼炉及熔炼工艺 |
| CN107687024A (zh) * | 2017-08-24 | 2018-02-13 | 武陟吉铨特种金属材料有限公司 | 一种单晶铜还原炉 |
| CN109097595A (zh) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-12-28 | 白银有色集团股份有限公司 | 一种白银铜富氧熔池熔炼炉生产高铁渣的方法 |
| CN110453088A (zh) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-15 | 楚雄滇中有色金属有限责任公司 | 一种富氧顶吹熔池熔炼过程中磁性铁快速还原的方法 |
| CN111910029A (zh) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-11-10 | 钢研晟华科技股份有限公司 | 一种钢渣与红土镍矿协同调质处理的装置及方法 |
| CN111811262B (zh) * | 2020-07-21 | 2021-01-05 | 湖北大江环保科技股份有限公司 | 一种侧吹式富氧浸没熔炼系统 |
| CN112197581A (zh) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-01-08 | 刘会正 | 一种氧气底吹熔炼炉生产一体化设备 |
| CN115449589B (zh) * | 2022-09-21 | 2024-05-24 | 河南豫光金铅股份有限公司 | 富氧底吹与侧吹相结合的复合炉 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1025963C (zh) * | 1992-07-04 | 1994-09-21 | 水口山矿务局 | 底吹熔池炼铜法及其装置 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1238540C (zh) * | 2001-12-29 | 2006-01-25 | 南昌有色冶金设计研究院 | 铜、镍硫化物精矿闪速熔炼冶金工艺 |
| CN200988859Y (zh) * | 2006-11-16 | 2007-12-12 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 氧气底吹熔炼炉 |
| CN101839633A (zh) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-09-22 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 铜熔炼渣电热贫化炉炉体 |
| CN101906543A (zh) * | 2010-08-23 | 2010-12-08 | 东营方圆有色金属有限公司 | 高富氧底吹低耗能熔池熔炼技术 |
| CN101921919B (zh) * | 2010-09-09 | 2011-12-21 | 山东天力干燥股份有限公司 | 一种熔融铜渣综合利用工艺及其系统 |
-
2011
- 2011-06-13 CN CN2011101580119A patent/CN102230091A/zh active Pending
-
2012
- 2012-06-13 CN CN2012101950553A patent/CN102690958B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1025963C (zh) * | 1992-07-04 | 1994-09-21 | 水口山矿务局 | 底吹熔池炼铜法及其装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 《氧气底吹熔炼-鼓风炉还原炼铅工艺的开发和应用》;王忠实;《中国有色金属学会第五届学术年会论文集》;20030831;149,150,177 * |
| 彭容秋.《诺兰达反应炉的炉体结构》.《铜冶金》.2004,77. * |
| 王忠实.《氧气底吹熔炼-鼓风炉还原炼铅工艺的开发和应用》.《中国有色金属学会第五届学术年会论文集》.2003,149,150,177. |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102690958A (zh) | 2012-09-26 |
| CN102230091A (zh) | 2011-11-02 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wei Kejian Inventor after: Zhang Haixin Inventor after: Cao Kefei Inventor after: Hao Xiaohong Inventor after: Li Haichun Inventor after: Jiang Jimu Inventor after: Zhang Zhenmin Inventor after: Lin Xiaofang Inventor after: Yan Jie Inventor after: Li Feng Inventor after: Hu Liqiong Inventor after: Lu Jinzhong Inventor after: Li Bing Inventor before: Jiang Jimu Inventor before: Zhang Zhenmin |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: JIANG JIMU ZHANG ZHENMIN TO: WEI KEJIAN JIANG JIMU ZHANG ZHENMIN LIN XIAOFANG YAN JIE LI FENG HU LIQIONG LU JINZHONG LI BING ZHANG HAIXIN CAO KEFEI HAO XIAOHONG LI HAICHUN |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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